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Simple elbow dislocations are usually treated conservatively. Radiographs are negative in simple dislocations. Results are generally good, although a small percentage of patients may develop chronic instability. Ligamentous repair can be indicated in high demand patients or if the elbow remains unstable following a closed reduction. Chronic instability is classified per their direction. Surgery is often indicated in the chronically unstable elbow.

The ulnar collateral ligament is the primary static constraints of the elbow to valgus stress. Injuries to this ligament may lead to significant functional impairment and potential secondary intra-articular damage to the elbow. A diverse group of patients can present with symptoms related to ulnar collateral ligament insufficiency, ranging from children with acute elbow dislocations to professional athletes with chronic overload injuries. The current review will discuss, anatomy, biomechanics and clinical findings regarding ulnar collateral ligament injuries. An overview of treatment options will also be presented.

Snapping triceps syndrome is a rare and therefore often unknown cause of medial elbow pain. It is a condition in which the distal portion of the triceps dislocates over the medial epicondyle during flexion and extension of the elbow. It can occur, with or without ulnar neuropathy symptoms. The available literature on this subject is scarce and consists mainly of case reports. This report reviews the current literature and will provide guidance in diagnosis and treatment of this uncommon condition.