1. Application of Multivariate Methods to the Simultaneous Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR) Spectrometric Determination of Stereo-Isomers; Quinine and Quinidine
- Author
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Mahmoud Farouk Bahnasy, Marwa S. Moneeb, Ismail I. Hewala, and Abdel-Aziz M. Wahbi
- Subjects
Quinidine ,Multivariate statistics ,Chemistry, Pharmaceutical ,Analytical chemistry ,Antimalarials ,symbols.namesake ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,Artificial Intelligence ,Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared ,Drug Discovery ,Partial least squares regression ,medicine ,Least-Squares Analysis ,Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy ,Principal Component Analysis ,Quinine ,Chloroform ,Chromatography ,Stereoisomerism ,General Chemistry ,General Medicine ,Solutions ,Fourier transform ,chemistry ,Calibration ,Multivariate Analysis ,symbols ,Principal component regression ,Indicators and Reagents ,Software ,medicine.drug - Abstract
The two stereo-isomers; quinine and quinidine have been determined in their mixtures in the IR region using chemometric multivariate methods, principal component regression (PCR) and partial least squares (PLS). A training set of thirty synthetic binary mixture solutions in the possible combinations containing 0.0 - 4.0 and 4.0 - 0.0% w/v quinine and quinidine, respectively in chloroform was used to develop the multivariate calibrations. A validation set containing thirty synthetic binary mixtures of variable ratios in the range of 0.2 - 4.0 and 4.0 - 0.2% w/v for quinine and quinidine, respectively in chloroform was used to validate the developed calibrations. The results of analysis of the validation synthetic mixtures were found to be 100.5+/-0.44% (R.S.D.%=0.44) and 100.5+/-0.38% (R.S.D.%=0.38) for quinine and 100.1+/-0.67% (R.S.D.%=0.67) and 100.1+/-0.68% (R.S.D.%=0.68) for quinidine using PCR and PLS models, respectively.
- Published
- 2008