1. Objectivity and Advocacy in Global Warming Journalism
- Author
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Roy Krøvel, Andreas Ytterstad, and Kristin Skare Orgeret
- Subjects
Sociology of scientific knowledge ,Communication ,Global warming ,Environmental ethics ,Journalism ,Sociology ,Objectivity (science) ,Socioeconomics ,Object (philosophy) ,Education - Abstract
To isolate advocacy and objectivity in journalism as an object of study is fraught with difficulties. It may be slightly easier to get a grip on norms and values if we consider what they are about. This article explores journalistic professional values and ethics as they come to the fore in student discussions around global warming in Nicaragua, Nepal and Bangladesh. We find that their scientific knowledge and local experience must both be taken into account to explain their concern over global warming. We also find the students leaning towards advocacy positions, although they are also attracted by the research credentials of objectivity. Reflecting on the findings as journalism teachers, we propose a ‘realist-constructivist’ pedagogical approach, arguing that if scientific understandings are to prompt the kind of social change necessary to avert worst case scenarios of global warming, they must somehow be connected to the concerns of everyday life.
- Published
- 2012
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