1. A facile approach to a silver conductive ink with high performance for macroelectronics
- Author
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Yuxiao Tao, Liuyang Wang, Yanlong Tai, Yu-fen Tao, and Biaobing Wang
- Subjects
Thermogravimetric analysis ,Formula mechanism ,Antenna pattern ,Materials science ,Nano Express ,Reducing agent ,Formic acid ,Scanning electron microscope ,Nanochemistry ,Silver acetate ,Nanotechnology ,Organic silver conductive ink (OSC ink) ,Condensed Matter Physics ,Conductive pattern ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,chemistry ,Chemical engineering ,Materials Science(all) ,Conductive ink ,Dimethylformamide ,General Materials Science ,circulatory and respiratory physiology - Abstract
An unusual kind of transparent and high-efficiency organic silver conductive ink (OSC ink) was synthesized with silver acetate as silver carrier, ethanolamine as additive, and different kinds of aldehyde-based materials as reduction agents and was characterized by using a thermogravimetric analyzer, X-ray diffraction, a scanning electron microscope, and a four-point probe. The results show that different reduction agents all have an important influence on the conductive properties of the ink through a series of complex chemical reactions, and especially when formic acid or dimethylformamide was used as the reduction agent and sintered at 120°C for 30 s, the resistivity can be lowered to 6 to 9 μΩ·cm. Furthermore, formula mechanism, conductive properties, temperature, and dynamic fatigue properties were investigated systematically, and the feasibility of the OSC ink was also verified through the preparation of an antenna pattern.
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