1. Trapped heart in heavily calcified pericardium
- Author
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Mohamad Ziyadi Ghazali, Nik Amin Sahid, Ahmad Zuhdi Mamat, Firdaus Hayati, Mohd Aizuddin Zaimi, and Andee Dzulkarnaen Zakaria
- Subjects
Constrictive pericarditis ,medicine.medical_specialty ,omcrep/600 ,medicine.medical_treatment ,Diastole ,Adhesion (medicine) ,Case Report ,030204 cardiovascular system & hematology ,Microbiology ,omcrep/300 ,omcrep/2100 ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Fibrosis ,Internal medicine ,medicine ,Pericardium ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Pericardiectomy ,business.industry ,right heart failure ,calcified pericardium ,medicine.disease ,Infectious Diseases ,medicine.anatomical_structure ,Heart failure ,Cardiology ,cardiovascular system ,Parasitology ,constrictive pericarditis ,business ,AcademicSubjects/MED00010 ,Calcification - Abstract
Constrictive pericarditis is a disabling disease of the heart, which causes cardiac diastolic dysfunction. We present a case of a 44-year-old gentleman with a history of blunt chest trauma who presented with constrictive pericarditis with right-sided heart failure. Imaging studies revealed a calcified pericardium. He underwent an uneventful pericardiectomy. Calcification is common yet rare if it involves the pericardium. It normally occurs following fibrosis and adhesion which are associated with the chronicity of the disease, hence creating more challenge to the operating surgeon in the pericardiectomy procedure.
- Published
- 2020