1. Comparison of chemical properties, antioxidant capacity, and phenolic acids of autoclaved and unautoclaved ground mustard seeds
- Author
-
Veli Gök, Oktay Tomar, and Muhammed Yusuf Çağlar
- Subjects
0106 biological sciences ,food.ingredient ,Sinapis ,Brassica ,antioxidant capacity ,01 natural sciences ,Autoclave ,0404 agricultural biotechnology ,food ,010608 biotechnology ,Brassica juncea ,T1-995 ,TX341-641 ,Food science ,Medicinal plants ,Chemical composition ,Technology (General) ,biology ,integumentary system ,Chemistry ,Nutrition. Foods and food supply ,Brassica nigra ,food and beverages ,04 agricultural and veterinary sciences ,Mustard seed ,Proximate ,biology.organism_classification ,040401 food science ,Sinapis alba ,Composition (visual arts) ,mustard seeds ,Food Science ,Biotechnology ,phenolic composition - Abstract
This present research, the proximate analyses, the antioxidant capacity and phenolic composition of Sinapis alba (yellow mustard seed), Brassica nigra (black mustard seed), Brassica juncea (brown mustard seed) and their autoclaved samples were evaluated. The antioxidant capacity of mustard seeds was analysed by examining antiradical activity, Fe2+ chelating activity, H2O2 scavenging and total phenolics. The mustard seeds were autoclaved to inhibit myrosinase activity. The level of antioxidant capacity and the phenolics of the mustard seeds were increased with autoclave treatment. The antiradical activity of mustard seeds were determined ACL×YM (0.810) followed by ACL×BRM (0.750), UNACLxYM (0.680), UNACLxBRM (0.600), ACLxBLM (0.590) and UNACLxBLM (0.450) types respectively (P < 0.05).
- Published
- 2021