1. Team VA Video Connect (VVC) to optimize mobility and physical activity in post-hospital discharge older veterans: baseline assessment
- Author
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Christine T. Cigolle, Neil B. Alexander, Chiao-Li Chan, Kristin Phillips, Joleen Wagner-Felkey, Robert V. Hogikyan, and Alexandra Sciaky
- Subjects
medicine.medical_specialty ,Rehabilitation ,business.industry ,Research ,medicine.medical_treatment ,RC952-954.6 ,Montreal Cognitive Assessment ,Cognition ,Actigraphy ,Telehealth ,Hospitals ,Patient Discharge ,Telemedicine ,Test (assessment) ,Clinical pharmacy ,Geriatrics ,Intervention (counseling) ,Physical therapy ,Humans ,Medicine ,Geriatrics and Gerontology ,business ,Exercise ,Aged ,Veterans - Abstract
Background Telehealth is increasingly used for rehabilitation and exercise but few studies include older adult participants with comorbidities and impairment, particularly cognitive. Using Veterans Administration Video Connect (VVC), the aim of the present study is to present the screening, recruitment, baseline assessment, and initial telehealth utilization of post-hospital discharge Veterans in a VVC home-telehealth based program to enhance mobility and physical activity. Methods Older adult Veterans (n = 45, mean age 73), recently discharged from the hospital with physical therapy goals, were VVC-assessed in self-report and performance-based measures, using test adaptations as necessary, by a clinical pharmacy specialist and social worker team. Results Basic and instrumental ADL disabilities were common as were low mobility (Short Portable Performance Battery) and physical activity levels (measured by actigraphy). Half had Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) scores in the mild cognitive impairment range ( Conclusions Disabled older post-hospital discharged Veterans with physical therapy goals can be VVC-assessed and enrolled into a mobility/physical activity intervention. A substantial proportion required technical support, including in-person support for many. Yet, VVC seems feasible in those with mild cognitive impairment, assuming the presence of an able caregiver. Modifications of assessment tools were needed for the VVC interface, and while appearing feasible, will require further study. Trial registration ClinicalTrials.gov NCT 04045054 05/08/2019.
- Published
- 2021
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