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1. The Reason Why: A Survey of Explanations for Recommender Systems

Author

Scheel, Christian, Castellanos, Angel, Lee, Thebin, De Luca, Ernesto William, Hutchison, David, Series editor, Kanade, Takeo, Series editor, Kittler, Josef, Series editor, Kleinberg, Jon M., Series editor, Mattern, Friedemann, Series editor, Mitchell, John C., Series editor, Naor, Moni, Series editor, Pandu Rangan, C., Series editor, Steffen, Bernhard, Series editor, Terzopoulos, Demetri, Series editor, Tygar, Doug, Series editor, Weikum, Gerhard, Series editor, Nürnberger, Andreas, editor, Stober, Sebastian, editor, Larsen, Birger, editor, and Detyniecki, Marcin, editor

Published
2014
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3. Explainable Recommendations in a Personalized Programming Practice System

Author

Barria-Pineda, Jordan, Akhuseyinoglu, Kamil, Želem-Ćelap, Stefan, Brusilovsky, Peter, Milicevic, Aleksandra Klasnja, Ivanovic, Mirjana, Goos, Gerhard, Founding Editor, Hartmanis, Juris, Founding Editor, Bertino, Elisa, Editorial Board Member, Gao, Wen, Editorial Board Member, Steffen, Bernhard, Editorial Board Member, Woeginger, Gerhard, Editorial Board Member, Yung, Moti, Editorial Board Member, Roll, Ido, editor, McNamara, Danielle, editor, Sosnovsky, Sergey, editor, Luckin, Rose, editor, and Dimitrova, Vania, editor

Published
2021
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4. Session-Based Recommendation Along with the Session Style of Explanation

Author

Symeonidis, Panagiotis, Kirjackaja, Lidija, Zanker, Markus, Goos, Gerhard, Founding Editor, Hartmanis, Juris, Founding Editor, Bertino, Elisa, Editorial Board Member, Gao, Wen, Editorial Board Member, Steffen, Bernhard, Editorial Board Member, Yung, Moti, Editorial Board Member, Amini, Massih-Reza, editor, Canu, Stéphane, editor, Fischer, Asja, editor, Guns, Tias, editor, Kralj Novak, Petra, editor, and Tsoumakas, Grigorios, editor

Published
2023
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6. MoReXAI - A Model to Reason About the eXplanation Design in AI Systems

Author

de Oliveira Carvalho, Niltemberg, Libório Sampaio, Andréia, de Vasconcelos, Davi Romero, Goos, Gerhard, Founding Editor, Hartmanis, Juris, Founding Editor, Bertino, Elisa, Editorial Board Member, Gao, Wen, Editorial Board Member, Steffen, Bernhard, Editorial Board Member, Woeginger, Gerhard, Editorial Board Member, Yung, Moti, Editorial Board Member, Degen, Helmut, editor, and Ntoa, Stavroula, editor

Published
2022
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7. Explanation Plug-In for Stream-Based Collaborative Filtering

Author

Leal, Fátima, García-Méndez, Silvia, Malheiro, Benedita, Burguillo, Juan C., Kacprzyk, Janusz, Series Editor, Gomide, Fernando, Advisory Editor, Kaynak, Okyay, Advisory Editor, Liu, Derong, Advisory Editor, Pedrycz, Witold, Advisory Editor, Polycarpou, Marios M., Advisory Editor, Rudas, Imre J., Advisory Editor, Wang, Jun, Advisory Editor, Rocha, Alvaro, editor, Adeli, Hojjat, editor, Dzemyda, Gintautas, editor, and Moreira, Fernando, editor

Published
2022
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9. Explanatory Pluralism in Explainable AI

Author

Yao, Yiheng, Goos, Gerhard, Founding Editor, Hartmanis, Juris, Founding Editor, Bertino, Elisa, Editorial Board Member, Gao, Wen, Editorial Board Member, Steffen, Bernhard, Editorial Board Member, Woeginger, Gerhard, Editorial Board Member, Yung, Moti, Editorial Board Member, Holzinger, Andreas, editor, Kieseberg, Peter, editor, Tjoa, A Min, editor, and Weippl, Edgar, editor

Published
2021
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10. Personalising Explainable Recommendations: Literature and Conceptualisation

Author

Naiseh, Mohammad, Jiang, Nan, Ma, Jianbing, Ali, Raian, Kacprzyk, Janusz, Series Editor, Pal, Nikhil R., Advisory Editor, Bello Perez, Rafael, Advisory Editor, Corchado, Emilio S., Advisory Editor, Hagras, Hani, Advisory Editor, Kóczy, László T., Advisory Editor, Kreinovich, Vladik, Advisory Editor, Lin, Chin-Teng, Advisory Editor, Lu, Jie, Advisory Editor, Melin, Patricia, Advisory Editor, Nedjah, Nadia, Advisory Editor, Nguyen, Ngoc Thanh, Advisory Editor, Wang, Jun, Advisory Editor, Rocha, Álvaro, editor, Adeli, Hojjat, editor, Reis, Luís Paulo, editor, Costanzo, Sandra, editor, Orovic, Irena, editor, and Moreira, Fernando, editor

Published
2020
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11. Exploring the Effect of Explanations During Robot-Guided Emergency Evacuation

Author

Nayyar, Mollik, Zoloty, Zachary, McFarland, Ciera, Wagner, Alan R., Goos, Gerhard, Founding Editor, Hartmanis, Juris, Founding Editor, Bertino, Elisa, Editorial Board Member, Gao, Wen, Editorial Board Member, Steffen, Bernhard, Editorial Board Member, Woeginger, Gerhard, Editorial Board Member, Yung, Moti, Editorial Board Member, Wagner, Alan R., editor, Feil-Seifer, David, editor, Haring, Kerstin S., editor, Rossi, Silvia, editor, Williams, Thomas, editor, He, Hongsheng, editor, and Sam Ge, Shuzhi, editor

Published
2020
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12. Exploiting Answer Set Programming for Building explainable Recommendations

Author

Teppan, Erich, Zanker, Markus, Goos, Gerhard, Founding Editor, Hartmanis, Juris, Founding Editor, Bertino, Elisa, Editorial Board Member, Gao, Wen, Editorial Board Member, Steffen, Bernhard, Editorial Board Member, Woeginger, Gerhard, Editorial Board Member, Yung, Moti, Editorial Board Member, Helic, Denis, editor, Leitner, Gerhard, editor, Stettinger, Martin, editor, Felfernig, Alexander, editor, and Raś, Zbigniew W., editor

Published
2020
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14. Hybrid Data Set Optimization in Recommender Systems Using Fuzzy T-Norms

Author

Papaleonidas, Antonios, Pimenidis, Elias, Iliadis, Lazaros, Rannenberg, Kai, Editor-in-Chief, Sakarovitch, Jacques, Editorial Board Member, Goedicke, Michael, Editorial Board Member, Tatnall, Arthur, Editorial Board Member, Neuhold, Erich J., Editorial Board Member, Pras, Aiko, Editorial Board Member, Tröltzsch, Fredi, Editorial Board Member, Pries-Heje, Jan, Editorial Board Member, Kreps, David, Editorial Board Member, Reis, Ricardo, Editorial Board Member, Furnell, Steven, Editorial Board Member, Furbach, Ulrich, Editorial Board Member, Winckler, Marco, Editorial Board Member, Malaka, Rainer, Editorial Board Member, MacIntyre, John, editor, Maglogiannis, Ilias, editor, Iliadis, Lazaros, editor, and Pimenidis, Elias, editor

Published
2019
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15. Ambient Explanations: Ambient Intelligence and Explainable AI

Author

Cassens, Jörg, Wegener, Rebekah, Goos, Gerhard, Founding Editor, Hartmanis, Juris, Founding Editor, Bertino, Elisa, Editorial Board Member, Gao, Wen, Editorial Board Member, Steffen, Bernhard, Editorial Board Member, Woeginger, Gerhard, Editorial Board Member, Yung, Moti, Editorial Board Member, Chatzigiannakis, Ioannis, editor, De Ruyter, Boris, editor, and Mavrommati, Irene, editor

Published
2019
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16. Explanation of Recommenders Using Formal Concept Analysis

Author

Diaz-Agudo, Belen, Caro-Martinez, Marta, Recio-Garcia, Juan A., Jorro-Aragoneses, Jose, Jimenez-Diaz, Guillermo, Goos, Gerhard, Founding Editor, Hartmanis, Juris, Founding Editor, Bertino, Elisa, Editorial Board Member, Gao, Wen, Editorial Board Member, Steffen, Bernhard, Editorial Board Member, Woeginger, Gerhard, Editorial Board Member, Yung, Moti, Editorial Board Member, Bach, Kerstin, editor, and Marling, Cindy, editor

Published
2019
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17. Analysis of Abstention in the Elections to the Catalan Parliament by Means of Decision Trees

Author

Armengol, Eva, Vicente, Zaida, Goos, Gerhard, Founding Editor, Hartmanis, Juris, Founding Editor, Bertino, Elisa, Editorial Board Member, Gao, Wen, Editorial Board Member, Steffen, Bernhard, Editorial Board Member, Woeginger, Gerhard, Editorial Board Member, Yung, Moti, Editorial Board Member, Torra, Vicenç, editor, Narukawa, Yasuo, editor, Pasi, Gabriella, editor, and Viviani, Marco, editor

Published
2019
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21. Evaluating Explanations by Cognitive Value

Author

Chander, Ajay, Srinivasan, Ramya, Hutchison, David, Series Editor, Kanade, Takeo, Series Editor, Kittler, Josef, Series Editor, Kleinberg, Jon M., Series Editor, Mattern, Friedemann, Series Editor, Mitchell, John C., Series Editor, Naor, Moni, Series Editor, Pandu Rangan, C., Series Editor, Steffen, Bernhard, Series Editor, Terzopoulos, Demetri, Series Editor, Tygar, Doug, Series Editor, Weikum, Gerhard, Series Editor, Holzinger, Andreas, editor, Kieseberg, Peter, editor, Tjoa, A Min, editor, and Weippl, Edgar, editor

Published
2018
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22. Towards Complementary Explanations Using Deep Neural Networks

Author

Silva, Wilson, Fernandes, Kelwin, Cardoso, Maria J., Cardoso, Jaime S., Hutchison, David, Series Editor, Kanade, Takeo, Series Editor, Kittler, Josef, Series Editor, Kleinberg, Jon M., Series Editor, Mattern, Friedemann, Series Editor, Mitchell, John C., Series Editor, Naor, Moni, Series Editor, Pandu Rangan, C., Series Editor, Steffen, Bernhard, Series Editor, Terzopoulos, Demetri, Series Editor, Tygar, Doug, Series Editor, Weikum, Gerhard, Series Editor, Stoyanov, Danail, editor, Taylor, Zeike, editor, Kia, Seyed Mostafa, editor, Oguz, Ipek, editor, Reyes, Mauricio, editor, Martel, Anne, editor, Maier-Hein, Lena, editor, Marquand, Andre F., editor, Duchesnay, Edouard, editor, Löfstedt, Tommy, editor, Landman, Bennett, editor, Cardoso, M. Jorge, editor, Silva, Carlos A., editor, Pereira, Sergio, editor, and Meier, Raphael, editor

Published
2018
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23. 'What Does My Classifier Learn?' A Visual Approach to Understanding Natural Language Text Classifiers

Author

Winkler, Jonas Paul, Vogelsang, Andreas, Hutchison, David, Series editor, Kanade, Takeo, Series editor, Kittler, Josef, Series editor, Kleinberg, Jon M., Series editor, Mattern, Friedemann, Series editor, Mitchell, John C., Series editor, Naor, Moni, Series editor, Pandu Rangan, C., Series editor, Steffen, Bernhard, Series editor, Terzopoulos, Demetri, Series editor, Tygar, Doug, Series editor, Weikum, Gerhard, Series editor, Frasincar, Flavius, editor, Ittoo, Ashwin, editor, Nguyen, Le Minh, editor, and Métais, Elisabeth, editor

Published
2017
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25. What am I not Seeing? An Interactive Approach to Social Content Discovery in Microblogs

Author

Kang, Byungkyu, Tintarev, Nava, Höllerer, Tobias, O’Donovan, John, Hutchison, David, Series editor, Kanade, Takeo, Series editor, Kittler, Josef, Series editor, Kleinberg, Jon M., Series editor, Mattern, Friedemann, Series editor, Mitchell, John C., Series editor, Naor, Moni, Series editor, Pandu Rangan, C., Series editor, Steffen, Bernhard, Series editor, Terzopoulos, Demetri, Series editor, Tygar, Doug, Series editor, Weikum, Gerhard, Series editor, Spiro, Emma, editor, and Ahn, Yong-Yeol, editor

Published
2016
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28. Evaluating Explanations by Cognitive Value

Author

Ajay Chander, Ramya Srinivasan, Fujitsu Laboratories of America, Inc., Sunnyvale CA, Andreas Holzinger, Peter Kieseberg, A Min Tjoa, Edgar Weippl, TC 5, TC 8, TC 12, WG 8.4, WG 8.9, and WG 12.9

Subjects
Value (ethics), 0209 industrial biotechnology, Explanations, Knowledge management, Cognitive value, business.industry, Computer science, [SHS.INFO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciences, Causal modeling, 020207 software engineering, Context (language use), Cognition, 02 engineering and technology, Field (computer science), Craft, Business owner, 020901 industrial engineering & automation, AI, Scalability, 0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering, [INFO]Computer Science [cs], Product (category theory), business, Causal model
Abstract

Part 5: MAKE Explainable AI; International audience; The transparent AI initiative has ignited several academic and industrial endeavors and produced some impressive technologies and results thus far. Many state-of-the-art methods provide explanations that mostly target the needs of AI engineers. However, there is very little work on providing explanations that support the needs of business owners, software developers, and consumers who all play significant roles in the service development and use cycle. By considering the overall context in which an explanation is presented, including the role played by the human-in-the-loop, we can hope to craft effective explanations. In this paper, we introduce the notion of the “cognitive value” of an explanation and describe its role in providing effective explanations within a given context. Specifically, we consider the scenario of a business owner seeking to improve sales of their product, and compare explanations provided by some existing interpretable machine learning algorithms (random forests, scalable Bayesian Rules, causal models) in terms of the cognitive value they offer to the business owner. We hope that our work will foster future research in the field of transparent AI to incorporate the cognitive value of explanations in crafting and evaluating explanations.

Published
2018

30. Explaining Graph Navigational Queries

Author

Valeria Fionda and Giuseppe Pirrò

Subjects
Theoretical computer science, Graph database, Efficient algorithm, Computer science, 02 engineering and technology, computer.file_format, computer.software_genre, Graph, graph queries, Graph Databases, explanations, 020204 information systems, Query Explanations, 0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering, SPARQL, 020201 artificial intelligence & image processing, Knowledge retrieval, Regular expression, computer
Abstract

Graph navigational languages allow to specify pairs of nodes in a graph subject to the existence of paths satisfying a certain regular expression. Under this evaluation semantics, connectivity information in terms of intermediate nodes/edges that contributed to the answer is lost. The goal of this paper is to introduce the GeL language, which provides query evaluation semantics able to also capture connectivity information and output graphs. We show how this is useful to produce query explanations. We present efficient algorithms to produce explanations and discuss their complexity. GeL machineries are made available into existing SPARQL processors thanks to a translation from GeL queries into CONSTRUCT SPARQL queries. We outline examples of explanations obtained with a tool implementing our framework and report on an experimental evaluation that investigates the overhead of producing explanations.

Published
2017