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1. Figure 2 from: Armstrong AL, Sones JE, Lohrmann V, Hebert PDN, Janzen DH, Hallwachs W, Blaschke JD (2024) Six in one: cryptic species and a new host record for Olixon Cameron (Rhopalosomatidae, Hymenoptera) revealed by DNA barcoding. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 97: 363-378. https://doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.116726

Author

Armstrong, Allaina L., primary, Sones, Jayme E., additional, Lohrmann, Volker, additional, Hebert, Paul D. N., additional, Janzen, Dan H., additional, Hallwachs, Winnie, additional, and Blaschke, Jeremy D., additional

Published
2024
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2. Figure 1 from: Armstrong AL, Sones JE, Lohrmann V, Hebert PDN, Janzen DH, Hallwachs W, Blaschke JD (2024) Six in one: cryptic species and a new host record for Olixon Cameron (Rhopalosomatidae, Hymenoptera) revealed by DNA barcoding. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 97: 363-378. https://doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.116726

Author

Armstrong, Allaina L., primary, Sones, Jayme E., additional, Lohrmann, Volker, additional, Hebert, Paul D. N., additional, Janzen, Dan H., additional, Hallwachs, Winnie, additional, and Blaschke, Jeremy D., additional

Published
2024
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3. Figure 4 from: Armstrong AL, Sones JE, Lohrmann V, Hebert PDN, Janzen DH, Hallwachs W, Blaschke JD (2024) Six in one: cryptic species and a new host record for Olixon Cameron (Rhopalosomatidae, Hymenoptera) revealed by DNA barcoding. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 97: 363-378. https://doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.116726

Author

Armstrong, Allaina L., primary, Sones, Jayme E., additional, Lohrmann, Volker, additional, Hebert, Paul D. N., additional, Janzen, Dan H., additional, Hallwachs, Winnie, additional, and Blaschke, Jeremy D., additional

Published
2024
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5. Figure 6 from: Armstrong AL, Sones JE, Lohrmann V, Hebert PDN, Janzen DH, Hallwachs W, Blaschke JD (2024) Six in one: cryptic species and a new host record for Olixon Cameron (Rhopalosomatidae, Hymenoptera) revealed by DNA barcoding. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 97: 363-378. https://doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.116726

Author

Armstrong, Allaina L., primary, Sones, Jayme E., additional, Lohrmann, Volker, additional, Hebert, Paul D. N., additional, Janzen, Dan H., additional, Hallwachs, Winnie, additional, and Blaschke, Jeremy D., additional

Published
2024
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6. Figure 5 from: Armstrong AL, Sones JE, Lohrmann V, Hebert PDN, Janzen DH, Hallwachs W, Blaschke JD (2024) Six in one: cryptic species and a new host record for Olixon Cameron (Rhopalosomatidae, Hymenoptera) revealed by DNA barcoding. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 97: 363-378. https://doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.116726

Author

Armstrong, Allaina L., primary, Sones, Jayme E., additional, Lohrmann, Volker, additional, Hebert, Paul D. N., additional, Janzen, Dan H., additional, Hallwachs, Winnie, additional, and Blaschke, Jeremy D., additional

Published
2024
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7. Figure 3 from: Armstrong AL, Sones JE, Lohrmann V, Hebert PDN, Janzen DH, Hallwachs W, Blaschke JD (2024) Six in one: cryptic species and a new host record for Olixon Cameron (Rhopalosomatidae, Hymenoptera) revealed by DNA barcoding. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 97: 363-378. https://doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.116726

Author

Armstrong, Allaina L., primary, Sones, Jayme E., additional, Lohrmann, Volker, additional, Hebert, Paul D. N., additional, Janzen, Dan H., additional, Hallwachs, Winnie, additional, and Blaschke, Jeremy D., additional

Published
2024
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8. Supplementary material 3 from: Jin S, Parks KS, Janzen DH, Hallwachs W, Dyer LA, Whitfield JB (2023) The wing interference patterns (WIPs) of Parapanteles (Braconidae, Microgastrinae): demonstrating a powerful and accessible tool for species-level identification of small and clear winged insects. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 96: 967-982. https://doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.111382

Author

Jin, Shuyang, primary, Parks, Kyle S., additional, Janzen, Daniel H., additional, Hallwachs, Winnie, additional, Dyer, Lee A., additional, and Whitfield, James B., additional

Published
2023
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10. Supplementary material 1 from: Jin S, Parks KS, Janzen DH, Hallwachs W, Dyer LA, Whitfield JB (2023) The wing interference patterns (WIPs) of Parapanteles (Braconidae, Microgastrinae): demonstrating a powerful and accessible tool for species-level identification of small and clear winged insects. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 96: 967-982. https://doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.111382

Author

Jin, Shuyang, primary, Parks, Kyle S., additional, Janzen, Daniel H., additional, Hallwachs, Winnie, additional, Dyer, Lee A., additional, and Whitfield, James B., additional

Published
2023
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11. Supplementary material 4 from: Jin S, Parks KS, Janzen DH, Hallwachs W, Dyer LA, Whitfield JB (2023) The wing interference patterns (WIPs) of Parapanteles (Braconidae, Microgastrinae): demonstrating a powerful and accessible tool for species-level identification of small and clear winged insects. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 96: 967-982. https://doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.111382

Author

Jin, Shuyang, primary, Parks, Kyle S., additional, Janzen, Daniel H., additional, Hallwachs, Winnie, additional, Dyer, Lee A., additional, and Whitfield, James B., additional

Published
2023
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12. Supplementary material 2 from: Jin S, Parks KS, Janzen DH, Hallwachs W, Dyer LA, Whitfield JB (2023) The wing interference patterns (WIPs) of Parapanteles (Braconidae, Microgastrinae): demonstrating a powerful and accessible tool for species-level identification of small and clear winged insects. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 96: 967-982. https://doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.111382

Author

Jin, Shuyang, primary, Parks, Kyle S., additional, Janzen, Daniel H., additional, Hallwachs, Winnie, additional, Dyer, Lee A., additional, and Whitfield, James B., additional

Published
2023
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13. Figure 1 from: Jin S, Parks KS, Janzen DH, Hallwachs W, Dyer LA, Whitfield JB (2023) The wing interference patterns (WIPs) of Parapanteles (Braconidae, Microgastrinae): demonstrating a powerful and accessible tool for species-level identification of small and clear winged insects. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 96: 967-982. https://doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.111382

Author

Jin, Shuyang, primary, Parks, Kyle S., additional, Janzen, Daniel H., additional, Hallwachs, Winnie, additional, Dyer, Lee A., additional, and Whitfield, James B., additional

Published
2023
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14. Figure 2 from: Jin S, Parks KS, Janzen DH, Hallwachs W, Dyer LA, Whitfield JB (2023) The wing interference patterns (WIPs) of Parapanteles (Braconidae, Microgastrinae): demonstrating a powerful and accessible tool for species-level identification of small and clear winged insects. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 96: 967-982. https://doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.111382

Author

Jin, Shuyang, primary, Parks, Kyle S., additional, Janzen, Daniel H., additional, Hallwachs, Winnie, additional, Dyer, Lee A., additional, and Whitfield, James B., additional

Published
2023
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17. More discussion of minimalist species descriptions and clarifying some misconceptions contained in Meier et al. 2021

Author

Michael J. Sharkey, Erika M. Tucker, Austin Baker, M. Alex Smith, Sujeevan Ratnasingham, Ramya Manjunath, Paul Hebert, Winnie Hallwachs, and Daniel Janzen

Subjects
consensus barcodes, Braconidae, Ichneumonoidea, Barcode Index Numbers (BINs), DNA barcodes, taxonomic impediment, Animal Science and Zoology, Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics, biodiversity
Abstract

This is a response to a preprint version of “A re-analysis of the data in Sharkey et al.’s (2021) minimalist revision reveals that BINs do not deserve names, but BOLD Systems needs a stronger commitment to open science”, https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2021.04.28.441626v2. Meier et al. strongly criticized Sharkey et al.’s publication in which 403 new species were deliberately minimally described, based primarily on COI barcode sequence data. Here we respond to these criticisms. The following points are made: 1) Sharkey et al. did not equate BINs with species, as demonstrated in several examples in which multiple species were found to be in single BINs. 2) We reiterate that BINs were used as a preliminary sorting tool, just as preliminary morphological identification commonly sorts specimens based on color and size into unit trays; despite BINs and species concepts matching well over 90% of species, this matching does not equate to equality. 3) Consensus barcodes were used only to provide a diagnosis to conform to the rules of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature just as consensus morphological diagnoses are. The barcode of a holotype is definitive and simply part of its cellular morphology. 4) Minimalist revisions will facilitate and accelerate future taxonomic research, not hinder it. 5) We refute the claim that the BOLD sequences of Plesiocoelus vanachterbergi are pseudogenes and demonstrate that they simply represent a frameshift mutation. 6) We reassert our observation that morphological evidence alone is insufficient to recognize species within species-rich higher taxa and that its usefulness lies in character states that are congruent with molecular data. 7) We show that in the cases in which COI barcodes code for the same amino acids in different putative species, data from morphology, host specificity, and other ecological traits reaffirm their utility as indicators of genetically distinct lineages.

Published
2022
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18. Figure 3a from: Sääksjärvi IE, Kaunisto KM, Sharkey M, Stedenfeld S, Smith MA, Hallwachs W, Janzen D (2022) Cryptic biodiversity of tropical hesperiid caterpillar-attacking parasitoid wasps: three new species of Creagrura Townes (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Cremastinae) from Costa Rica and Perú. Biodiversity Data Journal 10: e91486. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e91486

Author

Sääksjärvi, Ilari, primary, Kaunisto, Kari, additional, Sharkey, Michael, additional, Stedenfeld, Shelby, additional, Smith, M. Alex, additional, Hallwachs, Winnie, additional, and Janzen, Daniel, additional

Published
2022
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19. Figure 1a from: Sääksjärvi IE, Kaunisto KM, Sharkey M, Stedenfeld S, Smith MA, Hallwachs W, Janzen D (2022) Cryptic biodiversity of tropical hesperiid caterpillar-attacking parasitoid wasps: three new species of Creagrura Townes (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Cremastinae) from Costa Rica and Perú. Biodiversity Data Journal 10: e91486. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e91486

Author

Sääksjärvi, Ilari, primary, Kaunisto, Kari, additional, Sharkey, Michael, additional, Stedenfeld, Shelby, additional, Smith, M. Alex, additional, Hallwachs, Winnie, additional, and Janzen, Daniel, additional

Published
2022
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20. Figure 2e from: Sääksjärvi IE, Kaunisto KM, Sharkey M, Stedenfeld S, Smith MA, Hallwachs W, Janzen D (2022) Cryptic biodiversity of tropical hesperiid caterpillar-attacking parasitoid wasps: three new species of Creagrura Townes (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Cremastinae) from Costa Rica and Perú. Biodiversity Data Journal 10: e91486. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e91486

Author

Sääksjärvi, Ilari, primary, Kaunisto, Kari, additional, Sharkey, Michael, additional, Stedenfeld, Shelby, additional, Smith, M. Alex, additional, Hallwachs, Winnie, additional, and Janzen, Daniel, additional

Published
2022
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22. Figure 1 from: Sharkey MJ, Tucker EM, Baker A, Smith MA, Ratnasingham S, Manjunath R, Hebert P, Hallwachs W, Janzen D (2022) More discussion of minimalist species descriptions and clarifying some misconceptions contained in Meier et al. 2021. ZooKeys 1110: 135-149. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1110.85491

Author

Sharkey, Michael J., primary, Tucker, Erika M., additional, Baker, Austin, additional, Smith, M. Alex, additional, Ratnasingham, Sujeevan, additional, Manjunath, Ramya, additional, Hebert, Paul, additional, Hallwachs, Winnie, additional, and Janzen, Daniel, additional

Published
2022
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24. Revision of Telothyria van der Wulp (Diptera: Tachinidae) and twenty-five new species from Area de Conservación Guanacaste in northwestern Costa Rica with a key to Mesoamerican species

Author

D. Monty Wood, Winnie Hallwachs, Tanya Dapkey, Daniel H. Janzen, M. Alex Smith, and Alan J. Fleming

Subjects
0106 biological sciences, Tortricidae, Ecology, 010607 zoology, Tachinidae, Biology, cloud f, biology.organism_classification, 010603 evolutionary biology, 01 natural sciences, tropical rain forest, Lepidoptera genitalia, Type species, Crambidae, lcsh:Biology (General), Genus, Botany, tropical dry forest, Key (lock), Life history, lcsh:QH301-705.5, Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics
Abstract

We describe 25 new species in the genus Telothyria van der Wulp, 1890 from Area de Conservación Guanacaste (ACG) in northwestern Costa Rica. All species herein described were reared from an ongoing inventory of wild-caught caterpillars spanning two families (Lepidoptera: Crambidae, and Tortricidae). Our study provides a concise description of each new species using morphology, life history, molecular data, and photographic documentation; a redescription of the genus, and its type species as well as a revised key to species of Telothyria occurring in the Mesoamerican region. We also suggest seven new synonymies resulting in 11 new combinations. The following 25 new species of Telothyria are described: T. aidani sp. n., T. alexanderi sp. n., T. auranticrus sp. n., T. auriolus sp. n., T. bicuspidata sp. n., T. carolinacanoae sp. n., T. clavata sp. n., T. cristata sp. n., T. diniamartinezae sp. n., T. duniagarciae sp. n., T. duvalierbricenoi sp. n., T. eldaarayae sp. n., T. erythropyga sp. n., T. fimbriata sp. n., T. fulgida sp. n., T. gloriashihezarae sp. n., T. grisea sp. n., T. harryramirezi sp. n., T. incisa sp. n., T. manuelpereirai sp. n., T. obscura sp. n., T. omissa sp. n., T. osvaldoespinozai sp. n., T. peltata sp. n., and T. ricardocaleroi sp. n. The following are proposed by Fleming & Wood as new generic synonyms of Telothyria: Comatacta Coquillett Syn. n., Floradalia Thompson Syn. n., Ptilomyia Curran Syn. n., Ptilomyiopsis Townsend Syn. n., Ptilomyoides Curran Syn. n., Euptilomyia Syn. n., Eutelothyria Townsend Syn. n. The following new combinations are proposed as a result of the new synonymies: Telothyria bequaerti (Curran, 1925) Comb. n., Telothyria cruenta (Giglio-Tos, 1893) Comb. n., Telothyria frontalis (Townsend, 1939) Comb. n., Telothyria insularis (Curran, 1927) Comb. n., Telothyria itaquaquecetubae (Townsend, 1931) Comb. n., Telothyria major (Thompson, 1963) Comb. n., Telothyria micropalpus (Curran, 1925) Comb. n., Telothyria minor (Thompson, 1963) Comb. n., Telothyria nautlana (Townsend, 1908) Comb. n., Telothyria plumata (Curran, 1925) Comb. n., Telothyria trinitatis (Thompson, 1963) Comb. n., Telothyria variegata (Fabricius, 1805) Comb. n. Musca tricincta Fabricius is synonymized under Telothyria variegata Fabricius, Syn. n. Telothyria schineri Fleming & Wood nom. n. is proposed as a replacement name for Miltogramma brevipennis Schiner. Additionally we provide redescriptions of two previously named species: the type species Telothyria cupreiventris (van der Wulp) due to its being the type species, and Telothyria relicta (van der Wulp) due to its having been reared as an outcome of the inventory.

Published
2020

25. Figure 32 from: Sharkey MJ, Baker A, McCluskey K, Smith A, Naik S, Ratnasingham S, Manjunath R, Perez K, Sones J, D’Souza M, Jacques BS, Hebert P, Hallwachs W, Janzen D (2021) Addendum to a minimalist revision of Costa Rican Braconidae: 28 new species and 23 host records. ZooKeys 1075: 77-136. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1075.72197

Author

Sharkey, Michael J., primary, Baker, Austin, additional, McCluskey, Kathryn, additional, Smith, Alex, additional, Naik, Suresh, additional, Ratnasingham, Sujeevan, additional, Manjunath, Ramya, additional, Perez, Kate, additional, Sones, Jayme, additional, D'Souza, Michelle, additional, Jacques, Brianne St., additional, Hebert, Paul, additional, Hallwachs, Winnie, additional, and Janzen, Daniel, additional

Published
2021
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26. Figure 24 from: Sharkey MJ, Baker A, McCluskey K, Smith A, Naik S, Ratnasingham S, Manjunath R, Perez K, Sones J, D’Souza M, Jacques BS, Hebert P, Hallwachs W, Janzen D (2021) Addendum to a minimalist revision of Costa Rican Braconidae: 28 new species and 23 host records. ZooKeys 1075: 77-136. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1075.72197

Author

Sharkey, Michael J., primary, Baker, Austin, additional, McCluskey, Kathryn, additional, Smith, Alex, additional, Naik, Suresh, additional, Ratnasingham, Sujeevan, additional, Manjunath, Ramya, additional, Perez, Kate, additional, Sones, Jayme, additional, D'Souza, Michelle, additional, Jacques, Brianne St., additional, Hebert, Paul, additional, Hallwachs, Winnie, additional, and Janzen, Daniel, additional

Published
2021
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27. Figure 18 from: Sharkey MJ, Baker A, McCluskey K, Smith A, Naik S, Ratnasingham S, Manjunath R, Perez K, Sones J, D’Souza M, Jacques BS, Hebert P, Hallwachs W, Janzen D (2021) Addendum to a minimalist revision of Costa Rican Braconidae: 28 new species and 23 host records. ZooKeys 1075: 77-136. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1075.72197

Author

Sharkey, Michael J., primary, Baker, Austin, additional, McCluskey, Kathryn, additional, Smith, Alex, additional, Naik, Suresh, additional, Ratnasingham, Sujeevan, additional, Manjunath, Ramya, additional, Perez, Kate, additional, Sones, Jayme, additional, D'Souza, Michelle, additional, Jacques, Brianne St., additional, Hebert, Paul, additional, Hallwachs, Winnie, additional, and Janzen, Daniel, additional

Published
2021
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28. Figure 4 from: Sharkey MJ, Baker A, McCluskey K, Smith A, Naik S, Ratnasingham S, Manjunath R, Perez K, Sones J, D’Souza M, Jacques BS, Hebert P, Hallwachs W, Janzen D (2021) Addendum to a minimalist revision of Costa Rican Braconidae: 28 new species and 23 host records. ZooKeys 1075: 77-136. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1075.72197

Author

Sharkey, Michael J., primary, Baker, Austin, additional, McCluskey, Kathryn, additional, Smith, Alex, additional, Naik, Suresh, additional, Ratnasingham, Sujeevan, additional, Manjunath, Ramya, additional, Perez, Kate, additional, Sones, Jayme, additional, D'Souza, Michelle, additional, Jacques, Brianne St., additional, Hebert, Paul, additional, Hallwachs, Winnie, additional, and Janzen, Daniel, additional

Published
2021
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29. Figure 7 from: Sharkey MJ, Baker A, McCluskey K, Smith A, Naik S, Ratnasingham S, Manjunath R, Perez K, Sones J, D’Souza M, Jacques BS, Hebert P, Hallwachs W, Janzen D (2021) Addendum to a minimalist revision of Costa Rican Braconidae: 28 new species and 23 host records. ZooKeys 1075: 77-136. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1075.72197

Author

Sharkey, Michael J., primary, Baker, Austin, additional, McCluskey, Kathryn, additional, Smith, Alex, additional, Naik, Suresh, additional, Ratnasingham, Sujeevan, additional, Manjunath, Ramya, additional, Perez, Kate, additional, Sones, Jayme, additional, D'Souza, Michelle, additional, Jacques, Brianne St., additional, Hebert, Paul, additional, Hallwachs, Winnie, additional, and Janzen, Daniel, additional

Published
2021
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30. Figure 8 from: Sharkey MJ, Baker A, McCluskey K, Smith A, Naik S, Ratnasingham S, Manjunath R, Perez K, Sones J, D’Souza M, Jacques BS, Hebert P, Hallwachs W, Janzen D (2021) Addendum to a minimalist revision of Costa Rican Braconidae: 28 new species and 23 host records. ZooKeys 1075: 77-136. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1075.72197

Author

Sharkey, Michael J., primary, Baker, Austin, additional, McCluskey, Kathryn, additional, Smith, Alex, additional, Naik, Suresh, additional, Ratnasingham, Sujeevan, additional, Manjunath, Ramya, additional, Perez, Kate, additional, Sones, Jayme, additional, D'Souza, Michelle, additional, Jacques, Brianne St., additional, Hebert, Paul, additional, Hallwachs, Winnie, additional, and Janzen, Daniel, additional

Published
2021
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31. Figure 9 from: Sharkey MJ, Baker A, McCluskey K, Smith A, Naik S, Ratnasingham S, Manjunath R, Perez K, Sones J, D’Souza M, Jacques BS, Hebert P, Hallwachs W, Janzen D (2021) Addendum to a minimalist revision of Costa Rican Braconidae: 28 new species and 23 host records. ZooKeys 1075: 77-136. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1075.72197

Author

Sharkey, Michael J., primary, Baker, Austin, additional, McCluskey, Kathryn, additional, Smith, Alex, additional, Naik, Suresh, additional, Ratnasingham, Sujeevan, additional, Manjunath, Ramya, additional, Perez, Kate, additional, Sones, Jayme, additional, D'Souza, Michelle, additional, Jacques, Brianne St., additional, Hebert, Paul, additional, Hallwachs, Winnie, additional, and Janzen, Daniel, additional

Published
2021
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32. Addendum to a minimalist revision of Costa Rican Braconidae: 28 new species and 23 host records

Author

Sharkey, Michael J., primary, Baker, Austin, additional, McCluskey, Kathryn, additional, Smith, Alex, additional, Naik, Suresh, additional, Ratnasingham, Sujeevan, additional, Manjunath, Ramya, additional, Perez, Kate, additional, Sones, Jayme, additional, D'Souza, Michelle, additional, Jacques, Brianne St., additional, Hebert, Paul, additional, Hallwachs, Winnie, additional, and Janzen, Daniel, additional

Published
2021
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33. Figure 5 from: Sharkey MJ, Baker A, McCluskey K, Smith A, Naik S, Ratnasingham S, Manjunath R, Perez K, Sones J, D’Souza M, Jacques BS, Hebert P, Hallwachs W, Janzen D (2021) Addendum to a minimalist revision of Costa Rican Braconidae: 28 new species and 23 host records. ZooKeys 1075: 77-136. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1075.72197

Author

Sharkey, Michael J., primary, Baker, Austin, additional, McCluskey, Kathryn, additional, Smith, Alex, additional, Naik, Suresh, additional, Ratnasingham, Sujeevan, additional, Manjunath, Ramya, additional, Perez, Kate, additional, Sones, Jayme, additional, D'Souza, Michelle, additional, Jacques, Brianne St., additional, Hebert, Paul, additional, Hallwachs, Winnie, additional, and Janzen, Daniel, additional

Published
2021
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34. Figure 6 from: Sharkey MJ, Baker A, McCluskey K, Smith A, Naik S, Ratnasingham S, Manjunath R, Perez K, Sones J, D’Souza M, Jacques BS, Hebert P, Hallwachs W, Janzen D (2021) Addendum to a minimalist revision of Costa Rican Braconidae: 28 new species and 23 host records. ZooKeys 1075: 77-136. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1075.72197

Author

Sharkey, Michael J., primary, Baker, Austin, additional, McCluskey, Kathryn, additional, Smith, Alex, additional, Naik, Suresh, additional, Ratnasingham, Sujeevan, additional, Manjunath, Ramya, additional, Perez, Kate, additional, Sones, Jayme, additional, D'Souza, Michelle, additional, Jacques, Brianne St., additional, Hebert, Paul, additional, Hallwachs, Winnie, additional, and Janzen, Daniel, additional

Published
2021
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35. A new genus and new species in the tribe Uramyini (Diptera: Tachinidae) from Area de Conservación Guanacaste in northwestern Costa Rica

Author

M. Alex Smith, Daniel H. Janzen, Tanya Dapkey, Winnie Hallwachs, D. Monty Wood, and Alan J. Fleming

Subjects
Costa Rica, 0106 biological sciences, Insecta, Arthropoda, Biodiversity & Conservation, 010607 zoology, Tachinidae, Morphology (biology), Tribe (biology), 010603 evolutionary biology, 01 natural sciences, Genus, Systematics, Animalia, Life history, lcsh:QH301-705.5, Invertebrata, Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics, Taxonomy, Ecology, biology, Photographic documentation, Diptera, Hexapoda, Central America, biology.organism_classification, Type species, Geography, lcsh:Biology (General), Central America and the Caribbean, Key (lock), Taxonomic Paper, Americas
Abstract

We describe one new genus and its one new species from Area de Conservación Guanacaste (ACG) in northwestern Costa Rica. Our study provides a concise description of this new species using morphology, life history, molecular data and photographic documentation. Chorotegamyiagen. n. is described, along with its type species, Chorotegamyia aureofacies sp. n. A modified key to the Uramyini is given to further elucidate the tribe.

Published
2020

36. A revision of Dolichogenidea (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae) with the second mediotergite broadly rectangular from Area de Conservación Guanacaste, Costa Rica

Author

M. Alex Smith, Jose Fernandez-Triana, Winnie Hallwachs, Tanya Dapkey, Daniel H. Janzen, and Caroline Boudreault

Subjects
0106 biological sciences, Insecta, Kulbastavia, Hymenoptera, Carbotriplurida, 01 natural sciences, DNA barcoding, Braconidae, Genus, Dolichogenidea, lcsh:Zoology, Bilateria, lcsh:QL1-991, parasitoid biology, Pterygota, biology, Cephalornis, Circumscriptional names, Boltonocostidae, Ichneumonoidea, Tiphiinae, Circumscriptional name, Ovipositor, Apanteles, Research Article, Coelenterata, Arthropoda, Hymenopterida, Nephrozoa, 010607 zoology, Protostomia, Basal, Zoology, Circumscriptional names of the taxon under, 010603 evolutionary biology, Animalia, Eumetabola, Microgastrinae, Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics, Cystomastacoides kiddo, Sendaphne, Strashila incredibilis, biology.organism_classification, taxonomic revision, Notchia, Ecdysozoa, Animal Science and Zoology, Choreutidae, Area de Conservación Guanacaste
Abstract

The first species ofDolichogenidea(Hymenoptera: Braconidae, Microgastrinae) with the second mediotergite broadly quadrate to rectangular are revised, and eight new species from Area de Conservación Guanacaste (ACG), Costa Rica are described, all authored by Fernandez-Triana & Boudreault:alejandromasisi,angelagonzalezae,carlosmanuelrodriguezi,genuarnunezi,josealfredohernandezi,melaniamunozae,rogerblancoi, andyeimycedenoae. A new species group (carlosmanuelrodriguezi) within the genus is proposed to accommodate those species, as well as additional undescribed species from the Neotropical region found in collections. All new species are found in rainforests (120–900 m) and all are parasitoids of Depressariidae (except for one species parasitizing Choreutidae). The unique shape of the second mediotergite and long ovipositor are features shared with thealejandromoraispecies group in the genusApanteles, an example of convergent evolution; both wasp groups also parasitize similar hosts in ACG.

Published
2019
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37. Revison of Metaplagia Coquillett (Diptera: Tachinidae) with description of five new species from Area de Conservación Guanacaste in northwestern Costa Rica

Author

Alan J. Fleming, D. Monty Wood, Daniel H. Janzen, M. Alex Smith, and Winnie Hallwachs

Subjects
0106 biological sciences, 0301 basic medicine, Insecta, Biodiversity & Conservation, tropical rain forest, cloud forest, 01 natural sciences, Genus, Biology (General), Life history, Plantae, Saxifragales, Invertebrata, Voriini, Ecology, biology, Hexapoda, Saxifraga, cloud f, Biota, Geography, Central America and the Caribbean, Key (lock), host-specificity, Costa Rica, Tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests, Arthropoda, QH301-705.5, Tachinidae, 010603 evolutionary biology, Lepidoptera genitalia, Magnoliopsida, 03 medical and health sciences, Systematics, Animalia, ACG, Saxifragoideae, Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics, Taxonomy, Cloud forest, Photographic documentation, Diptera, Saxifragaceae, Central America, caterpillars, biology.organism_classification, Dexiinae, Tracheophyta, parasitoid flies, 030104 developmental biology, tropical dry forest, Taxonomic Paper, Americas, Metaplagia
Abstract

We revise the genus Metaplagia Coquillett, 1895 and describe five new species from Area de Conservación Guanacaste (ACG) in northwestern Costa Rica. All new species were reared from an ongoing inventory of wild-caught caterpillars spanning a variety of species within the family Sphingidae (Lepidoptera: Sphingidae). Our study provides a concise description of each new species using morphology, life history, molecular data and photographic documentation. In addition to the new species, the authors provide a re-description of the genus and a revised key to the species of Metaplagia. The following five new species of Metaplagia are described: Metaplagia leahdennisae Fleming & Wood sp. n., Metaplagia lindarobinsonae Fleming & Wood sp. n., Metaplagia paulinesaribasae Fleming & Wood sp. n., Metaplagia robinsherwoodae Fleming & Wood sp. n. and Metaplagia svetlanakozikae Fleming & Wood sp. n. The following is proposed by Fleming & Wood as new combination of Plagiomima Brauer & Bergenstamm, 1891: Plagiomima latifrons (Reinhard, 1956) comb. n.

Published
2021
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38. Figure 7b from: Fleming A, Wood DM, Smith MA, Hallwachs W, Janzen D (2021) Revison of Metaplagia Coquillett (Diptera: Tachinidae) with description of five new species from Area de Conservación Guanacaste in northwestern Costa Rica. Biodiversity Data Journal 9: e68598. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e68598

Author

Fleming, AJ, primary, Wood, D. Monty, additional, Smith, M. Alex, additional, Hallwachs, Winnie, additional, and Janzen, Daniel, additional

Published
2021
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39. Figure 10b from: Fleming A, Wood DM, Smith MA, Hallwachs W, Janzen D (2021) Revison of Metaplagia Coquillett (Diptera: Tachinidae) with description of five new species from Area de Conservación Guanacaste in northwestern Costa Rica. Biodiversity Data Journal 9: e68598. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e68598

Author

Fleming, AJ, primary, Wood, D. Monty, additional, Smith, M. Alex, additional, Hallwachs, Winnie, additional, and Janzen, Daniel, additional

Published
2021
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40. Figure 6a from: Fleming A, Wood DM, Smith MA, Hallwachs W, Janzen D (2021) Revison of Metaplagia Coquillett (Diptera: Tachinidae) with description of five new species from Area de Conservación Guanacaste in northwestern Costa Rica. Biodiversity Data Journal 9: e68598. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e68598

Author

Fleming, AJ, primary, Wood, D. Monty, additional, Smith, M. Alex, additional, Hallwachs, Winnie, additional, and Janzen, Daniel, additional

Published
2021
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41. Figure 8c from: Fleming A, Wood DM, Smith MA, Hallwachs W, Janzen D (2021) Revison of Metaplagia Coquillett (Diptera: Tachinidae) with description of five new species from Area de Conservación Guanacaste in northwestern Costa Rica. Biodiversity Data Journal 9: e68598. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e68598

Author

Fleming, AJ, primary, Wood, D. Monty, additional, Smith, M. Alex, additional, Hallwachs, Winnie, additional, and Janzen, Daniel, additional

Published
2021
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42. Figure 3a from: Fleming A, Wood DM, Smith MA, Hallwachs W, Janzen D (2021) Revison of Metaplagia Coquillett (Diptera: Tachinidae) with description of five new species from Area de Conservación Guanacaste in northwestern Costa Rica. Biodiversity Data Journal 9: e68598. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e68598

Author

Fleming, AJ, primary, Wood, D. Monty, additional, Smith, M. Alex, additional, Hallwachs, Winnie, additional, and Janzen, Daniel, additional

Published
2021
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43. Figure 2d from: Fleming A, Wood DM, Smith MA, Hallwachs W, Janzen D (2021) Revison of Metaplagia Coquillett (Diptera: Tachinidae) with description of five new species from Area de Conservación Guanacaste in northwestern Costa Rica. Biodiversity Data Journal 9: e68598. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e68598

Author

Fleming, AJ, primary, Wood, D. Monty, additional, Smith, M. Alex, additional, Hallwachs, Winnie, additional, and Janzen, Daniel, additional

Published
2021
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44. Figure 5d from: Fleming A, Wood DM, Smith MA, Hallwachs W, Janzen D (2021) Revison of Metaplagia Coquillett (Diptera: Tachinidae) with description of five new species from Area de Conservación Guanacaste in northwestern Costa Rica. Biodiversity Data Journal 9: e68598. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e68598

Author

Fleming, AJ, primary, Wood, D. Monty, additional, Smith, M. Alex, additional, Hallwachs, Winnie, additional, and Janzen, Daniel, additional

Published
2021
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45. Figure 4a from: Fleming A, Wood DM, Smith MA, Hallwachs W, Janzen D (2021) Revison of Metaplagia Coquillett (Diptera: Tachinidae) with description of five new species from Area de Conservación Guanacaste in northwestern Costa Rica. Biodiversity Data Journal 9: e68598. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e68598

Author

Fleming, AJ, primary, Wood, D. Monty, additional, Smith, M. Alex, additional, Hallwachs, Winnie, additional, and Janzen, Daniel, additional

Published
2021
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47. Figure 9a from: Fleming A, Wood DM, Smith MA, Hallwachs W, Janzen D (2021) Revison of Metaplagia Coquillett (Diptera: Tachinidae) with description of five new species from Area de Conservación Guanacaste in northwestern Costa Rica. Biodiversity Data Journal 9: e68598. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e68598

Author

Fleming, AJ, primary, Wood, D. Monty, additional, Smith, M. Alex, additional, Hallwachs, Winnie, additional, and Janzen, Daniel, additional

Published
2021
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48. Review of Lophomyra Schaus, 1911 (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae): a new combination and re-descriptions of species newly associated with ferns (Polypodiaceae)

Author

Benjamin Proshek, Paul Z. Goldstein, Tanya Dapkey, Daniel H. Janzen, and Winnie Hallwachs

Subjects
Costa Rica, 0106 biological sciences, Insecta, Arthropoda, pteridivore, Chytonidia, 010607 zoology, Zoology, Context (language use), 010603 evolutionary biology, 01 natural sciences, DNA barcoding, Lophomyra, Noctuoidea, Lepidoptera genitalia, Type (biology), Polypodiaceae, lcsh:Zoology, Polypodiales, DNA barcode, Animalia, lcsh:QL1-991, Polypodiopsida, Plantae, Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics, Larva, biology, biology.organism_classification, Lepidoptera, Tracheophyta, Noctuidae, Animal Science and Zoology
Abstract

Lophomyra Schaus, 1911 (Noctuidae) is the smaller of two noctuid genera originally described by Schaus that include species recently associated with ferns (Pteridophyta), in this case Polypodiaceae, as larval food plants. Following an examination of type material and reared specimens accompanied by DNA barcode data, Lophomyra is revised to include L.tacita Schaus, 1911, L.santista (Jones, 1914), and L.commixta (Schaus, 1914), comb. n., the last of which is transferred from Chytonidia Schaus, 1914 (= Leucosigma Druce, 1908). Lophomyra is characterized based on adult and larval morphology, especially that of the male genitalia. Structures associated with the valvae are discussed with reference to dissected and in situ images. Larvae of L.commixta and L.tacita are described from images, and the recorded food plants of both species are discussed in the context of known New World noctuid pteridivores.

Published
2018
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49. More discussion of minimalist species descriptions and clarifying some misconceptions contained in Meier et al. 2021.

Author

Sharkey, Michael J., Tucker, Erika M., Baker, Austin, Smith, M. Alex, Ratnasingham, Sujeevan, Manjunath, Ramya, Hebert, Paul, Hallwachs, Winnie, and Janzen, Daniel

Subjects
FRAMESHIFT mutation, ZOOLOGICAL nomenclature, SPECIES, PSEUDOGENES, BAR codes, HOST specificity (Biology)
Abstract

This is a response to a preprint version of “A re-analysis of the data in Sharkey et al.’s (2021) minimalist revision reveals that BINs do not deserve names, but BOLD Systems needs a stronger commitment to open science”, https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2021.04.28.441626v2. Meier et al. strongly criticized Sharkey et al.’s publication in which 403 new species were deliberately minimally described, based primarily on COI barcode sequence data. Here we respond to these criticisms. The following points are made: 1) Sharkey et al. did not equate BINs with species, as demonstrated in several examples in which multiple species were found to be in single BINs. 2) We reiterate that BINs were used as a preliminary sorting tool, just as preliminary morphological identification commonly sorts specimens based on color and size into unit trays; despite BINs and species concepts matching well over 90% of species, this matching does not equate to equality. 3) Consensus barcodes were used only to provide a diagnosis to conform to the rules of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature just as consensus morphological diagnoses are. The barcode of a holotype is definitive and simply part of its cellular morphology. 4) Minimalist revisions will facilitate and accelerate future taxonomic research, not hinder it. 5) We refute the claim that the BOLD sequences of Plesiocoelus vanachterbergi are pseudogenes and demonstrate that they simply represent a frameshift mutation. 6) We reassert our observation that morphological evidence alone is insufficient to recognize species within species-rich higher taxa and that its usefulness lies in character states that are congruent with molecular data. 7) We show that in the cases in which COI barcodes code for the same amino acids in different putative species, data from morphology, host specificity, and other ecological traits reaffirm their utility as indicators of genetically distinct lineages. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2022
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50. Figure 273 from: Sharkey MJ, Janzen DH, Hallwachs W, Chapman EG, Smith MA, Dapkey T, Brown A, Ratnasingham S, Naik S, Manjunath R, Perez K, Milton M, Hebert P, Shaw SR, Kittel RN, Solis MA, Metz MA, Goldstein PZ, Brown JW, Quicke DLJ, van Achterberg C, Brown BV, Burns JM (2021) Minimalist revision and description of 403 new species in 11 subfamilies of Costa Rican braconid parasitoid wasps, including host records for 219 species. ZooKeys 1013: 1-665. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1013.55600

Author

Sharkey, Michael J., primary, Janzen, Daniel H., additional, Hallwachs, Winnie, additional, Chapman, Eric G., additional, Smith, M. Alex, additional, Dapkey, Tanya, additional, Brown, Allison, additional, Ratnasingham, Sujeevan, additional, Naik, Suresh, additional, Manjunath, Ramya, additional, Perez, Kate, additional, Milton, Megan, additional, Hebert, Paul, additional, Shaw, Scott R., additional, Kittel, Rebecca N., additional, Solis, M. Alma, additional, Metz, Mark A., additional, Goldstein, Paul Z., additional, Brown, John W., additional, Quicke, Donald L. J., additional, van Achterberg, C., additional, Brown, Brian V., additional, and Burns, John M., additional

Published
2021
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