Author: "Stančáková A" / Publisher: nature publishing group - Searchworks@Jio Institute Digital Library Search Results

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30 results on '"Stančáková A"'

1. Associations of autozygosity with a broad range of human phenotypes

Author: Dennis O. Mook-Kanamori, Salma M. Wakil, Lisa R. Yanek, Dominique P.V. de Kleijn, Gert J. de Borst, Alison D. Murray, Kamran Guity, Vincent W. V. Jaddoe, Mario Pirastu, Carole Ober, Giuseppe Matullo, Charles N. Rotimi, Daniela Ruggiero, Teresa Tusié-Luna, Wolfgang Lieb, Chew-Kiat Heng, John R. B. Perry, Hortensia Moreno-Macías, Jie Zhou, John M. Starr, Juhani Junttila, Lei Yu, Danielle Posthuma, Marcus Dörr, Yingchang Lu, Jonathan P. Bradfield, Einat Granot-Hershkovitz, Karina Meidtner, Wouter van Rheenen, T Esko, Maris Alver, Wen-Jane Lee, Zhengming Chen, Jennifer A. Brody, Paolo Gasparini, Yii-Der Ida Chen, Cinzia Sala, Peter P. Pramstaller, Gauri Prasad, Nana Matoba, Natalie Terzikhan, Simonetta Guarrera, Bjarke Feenstra, Peter Vollenweider, Smeeta Shrestha, Yi-Jen Hung, Lilja Stefansdottir, David R. Weir, Felix R. Day, Antonietta Robino, Liang Zhang, Lluis Quintana-Murci, Nicholas J. Timpson, Robyn E Wootton, Xue W. Mei, Dharambir K. Sanghera, Gisli Masson, Debbie A Lawlor, Thomas Meitinger, Sharon L.R. Kardia, Peter K. Joshi, Frank J. A. van Rooij, Claude Bouchard, Cassandra N. Spracklen, Ken K. Ong, Taulant Muka, Guanjie Chen, Laura J. Scott, Walter Palmas, Daniel I. Chasman, Sarah E. Medland, Krista Fischer, Blair H. Smith, Jon K. Sigurdsson, Leon Straker, Clara Viberti, Yuan Shi, Louis Pérusse, Peter J. van der Most, Timo Tõnis Sikka, Chris Haley, Kuang Lin, Leif Groop, Hester M. den Ruijter, Hakon Hakonarson, Masato Akiyama, Stephan J. L. Bakker, Sonja I. Berndt, Jeffery R. O'Connell, Cisca Wijmenga, Daniele Cusi, Lorena Orozco, Kristjan H. S. Moore, Kevin Sandow, Stephen S. Rich, Stephanie J. Loomis, George Davey Smith, Cornelia M. van Duijn, Sharvari Rahul Shukla, Agnar Helgason, Thorsten Kessler, Anuj Goel, Dan Mason, David W. Clark, James S. Pankow, Simona Vaccargiu, Uwe Völker, Tamara B. Harris, Matthew A. Allison, Clicerio Gonzalez, Sarju Ralhan, I-Te Lee, Matthias Laudes, Yen-Feng Chiu, Neil Poulter, Benjamin Lehne, John Wright, Lawrence F. Bielak, Philip L. De Jager, Reinhold Schmidt, Ya Xing Wang, Matthias Nauck, Diana L. Cousminer, Patrick Deelen, Ani Manichaikul, Stephen J. Chanock, Anders Hamsten, Barry I. Freedman, Gudmar Thorleifsson, Peter Kraft, Ozren Polasek, Jie Yao, Yoshinori Murakami, Paul M. Ridker, Anubha Mahajan, Struan F.A. Grant, Claudia Schurmann, Bjarni Gunnarsson, Catriona L. K. Barnes, Jessica van Setten, Sandosh Padmanabhan, Alena Stančáková, Markus M. Lerch, Anuradha Jagadeesan, Franco Giulianini, Daniel F. Gudbjartsson, Dwaipayan Bharadwaj, Shengchao Alfred Li, Peter S. Sever, Trevor A. Mori, Albertine J. Oldehinkel, Koichi Matsuda, Xueling Sim, Evangelos Evangelou, André G. Uitterlinden, Pekka Jousilahti, Yukihide Momozawa, Ioanna Tzoulaki, Chao A. Hsiung, Ginevra Biino, Murielle Bochud, Hannele Mattsson, Ilja M. Nolte, Sarah H. Wild, Patricia B. Munroe, Jianjun Liu, Bruce M. Psaty, Giriraj R. Chandak, Masahiro Kanai, Tony R. Merriman, Teemu Palviainen, Rodney A. Lea, Janie Corley, Nicholas J. Wareham, Alan B. Zonderman, Makoto Hirata, Matthew J. Bixley, Caroline Hayward, Nora Franceschini, Kristel R van Eijk, Etienne Patin, Daniel Shriner, Niek Verweij, Xiuqing Guo, Fredrik Karpe, Ruth J. F. Loos, Tiinamaija Tuomi, Ashley van der Spek, Patricia A. Peyser, Jessica D. Faul, Christian Fuchsberger, David Cesarini, Alex S. F. Doney, Janine F. Felix, Cornelius A. Rietveld, Jagadish Vangipurapu, Tanguy Corre, Line Skotte, Rajkumar Dorajoo, Catherine Igartua, Meena Kumari, Nona Sotoodehnia, Leonard H. van den Berg, Najaf Amin, Dale R. Nyholt, Harry Campbell, Massimiliano Cocca, Scott D. Gordon, Patrik K. E. Magnusson, John C. Chambers, Traci M. Bartz, Mike A. Nalls, Tin Aung, Nduna Dzimiri, Colin N. A. Palmer, Rob M. van Dam, Johanna Kuusisto, Russell P. Tracy, Anna Damulina, Pierre-Emmanuel Morange, Sylvain Foisy, Jing Hua Zhao, Nicholas G. Martin, Ching-Yu Cheng, Mariaelisa Graff, Rashmi B. Prasad, Alice Stanton, David-Alexandre Trégouët, Yu Guo, Helen R. Warren, Lyn R. Griffiths, Weihua Meng, Annika Tillander, Christa Meisinger, Albert V. Smith, Mark I. McCarthy, Jingyun Yang, Marine Germain, Neil Small, Linda Broer, Vilmundur Gudnason, Gunnar K. Pálsson, Michele K. Evans, Alexander Teumer, Mark J. Caulfield, Giorgia Girotto, Thomas Lumley, Tinca J. C. Polderman, Wei Zhao, Carlos A. Aguilar-Salinas, Jari Lahti, Matthew L. Albert, Yechiel Friedlander, Veikko Salomaa, Iona Y Millwood, Jan H. Veldink, Archie Campbell, Andres Metspalu, Ulf Gyllensten, Grant W. Montgomery, Veronique Vitart, Jai Rup Singh, Saima Afaq, Alan R. Shuldiner, Miao-Li Chee, Adebowale Adeyemo, Jennifer A. Smith, David A. van Heel, Jaspal S. Kooner, Daniela Toniolo, Cristian Pattaro, Jerome I. Rotter, John Whitfield, Melissa C. Smart, Kari E. North, Salman M. Tajuddin, Tallapragada Divya Sri Priyanka, Christopher A. Haiman, Diane M. Becker, Bernhard K. Krämer, Paul Elliott, Lihua Wang, He Gao, Patrick Sulem, Jinyan Huang, Chiea Chuen Khor, Ruifang Li-Gao, Åsa Johansson, Winfried März, Shai Carmi, Ilaria Gandin, Eric Boerwinkle, Gardar Sveinbjornsson, Saskia P. Hagenaars, Sander W. van der Laan, Gerard Pasterkamp, E-Shyong Tai, Hagit Hochner, Yih Chung Tham, Kent D. Taylor, Kari Stefansson, Matt J. Neville, Craig E. Pennell, Yanchun Bao, Annelot M. Dekker, Helena Schmidt, Mehdi Hedayati, Joshua Elliott, Ian J. Deary, Iris E. Jansen, Judith B. Borja, Edith Hofer, Martin Gögele, Igor Rudan, Lude Franke, Matthias Munz, Folkert W. Asselbergs, Bengt Sennblad, Imo Hofer, John D. Rioux, Pim van der Harst, Bahareh Sedaghati-khayat, Giovanni Cugliari, Morris A. Swertz, Francine Grodstein, Erwin P. Bottinger, Carol A. Wang, Andre Franke, Brian F. Meyer, Adele M. Taylor, Klodian Dhana, Jian'an Luan, Constance Turman, Robert A. Scott, May E. Montasser, Alison Pattie, Marco Brumat, Liming Li, Heiner Boeing, Karen L. Mohlke, Clemens Baumbach, Bishwa Raj Sapkota, Unnur Thorsteinsdottir, Naveed Sattar, Amy R. Bentley, Matthias B. Schulze, Ivana Kolcic, Stella Trompet, Sarah E. Harris, Ayo P. Doumatey, Charumathi Sabanayagam, David Eccles, Mary F. Feitosa, Jost B. Jonas, Massimo Mezzavilla, Mark O. Goodarzi, David Ellinghaus, Heribert Schunkert, Christian Gieger, Heikki V. Huikuri, Lingyao Zeng, Johan G. Eriksson, Woon-Puay Koh, Yucheng Jia, Gurpreet Singh Wander, James F. Wilson, Torgny Karlsson, Steven C. Hunt, Weihua Zhang, Maria Pina Concas, Zoltán Kutalik, Rebecca Rohde, Chittaranjan S. Yajnik, Yasaman Saba, Dabeeru C. Rao, Robin G. Walters, Reedik Mägi, Marie Loh, Eero Vuoksimaa, Josyf C. Mychaleckyj, Katri Räikkönen, Philippe Goyette, M. Arfan Ikram, Alicia Huerta-Chagoya, David J. Porteous, Teresa Nutile, J. Wouter Jukema, Noha A. Yousri, Yoichiro Kamatani, Maryam S. Daneshpour, Babette S. Zemel, Rona J. Strawbridge, Tien Yin Wong, Claudia Langenberg, Amy Moore, Marcus E. Kleber, Fereidoun Azizi, Avner Halevy, Erika Salvi, Francis S. Collins, Markku Laakso, Tim Kacprowski, S. Sunna Ebenesersdóttir, William R. Scott, Michael Boehnke, Jin-Fang Chai, Markus Perola, Nicola Pirastu, Wayne Huey-Herng Sheu, Robert Karlsson, Lenore J. Launer, Lili Milani, Renée de Mutsert, Fernando Rivadeneira, David A. Bennett, Nicola D. Kerrison, Paolo Manunta, Graciela E. Delgado, Magnus Johannesson, Carolina Medina-Gomez, Alanna C. Morrison, Kay-Tee Khaw, Jian-Min Yuan, Jaakko Kaprio, Melanie Waldenberger, Ralf Ewert, Hugoline G. de Haan, Andrew A. Hicks, Yukinori Okada, Maria Sabater-Lleal, Marilyn C. Cornelis, Stephanie J. London, Federica Rizzi, Jeanette Erdmann, Marina Ciullo, Michiaki Kubo, University of Edinburgh, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard (BROAD INSTITUTE), Harvard Medical School [Boston] (HMS)-Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)-Massachusetts General Hospital [Boston], Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Laboratory for Cardiovascular Genomics and Informatics [Yokohama] (RIKEN IMS), RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences [Yokohama] (RIKEN IMS), RIKEN - Institute of Physical and Chemical Research [Japon] (RIKEN)-RIKEN - Institute of Physical and Chemical Research [Japon] (RIKEN), deCODE genetics [Reykjavik], Bradford Institute for Health Research, Bradford Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Bradford, UK (BIHR), Area Science Park, Università degli studi di Trieste = University of Trieste, MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Interfaculty Institute for Genetics and Functional Genomics, Universität Greifswald - University of Greifswald, Harbor UCLA Medical Center [Torrance, Ca.], Division of Preventive Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering [Waterloo] (ECE), University of Waterloo [Waterloo], Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (MEB), Karolinska Institutet [Stockholm], Institute of Pop. Genetics, CNR, Sassari, Shardna life science Pula Cagliari, Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics [Lausanne] (SIB), Université de Lausanne = University of Lausanne (UNIL), Medstar Research Institute, Florida State University [Tallahassee] (FSU), University Medical Center [Utrecht], Centre for Population Health Sciences, Unité de Recherche sur les Maladies Cardiovasculaires, du Métabolisme et de la Nutrition = Research Unit on Cardiovascular and Metabolic Diseases (ICAN), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Sorbonne Université (SU), California State University [Sacramento], Department of Thrombosis and Haemostasis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC), Universiteit Leiden-Universiteit Leiden, Medical University Graz, Department of Neurology, Alzheimer Centre, VU Medical Centre, Amsterdam, Vth Department of Medicine (Nephrology, Hypertensiology, Endocrinology, Diabetology, Rheumatology), Medical Faculty of Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research (FNLCR), Wellcome Trust Centre of Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Department of Epidemiology, German Institute of Human Nutrition, University Medical Center Groningen [Groningen] (UMCG), Institute of Genetics and Biophysics, National Research Council of Italy | Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), Department of Medicine, Surgery, and Dentistry, University of Milano, Icelandic Heart Association, Kopavogur, Iceland., Department of Epidemiology [Rotterdam], Erasmus University Medical Center [Rotterdam] (Erasmus MC), University of Glasgow, Department of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Program in Medical and Population Genetics, The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, Queen Mary University of London (QMUL), General Internal Medicine, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine [Baltimore], Institut de biologie moléculaire des plantes (IBMP), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Immunobiologie des Cellules dendritiques, Institut Pasteur [Paris] (IP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Centre de Recherche Translationnelle - Center for Translational Science (CRT), Institut Pasteur [Paris] (IP), Genentech, Inc., Genentech, Inc. [San Francisco], University of Tartu, Duke-NUS Medical School [Singapore], Deutsches Institut für Ernährungsforschung Potsdam-Rehbrücke (DifE), Leibniz Association, Human Genome Sequencing Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine (BCM), Baylor University-Baylor University, University of San Carlos, Office of Population Studies Foundation, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai [New York] (MSSM), King‘s College London, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute [Bethesda] (NCI-NIH), National Institutes of Health [Bethesda] (NIH)-National Institutes of Health [Bethesda] (NIH), University of Oxford, Vth Department of Medicine (Nephrology, Hypertensiology, Endocrinology, Diabetology, Rheumatology), Medical Faculty of Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Division of Molecular & Clinical Medicine, University of Dundee, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, Dundee, Department of Internal Medicine B, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, University of Chicago, University of Huddersfield, Infectious diseases division, Department of internal medicine, Washington University in Saint Louis (WUSTL), Section on Nephrology [Winston-Salem, NC, USA] (Department of Internal Medicine), Wake Forest School of Medicine [Winston-Salem], Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center-Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center, Radcliffe Department of Medicine [Oxford], Harvard School of Public Health, Kunming University of Science and Technology (KMUST), Sans affiliation, University of Southern California (USC), National Institute on Aging [Bethesda, USA] (NIA), National Institutes of Health [Bethesda] (NIH), Centre National de Génotypage (CNG), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), MRC Centrer for Nutritional Epidemiology and Cancer Prevention and Survival, University of Cambridge [UK] (CAM), National University of Singapore (NUS), Experimental Cardiology Laboratory (ECL), Unirversity Medical Center, Department of Medical Statistics, Epidemiology and Medical Informatics, University of Zagreb, Department of Medical Genetics, Department of Medicine, University of Eastern Finland-Kuopio University Hospital, MRC Epidemiology Unit, University of Cambridge [UK] (CAM)-Institute of Metabolic Science, Capital Normal University [Beijing], Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National Institute for Environmental Health Sciences Research Triangle Park, Brown University, MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge, Toyota Research Institute, Helmholtz Zentrum München = German Research Center for Environmental Health, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry [Boulder], University of Colorado [Boulder], Centre recherche en CardioVasculaire et Nutrition = Center for CardioVascular and Nutrition research (C2VN), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Hôpital de la Timone [CHU - APHM] (TIMONE), Metacohorts Consortium, Universiteit Leiden, Institute of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine, University of Groningen [Groningen], Medical Research Concil Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Medical Science, Faculty of Medicine, Genetics and Pathology, Imperial College London, Génétique Evolutive Humaine - Human Evolutionary Genetics, Institut Pasteur [Paris] (IP)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Bioinformatique, Biostatistique et Biologie Intégrative (C3BI), Brigham and Women's Hospital [Boston], Erasmus University Rotterdam, Department of Chronic Disease Prevention, National Institute for Health and Welfare [Helsinki], Department of Biostatistics and Center for Statistical Genetics, University of Michigan [Ann Arbor], University of Michigan System-University of Michigan System-School of public health, The University of Hong Kong (HKU)-The University of Hong Kong (HKU), Stockholm Bioinformatics Center (SBC), Stockholm University, Department of Cardiology, Division Heart and Lungs, University Medical Center Utrecht, University of Utrecht, Utrecht, INRH, Department of Genetics, Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute (LA BioMed), Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán - National Institute of Medical Science and Nutrition Salvador Zubiran [Mexico], Western General Hospital, German Research Center for Environmental Health - Helmholtz Center München (GmbH), Medical Research Council, Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute-University of Pittsburgh Graduate School of Public Health, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering [Niigata Univ.], Niigata University, Genetic Epidemiology Unit, University College of London [London] (UCL), Aston Business School, Aston University [Birmingham], Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics [Bethesda, MD, États-Unis], Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois (CHUV), Pennington Biomedical Research Center, University of Washington [Seattle], Guy's and St Thomas' Hospitals, Northwestern Polytechnical University [Xi'an] (NPU), Department of Social Medicine, University of Bristol [Bristol], Department of Genomics of Common Disease [London, UK], Imperial College London-Hammersmith Hospital NHS Imperial College Healthcare, Department of Internal Medicine, Institute of Clinical Molecular Biology, Kiel University, Medizinische Klinik II, Universität zu Lübeck = University of Lübeck [Lübeck], Clinical and Molecular Epidemiology Unit, Department of Hygiene and Epidemiology, University of Ioannina, Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan System-University of Michigan System, Division of Statistical Genomics, Washington University School of Medicine, Institute for Clinical Molecular Biology, Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel (CAU), Department of Physics, RISSC-Lab-University of Naples Federico II = Università degli studi di Napoli Federico II, Lund University [Lund], Icelandic Heart Association, Heart Preventive Clinic and Research Institute, The Center for Applied Genomics, Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia (CHOP ), Génétique moléculaire de la neurotransmission et des processus neurodégénératifs (LGMNPN), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Medical Research Center Oulu, University of Oulu, University of Utah School of Medicine [Salt Lake City], The Generation R Study, Pediatrics, Epidemiology, Center for Translational and Computational Neuroimmunology [New York, NY, États-Unis] (CTCN), Department of Neurology [New York, NY, États-Unis], Columbia University Medical Center (CUMC), Columbia University [New York]-Columbia University [New York]-Columbia University Medical Center (CUMC), Columbia University [New York]-Columbia University [New York], Universität Heidelberg [Heidelberg] = Heidelberg University, Interuniversity Cardiology Institute Netherlands, School of Public Health, University of Michigan [Dearborn], Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Kuopio, Helsingin yliopisto = Helsingfors universitet = University of Helsinki, Institute of Epidemiology and Biobank PopGen, Department of Biostatistics, University of Washington, Universidad Complutense de Madrid = Complutense University of Madrid [Madrid] (UCM), Clinical Institute of Medical and Chemical Laboratory Diagnostics, Karl-Franzens-Universität Graz, Department of Genetics, Biology and Biochemistry, Università degli studi di Torino = University of Turin (UNITO), Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism (OCDEM), QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, University of North Carolina [Chapel Hill] (UNC), University of North Carolina System (UNC)-University of North Carolina System (UNC), University of North Carolina System (UNC)-University of North Carolina System (UNC)-UNC Gillings School of Global Public Health-Carolina Center for Genome Sciences, University of Illinois [Chicago] (UIC), University of Illinois System, Experimental Cardiology Laboratory, Genetic Epidemiology and Clinical Research Group, Umea University Hospital, Functional Genomics, Erasmus Medical Centre, National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI), School of Medicine [Los Angeles], University of California [Los Angeles] (UCLA), University of California (UC)-University of California (UC), Department of Pathological Biochemistry, Royal Infirmary, German Institute of Human Nutrition Potsdam-Rehbrücke (DIfE), Institute of Metabolic Science, MRC, University of Maryland School of Medicine [Baltimore, MD, USA], Centre for Molecular Epidemiology, Centre for Causal Analyses in Translational Epidemiology, University of Bristol [Bristol]-Medical Research Council, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute [Milan, Italie], U937, Génomique cardiovasculaire, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Bordeaux population health (BPH), Université de Bordeaux (UB)-Institut de Santé Publique, d'Épidémiologie et de Développement (ISPED)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois [Lausanne] (CHUV), University of Michigan System, HMNC Brain Health, Singapore Eye Research Institute, Partenaires INRAE, Institut d'Électronique et des Technologies du numéRique (IETR), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Rennes (UR)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Rennes (INSA Rennes), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-CentraleSupélec-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland [Helsinki] (FIMM), Helsinki Institute of Life Science (HiLIFE), Helsingin yliopisto = Helsingfors universitet = University of Helsinki-Helsingin yliopisto = Helsingfors universitet = University of Helsinki, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, University of Groningen, Department of Genomics of Common Disease, Department of Microbiology, The Freeman Hospital, Department Biostatistics University of North Carolina, Complex Trait Genetics, Amsterdam Neuroscience - Complex Trait Genetics, Clark, D. W., Okada, Y., Moore, K. H. S., Mason, D., Pirastu, N., Gandin, I., Mattsson, H., Barnes, C. L. K., Lin, K., Zhao, J. H., Deelen, P., Rohde, R., Schurmann, C., Guo, X., Giulianini, F., Zhang, W., Medina-Gomez, C., Karlsson, R., Bao, Y., Bartz, T. M., Baumbach, C., Biino, G., Bixley, M. J., Brumat, M., Chai, J. -F., Corre, T., Cousminer, D. L., Dekker, A. M., Eccles, D. A., van Eijk, K. R., Fuchsberger, C., Gao, H., Germain, M., Gordon, S. D., de Haan, H. G., Harris, S. E., Hofer, E., Huerta-Chagoya, A., Igartua, C., Jansen, I. E., Jia, Y., Kacprowski, T., Karlsson, T., Kleber, M. E., Li, S. A., Li-Gao, R., Mahajan, A., Matsuda, K., Meidtner, K., Meng, W., Montasser, M. E., van der Most, P. J., Munz, M., Nutile, T., Palviainen, T., Prasad, G., Prasad, R. B., Priyanka, T. D. S., Rizzi, F., Salvi, E., Sapkota, B. R., Shriner, D., Skotte, L., Smart, M. C., Smith, A. V., van der Spek, A., Spracklen, C. N., Strawbridge, R. J., Tajuddin, S. M., Trompet, S., Turman, C., Verweij, N., Viberti, C., Wang, L., Warren, H. R., Wootton, R. E., Yanek, L. R., Yao, J., Yousri, N. A., Zhao, W., Adeyemo, A. A., Afaq, S., Aguilar-Salinas, C. A., Akiyama, M., Albert, M. L., Allison, M. A., Alver, M., Aung, T., Azizi, F., Bentley, A. R., Boeing, H., Boerwinkle, E., Borja, J. B., de Borst, G. J., Bottinger, E. P., Broer, L., Campbell, H., Chanock, S., Chee, M. -L., Chen, G., Chen, Y. -D. I., Chen, Z., Chiu, Y. -F., Cocca, M., Collins, F. S., Concas, M. P., Corley, J., Cugliari, G., van Dam, R. M., Damulina, A., Daneshpour, M. S., Day, F. R., Delgado, G. E., Dhana, K., Doney, A. S. F., Dorr, M., Doumatey, A. P., Dzimiri, N., Ebenesersdottir, S. S., Elliott, J., Elliott, P., Ewert, R., Felix, J. F., Fischer, K., Freedman, B. I., Girotto, G., Goel, A., Gogele, M., Goodarzi, M. O., Graff, M., Granot-Hershkovitz, E., Grodstein, F., Guarrera, S., Gudbjartsson, D. F., Guity, K., Gunnarsson, B., Guo, Y., Hagenaars, S. P., Haiman, C. A., Halevy, A., Harris, T. B., Hedayati, M., van Heel, D. A., Hirata, M., Hofer, I., Hsiung, C. A., Huang, J., Hung, Y. -J., Ikram, M. A., Jagadeesan, A., Jousilahti, P., Kamatani, Y., Kanai, M., Kerrison, N. D., Kessler, T., Khaw, K. -T., Khor, C. C., de Kleijn, D. P. V., Koh, W. -P., Kolcic, I., Kraft, P., Kramer, B. K., Kutalik, Z., Kuusisto, J., Langenberg, C., Launer, L. J., Lawlor, D. A., Lee, I. -T., Lee, W. -J., Lerch, M. M., Li, L., Liu, J., Loh, M., London, S. J., Loomis, S., Lu, Y., Luan, J., Magi, R., Manichaikul, A. W., Manunta, P., Masson, G., Matoba, N., Mei, X. W., Meisinger, C., Meitinger, T., Mezzavilla, M., Milani, L., Millwood, I. Y., Momozawa, Y., Moore, A., Morange, P. -E., Moreno-Macias, H., Mori, T. A., Morrison, A. C., Muka, T., Murakami, Y., Murray, A. D., de Mutsert, R., Mychaleckyj, J. C., Nalls, M. A., Nauck, M., Neville, M. J., Nolte, I. M., Ong, K. K., Orozco, L., Padmanabhan, S., Palsson, G., Pankow, J. S., Pattaro, C., Pattie, A., Polasek, O., Poulter, N., Pramstaller, P. P., Quintana-Murci, L., Raikkonen, K., Ralhan, S., Rao, D. C., van Rheenen, W., Rich, S. S., Ridker, P. M., Rietveld, C. A., Robino, A., van Rooij, F. J. A., Ruggiero, D., Saba, Y., Sabanayagam, C., Sabater-Lleal, M., Sala, C. F., Salomaa, V., Sandow, K., Schmidt, H., Scott, L. J., Scott, W. R., Sedaghati-Khayat, B., Sennblad, B., van Setten, J., Sever, P. J., Sheu, W. H. -H., Shi, Y., Shrestha, S., Shukla, S. R., Sigurdsson, J. K., Sikka, T. T., Singh, J. R., Smith, B. H., Stancakova, A., Stanton, A., Starr, J. M., Stefansdottir, L., Straker, L., Sulem, P., Sveinbjornsson, G., Swertz, M. A., Taylor, A. M., Taylor, K. D., Terzikhan, N., Tham, Y. -C., Thorleifsson, G., Thorsteinsdottir, U., Tillander, A., Tracy, R. P., Tusie-Luna, T., Tzoulaki, I., Vaccargiu, S., Vangipurapu, J., Veldink, J. H., Vitart, V., Volker, U., Vuoksimaa, E., Wakil, S. M., Waldenberger, M., Wander, G. S., Wang, Y. X., Wareham, N. 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C. [0000-0001-5564-301X], Porteous, David J [0000-0003-1249-6106], Rioux, John D [0000-0001-7560-8326], Rivadeneira, Fernando [0000-0001-9435-9441], Rotimi, Charles [0000-0001-5759-053X], Rotter, Jerome I [0000-0001-7191-1723], Rudan, Igor [0000-0001-6993-6884], Sattar, Naveed [0000-0002-1604-2593], Sim, Xueling [0000-0002-1233-7642], Smith, Jennifer A [0000-0002-3575-5468], Teumer, Alexander [0000-0002-8309-094X], Timpson, Nicholas J [0000-0002-7141-9189], Tuomi, Tiinamaija [0000-0002-8306-6202], Wang, Carol A [0000-0002-4301-3974], Weir, David R [0000-0002-1661-2402], Whitfield, John B [0000-0002-1103-0876], Magnusson, Patrik K. E. [0000-0002-7315-7899], Uitterlinden, André G [0000-0002-7276-3387], Loos, Ruth J. F. [0000-0002-8532-5087], Franke, Lude [0000-0002-5159-8802], Haley, Chris S [0000-0002-9811-0210], Hayward, Caroline [0000-0002-9405-9550], Walters, Robin G [0000-0002-9179-0321], Joshi, Peter K [0000-0002-6361-5059], Wilson, James F [0000-0001-5751-9178], Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, Moore, Kristjan HS [0000-0002-9579-4362], Luan, Jian'an [0000-0003-3137-6337], Grant, Struan FA [0000-0003-2025-5302], Jaddoe, Vincent WV [0000-0003-2939-0041], Polderman, Tinca JC [0000-0001-5564-301X], Magnusson, Patrik KE [0000-0002-7315-7899], Loos, Ruth JF [0000-0002-8532-5087], Neurology, Human genetics, Amsterdam Reproduction & Development (AR&D), Life Course Epidemiology (LCE), Groningen Institute for Gastro Intestinal Genetics and Immunology (3GI), Groningen Institute for Organ Transplantation (GIOT), Lifestyle Medicine (LM), Groningen Kidney Center (GKC), Cardiovascular Centre (CVC), Interdisciplinary Centre Psychopathology and Emotion regulation (ICPE), Stem Cell Aging Leukemia and Lymphoma (SALL), Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland, Department of Psychology and Logopedics, University Management, Developmental Psychology Research Group, Staff Services, Cognitive and Brain Aging, Research Programs Unit, Diabetes and Obesity Research Program, Johan Eriksson / Principal Investigator, Department of General Practice and Primary Health Care, Clinicum, University of Helsinki, Centre of Excellence in Complex Disease Genetics, Department of Public Health, Genetic Epidemiology, Helsinki Collegium for Advanced Studies, HUS Abdominal Center, Endokrinologian yksikkö, Bradford Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust [Bradford, UK] (BTHFT), University of Trieste, Université de Lausanne (UNIL), Unité de Recherche sur les Maladies Cardiovasculaires, du Métabolisme et de la Nutrition = Institute of cardiometabolism and nutrition (ICAN), Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Institut Pasteur [Paris], Institut Pasteur [Paris], University of Oxford [Oxford], Medical Genetics, Dept. RSD and Public Health, IRCCS-Burlo Garofolo/University of Trieste, sans affiliation, Helmholtz-Zentrum München (HZM), Institut Pasteur [Paris]-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institute of Cardiovascular Science, University College London, Hammersmith Hospital NHS Imperial College Healthcare-Imperial College London, Universität zu Lübeck [Lübeck], University of Ioannina Medical School, Università degli studi di Napoli Federico II-RISSC-Lab, Universität Heidelberg [Heidelberg], University of Turin, University of California-University of California, Nantes Université (NU)-Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Rennes (INSA Rennes), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-CentraleSupélec-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), University of Helsinki-University of Helsinki, Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), Erasmus MC other, Internal Medicine, and Applied Economics
Subjects: 0301 basic medicine, 631/208/1397, Chemistry(all), Health Status, [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio], LOCI, General Physics and Astronomy, MESH: Haplotype, MESH: Cognition, 030105 genetics & heredity, Runs of Homozygosity, Biochemistry, Consanguinity, Cognition, Inbreeding depression, 2.1 Biological and endogenous factors, Body Size, Inbreeding, Skyldleikarækt, Aetiology, Human phenotypes, lcsh:Science, MESH: Health Status, Genetics, Multidisciplinary, Inbreeding Depression, Confounding, Homozygote, RUNS, 631/208/205, 631/208/721, 3. Good health, genomic inbreeding coefficients, MESH: Risk-Taking, 631/208/730, Autozygosit, homozygosity, Erfðarannsóknir, Medical Genetics, genomic inbreeding coefficient, MESH: Homozygote, Offspring, Science, Autozygosity, Blóðsifjar, 610 Medicine & health, Biology, INBREEDING DEPRESSION, HOMOZYGOSITY, FERTILITY, QUANTIFICATION, Physics and Astronomy(all), General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology, Article, Association, 03 medical and health sciences, Risk-Taking, 360 Social problems & social services, Journal Article, Humans, ddc:610, Allele, Alleles, Medicinsk genetik, Genetic association study, MESH: Consanguinity, MESH: Body Size, MESH: Humans, Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology(all), MESH: Alleles, Haplotype, MESH: Fertility, General Chemistry, Brain Disorders, MESH: Inbreeding Depression, 030104 developmental biology, Fertility, Haplotypes, Genetic markers, lcsh:Q, [SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie, 3111 Biomedicine, Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)
Abstract: Publisher's version (útgefin grein)., In many species, the offspring of related parents suffer reduced reproductive success, a phenomenon known as inbreeding depression. In humans, the importance of this effect has remained unclear, partly because reproduction between close relatives is both rare and frequently associated with confounding social factors. Here, using genomic inbreeding coefficients (FROH) for >1.4 million individuals, we show that FROH is significantly associated (p < 0.0005) with apparently deleterious changes in 32 out of 100 traits analysed. These changes are associated with runs of homozygosity (ROH), but not with common variant homozygosity, suggesting that genetic variants associated with inbreeding depression are predominantly rare. The effect on fertility is striking: FROH equivalent to the offspring of first cousins is associated with a 55% decrease [95% CI 44–66%] in the odds of having children. Finally, the effects of FROH are confirmed within full-sibling pairs, where the variation in FROH is independent of all environmental confounding., This paper is the work of the ROHgen consortium. We thank the Sigma T2D Consortium, whose members are detailed in Supplementary Note 3. We thank the UK Biobank Resource, approved under application 19655; we acknowledge funding from the UK Medical Research Council Human Genetics Unit and MRC Doctoral Training Programme in Precision Medicine. We also thank Neil Robertson, Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, Oxford, for use of his author details management software, Authorial. Finally, we thank all the participants, researchers and funders of ROHgen cohorts. Cohort-specific acknowledgements are in Supplementary Data 2; personal acknowledgements and disclosures are in Supplementary Note 2. We thank Rachel Edwards for administrative assistance.
Published: 2019

2. Associations of autozygosity with a broad range of human phenotypes

Author: Clark, David W, Okada, Yukinori, Moore, Kristjan H S, Mason, Dan, Pirastu, Nicola, Gandin, Ilaria, Mattsson, Hannele, Barnes, Catriona L K, Lin, Kuang, Zhao, Jing Hua, Deelen, Patrick, Rohde, Rebecca, Schurmann, Claudia, Guo, Xiuqing, Giulianini, Franco, Zhang, Weihua, Medina-Gomez, Carolina, Karlsson, Robert, Bao, Yanchun, Bartz, Traci M, Baumbach, Clemens, Biino, Ginevra, Bixley, Matthew J, Brumat, Marco, Chai, Jin-Fang, Corre, Tanguy, Cousminer, Diana L, Dekker, Annelot M, Eccles, David A, van Eijk, Kristel R, Fuchsberger, Christian, Gao, He, Germain, Marine, Gordon, Scott D, de Haan, Hugoline G, Harris, Sarah E, Hofer, Edith, Huerta-Chagoya, Alicia, Igartua, Catherine, Jansen, Iris E, Jia, Yucheng, Kacprowski, Tim, Karlsson, Torgny, Kleber, Marcus E, Li, Shengchao Alfred, Li-Gao, Ruifang, Mahajan, Anubha, Matsuda, Koichi, Meidtner, Karina, Meng, Weihua, Montasser, May E, van der Most, Peter J, Munz, Matthias, Nutile, Teresa, Palviainen, Teemu, Prasad, Gauri, Prasad, Rashmi B, Priyanka, Tallapragada Divya Sri, Rizzi, Federica, Salvi, Erika, Sapkota, Bishwa R, Shriner, Daniel, Skotte, Line, Smart, Melissa C, Smith, Albert Vernon, van der Spek, Ashley, Spracklen, Cassandra N, Strawbridge, Rona J, Tajuddin, Salman M, Trompet, Stella, Turman, Constance, Verweij, Niek, Viberti, Clara, Wang, Lihua, Warren, Helen R, Wootton, Robyn E, Yanek, Lisa R, Yao, Jie, Yousri, Noha A, Zhao, Wei, Adeyemo, Adebowale A, Afaq, Saima, Aguilar-Salinas, Carlos Alberto, Akiyama, Masato, Albert, Matthew L, Allison, Matthew A, Alver, Maris, Aung, Tin, Azizi, Fereidoun, Bentley, Amy R, Boeing, Heiner, Boerwinkle, Eric, Borja, Judith B, de Borst, Gert J, Bottinger, Erwin P, Broer, Linda, Campbell, Harry, Chanock, Stephen, Chee, Miao-Li, Chen, Guanjie, Chen, Yii-Der I, Chen, Zhengming, Chiu, Yen-Feng, Cocca, Massimiliano, Collins, Francis S, Concas, Maria Pina, Corley, Janie, Cugliari, Giovanni, van Dam, Rob M, Damulina, Anna, Daneshpour, Maryam S, Day, Felix R, Delgado, Graciela E, Dhana, Klodian, Doney, Alexander S F, Dörr, Marcus, Doumatey, Ayo P, Dzimiri, Nduna, Ebenesersdóttir, S Sunna, Elliott, Joshua, Elliott, Paul, Ewert, Ralf, Felix, Janine F, Fischer, Krista, Freedman, Barry I, Girotto, Giorgia, Goel, Anuj, Gögele, Martin, Goodarzi, Mark O, Graff, Mariaelisa, Granot-Hershkovitz, Einat, Grodstein, Francine, Guarrera, Simonetta, Gudbjartsson, Daniel F, Guity, Kamran, Gunnarsson, Bjarni, Guo, Yu, Hagenaars, Saskia P, Haiman, Christopher A, Halevy, Avner, Harris, Tamara B, Hedayati, Mehdi, van Heel, David A, Hirata, Makoto, Höfer, Imo, Hsiung, Chao Agnes, Huang, Jinyan, Hung, Yi-Jen, Ikram, M Arfan, Jagadeesan, Anuradha, Jousilahti, Pekka, Kamatani, Yoichiro, Kanai, Masahiro, Kerrison, Nicola D, Kessler, Thorsten, Khaw, Kay-Tee, Khor, Chiea Chuen, de Kleijn, Dominique P V, Koh, Woon-Puay, Kolcic, Ivana, Kraft, Peter, Krämer, Bernhard K, Kutalik, Zoltán, Kuusisto, Johanna, Langenberg, Claudia, Launer, Lenore J, Lawlor, Deborah A, Lee, I-Te, Lee, Wen-Jane, Lerch, Markus M, Li, Liming, Liu, Jianjun, Loh, Marie, London, Stephanie J, Loomis, Stephanie, Lu, Yingchang, Luan, Jian'an, Mägi, Reedik, Manichaikul, Ani W, Manunta, Paolo, Másson, Gísli, Matoba, Nana, Mei, Xue W, Meisinger, Christa, Meitinger, Thomas, Mezzavilla, Massimo, Milani, Lili, Millwood, Iona Y, Momozawa, Yukihide, Moore, Amy, Morange, Pierre-Emmanuel, Moreno-Macías, Hortensia, Mori, Trevor A, Morrison, Alanna C, Muka, Taulant, Murakami, Yoshinori, Murray, Alison D, de Mutsert, Renée, Mychaleckyj, Josyf C, Nalls, Mike A, Nauck, Matthias, Neville, Matt J, Nolte, Ilja M, Ong, Ken K, Orozco, Lorena, Padmanabhan, Sandosh, Pálsson, Gunnar, Pankow, James S, Pattaro, Cristian, Pattie, Alison, Polasek, Ozren, Poulter, Neil, Pramstaller, Peter P, Quintana-Murci, Lluis, Räikkönen, Katri, Ralhan, Sarju, Rao, Dabeeru C, van Rheenen, Wouter, Rich, Stephen S, Ridker, Paul M, Rietveld, Cornelius A, Robino, Antonietta, van Rooij, Frank J A, Ruggiero, Daniela, Saba, Yasaman, Sabanayagam, Charumathi, Sabater-Lleal, Maria, Sala, Cinzia Felicita, Salomaa, Veikko, Sandow, Kevin, Schmidt, Helena, Scott, Laura J, Scott, William R, Sedaghati-Khayat, Bahareh, Sennblad, Bengt, van Setten, Jessica, Sever, Peter J, Sheu, Wayne H-H, Shi, Yuan, Shrestha, Smeeta, Shukla, Sharvari Rahul, Sigurdsson, Jon K, Sikka, Timo Tonis, Singh, Jai Rup, Smith, Blair H, Stančáková, Alena, Stanton, Alice, Starr, John M, Stefansdottir, Lilja, Straker, Leon, Sulem, Patrick, Sveinbjornsson, Gardar, Swertz, Morris A, Taylor, Adele M, Taylor, Kent D, Terzikhan, Natalie, Tham, Yih-Chung, Thorleifsson, Gudmar, Thorsteinsdottir, Unnur, Tillander, Annika, Tracy, Russell P, Tusié-Luna, Teresa, Tzoulaki, Ioanna, Vaccargiu, Simona, Vangipurapu, Jagadish, Veldink, Jan H, Vitart, Veronique, Völker, Uwe, Vuoksimaa, Eero, Wakil, Salma M, Waldenberger, Melanie, Wander, Gurpreet S, Wang, Ya Xing, Wareham, Nicholas J, Wild, Sarah, Yajnik, Chittaranjan S, Yuan, Jian-Min, Zeng, Lingyao, Zhang, Liang, Zhou, Jie, Amin, Najaf, Asselbergs, Folkert W, Bakker, Stephan J L, Becker, Diane M, Lehne, Benjamin, Bennett, David A, van den Berg, Leonard H, Berndt, Sonja I, Bharadwaj, Dwaipayan, Bielak, Lawrence F, Bochud, Murielle, Boehnke, Mike, Bouchard, Claude, Bradfield, Jonathan P, Brody, Jennifer A, Campbell, Archie, Carmi, Shai, Caulfield, Mark J, Cesarini, David, Chambers, John C, Chandak, Giriraj Ratan, Cheng, Ching-Yu, Ciullo, Marina, Cornelis, Marilyn, Cusi, Daniele, Smith, George Davey, Deary, Ian J, Dorajoo, Rajkumar, van Duijn, Cornelia M, Ellinghaus, David, Erdmann, Jeanette, Eriksson, Johan G, Evangelou, Evangelos, Evans, Michele K, Faul, Jessica D, Feenstra, Bjarke, Feitosa, Mary, Foisy, Sylvain, Franke, Andre, Friedlander, Yechiel, Gasparini, Paolo, Gieger, Christian, Gonzalez, Clicerio, Goyette, Philippe, Grant, Struan F A, Griffiths, Lyn R, Groop, Leif, Gudnason, Vilmundur, Gyllensten, Ulf, Hakonarson, Hakon, Hamsten, Anders, van der Harst, Pim, Heng, Chew-Kiat, Hicks, Andrew A, Hochner, Hagit, Huikuri, Heikki, Hunt, Steven C, Jaddoe, Vincent W V, De Jager, Philip L, Johannesson, Magnus, Johansson, Åsa, Jonas, Jost B, Jukema, J Wouter, Junttila, Juhani, Kaprio, Jaakko, Kardia, Sharon L R, Karpe, Fredrik, Kumari, Meena, Laakso, Markku, van der Laan, Sander W, Lahti, Jari, Laudes, Matthias, Lea, Rodney A, Lieb, Wolfgang, Lumley, Thomas, Martin, Nicholas G, März, Winfried, Matullo, Giuseppe, McCarthy, Mark I, Medland, Sarah E, Merriman, Tony R, Metspalu, Andres, Meyer, Brian F, Mohlke, Karen L, Montgomery, Grant W, Mook-Kanamori, Dennis, Munroe, Patricia B, North, Kari E, Nyholt, Dale R, O'connell, Jeffery R, Ober, Carole, Oldehinkel, Albertine J, Palmas, Walter, Palmer, Colin, Pasterkamp, Gerard G, Patin, Etienne, Pennell, Craig E, Perusse, Louis, Peyser, Patricia A, Pirastu, Mario, Polderman, Tinca J C, Porteous, David J, Posthuma, Danielle, Psaty, Bruce M, Rioux, John D, Rivadeneira, Fernando, Rotimi, Charles, Rotter, Jerome I, Rudan, Igor, Den Ruijter, Hester M, Sanghera, Dharambir K, Sattar, Naveed, Schmidt, Reinhold, Schulze, Matthias B, Schunkert, Heribert, Scott, Robert A, Shuldiner, Alan R, Sim, Xueling, Small, Neil, Smith, Jennifer A, Sotoodehnia, Nona, Tai, E-Shyong, Teumer, Alexander, Timpson, Nicholas J, Toniolo, Daniela, Tregouet, David-Alexandre, Tuomi, Tiinamaija, Vollenweider, Peter, Wang, Carol A, Weir, David R, Whitfield, John B, Wijmenga, Cisca, Wong, Tien-Yin, Wright, John, Yang, Jingyun, Yu, Lei, Zemel, Babette S, Zonderman, Alan B, Perola, Markus, Magnusson, Patrik K E, Uitterlinden, André G, Kooner, Jaspal S, Chasman, Daniel I, Loos, Ruth J F, Franceschini, Nora, Franke, Lude, Haley, Chris S, Hayward, Caroline, Walters, Robin G, Perry, John R B, Esko, Tōnu, Helgason, Agnar, Stefansson, Kari, Joshi, Peter K, Kubo, Michiaki, Wilson, James F, Clark, David W, Okada, Yukinori, Moore, Kristjan H S, Mason, Dan, Pirastu, Nicola, Gandin, Ilaria, Mattsson, Hannele, Barnes, Catriona L K, Lin, Kuang, Zhao, Jing Hua, Deelen, Patrick, Rohde, Rebecca, Schurmann, Claudia, Guo, Xiuqing, Giulianini, Franco, Zhang, Weihua, Medina-Gomez, Carolina, Karlsson, Robert, Bao, Yanchun, Bartz, Traci M, Baumbach, Clemens, Biino, Ginevra, Bixley, Matthew J, Brumat, Marco, Chai, Jin-Fang, Corre, Tanguy, Cousminer, Diana L, Dekker, Annelot M, Eccles, David A, van Eijk, Kristel R, Fuchsberger, Christian, Gao, He, Germain, Marine, Gordon, Scott D, de Haan, Hugoline G, Harris, Sarah E, Hofer, Edith, Huerta-Chagoya, Alicia, Igartua, Catherine, Jansen, Iris E, Jia, Yucheng, Kacprowski, Tim, Karlsson, Torgny, Kleber, Marcus E, Li, Shengchao Alfred, Li-Gao, Ruifang, Mahajan, Anubha, Matsuda, Koichi, Meidtner, Karina, Meng, Weihua, Montasser, May E, van der Most, Peter J, Munz, Matthias, Nutile, Teresa, Palviainen, Teemu, Prasad, Gauri, Prasad, Rashmi B, Priyanka, Tallapragada Divya Sri, Rizzi, Federica, Salvi, Erika, Sapkota, Bishwa R, Shriner, Daniel, Skotte, Line, Smart, Melissa C, Smith, Albert Vernon, van der Spek, Ashley, Spracklen, Cassandra N, Strawbridge, Rona J, Tajuddin, Salman M, Trompet, Stella, Turman, Constance, Verweij, Niek, Viberti, Clara, Wang, Lihua, Warren, Helen R, Wootton, Robyn E, Yanek, Lisa R, Yao, Jie, Yousri, Noha A, Zhao, Wei, Adeyemo, Adebowale A, Afaq, Saima, Aguilar-Salinas, Carlos Alberto, Akiyama, Masato, Albert, Matthew L, Allison, Matthew A, Alver, Maris, Aung, Tin, Azizi, Fereidoun, Bentley, Amy R, Boeing, Heiner, Boerwinkle, Eric, Borja, Judith B, de Borst, Gert J, Bottinger, Erwin P, Broer, Linda, Campbell, Harry, Chanock, Stephen, Chee, Miao-Li, Chen, Guanjie, Chen, Yii-Der I, Chen, Zhengming, Chiu, Yen-Feng, Cocca, Massimiliano, Collins, Francis S, Concas, Maria Pina, Corley, Janie, Cugliari, Giovanni, van Dam, Rob M, Damulina, Anna, Daneshpour, Maryam S, Day, Felix R, Delgado, Graciela E, Dhana, Klodian, Doney, Alexander S F, Dörr, Marcus, Doumatey, Ayo P, Dzimiri, Nduna, Ebenesersdóttir, S Sunna, Elliott, Joshua, Elliott, Paul, Ewert, Ralf, Felix, Janine F, Fischer, Krista, Freedman, Barry I, Girotto, Giorgia, Goel, Anuj, Gögele, Martin, Goodarzi, Mark O, Graff, Mariaelisa, Granot-Hershkovitz, Einat, Grodstein, Francine, Guarrera, Simonetta, Gudbjartsson, Daniel F, Guity, Kamran, Gunnarsson, Bjarni, Guo, Yu, Hagenaars, Saskia P, Haiman, Christopher A, Halevy, Avner, Harris, Tamara B, Hedayati, Mehdi, van Heel, David A, Hirata, Makoto, Höfer, Imo, Hsiung, Chao Agnes, Huang, Jinyan, Hung, Yi-Jen, Ikram, M Arfan, Jagadeesan, Anuradha, Jousilahti, Pekka, Kamatani, Yoichiro, Kanai, Masahiro, Kerrison, Nicola D, Kessler, Thorsten, Khaw, Kay-Tee, Khor, Chiea Chuen, de Kleijn, Dominique P V, Koh, Woon-Puay, Kolcic, Ivana, Kraft, Peter, Krämer, Bernhard K, Kutalik, Zoltán, Kuusisto, Johanna, Langenberg, Claudia, Launer, Lenore J, Lawlor, Deborah A, Lee, I-Te, Lee, Wen-Jane, Lerch, Markus M, Li, Liming, Liu, Jianjun, Loh, Marie, London, Stephanie J, Loomis, Stephanie, Lu, Yingchang, Luan, Jian'an, Mägi, Reedik, Manichaikul, Ani W, Manunta, Paolo, Másson, Gísli, Matoba, Nana, Mei, Xue W, Meisinger, Christa, Meitinger, Thomas, Mezzavilla, Massimo, Milani, Lili, Millwood, Iona Y, Momozawa, Yukihide, Moore, Amy, Morange, Pierre-Emmanuel, Moreno-Macías, Hortensia, Mori, Trevor A, Morrison, Alanna C, Muka, Taulant, Murakami, Yoshinori, Murray, Alison D, de Mutsert, Renée, Mychaleckyj, Josyf C, Nalls, Mike A, Nauck, Matthias, Neville, Matt J, Nolte, Ilja M, Ong, Ken K, Orozco, Lorena, Padmanabhan, Sandosh, Pálsson, Gunnar, Pankow, James S, Pattaro, Cristian, Pattie, Alison, Polasek, Ozren, Poulter, Neil, Pramstaller, Peter P, Quintana-Murci, Lluis, Räikkönen, Katri, Ralhan, Sarju, Rao, Dabeeru C, van Rheenen, Wouter, Rich, Stephen S, Ridker, Paul M, Rietveld, Cornelius A, Robino, Antonietta, van Rooij, Frank J A, Ruggiero, Daniela, Saba, Yasaman, Sabanayagam, Charumathi, Sabater-Lleal, Maria, Sala, Cinzia Felicita, Salomaa, Veikko, Sandow, Kevin, Schmidt, Helena, Scott, Laura J, Scott, William R, Sedaghati-Khayat, Bahareh, Sennblad, Bengt, van Setten, Jessica, Sever, Peter J, Sheu, Wayne H-H, Shi, Yuan, Shrestha, Smeeta, Shukla, Sharvari Rahul, Sigurdsson, Jon K, Sikka, Timo Tonis, Singh, Jai Rup, Smith, Blair H, Stančáková, Alena, Stanton, Alice, Starr, John M, Stefansdottir, Lilja, Straker, Leon, Sulem, Patrick, Sveinbjornsson, Gardar, Swertz, Morris A, Taylor, Adele M, Taylor, Kent D, Terzikhan, Natalie, Tham, Yih-Chung, Thorleifsson, Gudmar, Thorsteinsdottir, Unnur, Tillander, Annika, Tracy, Russell P, Tusié-Luna, Teresa, Tzoulaki, Ioanna, Vaccargiu, Simona, Vangipurapu, Jagadish, Veldink, Jan H, Vitart, Veronique, Völker, Uwe, Vuoksimaa, Eero, Wakil, Salma M, Waldenberger, Melanie, Wander, Gurpreet S, Wang, Ya Xing, Wareham, Nicholas J, Wild, Sarah, Yajnik, Chittaranjan S, Yuan, Jian-Min, Zeng, Lingyao, Zhang, Liang, Zhou, Jie, Amin, Najaf, Asselbergs, Folkert W, Bakker, Stephan J L, Becker, Diane M, Lehne, Benjamin, Bennett, David A, van den Berg, Leonard H, Berndt, Sonja I, Bharadwaj, Dwaipayan, Bielak, Lawrence F, Bochud, Murielle, Boehnke, Mike, Bouchard, Claude, Bradfield, Jonathan P, Brody, Jennifer A, Campbell, Archie, Carmi, Shai, Caulfield, Mark J, Cesarini, David, Chambers, John C, Chandak, Giriraj Ratan, Cheng, Ching-Yu, Ciullo, Marina, Cornelis, Marilyn, Cusi, Daniele, Smith, George Davey, Deary, Ian J, Dorajoo, Rajkumar, van Duijn, Cornelia M, Ellinghaus, David, Erdmann, Jeanette, Eriksson, Johan G, Evangelou, Evangelos, Evans, Michele K, Faul, Jessica D, Feenstra, Bjarke, Feitosa, Mary, Foisy, Sylvain, Franke, Andre, Friedlander, Yechiel, Gasparini, Paolo, Gieger, Christian, Gonzalez, Clicerio, Goyette, Philippe, Grant, Struan F A, Griffiths, Lyn R, Groop, Leif, Gudnason, Vilmundur, Gyllensten, Ulf, Hakonarson, Hakon, Hamsten, Anders, van der Harst, Pim, Heng, Chew-Kiat, Hicks, Andrew A, Hochner, Hagit, Huikuri, Heikki, Hunt, Steven C, Jaddoe, Vincent W V, De Jager, Philip L, Johannesson, Magnus, Johansson, Åsa, Jonas, Jost B, Jukema, J Wouter, Junttila, Juhani, Kaprio, Jaakko, Kardia, Sharon L R, Karpe, Fredrik, Kumari, Meena, Laakso, Markku, van der Laan, Sander W, Lahti, Jari, Laudes, Matthias, Lea, Rodney A, Lieb, Wolfgang, Lumley, Thomas, Martin, Nicholas G, März, Winfried, Matullo, Giuseppe, McCarthy, Mark I, Medland, Sarah E, Merriman, Tony R, Metspalu, Andres, Meyer, Brian F, Mohlke, Karen L, Montgomery, Grant W, Mook-Kanamori, Dennis, Munroe, Patricia B, North, Kari E, Nyholt, Dale R, O'connell, Jeffery R, Ober, Carole, Oldehinkel, Albertine J, Palmas, Walter, Palmer, Colin, Pasterkamp, Gerard G, Patin, Etienne, Pennell, Craig E, Perusse, Louis, Peyser, Patricia A, Pirastu, Mario, Polderman, Tinca J C, Porteous, David J, Posthuma, Danielle, Psaty, Bruce M, Rioux, John D, Rivadeneira, Fernando, Rotimi, Charles, Rotter, Jerome I, Rudan, Igor, Den Ruijter, Hester M, Sanghera, Dharambir K, Sattar, Naveed, Schmidt, Reinhold, Schulze, Matthias B, Schunkert, Heribert, Scott, Robert A, Shuldiner, Alan R, Sim, Xueling, Small, Neil, Smith, Jennifer A, Sotoodehnia, Nona, Tai, E-Shyong, Teumer, Alexander, Timpson, Nicholas J, Toniolo, Daniela, Tregouet, David-Alexandre, Tuomi, Tiinamaija, Vollenweider, Peter, Wang, Carol A, Weir, David R, Whitfield, John B, Wijmenga, Cisca, Wong, Tien-Yin, Wright, John, Yang, Jingyun, Yu, Lei, Zemel, Babette S, Zonderman, Alan B, Perola, Markus, Magnusson, Patrik K E, Uitterlinden, André G, Kooner, Jaspal S, Chasman, Daniel I, Loos, Ruth J F, Franceschini, Nora, Franke, Lude, Haley, Chris S, Hayward, Caroline, Walters, Robin G, Perry, John R B, Esko, Tōnu, Helgason, Agnar, Stefansson, Kari, Joshi, Peter K, Kubo, Michiaki, and Wilson, James F
Published: 2019

3. Common variants associated with plasma triglycerides and risk for coronary artery disease

Author: Richard S. Cooper, Angela Döring, Cisca Wijmenga, Jerome I. Rotter, Linda S. Adair, Tõnu Esko, Jennifer L. Bragg-Gresham, Danish Saleheen, Narisu Narisu, Xiaohui Li, Kathleen Stirrups, Ulf de Faire, Nicholas G. Martin, Dmitry Shungin, Peter Vollenweider, Yii-Der Ida Chen, Dharambir K. Sanghera, George Dedoussis, Toshiko Tanaka, Manjinder S. Sandhu, Anne U. Jackson, Nancy L. Pedersen, Maria Dimitriou, Shih-Yi Lin, David P. Strachan, Isleifur Olafsson, Ruth J. F. Loos, Kay-Tee Khaw, Antero Kesäniemi, Rainer Rauramaa, Wendy L. McArdle, Gonneke Willemsen, Dena G. Hernandez, May E. Montasser, Amy J. Swift, Colin A. McKenzie, Aaron Isaacs, Latonya F. Been, Leif Groop, Massimo Mangino, Martina Müller-Nurasyid, Karen L. Mohlke, Ci Song, Sailaja Vedantam, Anna-Liisa Hartikainen, Lori L. Bonnycastle, Ilja M. Nolte, Jaakko Kaprio, Anneli Pouta, Unnur Thorsteinsdottir, Paul Elliott, Muredach P. Reilly, Jean Ferrières, Daniel J. Rader, Elizabeth H. Young, Jaspal S. Kooner, Leena Moilanen, Markku Laakso, Albert Hofman, Kelly A. Volcik, Sekar Kathiresan, Tamara B. Harris, Eric Kim, Aimo Ruokonen, Andrea Ganna, Serena Sanna, John J.P. Kastelein, Martha L. Gravito, Ronald M. Krauss, Ken K. Ong, Paul M. Ridker, Kristian Hveem, Ayse Demirkan, Alena Stančáková, Pierre Meneton, Thomas Quertermous, John Danesh, Toby Johnson, Cornelia M. van Duijn, Samuli Ripatti, Christopher J. Groves, Jaakko Tuomilehto, Michael Boehnke, Jose M. Ordovas, Alan B. Feranil, Chao A. Hsiung, Wayne Huey-Herng Sheu, Igor Rudan, Christa Meisinger, Rebecca N. Nsubuga, Bruna Gigante, Inger Njølstad, Göran Hallmans, Aroon D. Hingorani, Jouko Saramies, Deepti Gurdasani, Fernando Rivadeneira, Andres Metspalu, Stephen E. Epstein, Gonçalo R. Abecasis, Braxton D. Mitchell, Devin Absher, Marcus E. Kleber, Sonia Shah, Pierre Fontanillas, Jeffrey R. O'Connell, Louise A. Donnelly, Jing Hua Zhao, Martin L. Buchkovich, Francis S. Collins, Gabrielle Müller, Matti Uusitupa, Evelin Mihailov, Nicholas J. Wareham, Andrew A. Hicks, Dorret I. Boomsma, Harry Campbell, Ellen M. Schmidt, Jaana Lindström, Mark I. McCarthy, Evita G. Van Den Herik, Kirsten Ohm Kyvik, Vilmundur Gudnason, Jackie F. Price, Joel N. Hirschhorn, Winfried März, Aravinda Chakravarti, Pontiano Kaleebu, James F. Wilson, Lindsay L. Waite, Leo-Pekka Lyytikäinen, Sebanti Sengupta, Mika Kivimäki, David Altshuler, Hilma Holm, Rona J. Strawbridge, Harald Grallert, Ramaiah Nagaraja, Laurence Tiret, G. Kees Hovingh, Meena Kumari, Nilesh J. Samani, Daniel F. Freitag, Nelson B. Freimer, Thomas Illig, Panos Deloukas, Bernhard O. Boehm, Nicholas W.J. Wainwright, Mark J. Daly, Mika Kähönen, Michel Burnier, Norman Klopp, L. Adrienne Cupples, Aarno Palotie, Markus Perola, Bamidele O. Tayo, Timo A. Lakka, Matthew Jones, Sarah H. Wild, Patricia B. Munroe, Antti Jula, François Mach, Peter J. Koudstaal, Pirjo Komulainen, Eric Boerwinkle, L. Joost van Pelt, Veikko Salomaa, Ann-Kristin Petersen, Ida Surakka, Andrew Wong, Caroline Hayward, Chi Gao, Cristen J. Willer, Stephen S. Rich, Yi Jen Hung, Peter P. Pramstaller, Diana Kuh, Ron Do, Dominique Arveiler, Mark O. Goodarzi, Ross M. Fraser, Ingrid B. Borecki, Steven C. Hunt, Weihua Zhang, Mary Susan Burnett, Patrik K. E. Magnusson, John C. Chambers, Benjamin M. Neale, Peter Schwarz, Jennifer L. Bolton, Murielle Bochud, Heleen M. den Hertog, Christian Gieger, Cristina Pomilla, Teresa Ferreira, Lars Wallentin, Richa Saxena, André G. Uitterlinden, Kaisa Silander, Ying Wu, Bruce M. Psaty, Jian'an Luan, Hsing-Yi Chang, Jin Chen, Daniel I. Chasman, Ulf Gyllensten, Kari Stefansson, Kauko Heikkilä, Tom Wilsgaard, Alan R. Shuldiner, Carlos Iribarren, Stavroula Kanoni, John Whitfield, Gershim Asiki, Marika Kaakinen, Georg Ehret, Elina Hyppönen, Claudia Langenberg, Gina M. Peloso, Cecilia M. Lindgren, Carlo Sidore, Gudmundur I. Eyjolfsson, Cameron D. Palmer, Jacques S. Beckmann, Hubert Scharnagl, Tanya M. Teslovich, Mary F. Feitosa, Terho Lehtimäki, Steve E. Humphries, Chris Power, Benjamin F. Voight, Stefania Bandinelli, Andrew D. Morris, Gudmar Thorleifsson, Tuomo Nieminen, Tim D. Spector, Paul W. Franks, Themistocles L. Assimes, Pascal Bovet, Luigi Ferrucci, Johannes Kettunen, Inês Barroso, Franklyn I. Bennett, Stefan Gustafsson, Paolo Brambilla, Theodore Papamarkou, Elena Tremoli, Janet Seeley, Alex S. F. Doney, Johanna Kuusisto, Giancarlo Cesana, Bruce H. R. Wolffenbuttel, Lars Lind, Stefan R. Bornstein, Åsa Johansson, Anders Hamsten, Marjo-Riitta Järvelin, Krista Fischer, Agneta Siegbahn, Samia Mora, Erik Ingelsson, Colin N. A. Palmer, ACS - Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, Vascular Medicine, Life Course Epidemiology (LCE), Groningen Institute for Gastro Intestinal Genetics and Immunology (3GI), Lifestyle Medicine (LM), Center for Liver, Digestive and Metabolic Diseases (CLDM), Epidemiology, Surgery, Public Health, Ophthalmology, Neurology, Medical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases, Obstetrics & Gynecology, Internal Medicine, Do, Ron, Willer, Cristen J, Schmidt, Ellen M, Sengupta, Sebanti, Hyppönen, Elina, Kathiresan, Sekar, Biological Psychology, EMGO+ - Lifestyle, Overweight and Diabetes, Do, R, Willer, C, Schmidt, E, Sengupta, S, Gao, C, Peloso, G, Gustafsson, S, Kanoni, S, Ganna, A, Chen, J, Buchkovich, M, Mora, S, Beckmann, J, Bragg Gresham, J, Chang, H, Demirkan, A, Den Hertog, H, Donnelly, L, Ehret, G, Esko, T, Feitosa, M, Ferreira, T, Fischer, K, Fontanillas, P, Fraser, R, Freitag, D, Gurdasani, D, Heikkilä, K, Hyppönen, E, Isaacs, A, Jackson, A, Johansson, A, Johnson, T, Kaakinen, M, Kettunen, J, Kleber, M, Li, X, Luan, J, Lyytikäinen, L, Magnusson, P, Mangino, M, Mihailov, E, Montasser, M, Müller Nurasyid, M, Nolte, I, O'Connell, J, Palmer, C, Perola, M, Petersen, A, Sanna, S, Saxena, R, Service, S, Shah, S, Shungin, D, Sidore, C, Song, C, Strawbridge, R, Surakka, I, Tanaka, T, Teslovich, T, Thorleifsson, G, Van den Herik, E, Voight, B, Volcik, K, Waite, L, Wong, A, Wu, Y, Zhang, W, Absher, D, Asiki, G, Barroso, I, Been, L, Bolton, J, Bonnycastle, L, Brambilla, P, Burnett, M, Cesana, G, Dimitriou, M, Doney, A, Döring, A, Elliott, P, Epstein, S, Eyjolfsson, G, Gigante, B, Goodarzi, M, Grallert, H, Gravito, M, Groves, C, Hallmans, G, Hartikainen, A, Hayward, C, Hernandez, D, Hicks, A, Holm, H, Hung, Y, Illig, T, Jones, M, Kaleebu, P, Kastelein, J, Khaw, K, Kim, E, Klopp, N, Komulainen, P, Kumari, M, Langenberg, C, Lehtimäki, T, Lin, S, Lindström, J, Loos, R, Mach, F, Mcardle, W, Meisinger, C, Mitchell, B, Müller, G, Nagaraja, R, Narisu, N, Nieminen, T, Nsubuga, R, Olafsson, I, Ong, K, Palotie, A, Papamarkou, T, Pomilla, C, Pouta, A, Rader, D, Reilly, M, Ridker, P, Rivadeneira, F, Rudan, I, Ruokonen, A, Samani, N, Scharnagl, H, Seeley, J, Silander, K, Stančáková, A, Stirrups, K, Swift, A, Tiret, L, Uitterlinden, A, van Pelt, L, Vedantam, S, Wainwright, N, Wijmenga, C, Wild, S, Willemsen, G, Wilsgaard, T, Wilson, J, Young, E, Zhao, J, Adair, L, Arveiler, D, Assimes, T, Bandinelli, S, Bennett, F, Bochud, M, Boehm, B, Boomsma, D, Borecki, I, Bornstein, S, Bovet, P, Burnier, M, Campbell, H, Chakravarti, A, Chambers, J, Chen, Y, Collins, F, Cooper, R, Danesh, J, Dedoussis, G, de Faire, U, Feranil, A, Ferrières, J, Ferrucci, L, Freimer, N, Gieger, C, Groop, L, Gudnason, V, Gyllensten, U, Hamsten, A, Harris, T, Hingorani, A, Hirschhorn, J, Hofman, A, Hovingh, G, Hsiung, C, Humphries, S, Hunt, S, Hveem, K, Iribarren, C, Järvelin, M, Jula, A, Kähönen, M, Kaprio, J, Kesäniemi, A, Kivimaki, M, Kooner, J, Koudstaal, P, Krauss, R, Kuh, D, Kuusisto, J, Kyvik, K, Laakso, M, Lakka, T, Lind, L, Lindgren, C, Martin, N, März, W, Mccarthy, M, Mckenzie, C, Meneton, P, Metspalu, A, Moilanen, L, Morris, A, Munroe, P, Njølstad, I, Pedersen, N, Power, C, Pramstaller, P, Price, J, Psaty, B, Quertermous, T, Rauramaa, R, Saleheen, D, Salomaa, V, Sanghera, D, Saramies, J, Schwarz, P, Sheu, W, Shuldiner, A, Siegbahn, A, Spector, T, Stefansson, K, Strachan, D, Tayo, B, Tremoli, E, Tuomilehto, J, Uusitupa, M, van Duijn, C, Vollenweider, P, Wallentin, L, Wareham, N, Whitfield, J, Wolffenbuttel, B, Altshuler, D, Ordovas, J, Boerwinkle, E, Thorsteinsdottir, U, Chasman, D, Rotter, J, Franks, P, Ripatti, S, Cupples, L, Sandhu, M, Rich, S, Boehnke, M, Deloukas, P, Mohlke, K, Ingelsson, E, Abecasis, G, Daly, M, Neale, B, and Kathiresan, S
Subjects: Netherlands Twin Register (NTR), BIO/12 - BIOCHIMICA CLINICA E BIOLOGIA MOLECOLARE CLINICA, Heart disease, Genome-wide association study, Coronary Artery Disease, 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology, ISCHEMIC-HEART-DISEASE, Triglyceride, Coronary artery disease, chemistry.chemical_compound, 0302 clinical medicine, High-density lipoprotein, Polymorphism (computer science), Risk Factors, High-density-lipoprotein, Genetic epidemiology, 11 Medical and Health Sciences, Genetics & Heredity, 0303 health sciences, Cholesterol, HDL/blood, Cholesterol levels, Loci, Contribute, Single Nucleotide, LDL/blood, Triglycerides/blood, Cholesterol, Cholesterol, LDL/blood, HDL/blood, lipids (amino acids, peptides, and proteins), Life Sciences & Biomedicine, Human, medicine.medical_specialty, TYPE-2 DIABETES-MELLITUS, Biology, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Article, HIGH-DENSITY-LIPOPROTEIN ISCHEMIC-HEART-DISEASE TYPE-2 DIABETES-MELLITUS MENDELIAN RANDOMIZATION CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE GENETIC EPIDEMIOLOGY CHOLESTEROL LEVELS LOCI CONTRIBUTE THERAPY, 03 medical and health sciences, Coronary Artery Disease/blood, SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being, Cardiovascular-disease, Internal medicine, Mendelian randomization, Genetics, medicine, Humans, Polymorphism, plasma, Triglycerides, 030304 developmental biology, Science & Technology, Risk Factor, Cholesterol, HDL, Biological Transport, Cholesterol, LDL, 06 Biological Sciences, medicine.disease, Heart-disease, lipoproteins, Endocrinology, chemistry, Therapy, Developmental Biology
Abstract: Triglycerides are transported in plasma by specific triglyceride-rich lipoproteins; in epidemiological studies, increased triglyceride levels correlate with higher risk for coronary artery disease (CAD). However, it is unclear whether this association reflects causal processes. We used 185 common variants recently mapped for plasma lipids (P < 5 × 10 -8 for each) to examine the role of triglycerides in risk for CAD. First, we highlight loci associated with both low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and triglyceride levels, and we show that the direction and magnitude of the associations with both traits are factors in determining CAD risk. Second, we consider loci with only a strong association with triglycerides and show that these loci are also associated with CAD. Finally, in a model accounting for effects on LDL-C and/or high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) levels, the strength of a polymorphism's effect on triglyceride levels is correlated with the magnitude of its effect on CAD risk. These results suggest that triglyceride-rich lipoproteins causally influence risk for CAD. © 2013 Nature America, Inc. All rights reserved.
Published: 2013

4. Sequence data and association statistics from 12,940 type 2 diabetes cases and controls

Author: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology, Altshuler, David M, Jason, Flannick, Fuchsberger, Christian, Mahajan, Anubha, Teslovich, Tanya M., Agarwala, Vineeta, Gaulton, Kyle J., Caulkins, Lizz, Koesterer, Ryan, Ma, Clement, Moutsianas, Loukas, McCarthy, Davis J., Rivas, Manuel A., Perry, John R. B., Sim, Xueling, Blackwell, Thomas W., Robertson, Neil R., Rayner, N William, Cingolani, Pablo, Locke, Adam E., Tajes, Juan Fernandez, Highland, Heather M., Dupuis, Josee, Chines, Peter S., Lindgren, Cecilia M., Hartl, Christopher, Jackson, Anne U., Chen, Han, Huyghe, Jeroen R., van de Bunt, Martijn, Pearson, Richard D., Kumar, Ashish, Müller-Nurasyid, Martina, Grarup, Niels, Stringham, Heather M., Gamazon, Eric R., Chen, Yuhui, Scott, Robert A., Below, Jennifer E., Chen, Peng, Huang, Jinyan, Go, Min Jin, Stitzel, Michael L., Pasko, Dorota, Parker, Stephen C. J., Varga, Tibor V., Green, Todd, Beer, Nicola L., Day-Williams, Aaron G., Ferreira, Teresa, Fingerlin, Tasha, Horikoshi, Momoko, Hu, Cheng, Huh, Iksoo, Ikram, Mohammad Kamran, Kim, Bong-Jo, Kim, Yongkang, Kim, Young Jin, Kwon, Min-Seok, Lee, Juyoung, Lee, Selyeong, Lin, Keng-Han, Maxwell, Taylor J., Nagai, Yoshihiko, Wang, Xu, Welch, Ryan P., Yoon, Joon, Zhang, Weihua, Barzilai, Nir, Voight, Benjamin F., Han, Bok-Ghee, Jenkinson, Christopher P., Kuulasmaa, Teemu, Kuusisto, Johanna, Manning, Alisa, Ng, Maggie C. Y., Palmer, Nicholette D., Balkau, Beverley, Stančáková, Alena, Abboud, Hanna E., Boeing, Heiner, Giedraitis, Vilmantas, Prabhakaran, Dorairaj, Gottesman, Omri, Scott, James, Carey, Jason, Kwan, Phoenix, Grant, George, Smith, Joshua D., Neale, Benjamin M., Purcell, Shaun, Butterworth, Adam S., Howson, Joanna M. M., Lee, Heung Man, Lu, Yingchang, Kwak, Soo-Heon, Zhao, Wei, Danesh, John, Lam, Vincent K. L., Park, Kyong Soo, Saleheen, Danish, So, Wing Yee, Tam, Claudia H. T., Afzal, Uzma, Aguilar, David, Arya, Rector, Aung, Tin, Chan, Edmund, Navarro, Carmen, Cheng, Ching-Yu, Palli, Domenico, Correa, Adolfo, Curran, Joanne E., Rybin, Dennis, Farook, Vidya S., Fowler, Sharon P., Freedman, Barry I., Griswold, Michael, Hale, Daniel Esten, Hicks, Pamela J., Khor, Chiea-Chuen, Kumar, Satish, Lehne, Benjamin, Thuillier, Dorothée, Lim, Wei Yen, Liu, Jianjun, Loh, Marie, Musani, Solomon K., Puppala, Sobha, Scott, William R., Yengo, Loïc, Tan, Sian-Tsung, Taylor, Herman A., Thameem, Farook, Wilson, Gregory, Wong, Tien Yin, Njølstad, Pål Rasmus, Levy, Jonathan C., Mangino, Massimo, Bonnycastle, Lori L., Schwarzmayr, Thomas, Fadista, João, Surdulescu, Gabriela L., Herder, Christian, Groves, Christopher J., Wieland, Thomas, Bork-Jensen, Jette, Brandslund, Ivan, Christensen, Cramer, Koistinen, Heikki A., Doney, Alex S. F., Kinnunen, Leena, Esko, Tõnu, Farmer, Andrew J., Hakaste, Liisa, Hodgkiss, Dylan, Kravic, Jasmina, Lyssenko, Valeri, Hollensted, Mette, Jørgensen, Marit E., Jørgensen, Torben, Ladenvall, Claes, Justesen, Johanne Marie, Käräjämäki, Annemari, Kriebel, Jennifer, Rathmann, Wolfgang, Lannfelt, Lars, Lauritzen, Torsten, Narisu, Narisu, Linneberg, Allan, Melander, Olle, Milani, Lili, Neville, Matt, Orho-Melander, Marju, Qi, Lu, Qi, Qibin, Roden, Michael, Rolandsson, Olov, Altshuler, David, Lee, Jaehoon, Ph. D. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology, Altshuler, David M, Jason, Flannick, Fuchsberger, Christian, Mahajan, Anubha, Teslovich, Tanya M., Agarwala, Vineeta, Gaulton, Kyle J., Caulkins, Lizz, Koesterer, Ryan, Ma, Clement, Moutsianas, Loukas, McCarthy, Davis J., Rivas, Manuel A., Perry, John R. B., Sim, Xueling, Blackwell, Thomas W., Robertson, Neil R., Rayner, N William, Cingolani, Pablo, Locke, Adam E., Tajes, Juan Fernandez, Highland, Heather M., Dupuis, Josee, Chines, Peter S., Lindgren, Cecilia M., Hartl, Christopher, Jackson, Anne U., Chen, Han, Huyghe, Jeroen R., van de Bunt, Martijn, Pearson, Richard D., Kumar, Ashish, Müller-Nurasyid, Martina, Grarup, Niels, Stringham, Heather M., Gamazon, Eric R., Chen, Yuhui, Scott, Robert A., Below, Jennifer E., Chen, Peng, Huang, Jinyan, Go, Min Jin, Stitzel, Michael L., Pasko, Dorota, Parker, Stephen C. J., Varga, Tibor V., Green, Todd, Beer, Nicola L., Day-Williams, Aaron G., Ferreira, Teresa, Fingerlin, Tasha, Horikoshi, Momoko, Hu, Cheng, Huh, Iksoo, Ikram, Mohammad Kamran, Kim, Bong-Jo, Kim, Yongkang, Kim, Young Jin, Kwon, Min-Seok, Lee, Juyoung, Lee, Selyeong, Lin, Keng-Han, Maxwell, Taylor J., Nagai, Yoshihiko, Wang, Xu, Welch, Ryan P., Yoon, Joon, Zhang, Weihua, Barzilai, Nir, Voight, Benjamin F., Han, Bok-Ghee, Jenkinson, Christopher P., Kuulasmaa, Teemu, Kuusisto, Johanna, Manning, Alisa, Ng, Maggie C. Y., Palmer, Nicholette D., Balkau, Beverley, Stančáková, Alena, Abboud, Hanna E., Boeing, Heiner, Giedraitis, Vilmantas, Prabhakaran, Dorairaj, Gottesman, Omri, Scott, James, Carey, Jason, Kwan, Phoenix, Grant, George, Smith, Joshua D., Neale, Benjamin M., Purcell, Shaun, Butterworth, Adam S., Howson, Joanna M. M., Lee, Heung Man, Lu, Yingchang, Kwak, Soo-Heon, Zhao, Wei, Danesh, John, Lam, Vincent K. L., Park, Kyong Soo, Saleheen, Danish, So, Wing Yee, Tam, Claudia H. T., Afzal, Uzma, Aguilar, David, Arya, Rector, Aung, Tin, Chan, Edmund, Navarro, Carmen, Cheng, Ching-Yu, Palli, Domenico, Correa, Adolfo, Curran, Joanne E., Rybin, Dennis, Farook, Vidya S., Fowler, Sharon P., Freedman, Barry I., Griswold, Michael, Hale, Daniel Esten, Hicks, Pamela J., Khor, Chiea-Chuen, Kumar, Satish, Lehne, Benjamin, Thuillier, Dorothée, Lim, Wei Yen, Liu, Jianjun, Loh, Marie, Musani, Solomon K., Puppala, Sobha, Scott, William R., Yengo, Loïc, Tan, Sian-Tsung, Taylor, Herman A., Thameem, Farook, Wilson, Gregory, Wong, Tien Yin, Njølstad, Pål Rasmus, Levy, Jonathan C., Mangino, Massimo, Bonnycastle, Lori L., Schwarzmayr, Thomas, Fadista, João, Surdulescu, Gabriela L., Herder, Christian, Groves, Christopher J., Wieland, Thomas, Bork-Jensen, Jette, Brandslund, Ivan, Christensen, Cramer, Koistinen, Heikki A., Doney, Alex S. F., Kinnunen, Leena, Esko, Tõnu, Farmer, Andrew J., Hakaste, Liisa, Hodgkiss, Dylan, Kravic, Jasmina, Lyssenko, Valeri, Hollensted, Mette, Jørgensen, Marit E., Jørgensen, Torben, Ladenvall, Claes, Justesen, Johanne Marie, Käräjämäki, Annemari, Kriebel, Jennifer, Rathmann, Wolfgang, Lannfelt, Lars, Lauritzen, Torsten, Narisu, Narisu, Linneberg, Allan, Melander, Olle, Milani, Lili, Neville, Matt, Orho-Melander, Marju, Qi, Lu, Qi, Qibin, Roden, Michael, Rolandsson, Olov, Altshuler, David, and Lee, Jaehoon, Ph. D. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Abstract: To investigate the genetic basis of type 2 diabetes (T2D) to high resolution, the GoT2D and T2D-GENES consortia catalogued variation from whole-genome sequencing of 2,657 European individuals and exome sequencing of 12,940 individuals of multiple ancestries. Over 27M SNPs, indels, and structural variants were identified, including 99% of low-frequency (minor allele frequency [MAF] 0.1-5%) non-coding variants in the whole-genome sequenced individuals and 99.7% of low-frequency coding variants in the whole-exome sequenced individuals. Each variant was tested for association with T2D in the sequenced individuals, and, to increase power, most were tested in larger numbers of individuals ( > 80% of low-frequency coding variants in ∼82 K Europeans via the exome chip, and ∼90% of low-frequency non-coding variants in ∼44 K Europeans via genotype imputation). The variants, genotypes, and association statistics from these analyses provide the largest reference to date of human genetic information relevant to T2D, for use in activities such as T2D-focused genotype imputation, functional characterization of variants or genes, and other novel analyses to detect associations between sequence variation and T2D.
Published: 2018

5. Discovery and refinement of loci associated with lipid levels

Author: Benjamin F. Voight, Stefania Bandinelli, Pascal Bovet, Latonya F. Been, Ci Song, Luigi Ferrucci, Johannes Kettunen, Andrew D. Morris, Mary Susan Burnett, Ronald M. Krauss, Igor Rudan, Heleen M. den Hertog, Stavroula Kanoni, G. Kees Hovingh, Elina Hyppönen, Kauko Heikkilä, Richard S. Cooper, Daniel I. Chasman, Bruna Gigante, Stefan Gustafsson, Jian'an Luan, Sarah H. Wild, Patricia B. Munroe, Göran Hallmans, Jeffrey R. O'Connell, Danish Saleheen, Aarno Palotie, Leena Moilanen, Jerome I. Rotter, Caroline Hayward, Jennifer L. Bragg-Gresham, Nicholas G. Martin, Claudia Langenberg, George Dedoussis, Carlo Sidore, Ulf Gyllensten, Marika Kaakinen, Jing Hua Zhao, Aimo Ruokonen, Diana Kuh, Maria Dimitriou, Shih-Yi Lin, Gina M. Peloso, Marcus E. Kleber, Christopher J. Groves, Alena Stančáková, Michel Burnier, Patrik K. E. Magnusson, John C. Chambers, Giancarlo Cesana, Francis S. Collins, Gabrielle Müller, Angela Döring, Colin A. McKenzie, Paul Elliott, Lars Lind, Vilmundur Gudnason, Dharambir K. Sanghera, Jean Ferrières, Toshiko Tanaka, Stefan R. Bornstein, Gershim Asiki, Jacques S. Beckmann, Anneli Pouta, Timo A. Lakka, Daniel J. Rader, Elizabeth H. Young, Kelly A. Volcik, Dena G. Hernandez, Ann-Kristin Petersen, Kristian Hveem, Amy J. Swift, Murielle Bochud, Pierre Meneton, Paul M. Ridker, Kathleen Stirrups, Stephen S. Rich, Isleifur Olafsson, Ruth J. F. Loos, Serena Sanna, Markus Perola, Meena Kumari, Cameron D. Palmer, Carlos Iribarren, Nancy L. Pedersen, Mark O. Goodarzi, Panos Deloukas, Norman Klopp, Cristina Pomilla, Stephen E. Epstein, Antti Jula, Themistocles L. Assimes, Martina Müller-Nurasyid, Marjo-Riitta Järvelin, Chao A. Hsiung, Sonia Shah, Christian Gieger, Toby Johnson, Cornelia M. van Duijn, Samuli Ripatti, Nicholas J. Wareham, Krista Fischer, Wendy L. McArdle, Linda S. Adair, Kay-Tee Khaw, Bruce M. Psaty, André G. Uitterlinden, Aaron Isaacs, Tõnu Esko, Jennifer L. Bolton, Rebecca N. Nsubuga, Eric Boerwinkle, L. Joost van Pelt, Jouko Saramies, François Mach, Pierre Fontanillas, Teresa Ferreira, Lars Wallentin, Michael Boehnke, Christa Meisinger, Wayne Huey-Herng Sheu, Gonçalo R. Abecasis, Inês Barroso, Franklyn I. Bennett, Dmitry Shungin, Jaakko Kaprio, Kirsten Ohm Kyvik, Deepti Gurdasani, Anne U. Jackson, Paolo Brambilla, Georg Ehret, Cecilia M. Lindgren, Fernando Rivadeneira, Theodore Papamarkou, Jaakko Tuomilehto, Cristen J. Willer, Martin L. Buchkovich, Antero Kesäniemi, Hubert Scharnagl, Xiaohui Li, Elena Tremoli, Nelson B. Freimer, Mika Kähönen, Ron Do, Karen L. Mohlke, Thomas Illig, Gudmar Thorleifsson, Peter J. Koudstaal, Andres Metspalu, Ulf de Faire, Dominique Arveiler, Harald Grallert, Jaana Lindström, Laurence Tiret, Jaspal S. Kooner, Braxton D. Mitchell, Sebanti Sengupta, Gonneke Willemsen, Anna-Liisa Hartikainen, Terho Lehtimäki, Steve E. Humphries, Peter Schwarz, Dorret I. Boomsma, Harry Campbell, Ellen M. Schmidt, Tom Wilsgaard, Janet Seeley, Alex S. F. Doney, Alan R. Shuldiner, John Whitfield, Markku Laakso, Peter Vollenweider, Gudmundur I. Eyjolfsson, Winfried März, Mika Kivimäki, Ying Wu, Johanna Kuusisto, Andrew A. Hicks, Bruce H. R. Wolffenbuttel, May E. Montasser, Bamidele O. Tayo, Unnur Thorsteinsdottir, Muredach P. Reilly, Leo-Pekka Lyytikäinen, Eric Kim, John Danesh, Ida Surakka, Åsa Johansson, Anders Hamsten, Thomas Quertermous, Hsing-Yi Chang, Jin Chen, Agneta Siegbahn, Narisu Narisu, Samia Mora, Erik Ingelsson, Colin N. A. Palmer, Sekar Kathiresan, Manjinder S. Sandhu, Leif Groop, Jose M. Ordovas, Alan B. Feranil, Evelin Mihailov, Hilma Holm, Pontiano Kaleebu, Lindsay L. Waite, Ramaiah Nagaraja, Andrew Wong, Rona J. Strawbridge, David P. Strachan, Yii-Der Ida Chen, Tamara B. Harris, Jackie F. Price, Aravinda Chakravarti, Veikko Salomaa, Sailaja Vedantam, Albert Hofman, Devin Absher, Ross M. Fraser, Kaisa Silander, Pirjo Komulainen, Yi Jen Hung, Peter P. Pramstaller, Kari Stefansson, Aroon D. Hingorani, Tanya M. Teslovich, Matti Uusitupa, L. Adrienne Cupples, Cisca Wijmenga, Lori L. Bonnycastle, Ilja M. Nolte, Andrea Ganna, Ken K. Ong, Inger Njølstad, Bernhard O. Boehm, Nicholas W.J. Wainwright, Richa Saxena, Rainer Rauramaa, Louise A. Donnelly, James F. Wilson, Matthew Jones, Ingrid B. Borecki, Steven C. Hunt, Weihua Zhang, Massimo Mangino, John J.P. Kastelein, Martha L. Gravito, Mark I. McCarthy, Evita G. Van Den Herik, Joel N. Hirschhorn, Nilesh J. Samani, Daniel F. Freitag, Ayse Demirkan, Mary F. Feitosa, Tuomo Nieminen, Tim D. Spector, Paul W. Franks, Chris Power, Biological Psychology, EMGO+ - Lifestyle, Overweight and Diabetes, Life Course Epidemiology (LCE), Groningen Institute for Gastro Intestinal Genetics and Immunology (3GI), Lifestyle Medicine (LM), Center for Liver, Digestive and Metabolic Diseases (CLDM), Willer, C, Schmidt, E, Sengupta, S, Peloso, G, Gustafsson, S, Kanoni, S, Ganna, A, Chen, J, Buchkovich, M, Mora, S, Beckmann, J, Bragg Gresham, J, Chang, H, Demirkan, A, Den Hertog, H, Do, R, Donnelly, L, Ehret, G, Esko, T, Feitosa, M, Ferreira, T, Fischer, K, Fontanillas, P, Fraser, R, Freitag, D, Gurdasani, D, Heikkilä, K, Hyppönen, E, Isaacs, A, Jackson, A, Johansson, A, Johnson, T, Kaakinen, M, Kettunen, J, Kleber, M, Li, X, Luan, J, Lyytikäinen, L, Magnusson, P, Mangino, M, Mihailov, E, Montasser, M, Müller Nurasyid, M, Nolte, I, O'Connell, J, Palmer, C, Perola, M, Petersen, A, Sanna, S, Saxena, R, Service, S, Shah, S, Shungin, D, Sidore, C, Song, C, Strawbridge, R, Surakka, I, Tanaka, T, Teslovich, T, Thorleifsson, G, Van den Herik, E, Voight, B, Volcik, K, Waite, L, Wong, A, Wu, Y, Zhang, W, Absher, D, Asiki, G, Barroso, I, Been, L, Bolton, J, Bonnycastle, L, Brambilla, P, Burnett, M, Cesana, G, Dimitriou, M, Doney, A, Döring, A, Elliott, P, Epstein, S, Eyjolfsson, G, Gigante, B, Goodarzi, M, Grallert, H, Gravito, M, Groves, C, Hallmans, G, Hartikainen, A, Hayward, C, Hernandez, D, Hicks, A, Holm, H, Hung, Y, Illig, T, Jones, M, Kaleebu, P, Kastelein, J, Khaw, K, Kim, E, Klopp, N, Komulainen, P, Kumari, M, Langenberg, C, Lehtimäki, T, Lin, S, Lindström, J, Loos, R, Mach, F, Mcardle, W, Meisinger, C, Mitchell, B, Müller, G, Nagaraja, R, Narisu, N, Nieminen, T, Nsubuga, R, Olafsson, I, Ong, K, Palotie, A, Papamarkou, T, Pomilla, C, Pouta, A, Rader, D, Reilly, M, Ridker, P, Rivadeneira, F, Rudan, I, Ruokonen, A, Samani, N, Scharnagl, H, Seeley, J, Silander, K, Stancáková, A, Stirrups, K, Swift, A, Tiret, L, Uitterlinden, A, van Pelt, L, Vedantam, S, Wainwright, N, Wijmenga, C, Wild, S, Willemsen, G, Wilsgaard, T, Wilson, J, Young, E, Zhao, J, Adair, L, Arveiler, D, Assimes, T, Bandinelli, S, Bennett, F, Bochud, M, Boehm, B, Boomsma, D, Borecki, I, Bornstein, S, Bovet, P, Burnier, M, Campbell, H, Chakravarti, A, Chambers, J, Chen, Y, Collins, F, Cooper, R, Danesh, J, Dedoussis, G, de Faire, U, Feranil, A, Ferrières, J, Ferrucci, L, Freimer, N, Gieger, C, Groop, L, Gudnason, V, Gyllensten, U, Hamsten, A, Harris, T, Hingorani, A, Hirschhorn, J, Hofman, A, Hovingh, G, Hsiung, C, Humphries, S, Hunt, S, Hveem, K, Iribarren, C, Järvelin, M, Jula, A, Kähönen, M, Kaprio, J, Kesäniemi, A, Kivimaki, M, Kooner, J, Koudstaal, P, Krauss, R, Kuh, D, Kuusisto, J, Kyvik, K, Laakso, M, Lakka, T, Lind, L, Lindgren, C, Martin, N, März, W, Mccarthy, M, Mckenzie, C, Meneton, P, Metspalu, A, Moilanen, L, Morris, A, Munroe, P, Njølstad, I, Pedersen, N, Power, C, Pramstaller, P, Price, J, Psaty, B, Quertermous, T, Rauramaa, R, Saleheen, D, Salomaa, V, Sanghera, D, Saramies, J, Schwarz, P, Sheu, W, Shuldiner, A, Siegbahn, A, Spector, T, Stefansson, K, Strachan, D, Tayo, B, Tremoli, E, Tuomilehto, J, Uusitupa, M, van Duijn, C, Vollenweider, P, Wallentin, L, Wareham, N, Whitfield, J, Wolffenbuttel, B, Ordovas, J, Boerwinkle, E, Thorsteinsdottir, U, Chasman, D, Rotter, J, Franks, P, Ripatti, S, Cupples, L, Sandhu, M, Rich, S, Boehnke, M, Deloukas, P, Kathiresan, S, Mohlke, K, Ingelsson, E, Abecasis, G, ACS - Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, Vascular Medicine, Ehret, Georg Benedikt, Mach, François, Epidemiology, Surgery, Public Health, Ophthalmology, Neurology, Medical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases, Obstetrics & Gynecology, Internal Medicine, National Institute for Health Research, Global Lipids Genetics Consortium, Willer, Cristen, Sengupta, Sebanti, Peloso, Gina, Hypponen, Elina Tuulikki, and Abecasis, Gonçalo R
Subjects: Netherlands Twin Register (NTR), HOMEOSTASIS, BIO/12 - BIOCHIMICA CLINICA E BIOLOGIA MOLECOLARE CLINICA, Blood lipids, Genome-wide association study, Type 2 diabetes, Coronary Artery Disease, 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology, Triglyceride, Coronary artery disease, chemistry.chemical_compound, 0302 clinical medicine, European Continental Ancestry Group/genetics, triglycerides, IDENTIFIES 13, 11 Medical and Health Sciences, African Continental Ancestry Group, 2. Zero hunger, Genetics, Genetics & Heredity, ddc:616, RISK, 0303 health sciences, Cholesterol, HDL/blood, PLASMA, Global Lipids Genetics Consortium, Cholesterol, HDL/blood/genetics, Lipid, Lipids, 3. Good health, LDL/blood, Triglycerides/blood, Lipids/blood/genetics, Cholesterol, Cholesterol, LDL/blood, DENSITY-LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL, CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE, HDL/blood, CORONARY-ARTERY-DISEASE, lipids (amino acids, peptides, and proteins), Life Sciences & Biomedicine, coronary artery disease, TRAITS, Human, Coronary Artery Disease/blood/genetics, Asian Continental Ancestry Group, Genotype, SUSCEPTIBILITY LOCI, European Continental Ancestry Group, Black People, HEART-DISEASE, Biology, Article, White People, lipids, 03 medical and health sciences, Coronary Artery Disease/blood, CORONARY-ARTERY-DISEASE DENSITY-LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL GENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATION HEART-DISEASE CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE SUSCEPTIBILITY LOCI IDENTIFIES 13 RISK GENE METAANALYSIS, Triglycerides/blood/genetics, Asian People, SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being, Mendelian randomization, medicine, Humans, Asian Continental Ancestry Group/genetics, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, GENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATION, Genotyping, Triglycerides, METAANALYSIS, 030304 developmental biology, Science & Technology, Lipids/blood, Cholesterol, HDL, cholesterol, African Continental Ancestry Group/genetics, Cholesterol, LDL, 06 Biological Sciences, medicine.disease, GENE, chemistry, Cholesterol, LDL/blood/genetics, Lipoprotein, Developmental Biology, Genome-Wide Association Study
Abstract: Levels of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, triglycerides and total cholesterol are heritable, modifiable risk factors for coronary artery disease. To identify new loci and refine known loci influencing these lipids, we examined 188,577 individuals using genome-wide and custom genotyping arrays. We identify and annotate 157 loci associated with lipid levels at P < 5 × 10 -8, including 62 loci not previously associated with lipid levels in humans. Using dense genotyping in individuals of European, East Asian, South Asian and African ancestry, we narrow association signals in 12 loci. We find that loci associated with blood lipid levels are often associated with cardiovascular and metabolic traits, including coronary artery disease, type 2 diabetes, blood pressure, waist-hip ratio and body mass index. Our results demonstrate the value of using genetic data from individuals of diverse ancestry and provide insights into the biological mechanisms regulating blood lipids to guide future genetic, biological and therapeutic research. © 2013 Nature America, Inc. All rights reserved.
Published: 2013
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6. A genome-wide approach accounting for body mass index identifies genetic variants influencing fasting glycemic traits and insulin resistance

Author: John R. B. Perry, James B. Meigs, José Dupuis, Luigi Ferrucci, Johan G. Eriksson, Vilmundur Gudnason, Eric J.G. Sijbrands, Jeanette S. Andrews, Jonna L. Grimsby, Lawrence F. Bielak, Peter Kovacs, Panos Deloukas, Marijana Peričić, Johannes H. Smit, Ruth J. F. Loos, Gonneke Willemsen, Eric Boerwinkle, Ben A. Oostra, Manuel Serrano-Ríos, Alena Stančáková, Meena Kumari, Antti Jula, Michael Marmot, Caroline S. Fox, Simon Heath, Guo Li, Ola Hansson, Gerard Waeber, Anne U. Jackson, Nicholas L. Smith, Markku Laakso, George Dedoussis, Aarno Palotie, Sara M. Willems, John F. Peden, Elisabeth Widen, Caroline Hayward, Alan F. Wright, Claes Ladenvall, May E. Montasser, María Teresa Martínez-Larrad, Peter Vollenweider, Louis Pérusse, Tamara B. Harris, Wen Hong L. Kao, Danijela Budimir, Denis Rybin, David B. Savage, Michael A. Province, Alisa K. Manning, Bruna Gigante, Najaf Amin, Lenore J. Launer, Naveed Sattar, Lori L. Bonnycastle, Göran Hallmans, Jeffrey R. O'Connell, Stéphane Lobbens, Jacques S. Beckmann, Gemma Cadby, J. Wouter Jukema, Maria Dimitriou, Michael Stumvoll, Max Vikström, Rona J. Strawbridge, Hugh Watkins, Lyle J. Palmer, Johanna Kuusisto, Aimo Ruokonen, Hanieh Yaghootkar, Yan V. Sun, Inês Barroso, Amy J. Swift, Nancy L. Pedersen, Lars Lind, Mladen Boban, Nita G. Forouhi, Ken K. Ong, Ivana Kolcic, Anke Tönjes, Timothy M. Frayling, Paul W. Franks, Narisu Narisu, Karin Leander, Serge Hercberg, Diana Zelenika, Sharon L.R. Kardia, Min A. Jhun, Marjo-Riitta Järvelin, Stella Trompet, Jaakko Kaprio, Toshiko Tanaka, David S. Siscovick, Toby Johnson, Cornelia M. van Duijn, Veikko Salomaa, Jose C. Florez, James F. Wilson, Leena Peltonen, Pilar Galan, Robert Clarke, Andrew A. Hicks, Claudia Langenberg, Anders Hamsten, David Couper, Albert Hofman, Dawn M. Waterworth, John Blangero, James S. Pankow, Nabila Bouatia-Naji, Sirkka Keinänen-Kiukaanniemi, Mark I. McCarthy, Valeriya Lyssenko, Leif Groop, Brenda W.J.H. Penninx, Ching-Ti Liu, Anuj Goel, Marina Pehlić, Michael Boehnke, Mika Kivimäki, Maria Sabater-Lleal, Emil Rehnberg, Ingrid B. Borecki, Ozren Polasek, Eco J. C. de Geus, Peter P. Pramstaller, Igor Rudan, Richard M. Watanabe, Pierre Meneton, Iva Miljkovic, Vincent Mooser, G. Mark Lathrop, John Beilby, Laura J. Rasmussen-Torvik, Arturo Corbató-Anchuelo, Yvonne Böttcher, Richard N. Bergman, Daniel R. Barnes, Paul C. D. Johnson, Mustafa Atalay, Aroon D. Hingorani, Olga D. Carlson, Perttu Salo, Jacqueline C.M. Witteman, Udo Seedorf, Timo Saaristo, Jian'an Luan, Nicholas J. Wareham, Gudny Eiriksdottir, Matti Uusitupa, Yongmei Liu, Jaakko Tuomilehto, Yurii S. Aulchenko, Peter Schwarz, Robert A. Scott, Lina Zgaga, Joseph Hung, Reedik Mägi, Maria Grazia Franzosi, Eric J. Brunner, Claude Bouchard, Ian Ford, Francis S. Collins, Ulf de Faire, Benjamin F. Voight, Erik Ingelsson, Mario A. Morken, Stefania Bandinelli, Nicole L. Glazer, Dmitry Shungin, Lars Lannfelt, André G. Uitterlinden, Tatijana Zemunik, Markus Perola, Kenneth Rice, Veronique Vitart, Kerrin S. Small, Jouke-Jan Hottenga, Han Chen, Jerome I. Rotter, Philippe Froguel, Karen L. Mohlke, Marie-Claude Vohl, Dorret I. Boomsma, Harry Campbell, Peter S. Chines, Pau Navarro, Vasiliki Lagou, Albert V. Smith, Kathleen Stirrups, Josephine M. Egan, Alan R. Shuldiner, Katri Räikkönen, Inga Prokopenko, Ping An, Rainer Rauramaa, Beverley Balkau, Thor Aspelund, Eleanor Wheeler, Mariza de Andrade, Richa Saxena, Jari Lahti, Cécile Lecoeur, Timo A. Lakka, Jennie Hui, Michael R. Erdos, Stavroula Kanoni, Kirsten Ohm Kyvik, Bengt Sennblad, Sarah H. Wild, Patricia A. Peyser, Patrik K. E. Magnusson, Claire Bellis, Elodie Eury, Jaana Lindström, Boston University [Boston] (BU), Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Partenaires INRAE, Massachusetts General Hospital, Massachusetts General Hospital [Boston], Department of Genetics [Boston], Harvard Medical School [Boston] (HMS), Department of Medicine, Université de Sherbrooke (UdeS), Addenbrooke's Hospital, Harvard Medical School [Boston] (HMS)-Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center [Boston] (BIDMC), Institut Pasteur de Lille, Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP), Université Lille Nord de France (COMUE), Department of Epidemiology, University of Michigan [Ann Arbor], University of Michigan System-University of Michigan System-Center for Social Epidemiology and Population Health, Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism (OCDEM), University of Oxford [Oxford], The Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics [Oxford], The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Ontario Institute for Cancer Research, Mount Sinai Hospital [Toronto, Canada] (MSH), VU University Amsterdam, Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (MEB), Karolinska Institutet [Stockholm], University of Michigan System, Queen Mary University of London (QMUL), The Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute [Cambridge], Lund University [Lund], Diabetes Centre, Lund University, University of Helsinki, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Hospital Clínico San Carlos, University of Maryland School of Medicine, University of Maryland System, University of Edinburgh, University of Exeter, Department of Twin Research and Genetic Epidemiology, King's College London, London, Northwestern University [Evanston], National Institute of Health and Welfare, Institute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow, Lund University Diabetes Centre, Umeå University, National Institutes of Health, Centre for Medical Systems Biology, Netherlands Genomics Initiative, Washington University in Saint Louis (WUSTL), Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Wake Forest University, Icelandic Heart Association, Heart Preventive Clinic and Research Institute, University of Iceland, Institute of Biomedicine, Physiology, University of Eastern Finland, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), UMR S 1018, Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Azienda Sanitaria Firenze, Department of Medical Genetics, Université de Lausanne (UNIL), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois (CHUV), Queen Elizabeth II Medical Centre, Research Institute, University of Southern California (USC), University of Split, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth), Leipzig University, Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Department of Epidemiology & Public Health, University College of London [London] (UCL), San Carlos Clinical Hospital, University of North Carolina, Harokopio University, National Institute on Aging, Folkhälsan Research Centre, Vaasa Central Hospital, Unité de Recherche en Epidémiologie Nutritionnelle (UREN), Université Paris 13 (UP13)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers [CNAM] (CNAM)-Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (USPC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Psychiatry, EMGO - Lifestyle, overweight and diabetes, Epidemiology, Immunology, Erasmus School of Social and Behavioural Sciences, Clinical Genetics, Ophthalmology, Internal Medicine, DIAbetes Genetics Replication And Meta-analysis (DIAGRAM) Consortium, Multiple Tissue Human Expression Resource (MUTHER) Consortium, Ahmadi, K.R., Ainali, C., Barrett, A., Bataille, V., Bell, J.T., Buil, A., Deloukas, P., Dermitzakis, E.T., Dimas, A.S., Durbin, R., Glass, D., Grundberg, E., Hassanali, N., Hedman, Å.K., Ingle, C., Knowles, D., Krestyaninova, M., Lindgren, C.M., Lowe, C.E., McCarthy, M.I., Meduri, E., di Meglio, P., Min, J.L., Montgomery, S.B., Nestle, F.O., Nica, A.C., Nisbet, J., O'Rahilly, S., Parts, L., Potter, S., Sekowska, M., Shin, S.Y., Small, K.S., Soranzo, N., Spector, T.D., Surdulescu, G., Travers, M.E., Tsaprouni, L., Tsoka, S., Wilk, A., Yang, T.P., Zondervan, K.T., Voight, B.F., Scott, L.J., Steinthorsdottir, V., Morris, A.P., Dina, C., Welch, R.P., Zeggini, E., Huth, C., Aulchenko, Y.S., Thorleifsson, G., McCulloch, L.J., Ferreira, T., Grallert, H., Amin, N., Wu, G., Willer, C.J., Raychaudhuri, S., McCarroll, S.A., Langenberg, C., Hofmann, O.M., Dupuis, J., Qi, L., Segrè, A.V., van Hoek, M., Navarro, P., Ardlie, K., Balkau, B., Benediktsson, R., Bennett, A.J., Blagieva, R., Boerwinkle, E., Bonnycastle, L.L., Boström, K.B., Bravenboer, B., Bumpstead, S., Burtt, N.P., Charpentier, G., Chines, P.S., Cornelis, M., Couper, D.J., Crawford, G., Doney, A.S., Elliott, K.S., Elliott, A.L., Erdos, M.R., Fox, C.S., Franklin, C.S., Ganser, M., Gieger, C., Grarup, N., Green, T., Griffin, S., Groves, C.J., Guiducci, C., Hadjadj, S., Herder, C., Isomaa, B., Jackson, A.U., Johnson, P.R., Jørgensen, T., Kao, W.H., Klopp, N., Kong, A., Kraft, P., Kuusisto, J., Lauritzen, T., Li, M., Lieverse, A., Lyssenko, V., Marre, M., Meitinger, T., Midthjell, K., Morken, M.A., Narisu, N., Nilsson, P., Owen, K.R., Payne, F., Perry, J.R., Petersen, A.K., Platou, C., Proença, C., Prokopenko, I., Rathmann, W., Rayner, N.W., Robertson, N.R., Rocheleau, G., Roden, M., Sampson, M.J., Saxena, R., Shields, B.M., Shrader, P., Sigurdsson, G., Sparsø, T., Strassburger, K., Stringham, H.M., Sun, Q., Swift, A.J., Thorand, B., Tichet, J., Tuomi, T., van Dam, R.M., van Haeften, T.W., van Herpt, T., van Vliet-Ostaptchouk, J.V., Walters, G.B., Weedon, M.N., Wijmenga, C., Witteman, J., Bergman, R.N., Cauchi, S., Collins, F.S., Gloyn, A.L., Gyllensten, U., Hansen, T., Hide, W.A., Hitman, G.A., Hofman, A., Hunter, D.J., Hveem, K., Laakso, M., Mohlke, K.L., Morris, A.D., Palmer, C.N., Pramstaller, P.P., Rudan, I., Sijbrands, E., Stein, L.D., Tuomilehto, J., Uitterlinden, A., Walker, M., Wareham, N.J., Watanabe, R.M., Abecasis, G.R., Boehm, B.O., Campbell, H., Daly, M.J., Hattersley, A.T., Hu, F.B., Meigs, J.B., Pankow, J.S., Pedersen, O., Wichmann, H.E., Barroso, I., Florez, J.C., Frayling, T.M., Groop, L., Sladek, R., Thorsteinsdottir, U., Wilson, J.F., Illig, T., Froguel, P., van Duijn, C.M., Stefansson, K., Altshuler, D., Boehnke, M., Biological Psychology, EMGO+ - Lifestyle, Overweight and Diabetes, Vrije universiteit = Free university of Amsterdam [Amsterdam] (VU), and Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (USPC)-Université Paris 13 (UP13)-Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers [CNAM] (CNAM)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)
Subjects: Blood Glucose, Netherlands Twin Register (NTR), medicine.medical_treatment, [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio], LOCI, Genome-wide association study, Type 2 diabetes, SUSCEPTIBILITY, Body Mass Index, GLUCOSE, Blood Glucose/metabolism, Cholesterol, HDL/metabolism, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/genetics, Genome-Wide Association Study, Humans, Insulin/metabolism, Insulin Resistance/genetics, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, 0302 clinical medicine, Insulin, 2. Zero hunger, Genetics, 0303 health sciences, COMMON VARIANTS, 3. Good health, ENVIRONMENT INTERACTION, OBESITY, CORONARY-ARTERY-DISEASE, medicine.medical_specialty, 030209 endocrinology & metabolism, Accounting, Biology, Article, 03 medical and health sciences, Insulin resistance, SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being, Internal medicine, Diabetes mellitus, medicine, 030304 developmental biology, Genetic association, Glycemic, loci, SNP, insulin, business.industry, Cholesterol, HDL, medicine.disease, Obesity, POLYMORPHISM, ASSOCIATION ANALYSIS, Endocrinology, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, TYPE-2 DIABETES RISK, Insulin Resistance, business
Abstract: Group Authors : DIAGRAM Consortium MUTHER Consortium variants influencing fasting glycemic traits and insulin resistance Seuls les 100 premiers auteurs ont été conservés dans la publication. La liste complète des auteurs et des des affiliations est disponible sur la publication https://www.nature.com/articles/ng.2274.pdf p. 667-669.; International audience; Recent genome-wide association studies have described many loci implicated in type 2 diabetes (T2D) pathophysiology and beta-cell dysfunction but have contributed little to the understanding of the genetic basis of insulin resistance. We hypothesized that genes implicated in insulin resistance pathways might be uncovered by accounting for differences in body mass index (BMI) and potential interactions between BMI and genetic variants. We applied a joint meta-analysis approach to test associations with fasting insulin and glucose on a genome-wide scale. We present six previously unknown loci associated with fasting insulin at P < 5 x 10(-8) in combined discovery and follow-up analyses of 52 studies comprising up to 96,496 non-diabetic individuals. Risk variants were associated with higher triglyceride and lower high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol levels, suggesting a role for these loci in insulin resistance pathways. The discovery of these loci will aid further characterization of the role of insulin resistance in T2D pathophysiology.
Published: 2012

7. Trans-ancestry meta-analyses identify rare and common variants associated with blood pressure and hypertension

Author: Surendran, Praveen, Drenos, Fotios, Young, Robin, Warren, Helen, Cook, James P, Manning, Alisa K, Grarup, Niels, Sim, Xueling, Barnes, Daniel R, Witkowska, Kate, Staley, James R, Tragante, Vinicius, Tukiainen, Taru, Yaghootkar, Hanieh, Masca, Nicholas, Freitag, Daniel F, Ferreira, Teresa, Giannakopoulou, Olga, Tinker, Andrew, Harakalova, Magdalena, Mihailov, Evelin, Liu, Chunyu, Kraja, Aldi T, Nielsen, Sune Fallgaard, Rasheed, Asif, Samuel, Maria, Zhao, Wei, Bonnycastle, Lori L, Jackson, Anne U, Narisu, Narisu, Swift, Amy J, Southam, Lorraine, Marten, Jonathan, Huyghe, Jeroen R, Stančáková, Alena, Fava, Cristiano, Ohlsson, Therese, Matchan, Angela, Stirrups, Kathleen E, Bork-Jensen, Jette, Gjesing, Anette P, Kontto, Jukka, Perola, Markus, Shaw-Hawkins, Susan, Havulinna, Aki S, Zhang, He, Donnelly, Louise A, de Bakker, Paul I W, Numans, Mattijs E, Asselbergs, Folkert W, CHARGE-Heart Failure Consortium, Surendran, Praveen, Drenos, Fotios, Young, Robin, Warren, Helen, Cook, James P, Manning, Alisa K, Grarup, Niels, Sim, Xueling, Barnes, Daniel R, Witkowska, Kate, Staley, James R, Tragante, Vinicius, Tukiainen, Taru, Yaghootkar, Hanieh, Masca, Nicholas, Freitag, Daniel F, Ferreira, Teresa, Giannakopoulou, Olga, Tinker, Andrew, Harakalova, Magdalena, Mihailov, Evelin, Liu, Chunyu, Kraja, Aldi T, Nielsen, Sune Fallgaard, Rasheed, Asif, Samuel, Maria, Zhao, Wei, Bonnycastle, Lori L, Jackson, Anne U, Narisu, Narisu, Swift, Amy J, Southam, Lorraine, Marten, Jonathan, Huyghe, Jeroen R, Stančáková, Alena, Fava, Cristiano, Ohlsson, Therese, Matchan, Angela, Stirrups, Kathleen E, Bork-Jensen, Jette, Gjesing, Anette P, Kontto, Jukka, Perola, Markus, Shaw-Hawkins, Susan, Havulinna, Aki S, Zhang, He, Donnelly, Louise A, de Bakker, Paul I W, Numans, Mattijs E, Asselbergs, Folkert W, and CHARGE-Heart Failure Consortium
Published: 2016

8. The genetic architecture of type 2 diabetes

Author: Fuchsberger, Christian, Flannick, Jason, Teslovich, Tanya M, Mahajan, Anubha, Agarwala, Vineeta, Gaulton, Kyle J, Ma, Clement, Fontanillas, Pierre, Moutsianas, Loukas, McCarthy, Davis J, Rivas, Manuel A, Perry, John R B, Sim, Xueling, Blackwell, Thomas W, Robertson, Neil R, Rayner, N William, Cingolani, Pablo, Locke, Adam E, Tajes, Juan Fernandez, Highland, Heather M, Dupuis, Josee, Chines, Peter S, Lindgren, Cecilia M, Hartl, Christopher, Jackson, Anne U, Chen, Han, Huyghe, Jeroen R, van de Bunt, Martijn, Pearson, Richard D, Kumar, Ashish, Müller-Nurasyid, Martina, Grarup, Niels, Stringham, Heather M, Gamazon, Eric R, Lee, Jaehoon, Chen, Yuhui, Scott, Robert A, Below, Jennifer E, Chen, Peng, Huang, Jinyan, Go, Min Jin, Stitzel, Michael L, Pasko, Dorota, Parker, Stephen C J, Varga, Tibor V, Green, Todd, Beer, Nicola L, Day-Williams, Aaron G, Ferreira, Teresa, Fingerlin, Tasha, Horikoshi, Momoko, Hu, Cheng, Huh, Iksoo, Ikram, Mohammad Kamran, Kim, Bong-Jo, Kim, Yongkang, Kim, Young Jin, Kwon, Min-Seok, Lee, Juyoung, Lee, Selyeong, Lin, Keng-Han, Maxwell, Taylor J, Nagai, Yoshihiko, Wang, Xu, Welch, Ryan P, Yoon, Joon, Zhang, Weihua, Barzilai, Nir, Voight, Benjamin F, Han, Bok-Ghee, Jenkinson, Christopher P, Kuulasmaa, Teemu, Kuusisto, Johanna, Manning, Alisa, Ng, Maggie C Y, Palmer, Nicholette D, Balkau, Beverley, Stančáková, Alena, Abboud, Hanna E, Boeing, Heiner, Giedraitis, Vilmantas, Prabhakaran, Dorairaj, Gottesman, Omri, Scott, James, Carey, Jason, Kwan, Phoenix, Grant, George, Smith, Joshua D, Neale, Benjamin M, Purcell, Shaun, Butterworth, Adam S, Howson, Joanna M M, Lee, Heung Man, Lu, Yingchang, Kwak, Soo-Heon, Zhao, Wei, Danesh, John, Lam, Vincent K L, Park, Kyong Soo, Saleheen, Danish, So, Wing Yee, Tam, Claudia H T, Afzal, Uzma, Aguilar, David, Arya, Rector, Aung, Tin, Chan, Edmund, Navarro, Carmen, Cheng, Ching-Yu, Palli, Domenico, Correa, Adolfo, Curran, Joanne E, Rybin, Denis, Farook, Vidya S, Fowler, Sharon P, Freedman, Barry I, Griswold, Michael, Hale, Daniel Esten, Hicks, Pamela J, Khor, Chiea-Chuen, Kumar, Satish, Lehne, Benjamin, Thuillier, Dorothée, Lim, Wei Yen, Liu, Jianjun, van der Schouw, Yvonne T, Loh, Marie, Musani, Solomon K, Puppala, Sobha, Scott, William R, Yengo, Loïc, Tan, Sian-Tsung, Taylor, Herman A, Thameem, Farook, Wilson, Gregory, Wong, Tien Yin, Njølstad, Pål Rasmus, Levy, Jonathan C, Mangino, Massimo, Bonnycastle, Lori L, Schwarzmayr, Thomas, Fadista, João, Surdulescu, Gabriela L, Herder, Christian, Groves, Christopher J, Wieland, Thomas, Bork-Jensen, Jette, Brandslund, Ivan, Christensen, Cramer, Koistinen, Heikki A, Doney, Alex S F, Kinnunen, Leena, Esko, Tõnu, Farmer, Andrew J, Hakaste, Liisa, Hodgkiss, Dylan, Kravic, Jasmina, Lyssenko, Valeriya, Hollensted, Mette, Jørgensen, Marit E, Jørgensen, Torben, Ladenvall, Claes, Justesen, Johanne Marie, Käräjämäki, Annemari, Kriebel, Jennifer, Rathmann, Wolfgang, Lannfelt, Lars, Lauritzen, Torsten, Narisu, Narisu, Linneberg, Allan, Melander, Olle, Milani, Lili, Neville, Matt, Orho-Melander, Marju, Qi, Lu, Qi, Qibin, Roden, Michael, Rolandsson, Olov, Swift, Amy, Rosengren, Anders H, Stirrups, Kathleen, Wood, Andrew R, Mihailov, Evelin, Blancher, Christine, Carneiro, Mauricio O, Maguire, Jared, Poplin, Ryan, Shakir, Khalid, Fennell, Timothy, DePristo, Mark, Hrabé de Angelis, Martin, Deloukas, Panos, Gjesing, Anette P, Jun, Goo, Nilsson, Peter, Murphy, Jacquelyn, Onofrio, Robert, Thorand, Barbara, Hansen, Torben, Meisinger, Christa, Hu, Frank B, Isomaa, Bo, Karpe, Fredrik, Liang, Liming, Peters, Annette, Huth, Cornelia, O'Rahilly, Stephen P, Palmer, Colin N A, Pedersen, Oluf, Rauramaa, Rainer, Tuomilehto, Jaakko, Salomaa, Veikko, Watanabe, Richard M, Syvänen, Ann-Christine, Bergman, Richard N, Bharadwaj, Dwaipayan, Bottinger, Erwin P, Cho, Yoon Shin, Chandak, Giriraj R, Chan, Juliana C N, Chia, Kee Seng, Daly, Mark J, Ebrahim, Shah B, Langenberg, Claudia, Elliott, Paul, Jablonski, Kathleen A, Lehman, Donna M, Jia, Weiping, Ma, Ronald C W, Pollin, Toni I, Sandhu, Manjinder, Tandon, Nikhil, Froguel, Philippe, Barroso, Inês, Teo, Yik Ying, Zeggini, Eleftheria, Loos, Ruth J F, Small, Kerrin S, Ried, Janina S, DeFronzo, Ralph A, Grallert, Harald, Glaser, Benjamin, Metspalu, Andres, Wareham, Nicholas J, Walker, Mark, Banks, Eric, Gieger, Christian, Ingelsson, Erik, Im, Hae Kyung, Illig, Thomas, Franks, Paul W, Buck, Gemma, Trakalo, Joseph, Buck, David, Prokopenko, Inga, Mägi, Reedik, Lind, Lars, Farjoun, Yossi, Owen, Katharine R, Gloyn, Anna L, Strauch, Konstantin, Tuomi, Tiinamaija, Kooner, Jaspal Singh, Lee, Jong-Young, Park, Taesung, Donnelly, Peter, Morris, Andrew D, Hattersley, Andrew T, Bowden, Donald W, Collins, Francis S, Atzmon, Gil, Chambers, John C, Spector, Timothy D, Laakso, Markku, Strom, Tim M, Bell, Graeme I, Blangero, John, Duggirala, Ravindranath, Tai, E Shyong, McVean, Gilean, Hanis, Craig L, Wilson, James G, Seielstad, Mark, Frayling, Timothy M, Meigs, James B, Cox, Nancy J, Sladek, Rob, Lander, Eric S, Gabriel, Stacey, Burtt, Noël P, Mohlke, Karen L, Meitinger, Thomas, Groop, Leif, Abecasis, Goncalo, Florez, Jose C, Scott, Laura J, Morris, Andrew P, Kang, Hyun Min, Boehnke, Michael, Altshuler, David, McCarthy, Mark I, Fuchsberger, Christian, Flannick, Jason, Teslovich, Tanya M, Mahajan, Anubha, Agarwala, Vineeta, Gaulton, Kyle J, Ma, Clement, Fontanillas, Pierre, Moutsianas, Loukas, McCarthy, Davis J, Rivas, Manuel A, Perry, John R B, Sim, Xueling, Blackwell, Thomas W, Robertson, Neil R, Rayner, N William, Cingolani, Pablo, Locke, Adam E, Tajes, Juan Fernandez, Highland, Heather M, Dupuis, Josee, Chines, Peter S, Lindgren, Cecilia M, Hartl, Christopher, Jackson, Anne U, Chen, Han, Huyghe, Jeroen R, van de Bunt, Martijn, Pearson, Richard D, Kumar, Ashish, Müller-Nurasyid, Martina, Grarup, Niels, Stringham, Heather M, Gamazon, Eric R, Lee, Jaehoon, Chen, Yuhui, Scott, Robert A, Below, Jennifer E, Chen, Peng, Huang, Jinyan, Go, Min Jin, Stitzel, Michael L, Pasko, Dorota, Parker, Stephen C J, Varga, Tibor V, Green, Todd, Beer, Nicola L, Day-Williams, Aaron G, Ferreira, Teresa, Fingerlin, Tasha, Horikoshi, Momoko, Hu, Cheng, Huh, Iksoo, Ikram, Mohammad Kamran, Kim, Bong-Jo, Kim, Yongkang, Kim, Young Jin, Kwon, Min-Seok, Lee, Juyoung, Lee, Selyeong, Lin, Keng-Han, Maxwell, Taylor J, Nagai, Yoshihiko, Wang, Xu, Welch, Ryan P, Yoon, Joon, Zhang, Weihua, Barzilai, Nir, Voight, Benjamin F, Han, Bok-Ghee, Jenkinson, Christopher P, Kuulasmaa, Teemu, Kuusisto, Johanna, Manning, Alisa, Ng, Maggie C Y, Palmer, Nicholette D, Balkau, Beverley, Stančáková, Alena, Abboud, Hanna E, Boeing, Heiner, Giedraitis, Vilmantas, Prabhakaran, Dorairaj, Gottesman, Omri, Scott, James, Carey, Jason, Kwan, Phoenix, Grant, George, Smith, Joshua D, Neale, Benjamin M, Purcell, Shaun, Butterworth, Adam S, Howson, Joanna M M, Lee, Heung Man, Lu, Yingchang, Kwak, Soo-Heon, Zhao, Wei, Danesh, John, Lam, Vincent K L, Park, Kyong Soo, Saleheen, Danish, So, Wing Yee, Tam, Claudia H T, Afzal, Uzma, Aguilar, David, Arya, Rector, Aung, Tin, Chan, Edmund, Navarro, Carmen, Cheng, Ching-Yu, Palli, Domenico, Correa, Adolfo, Curran, Joanne E, Rybin, Denis, Farook, Vidya S, Fowler, Sharon P, Freedman, Barry I, Griswold, Michael, Hale, Daniel Esten, Hicks, Pamela J, Khor, Chiea-Chuen, Kumar, Satish, Lehne, Benjamin, Thuillier, Dorothée, Lim, Wei Yen, Liu, Jianjun, van der Schouw, Yvonne T, Loh, Marie, Musani, Solomon K, Puppala, Sobha, Scott, William R, Yengo, Loïc, Tan, Sian-Tsung, Taylor, Herman A, Thameem, Farook, Wilson, Gregory, Wong, Tien Yin, Njølstad, Pål Rasmus, Levy, Jonathan C, Mangino, Massimo, Bonnycastle, Lori L, Schwarzmayr, Thomas, Fadista, João, Surdulescu, Gabriela L, Herder, Christian, Groves, Christopher J, Wieland, Thomas, Bork-Jensen, Jette, Brandslund, Ivan, Christensen, Cramer, Koistinen, Heikki A, Doney, Alex S F, Kinnunen, Leena, Esko, Tõnu, Farmer, Andrew J, Hakaste, Liisa, Hodgkiss, Dylan, Kravic, Jasmina, Lyssenko, Valeriya, Hollensted, Mette, Jørgensen, Marit E, Jørgensen, Torben, Ladenvall, Claes, Justesen, Johanne Marie, Käräjämäki, Annemari, Kriebel, Jennifer, Rathmann, Wolfgang, Lannfelt, Lars, Lauritzen, Torsten, Narisu, Narisu, Linneberg, Allan, Melander, Olle, Milani, Lili, Neville, Matt, Orho-Melander, Marju, Qi, Lu, Qi, Qibin, Roden, Michael, Rolandsson, Olov, Swift, Amy, Rosengren, Anders H, Stirrups, Kathleen, Wood, Andrew R, Mihailov, Evelin, Blancher, Christine, Carneiro, Mauricio O, Maguire, Jared, Poplin, Ryan, Shakir, Khalid, Fennell, Timothy, DePristo, Mark, Hrabé de Angelis, Martin, Deloukas, Panos, Gjesing, Anette P, Jun, Goo, Nilsson, Peter, Murphy, Jacquelyn, Onofrio, Robert, Thorand, Barbara, Hansen, Torben, Meisinger, Christa, Hu, Frank B, Isomaa, Bo, Karpe, Fredrik, Liang, Liming, Peters, Annette, Huth, Cornelia, O'Rahilly, Stephen P, Palmer, Colin N A, Pedersen, Oluf, Rauramaa, Rainer, Tuomilehto, Jaakko, Salomaa, Veikko, Watanabe, Richard M, Syvänen, Ann-Christine, Bergman, Richard N, Bharadwaj, Dwaipayan, Bottinger, Erwin P, Cho, Yoon Shin, Chandak, Giriraj R, Chan, Juliana C N, Chia, Kee Seng, Daly, Mark J, Ebrahim, Shah B, Langenberg, Claudia, Elliott, Paul, Jablonski, Kathleen A, Lehman, Donna M, Jia, Weiping, Ma, Ronald C W, Pollin, Toni I, Sandhu, Manjinder, Tandon, Nikhil, Froguel, Philippe, Barroso, Inês, Teo, Yik Ying, Zeggini, Eleftheria, Loos, Ruth J F, Small, Kerrin S, Ried, Janina S, DeFronzo, Ralph A, Grallert, Harald, Glaser, Benjamin, Metspalu, Andres, Wareham, Nicholas J, Walker, Mark, Banks, Eric, Gieger, Christian, Ingelsson, Erik, Im, Hae Kyung, Illig, Thomas, Franks, Paul W, Buck, Gemma, Trakalo, Joseph, Buck, David, Prokopenko, Inga, Mägi, Reedik, Lind, Lars, Farjoun, Yossi, Owen, Katharine R, Gloyn, Anna L, Strauch, Konstantin, Tuomi, Tiinamaija, Kooner, Jaspal Singh, Lee, Jong-Young, Park, Taesung, Donnelly, Peter, Morris, Andrew D, Hattersley, Andrew T, Bowden, Donald W, Collins, Francis S, Atzmon, Gil, Chambers, John C, Spector, Timothy D, Laakso, Markku, Strom, Tim M, Bell, Graeme I, Blangero, John, Duggirala, Ravindranath, Tai, E Shyong, McVean, Gilean, Hanis, Craig L, Wilson, James G, Seielstad, Mark, Frayling, Timothy M, Meigs, James B, Cox, Nancy J, Sladek, Rob, Lander, Eric S, Gabriel, Stacey, Burtt, Noël P, Mohlke, Karen L, Meitinger, Thomas, Groop, Leif, Abecasis, Goncalo, Florez, Jose C, Scott, Laura J, Morris, Andrew P, Kang, Hyun Min, Boehnke, Michael, Altshuler, David, and McCarthy, Mark I
Published: 2016

9. Trans-ancestry meta-analyses identify rare and common variants associated with blood pressure and hypertension

Author: Experimentele Afd. Cardiologie 1, Circulatory Health, Cardiologie Arts-onderzoekers, CMM Groep Kaaij, Brain, Infection & Immunity, JC onderzoeksprogramma Methodologie, Cancer, HAG Netwerken, Cardiologie, Surendran, Praveen, Drenos, Fotios, Young, Robin, Warren, Helen, Cook, James P, Manning, Alisa K, Grarup, Niels, Sim, Xueling, Barnes, Daniel R, Witkowska, Kate, Staley, James R, Tragante , Vinicius, Tukiainen, Taru, Yaghootkar, Hanieh, Masca, Nicholas, Freitag, Daniel F, Ferreira, Teresa, Giannakopoulou, Olga, Tinker, Andrew, Harakalova, Magdalena, Mihailov, Evelin, Liu, Chunyu, Kraja, Aldi T, Nielsen, Sune Fallgaard, Rasheed, Asif, Samuel, Maria, Zhao, Wei, Bonnycastle, Lori L, Jackson, Anne U, Narisu, Narisu, Swift, Amy J, Southam, Lorraine, Marten, Jonathan, Huyghe, Jeroen R, Stančáková, Alena, Fava, Cristiano, Ohlsson, Therese, Matchan, Angela, Stirrups, Kathleen E, Bork-Jensen, Jette, Gjesing, Anette P, Kontto, Jukka, Perola, Markus, Shaw-Hawkins, Susan, Havulinna, Aki S, Zhang, He, Donnelly, Louise A, de Bakker, Paul I W, Numans, Mattijs E, Asselbergs, Folkert W, CHARGE-Heart Failure Consortium, Experimentele Afd. Cardiologie 1, Circulatory Health, Cardiologie Arts-onderzoekers, CMM Groep Kaaij, Brain, Infection & Immunity, JC onderzoeksprogramma Methodologie, Cancer, HAG Netwerken, Cardiologie, Surendran, Praveen, Drenos, Fotios, Young, Robin, Warren, Helen, Cook, James P, Manning, Alisa K, Grarup, Niels, Sim, Xueling, Barnes, Daniel R, Witkowska, Kate, Staley, James R, Tragante , Vinicius, Tukiainen, Taru, Yaghootkar, Hanieh, Masca, Nicholas, Freitag, Daniel F, Ferreira, Teresa, Giannakopoulou, Olga, Tinker, Andrew, Harakalova, Magdalena, Mihailov, Evelin, Liu, Chunyu, Kraja, Aldi T, Nielsen, Sune Fallgaard, Rasheed, Asif, Samuel, Maria, Zhao, Wei, Bonnycastle, Lori L, Jackson, Anne U, Narisu, Narisu, Swift, Amy J, Southam, Lorraine, Marten, Jonathan, Huyghe, Jeroen R, Stančáková, Alena, Fava, Cristiano, Ohlsson, Therese, Matchan, Angela, Stirrups, Kathleen E, Bork-Jensen, Jette, Gjesing, Anette P, Kontto, Jukka, Perola, Markus, Shaw-Hawkins, Susan, Havulinna, Aki S, Zhang, He, Donnelly, Louise A, de Bakker, Paul I W, Numans, Mattijs E, Asselbergs, Folkert W, and CHARGE-Heart Failure Consortium
Published: 2016

10. The genetic architecture of type 2 diabetes

Author: JC onderzoeksprogramma Cardiovasculaire Epidemiologie, Circulatory Health, Cardiovasculaire Epidemiologie, Fuchsberger, Christian, Flannick, Jason, Teslovich, Tanya M, Mahajan, Anubha, Agarwala, Vineeta, Gaulton, Kyle J, Ma, Clement, Fontanillas, Pierre, Moutsianas, Loukas, McCarthy, Davis J, Rivas, Manuel A, Perry, John R B, Sim, Xueling, Blackwell, Thomas W, Robertson, Neil R, Rayner, N William, Cingolani, Pablo, Locke, Adam E, Tajes, Juan Fernandez, Highland, Heather M, Dupuis, Josee, Chines, Peter S, Lindgren, Cecilia M, Hartl, Christopher, Jackson, Anne U, Chen, Han, Huyghe, Jeroen R, van de Bunt, Martijn, Pearson, Richard D, Kumar, Ashish, Müller-Nurasyid, Martina, Grarup, Niels, Stringham, Heather M, Gamazon, Eric R, Lee, Jaehoon, Chen, Yuhui, Scott, Robert A, Below, Jennifer E, Chen, Peng, Huang, Jinyan, Go, Min Jin, Stitzel, Michael L, Pasko, Dorota, Parker, Stephen C J, Varga, Tibor V, Green, Todd, Beer, Nicola L, Day-Williams, Aaron G, Ferreira, Teresa, Fingerlin, Tasha, Horikoshi, Momoko, Hu, Cheng, Huh, Iksoo, Ikram, Mohammad Kamran, Kim, Bong-Jo, Kim, Yongkang, Kim, Young Jin, Kwon, Min-Seok, Lee, Juyoung, Lee, Selyeong, Lin, Keng-Han, Maxwell, Taylor J, Nagai, Yoshihiko, Wang, Xu, Welch, Ryan P, Yoon, Joon, Zhang, Weihua, Barzilai, Nir, Voight, Benjamin F, Han, Bok-Ghee, Jenkinson, Christopher P, Kuulasmaa, Teemu, Kuusisto, Johanna, Manning, Alisa, Ng, Maggie C Y, Palmer, Nicholette D, Balkau, Beverley, Stančáková, Alena, Abboud, Hanna E, Boeing, Heiner, Giedraitis, Vilmantas, Prabhakaran, Dorairaj, Gottesman, Omri, Scott, James, Carey, Jason, Kwan, Phoenix, Grant, George, Smith, Joshua D, Neale, Benjamin M, Purcell, Shaun, Butterworth, Adam S, Howson, Joanna M M, Lee, Heung Man, Lu, Yingchang, Kwak, Soo-Heon, Zhao, Wei, Danesh, John, Lam, Vincent K L, Park, Kyong Soo, Saleheen, Danish, So, Wing Yee, Tam, Claudia H T, Afzal, Uzma, Aguilar, David, Arya, Rector, Aung, Tin, Chan, Edmund, Navarro, Carmen, Cheng, Ching-Yu, Palli, Domenico, Correa, Adolfo, Curran, Joanne E, Rybin, Denis, Farook, Vidya S, Fowler, Sharon P, Freedman, Barry I, Griswold, Michael, Hale, Daniel Esten, Hicks, Pamela J, Khor, Chiea-Chuen, Kumar, Satish, Lehne, Benjamin, Thuillier, Dorothée, Lim, Wei Yen, Liu, Jianjun, van der Schouw, Yvonne T, Loh, Marie, Musani, Solomon K, Puppala, Sobha, Scott, William R, Yengo, Loïc, Tan, Sian-Tsung, Taylor, Herman A, Thameem, Farook, Wilson, Gregory, Wong, Tien Yin, Njølstad, Pål Rasmus, Levy, Jonathan C, Mangino, Massimo, Bonnycastle, Lori L, Schwarzmayr, Thomas, Fadista, João, Surdulescu, Gabriela L, Herder, Christian, Groves, Christopher J, Wieland, Thomas, Bork-Jensen, Jette, Brandslund, Ivan, Christensen, Cramer, Koistinen, Heikki A, Doney, Alex S F, Kinnunen, Leena, Esko, Tõnu, Farmer, Andrew J, Hakaste, Liisa, Hodgkiss, Dylan, Kravic, Jasmina, Lyssenko, Valeriya, Hollensted, Mette, Jørgensen, Marit E, Jørgensen, Torben, Ladenvall, Claes, Justesen, Johanne Marie, Käräjämäki, Annemari, Kriebel, Jennifer, Rathmann, Wolfgang, Lannfelt, Lars, Lauritzen, Torsten, Narisu, Narisu, Linneberg, Allan, Melander, Olle, Milani, Lili, Neville, Matt, Orho-Melander, Marju, Qi, Lu, Qi, Qibin, Roden, Michael, Rolandsson, Olov, Swift, Amy, Rosengren, Anders H, Stirrups, Kathleen, Wood, Andrew R, Mihailov, Evelin, Blancher, Christine, Carneiro, Mauricio O, Maguire, Jared, Poplin, Ryan, Shakir, Khalid, Fennell, Timothy, DePristo, Mark, Hrabé de Angelis, Martin, Deloukas, Panos, Gjesing, Anette P, Jun, Goo, Nilsson, Peter, Murphy, Jacquelyn, Onofrio, Robert, Thorand, Barbara, Hansen, Torben, Meisinger, Christa, Hu, Frank B, Isomaa, Bo, Karpe, Fredrik, Liang, Liming, Peters, Annette, Huth, Cornelia, O'Rahilly, Stephen P, Palmer, Colin N A, Pedersen, Oluf, Rauramaa, Rainer, Tuomilehto, Jaakko, Salomaa, Veikko, Watanabe, Richard M, Syvänen, Ann-Christine, Bergman, Richard N, Bharadwaj, Dwaipayan, Bottinger, Erwin P, Cho, Yoon Shin, Chandak, Giriraj R, Chan, Juliana C N, Chia, Kee Seng, Daly, Mark J, Ebrahim, Shah B, Langenberg, Claudia, Elliott, Paul, Jablonski, Kathleen A, Lehman, Donna M, Jia, Weiping, Ma, Ronald C W, Pollin, Toni I, Sandhu, Manjinder, Tandon, Nikhil, Froguel, Philippe, Barroso, Inês, Teo, Yik Ying, Zeggini, Eleftheria, Loos, Ruth J F, Small, Kerrin S, Ried, Janina S, DeFronzo, Ralph A, Grallert, Harald, Glaser, Benjamin, Metspalu, Andres, Wareham, Nicholas J, Walker, Mark, Banks, Eric, Gieger, Christian, Ingelsson, Erik, Im, Hae Kyung, Illig, Thomas, Franks, Paul W, Buck, Gemma, Trakalo, Joseph, Buck, David, Prokopenko, Inga, Mägi, Reedik, Lind, Lars, Farjoun, Yossi, Owen, Katharine R, Gloyn, Anna L, Strauch, Konstantin, Tuomi, Tiinamaija, Kooner, Jaspal Singh, Lee, Jong-Young, Park, Taesung, Donnelly, Peter, Morris, Andrew D, Hattersley, Andrew T, Bowden, Donald W, Collins, Francis S, Atzmon, Gil, Chambers, John C, Spector, Timothy D, Laakso, Markku, Strom, Tim M, Bell, Graeme I, Blangero, John, Duggirala, Ravindranath, Tai, E Shyong, McVean, Gilean, Hanis, Craig L, Wilson, James G, Seielstad, Mark, Frayling, Timothy M, Meigs, James B, Cox, Nancy J, Sladek, Rob, Lander, Eric S, Gabriel, Stacey, Burtt, Noël P, Mohlke, Karen L, Meitinger, Thomas, Groop, Leif, Abecasis, Goncalo, Florez, Jose C, Scott, Laura J, Morris, Andrew P, Kang, Hyun Min, Boehnke, Michael, Altshuler, David, McCarthy, Mark I, JC onderzoeksprogramma Cardiovasculaire Epidemiologie, Circulatory Health, Cardiovasculaire Epidemiologie, Fuchsberger, Christian, Flannick, Jason, Teslovich, Tanya M, Mahajan, Anubha, Agarwala, Vineeta, Gaulton, Kyle J, Ma, Clement, Fontanillas, Pierre, Moutsianas, Loukas, McCarthy, Davis J, Rivas, Manuel A, Perry, John R B, Sim, Xueling, Blackwell, Thomas W, Robertson, Neil R, Rayner, N William, Cingolani, Pablo, Locke, Adam E, Tajes, Juan Fernandez, Highland, Heather M, Dupuis, Josee, Chines, Peter S, Lindgren, Cecilia M, Hartl, Christopher, Jackson, Anne U, Chen, Han, Huyghe, Jeroen R, van de Bunt, Martijn, Pearson, Richard D, Kumar, Ashish, Müller-Nurasyid, Martina, Grarup, Niels, Stringham, Heather M, Gamazon, Eric R, Lee, Jaehoon, Chen, Yuhui, Scott, Robert A, Below, Jennifer E, Chen, Peng, Huang, Jinyan, Go, Min Jin, Stitzel, Michael L, Pasko, Dorota, Parker, Stephen C J, Varga, Tibor V, Green, Todd, Beer, Nicola L, Day-Williams, Aaron G, Ferreira, Teresa, Fingerlin, Tasha, Horikoshi, Momoko, Hu, Cheng, Huh, Iksoo, Ikram, Mohammad Kamran, Kim, Bong-Jo, Kim, Yongkang, Kim, Young Jin, Kwon, Min-Seok, Lee, Juyoung, Lee, Selyeong, Lin, Keng-Han, Maxwell, Taylor J, Nagai, Yoshihiko, Wang, Xu, Welch, Ryan P, Yoon, Joon, Zhang, Weihua, Barzilai, Nir, Voight, Benjamin F, Han, Bok-Ghee, Jenkinson, Christopher P, Kuulasmaa, Teemu, Kuusisto, Johanna, Manning, Alisa, Ng, Maggie C Y, Palmer, Nicholette D, Balkau, Beverley, Stančáková, Alena, Abboud, Hanna E, Boeing, Heiner, Giedraitis, Vilmantas, Prabhakaran, Dorairaj, Gottesman, Omri, Scott, James, Carey, Jason, Kwan, Phoenix, Grant, George, Smith, Joshua D, Neale, Benjamin M, Purcell, Shaun, Butterworth, Adam S, Howson, Joanna M M, Lee, Heung Man, Lu, Yingchang, Kwak, Soo-Heon, Zhao, Wei, Danesh, John, Lam, Vincent K L, Park, Kyong Soo, Saleheen, Danish, So, Wing Yee, Tam, Claudia H T, Afzal, Uzma, Aguilar, David, Arya, Rector, Aung, Tin, Chan, Edmund, Navarro, Carmen, Cheng, Ching-Yu, Palli, Domenico, Correa, Adolfo, Curran, Joanne E, Rybin, Denis, Farook, Vidya S, Fowler, Sharon P, Freedman, Barry I, Griswold, Michael, Hale, Daniel Esten, Hicks, Pamela J, Khor, Chiea-Chuen, Kumar, Satish, Lehne, Benjamin, Thuillier, Dorothée, Lim, Wei Yen, Liu, Jianjun, van der Schouw, Yvonne T, Loh, Marie, Musani, Solomon K, Puppala, Sobha, Scott, William R, Yengo, Loïc, Tan, Sian-Tsung, Taylor, Herman A, Thameem, Farook, Wilson, Gregory, Wong, Tien Yin, Njølstad, Pål Rasmus, Levy, Jonathan C, Mangino, Massimo, Bonnycastle, Lori L, Schwarzmayr, Thomas, Fadista, João, Surdulescu, Gabriela L, Herder, Christian, Groves, Christopher J, Wieland, Thomas, Bork-Jensen, Jette, Brandslund, Ivan, Christensen, Cramer, Koistinen, Heikki A, Doney, Alex S F, Kinnunen, Leena, Esko, Tõnu, Farmer, Andrew J, Hakaste, Liisa, Hodgkiss, Dylan, Kravic, Jasmina, Lyssenko, Valeriya, Hollensted, Mette, Jørgensen, Marit E, Jørgensen, Torben, Ladenvall, Claes, Justesen, Johanne Marie, Käräjämäki, Annemari, Kriebel, Jennifer, Rathmann, Wolfgang, Lannfelt, Lars, Lauritzen, Torsten, Narisu, Narisu, Linneberg, Allan, Melander, Olle, Milani, Lili, Neville, Matt, Orho-Melander, Marju, Qi, Lu, Qi, Qibin, Roden, Michael, Rolandsson, Olov, Swift, Amy, Rosengren, Anders H, Stirrups, Kathleen, Wood, Andrew R, Mihailov, Evelin, Blancher, Christine, Carneiro, Mauricio O, Maguire, Jared, Poplin, Ryan, Shakir, Khalid, Fennell, Timothy, DePristo, Mark, Hrabé de Angelis, Martin, Deloukas, Panos, Gjesing, Anette P, Jun, Goo, Nilsson, Peter, Murphy, Jacquelyn, Onofrio, Robert, Thorand, Barbara, Hansen, Torben, Meisinger, Christa, Hu, Frank B, Isomaa, Bo, Karpe, Fredrik, Liang, Liming, Peters, Annette, Huth, Cornelia, O'Rahilly, Stephen P, Palmer, Colin N A, Pedersen, Oluf, Rauramaa, Rainer, Tuomilehto, Jaakko, Salomaa, Veikko, Watanabe, Richard M, Syvänen, Ann-Christine, Bergman, Richard N, Bharadwaj, Dwaipayan, Bottinger, Erwin P, Cho, Yoon Shin, Chandak, Giriraj R, Chan, Juliana C N, Chia, Kee Seng, Daly, Mark J, Ebrahim, Shah B, Langenberg, Claudia, Elliott, Paul, Jablonski, Kathleen A, Lehman, Donna M, Jia, Weiping, Ma, Ronald C W, Pollin, Toni I, Sandhu, Manjinder, Tandon, Nikhil, Froguel, Philippe, Barroso, Inês, Teo, Yik Ying, Zeggini, Eleftheria, Loos, Ruth J F, Small, Kerrin S, Ried, Janina S, DeFronzo, Ralph A, Grallert, Harald, Glaser, Benjamin, Metspalu, Andres, Wareham, Nicholas J, Walker, Mark, Banks, Eric, Gieger, Christian, Ingelsson, Erik, Im, Hae Kyung, Illig, Thomas, Franks, Paul W, Buck, Gemma, Trakalo, Joseph, Buck, David, Prokopenko, Inga, Mägi, Reedik, Lind, Lars, Farjoun, Yossi, Owen, Katharine R, Gloyn, Anna L, Strauch, Konstantin, Tuomi, Tiinamaija, Kooner, Jaspal Singh, Lee, Jong-Young, Park, Taesung, Donnelly, Peter, Morris, Andrew D, Hattersley, Andrew T, Bowden, Donald W, Collins, Francis S, Atzmon, Gil, Chambers, John C, Spector, Timothy D, Laakso, Markku, Strom, Tim M, Bell, Graeme I, Blangero, John, Duggirala, Ravindranath, Tai, E Shyong, McVean, Gilean, Hanis, Craig L, Wilson, James G, Seielstad, Mark, Frayling, Timothy M, Meigs, James B, Cox, Nancy J, Sladek, Rob, Lander, Eric S, Gabriel, Stacey, Burtt, Noël P, Mohlke, Karen L, Meitinger, Thomas, Groop, Leif, Abecasis, Goncalo, Florez, Jose C, Scott, Laura J, Morris, Andrew P, Kang, Hyun Min, Boehnke, Michael, Altshuler, David, and McCarthy, Mark I
Published: 2016

11. Low-frequency and rare exome chip variants associate with fasting glucose and type 2 diabetes susceptibility.

Author: Wessel, Jennifer, Chu, Audrey Y, Willems, Sara M, Wang, Shuai, Yaghootkar, Hanieh, Brody, Jennifer A, Dauriz, Marco, Hivert, Marie-France, Raghavan, Sridharan, Lipovich, Leonard, Hidalgo, Bertha, Fox, Keolu, Huffman, Jennifer E, An, Ping, Lu, Yingchang, Rasmussen-Torvik, Laura J, Grarup, Niels, Ehm, Margaret G, Li, Li, Baldridge, Abigail S, Stančáková, Alena, Abrol, Ravinder, Besse, Céline, Boland, Anne, Bork-Jensen, Jette, Fornage, Myriam, Freitag, Daniel F, Garcia, Melissa E, Guo, Xiuqing, Hara, Kazuo, Isaacs, Aaron, Jakobsdottir, Johanna, Lange, Leslie A, Layton, Jill C, Li, Man, Hua Zhao, Jing, Meidtner, Karina, Morrison, Alanna C, Nalls, Mike A, Peters, Marjolein J, Sabater-Lleal, Maria, Schurmann, Claudia, Silveira, Angela, Smith, Albert V, Southam, Lorraine, Stoiber, Marcus H, Strawbridge, Rona J, Taylor, Kent D, V Varga, Tibor, Allin, Kristine H, Amin, Najaf, Aponte, Jennifer L, Aung, Tin, Barbieri, Caterina, Bihlmeyer, Nathan A, Boehnke, Michael, Bombieri, Cristina, Bowden, Donald W, Burns, Sean M, Chen, Yuning, Chen, Yii-DerI, Cheng, Ching-Yu, Correa, Adolfo, Czajkowski, Jacek, Dehghan, Abbas, Ehret, Georg B, Eiriksdottir, Gudny, Escher, Stefan A, Farmaki, Aliki-Eleni, Frånberg, Mattias, Gambaro, Giovanni, Giulianini, Franco, Goddard, William A, Goel, Anuj, Gottesman, Omri, Grove, Megan L, Gustafsson, Stefan, Hai, Yang, Hallmans, Göran, Heo, Jiyoung, Hoffmann, Per, Ikram, Mohammad K, Jensen, Richard A, Jørgensen, Marit E, Jørgensen, Torben, Karaleftheri, Maria, Khor, Chiea C, Kirkpatrick, Andrea, Kraja, Aldi T, Kuusisto, Johanna, Lange, Ethan M, Lee, I T, Lee, Wen-Jane, Leong, Aaron, Liao, Jiemin, Liu, Chunyu, Liu, Yongmei, Lindgren, Cecilia M, Linneberg, Allan, Malerba, Giovanni, Mamakou, Vasiliki, Marouli, Eirini, Maruthur, Nisa M, Matchan, Angela, McKean-Cowdin, Roberta, McLeod, Olga, Metcalf, Ginger A, Mohlke, Karen L, Muzny, Donna M, Ntalla, Ioanna, Palmer, Nicholette D, Pasko, Dorota, Peter, Andreas, Rayner, Nigel W, Renström, Frida, Rice, Ken, Sala, Cinzia F, Sennblad, Bengt, Serafetinidis, Ioannis, Smith, Jennifer A, Soranzo, Nicole, Speliotes, Elizabeth K, Stahl, Eli A, Stirrups, Kathleen, Tentolouris, Nikos, Thanopoulou, Anastasia, Torres, Mina, Traglia, Michela, Tsafantakis, Emmanouil, Javad, Sundas, Yanek, Lisa R, Zengini, Eleni, Becker, Diane M, Bis, Joshua C, Brown, James B, Adrienne Cupples, L, Hansen, Torben, Ingelsson, Erik, Karter, Andrew J, Lorenzo, Carlos, Mathias, Rasika A, Norris, Jill M, Peloso, Gina M, Sheu, Wayne H-H, Toniolo, Daniela, Vaidya, Dhananjay, Varma, Rohit, Wagenknecht, Lynne E, Boeing, Heiner, Bottinger, Erwin P, Dedoussis, George, Deloukas, Panos, Ferrannini, Ele, Franco, Oscar H, Franks, Paul, Gibbs, Richard A, Gudnason, Vilmundur, Hamsten, Anders, Harris, Tamara B, Hattersley, Andrew T, Hayward, Caroline, Hofman, Albert, Jansson, Jan-Håkan, Langenberg, Claudia, Launer, Lenore J, Levy, Daniel, Oostra, Ben A, O'Donnell, Christopher J, O'Rahilly, Stephen, Padmanabhan, Sandosh, Pankow, James S, Polasek, Ozren, Province, Michael A, Rich, Stephen S, Ridker, Paul M, Rudan, Igor, Schulze, Matthias B, Smith, Blair H, Uitterlinden, André G, Walker, Mark, Watkins, Hugh, Wong, Tien Y, Zeggini, Eleftheria, Laakso, Markku, Borecki, Ingrid B, Chasman, Daniel I, Pedersen, Oluf, Psaty, Bruce M, Shyong Tai, E, van Duijn, Cornelia M, Wareham, Nicholas J, Waterworth, Dawn M, Boerwinkle, Eric, Linda Kao, W H, Florez, Jose C, Loos, Ruth J F, Wilson, James G, Frayling, Timothy M, Siscovick, David S, Dupuis, Josée, Rotter, Jerome I, Meigs, James B, Scott, Robert A, Goodarzi, Mark O, Wessel, Jennifer, Chu, Audrey Y, Willems, Sara M, Wang, Shuai, Yaghootkar, Hanieh, Brody, Jennifer A, Dauriz, Marco, Hivert, Marie-France, Raghavan, Sridharan, Lipovich, Leonard, Hidalgo, Bertha, Fox, Keolu, Huffman, Jennifer E, An, Ping, Lu, Yingchang, Rasmussen-Torvik, Laura J, Grarup, Niels, Ehm, Margaret G, Li, Li, Baldridge, Abigail S, Stančáková, Alena, Abrol, Ravinder, Besse, Céline, Boland, Anne, Bork-Jensen, Jette, Fornage, Myriam, Freitag, Daniel F, Garcia, Melissa E, Guo, Xiuqing, Hara, Kazuo, Isaacs, Aaron, Jakobsdottir, Johanna, Lange, Leslie A, Layton, Jill C, Li, Man, Hua Zhao, Jing, Meidtner, Karina, Morrison, Alanna C, Nalls, Mike A, Peters, Marjolein J, Sabater-Lleal, Maria, Schurmann, Claudia, Silveira, Angela, Smith, Albert V, Southam, Lorraine, Stoiber, Marcus H, Strawbridge, Rona J, Taylor, Kent D, V Varga, Tibor, Allin, Kristine H, Amin, Najaf, Aponte, Jennifer L, Aung, Tin, Barbieri, Caterina, Bihlmeyer, Nathan A, Boehnke, Michael, Bombieri, Cristina, Bowden, Donald W, Burns, Sean M, Chen, Yuning, Chen, Yii-DerI, Cheng, Ching-Yu, Correa, Adolfo, Czajkowski, Jacek, Dehghan, Abbas, Ehret, Georg B, Eiriksdottir, Gudny, Escher, Stefan A, Farmaki, Aliki-Eleni, Frånberg, Mattias, Gambaro, Giovanni, Giulianini, Franco, Goddard, William A, Goel, Anuj, Gottesman, Omri, Grove, Megan L, Gustafsson, Stefan, Hai, Yang, Hallmans, Göran, Heo, Jiyoung, Hoffmann, Per, Ikram, Mohammad K, Jensen, Richard A, Jørgensen, Marit E, Jørgensen, Torben, Karaleftheri, Maria, Khor, Chiea C, Kirkpatrick, Andrea, Kraja, Aldi T, Kuusisto, Johanna, Lange, Ethan M, Lee, I T, Lee, Wen-Jane, Leong, Aaron, Liao, Jiemin, Liu, Chunyu, Liu, Yongmei, Lindgren, Cecilia M, Linneberg, Allan, Malerba, Giovanni, Mamakou, Vasiliki, Marouli, Eirini, Maruthur, Nisa M, Matchan, Angela, McKean-Cowdin, Roberta, McLeod, Olga, Metcalf, Ginger A, Mohlke, Karen L, Muzny, Donna M, Ntalla, Ioanna, Palmer, Nicholette D, Pasko, Dorota, Peter, Andreas, Rayner, Nigel W, Renström, Frida, Rice, Ken, Sala, Cinzia F, Sennblad, Bengt, Serafetinidis, Ioannis, Smith, Jennifer A, Soranzo, Nicole, Speliotes, Elizabeth K, Stahl, Eli A, Stirrups, Kathleen, Tentolouris, Nikos, Thanopoulou, Anastasia, Torres, Mina, Traglia, Michela, Tsafantakis, Emmanouil, Javad, Sundas, Yanek, Lisa R, Zengini, Eleni, Becker, Diane M, Bis, Joshua C, Brown, James B, Adrienne Cupples, L, Hansen, Torben, Ingelsson, Erik, Karter, Andrew J, Lorenzo, Carlos, Mathias, Rasika A, Norris, Jill M, Peloso, Gina M, Sheu, Wayne H-H, Toniolo, Daniela, Vaidya, Dhananjay, Varma, Rohit, Wagenknecht, Lynne E, Boeing, Heiner, Bottinger, Erwin P, Dedoussis, George, Deloukas, Panos, Ferrannini, Ele, Franco, Oscar H, Franks, Paul, Gibbs, Richard A, Gudnason, Vilmundur, Hamsten, Anders, Harris, Tamara B, Hattersley, Andrew T, Hayward, Caroline, Hofman, Albert, Jansson, Jan-Håkan, Langenberg, Claudia, Launer, Lenore J, Levy, Daniel, Oostra, Ben A, O'Donnell, Christopher J, O'Rahilly, Stephen, Padmanabhan, Sandosh, Pankow, James S, Polasek, Ozren, Province, Michael A, Rich, Stephen S, Ridker, Paul M, Rudan, Igor, Schulze, Matthias B, Smith, Blair H, Uitterlinden, André G, Walker, Mark, Watkins, Hugh, Wong, Tien Y, Zeggini, Eleftheria, Laakso, Markku, Borecki, Ingrid B, Chasman, Daniel I, Pedersen, Oluf, Psaty, Bruce M, Shyong Tai, E, van Duijn, Cornelia M, Wareham, Nicholas J, Waterworth, Dawn M, Boerwinkle, Eric, Linda Kao, W H, Florez, Jose C, Loos, Ruth J F, Wilson, James G, Frayling, Timothy M, Siscovick, David S, Dupuis, Josée, Rotter, Jerome I, Meigs, James B, Scott, Robert A, and Goodarzi, Mark O
Abstract: Fasting glucose and insulin are intermediate traits for type 2 diabetes. Here we explore the role of coding variation on these traits by analysis of variants on the HumanExome BeadChip in 60,564 non-diabetic individuals and in 16,491 T2D cases and 81,877 controls. We identify a novel association of a low-frequency nonsynonymous SNV in GLP1R (A316T; rs10305492; MAF=1.4%) with lower FG (β=-0.09±0.01 mmol l(-1), P=3.4 × 10(-12)), T2D risk (OR[95%CI]=0.86[0.76-0.96], P=0.010), early insulin secretion (β=-0.07±0.035 pmolinsulin mmolglucose(-1), P=0.048), but higher 2-h glucose (β=0.16±0.05 mmol l(-1), P=4.3 × 10(-4)). We identify a gene-based association with FG at G6PC2 (pSKAT=6.8 × 10(-6)) driven by four rare protein-coding SNVs (H177Y, Y207S, R283X and S324P). We identify rs651007 (MAF=20%) in the first intron of ABO at the putative promoter of an antisense lncRNA, associating with higher FG (β=0.02±0.004 mmol l(-1), P=1.3 × 10(-8)). Our approach identifies novel coding variant associations and extends the allelic spectrum of variation underlying diabetes-related quantitative traits and T2D susceptibility.
Published: 2015

12. New genetic loci link adipose and insulin biology to body fat distribution

Author: UCL - SSS/IREC/NEFR - Pôle de Néphrologie, UCL - (SLuc) Service de néphrologie, Shungin, Dmitry, Winkler, Thomas W., Croteau-Chonka, Damien C., Ferreira, Teresa, Locke, Adam E., Mägi, Reedik, Strawbridge, Rona J., Pers, Tune H., Fischer, Krista, Justice, Anne E., Workalemahu, Tsegaselassie, Wu, Joseph M. W., Buchkovich, Martin L., Heard-Costa, Nancy L., Roman, Tamara S., Drong, Alexander W., Song, Ci, Gustafsson, Stefan, Day, Felix R., Esko, Tonu, Fall, Tove, Kutalik, Zoltán, Luan, Jian’an, Randall, Joshua C., Scherag, André, Vedantam, Sailaja, Wood, Andrew R., Chen, Jin, Fehrmann, Rudolf, Karjalainen, Juha, Kahali, Bratati, Liu, Ching-Ti, Schmidt, Ellen M., Absher, Devin, Amin, Najaf, Anderson, Denise, Beekman, Marian, Bragg-Gresham, Jennifer L., Buyske, Steven, Demirkan, Ayse, Ehret, Georg B., Feitosa, Mary F., Goel, Anuj, Jackson, Anne U., Johnson, Toby, Kleber, Marcus E., Kristiansson, Kati, Mangino, Massimo, Mateo Leach, Irene, Medina-Gomez, Carolina, Palmer, Cameron D., Pasko, Dorota, Pechlivanis, Sonali, Peters, Marjolein J., Prokopenko, Inga, Stančáková, Alena, Ju Sung, Yun, Tanaka, Toshiko, Teumer, Alexander, Van Vliet-Ostaptchouk, Jana V., Yengo, Loïc, Zhang, Weihua, Albrecht, Eva, Ärnlöv, Johan, Arscott, Gillian M., Bandinelli, Stefania, Barrett, Amy, Bellis, Claire, Bennett, Amanda J., Berne, Christian, Blüher, Matthias, Böhringer, Stefan, Bonnet, Fabrice, Böttcher, Yvonne, Bruinenberg, Marcel, Carba, Delia B., Caspersen, Ida H., Clarke, Robert, Warwick Daw, E., Deelen, Joris, Deelman, Ewa, Delgado, Graciela, Doney, Alex S. F., Eklund, Niina, Erdos, Michael R., Estrada, Karol, Eury, Elodie, Friedrich, Nele, Garcia, Melissa E., Giedraitis, Vilmantas, Gigante, Bruna, Go, Alan S., Golay, Alain, Grallert, Harald, Grammer, Tanja B., Gräßler, Jürgen, Grewal, Jagvir, Groves, Christopher J., Haller, Toomas, Hallmans, Goran, Hartman, Catharina A., Hassinen, Maija, Hayward, Caroline, Heikkilä, Kauko, Herzig, Karl-Heinz, Helmer, Quinta, Hillege, Hans L., Holmen, Oddgeir, Hunt, Steven C., Isaacs, Aaron, Ittermann, Till, James, Alan L., Johansson, Ingegerd, Juliusdottir, Thorhildur, Kalafati, Ioanna-Panagiota, Kinnunen, Leena, Koenig, Wolfgang, Kooner, Ishminder K., Kratzer, Wolfgang, Lamina, Claudia, Leander, Karin, Lee, Nanette R., Lichtner, Peter, Lind, Lars, Lindström, Jaana, Lobbens, Stéphane, Lorentzon, Mattias, Mach, François, Magnusson, Patrik K. E., Mahajan, Anubha, McArdle, Wendy L., Menni, Cristina, Merger, Sigrun, Mihailov, Evelin, Milani, Lili, Mills, Rebecca, Moayyeri, Alireza, Monda, Keri L., Mooijaart, Simon P., Mühleisen, Thomas W., Mulas, Antonella, Müller, Gabriele, Müller-Nurasyid, Martina, Nagaraja, Ramaiah, Nalls, Michael A., Narisu, Narisu, Glorioso, Nicola, Nolte, Ilja M., Olden, Matthias, Rayner, Nigel W., Renstrom, Frida, Ried, Janina S., Robertson, Neil R., Rose, Lynda M., Sanna, Serena, Scharnagl, Hubert, Scholtens, Salome, Sennblad, Bengt, Seufferlein, Thomas, Sitlani, Colleen M., Vernon Smith, Albert, Stirrups, Kathleen, Stringham, Heather M., Sundström, Johan, Swertz, Morris A., Swift, Amy J., Syvänen, Ann-Christine, Tayo, Bamidele O., Thorand, Barbara, Thorleifsson, Gudmar, Tomaschitz, Andreas, Troffa, Chiara, van Oort, Floor V. A., Verweij, Niek, Vonk, Judith M., Waite, Lindsay L., Wennauer, Roman, Wilsgaard, Tom, Wojczynski, Mary K., Wong, Andrew, Zhang, Qunyuan, Hua Zhao, Jing, Brennan, Eoin P., Choi, Murim, Eriksson, Per, Folkersen, Lasse, Franco-Cereceda, Anders, Gharavi, Ali G., Hedman, Åsa K., Hivert, Marie-France, Huang, Jinyan, Kanoni, Stavroula, Karpe, Fredrik, Keildson, Sarah, Kiryluk, Krzysztof, Liang, Liming, Lifton, Richard P., Ma, Baoshan, McKnight, Amy J., McPherson, Ruth, Metspalu, Andres, Min, Josine L., Moffatt, Miriam F., Montgomery, Grant W., Murabito, Joanne M., Nicholson, George, Nyholt, Dale R., Olsson, Christian, Perry, John R. B., Reinmaa, Eva, Salem, Rany M., Sandholm, Niina, Schadt, Eric E., Scott, Robert A., Stolk, Lisette, Vallejo, Edgar E., Westra, Harm-Jan, Zondervan, Krina T., Amouyel, Philippe, Arveiler, Dominique, Bakker, Stephan J. L., Beilby, John, Bergman, Richard N., Blangero, John, Brown, Morris J., Burnier, Michel, Campbell, Harry, Chakravarti, Aravinda, Chines, Peter S., Claudi-Boehm, Simone, Collins, Francis S., Crawford, Dana C., Danesh, John, de Faire, Ulf, de Geus, Eco J. C., Dörr, Marcus, Erbel, Raimund, Eriksson, Johan G., Farrall, Martin, Ferrannini, Ele, Ferrières, Jean, Forouhi, Nita G., Forrester, Terrence, Franco, Oscar H., Gansevoort, Ron T., Gieger, Christian, Gudnason, Vilmundur, Haiman, Christopher A., Harris, Tamara B., Hattersley, Andrew T., Heliövaara, Markku, Hicks, Andrew A., Hingorani, Aroon D., Hoffmann, Wolfgang, Hofman, Albert, Homuth, Georg, Humphries, Steve E., Hyppönen, Elina, Illig, Thomas, Jarvelin, Marjo-Riitta, Johansen, Berit, Jousilahti, Pekka, Jula, Antti M., Kaprio, Jaakko, Kee, Frank, Keinanen-Kiukaanniemi, Sirkka M., Kooner, Jaspal S., Kooperberg, Charles, Kovacs, Peter, Kraja, Aldi T., Kumari, Meena, Kuulasmaa, Kari, Kuusisto, Johanna, Lakka, Timo A., Langenberg, Claudia, Le Marchand, Loic, Lehtimäki, Terho, Lyssenko, Valeriya, Männistö, Satu, Marette, André, Matise, Tara C., McKenzie, Colin A., McKnight, Barbara, Musk, Arthur W., Möhlenkamp, Stefan, Morris, Andrew D., Nelis, Mari, Ohlsson, Claes, Oldehinkel, Albertine J., Ong, Ken K., Palmer, Lyle J., Penninx, Brenda W., Peters, Annette, Pramstaller, Peter P., Raitakari, Olli T., Rankinen, Tuomo, Rao, D. C., Rice, Treva K., Ridker, Paul M., Ritchie, Marylyn D., Rudan, Igor, Salomaa, Veikko, Samani, Nilesh J., Saramies, Jouko, Sarzynski, Mark A., Schwarz, Peter E. H., Shuldiner, Alan R., Staessen, Jan A., Steinthorsdottir, Valgerdur, Stolk, Ronald P., Strauch, Konstantin, Tönjes, Anke, Tremblay, Angelo, Tremoli, Elena, Vohl, Marie-Claude, Völker, Uwe, Vollenweider, Peter, Wilson, James F., Witteman, Jacqueline C., Adair, Linda S., Bochud, Murielle, Boehm, Bernhard O., Bornstein, Stefan R., Bouchard, Claude, Cauchi, Stéphane, Caulfield, Mark J., Chambers, John C., Chasman, Daniel I., Cooper, Richard S., Dedoussis, George, Ferrucci, Luigi, Froguel, Philippe, Grabe, Hans-Jörgen, Hamsten, Anders, Hui, Jennie, Hveem, Kristian, Jöckel, Karl-Heinz, Kivimaki, Mika, Kuh, Diana, Laakso, Markku, Liu, Yongmei, März, Winfried, Munroe, Patricia B., Njølstad, Inger, Oostra, Ben A., Palmer, Colin N. A., Pedersen, Nancy L., Perola, Markus, Pérusse, Louis, Peters, Ulrike, Power, Chris, Quertermous, Thomas, Rauramaa, Rainer, Rivadeneira, Fernando, Saaristo, Timo E., Saleheen, Danish, Sinisalo, Juha, Eline Slagboom, P., Snieder, Harold, Spector, Tim D., Thorsteinsdottir, Unnur, Stumvoll, Michael, Tuomilehto, Jaakko, Uitterlinden, André G., Uusitupa, Matti, van der Harst, Pim, Veronesi, Giovanni, Walker, Mark, Wareham, Nicholas J., Watkins, Hugh, Wichmann, H-Erich, Abecasis, Goncalo R., Assimes, Themistocles L., Berndt, Sonja I., Boehnke, Michael, Borecki, Ingrid B., Deloukas, Panos, Franke, Lude, Frayling, Timothy M., Groop, Leif C., Hunter, David J., Kaplan, Robert C., O’Connell, Jeffrey R., Qi, Lu, Schlessinger, David, Strachan, David P., Stefansson, Kari, van Duijn, Cornelia M., Willer, Cristen J., Visscher, Peter M., Yang, Jian, Hirschhorn, Joel N., Carola Zillikens, M., McCarthy, Mark I., Speliotes, Elizabeth K., North, Kari E., Fox, Caroline S., Barroso, Inês, Franks, Paul W., Ingelsson, Erik, Heid, Iris M., Loos, Ruth J. F., Cupples, L. Adrienne, Morris, Andrew P., Lindgren, Cecilia M., Mohlke, Karen L, Devuyst, Olivier, UCL - SSS/IREC/NEFR - Pôle de Néphrologie, UCL - (SLuc) Service de néphrologie, Shungin, Dmitry, Winkler, Thomas W., Croteau-Chonka, Damien C., Ferreira, Teresa, Locke, Adam E., Mägi, Reedik, Strawbridge, Rona J., Pers, Tune H., Fischer, Krista, Justice, Anne E., Workalemahu, Tsegaselassie, Wu, Joseph M. W., Buchkovich, Martin L., Heard-Costa, Nancy L., Roman, Tamara S., Drong, Alexander W., Song, Ci, Gustafsson, Stefan, Day, Felix R., Esko, Tonu, Fall, Tove, Kutalik, Zoltán, Luan, Jian’an, Randall, Joshua C., Scherag, André, Vedantam, Sailaja, Wood, Andrew R., Chen, Jin, Fehrmann, Rudolf, Karjalainen, Juha, Kahali, Bratati, Liu, Ching-Ti, Schmidt, Ellen M., Absher, Devin, Amin, Najaf, Anderson, Denise, Beekman, Marian, Bragg-Gresham, Jennifer L., Buyske, Steven, Demirkan, Ayse, Ehret, Georg B., Feitosa, Mary F., Goel, Anuj, Jackson, Anne U., Johnson, Toby, Kleber, Marcus E., Kristiansson, Kati, Mangino, Massimo, Mateo Leach, Irene, Medina-Gomez, Carolina, Palmer, Cameron D., Pasko, Dorota, Pechlivanis, Sonali, Peters, Marjolein J., Prokopenko, Inga, Stančáková, Alena, Ju Sung, Yun, Tanaka, Toshiko, Teumer, Alexander, Van Vliet-Ostaptchouk, Jana V., Yengo, Loïc, Zhang, Weihua, Albrecht, Eva, Ärnlöv, Johan, Arscott, Gillian M., Bandinelli, Stefania, Barrett, Amy, Bellis, Claire, Bennett, Amanda J., Berne, Christian, Blüher, Matthias, Böhringer, Stefan, Bonnet, Fabrice, Böttcher, Yvonne, Bruinenberg, Marcel, Carba, Delia B., Caspersen, Ida H., Clarke, Robert, Warwick Daw, E., Deelen, Joris, Deelman, Ewa, Delgado, Graciela, Doney, Alex S. F., Eklund, Niina, Erdos, Michael R., Estrada, Karol, Eury, Elodie, Friedrich, Nele, Garcia, Melissa E., Giedraitis, Vilmantas, Gigante, Bruna, Go, Alan S., Golay, Alain, Grallert, Harald, Grammer, Tanja B., Gräßler, Jürgen, Grewal, Jagvir, Groves, Christopher J., Haller, Toomas, Hallmans, Goran, Hartman, Catharina A., Hassinen, Maija, Hayward, Caroline, Heikkilä, Kauko, Herzig, Karl-Heinz, Helmer, Quinta, Hillege, Hans L., Holmen, Oddgeir, Hunt, Steven C., Isaacs, Aaron, Ittermann, Till, James, Alan L., Johansson, Ingegerd, Juliusdottir, Thorhildur, Kalafati, Ioanna-Panagiota, Kinnunen, Leena, Koenig, Wolfgang, Kooner, Ishminder K., Kratzer, Wolfgang, Lamina, Claudia, Leander, Karin, Lee, Nanette R., Lichtner, Peter, Lind, Lars, Lindström, Jaana, Lobbens, Stéphane, Lorentzon, Mattias, Mach, François, Magnusson, Patrik K. E., Mahajan, Anubha, McArdle, Wendy L., Menni, Cristina, Merger, Sigrun, Mihailov, Evelin, Milani, Lili, Mills, Rebecca, Moayyeri, Alireza, Monda, Keri L., Mooijaart, Simon P., Mühleisen, Thomas W., Mulas, Antonella, Müller, Gabriele, Müller-Nurasyid, Martina, Nagaraja, Ramaiah, Nalls, Michael A., Narisu, Narisu, Glorioso, Nicola, Nolte, Ilja M., Olden, Matthias, Rayner, Nigel W., Renstrom, Frida, Ried, Janina S., Robertson, Neil R., Rose, Lynda M., Sanna, Serena, Scharnagl, Hubert, Scholtens, Salome, Sennblad, Bengt, Seufferlein, Thomas, Sitlani, Colleen M., Vernon Smith, Albert, Stirrups, Kathleen, Stringham, Heather M., Sundström, Johan, Swertz, Morris A., Swift, Amy J., Syvänen, Ann-Christine, Tayo, Bamidele O., Thorand, Barbara, Thorleifsson, Gudmar, Tomaschitz, Andreas, Troffa, Chiara, van Oort, Floor V. A., Verweij, Niek, Vonk, Judith M., Waite, Lindsay L., Wennauer, Roman, Wilsgaard, Tom, Wojczynski, Mary K., Wong, Andrew, Zhang, Qunyuan, Hua Zhao, Jing, Brennan, Eoin P., Choi, Murim, Eriksson, Per, Folkersen, Lasse, Franco-Cereceda, Anders, Gharavi, Ali G., Hedman, Åsa K., Hivert, Marie-France, Huang, Jinyan, Kanoni, Stavroula, Karpe, Fredrik, Keildson, Sarah, Kiryluk, Krzysztof, Liang, Liming, Lifton, Richard P., Ma, Baoshan, McKnight, Amy J., McPherson, Ruth, Metspalu, Andres, Min, Josine L., Moffatt, Miriam F., Montgomery, Grant W., Murabito, Joanne M., Nicholson, George, Nyholt, Dale R., Olsson, Christian, Perry, John R. B., Reinmaa, Eva, Salem, Rany M., Sandholm, Niina, Schadt, Eric E., Scott, Robert A., Stolk, Lisette, Vallejo, Edgar E., Westra, Harm-Jan, Zondervan, Krina T., Amouyel, Philippe, Arveiler, Dominique, Bakker, Stephan J. L., Beilby, John, Bergman, Richard N., Blangero, John, Brown, Morris J., Burnier, Michel, Campbell, Harry, Chakravarti, Aravinda, Chines, Peter S., Claudi-Boehm, Simone, Collins, Francis S., Crawford, Dana C., Danesh, John, de Faire, Ulf, de Geus, Eco J. C., Dörr, Marcus, Erbel, Raimund, Eriksson, Johan G., Farrall, Martin, Ferrannini, Ele, Ferrières, Jean, Forouhi, Nita G., Forrester, Terrence, Franco, Oscar H., Gansevoort, Ron T., Gieger, Christian, Gudnason, Vilmundur, Haiman, Christopher A., Harris, Tamara B., Hattersley, Andrew T., Heliövaara, Markku, Hicks, Andrew A., Hingorani, Aroon D., Hoffmann, Wolfgang, Hofman, Albert, Homuth, Georg, Humphries, Steve E., Hyppönen, Elina, Illig, Thomas, Jarvelin, Marjo-Riitta, Johansen, Berit, Jousilahti, Pekka, Jula, Antti M., Kaprio, Jaakko, Kee, Frank, Keinanen-Kiukaanniemi, Sirkka M., Kooner, Jaspal S., Kooperberg, Charles, Kovacs, Peter, Kraja, Aldi T., Kumari, Meena, Kuulasmaa, Kari, Kuusisto, Johanna, Lakka, Timo A., Langenberg, Claudia, Le Marchand, Loic, Lehtimäki, Terho, Lyssenko, Valeriya, Männistö, Satu, Marette, André, Matise, Tara C., McKenzie, Colin A., McKnight, Barbara, Musk, Arthur W., Möhlenkamp, Stefan, Morris, Andrew D., Nelis, Mari, Ohlsson, Claes, Oldehinkel, Albertine J., Ong, Ken K., Palmer, Lyle J., Penninx, Brenda W., Peters, Annette, Pramstaller, Peter P., Raitakari, Olli T., Rankinen, Tuomo, Rao, D. C., Rice, Treva K., Ridker, Paul M., Ritchie, Marylyn D., Rudan, Igor, Salomaa, Veikko, Samani, Nilesh J., Saramies, Jouko, Sarzynski, Mark A., Schwarz, Peter E. H., Shuldiner, Alan R., Staessen, Jan A., Steinthorsdottir, Valgerdur, Stolk, Ronald P., Strauch, Konstantin, Tönjes, Anke, Tremblay, Angelo, Tremoli, Elena, Vohl, Marie-Claude, Völker, Uwe, Vollenweider, Peter, Wilson, James F., Witteman, Jacqueline C., Adair, Linda S., Bochud, Murielle, Boehm, Bernhard O., Bornstein, Stefan R., Bouchard, Claude, Cauchi, Stéphane, Caulfield, Mark J., Chambers, John C., Chasman, Daniel I., Cooper, Richard S., Dedoussis, George, Ferrucci, Luigi, Froguel, Philippe, Grabe, Hans-Jörgen, Hamsten, Anders, Hui, Jennie, Hveem, Kristian, Jöckel, Karl-Heinz, Kivimaki, Mika, Kuh, Diana, Laakso, Markku, Liu, Yongmei, März, Winfried, Munroe, Patricia B., Njølstad, Inger, Oostra, Ben A., Palmer, Colin N. A., Pedersen, Nancy L., Perola, Markus, Pérusse, Louis, Peters, Ulrike, Power, Chris, Quertermous, Thomas, Rauramaa, Rainer, Rivadeneira, Fernando, Saaristo, Timo E., Saleheen, Danish, Sinisalo, Juha, Eline Slagboom, P., Snieder, Harold, Spector, Tim D., Thorsteinsdottir, Unnur, Stumvoll, Michael, Tuomilehto, Jaakko, Uitterlinden, André G., Uusitupa, Matti, van der Harst, Pim, Veronesi, Giovanni, Walker, Mark, Wareham, Nicholas J., Watkins, Hugh, Wichmann, H-Erich, Abecasis, Goncalo R., Assimes, Themistocles L., Berndt, Sonja I., Boehnke, Michael, Borecki, Ingrid B., Deloukas, Panos, Franke, Lude, Frayling, Timothy M., Groop, Leif C., Hunter, David J., Kaplan, Robert C., O’Connell, Jeffrey R., Qi, Lu, Schlessinger, David, Strachan, David P., Stefansson, Kari, van Duijn, Cornelia M., Willer, Cristen J., Visscher, Peter M., Yang, Jian, Hirschhorn, Joel N., Carola Zillikens, M., McCarthy, Mark I., Speliotes, Elizabeth K., North, Kari E., Fox, Caroline S., Barroso, Inês, Franks, Paul W., Ingelsson, Erik, Heid, Iris M., Loos, Ruth J. F., Cupples, L. Adrienne, Morris, Andrew P., Lindgren, Cecilia M., Mohlke, Karen L, and Devuyst, Olivier
Published: 2015

13. Common variants associated with plasma triglycerides and risk for coronary artery disease

Author: Do, R, Willer, C, Schmidt, E, Sengupta, S, Gao, C, Peloso, G, Gustafsson, S, Kanoni, S, Ganna, A, Chen, J, Buchkovich, M, Mora, S, Beckmann, J, Bragg Gresham, J, Chang, H, Demirkan, A, Den Hertog, H, Donnelly, L, Ehret, G, Esko, T, Feitosa, M, Ferreira, T, Fischer, K, Fontanillas, P, Fraser, R, Freitag, D, Gurdasani, D, Heikkilä, K, Hyppönen, E, Isaacs, A, Jackson, A, Johansson, A, Johnson, T, Kaakinen, M, Kettunen, J, Kleber, M, Li, X, Luan, J, Lyytikäinen, L, Magnusson, P, Mangino, M, Mihailov, E, Montasser, M, Müller Nurasyid, M, Nolte, I, O'Connell, J, Palmer, C, Perola, M, Petersen, A, Sanna, S, Saxena, R, Service, S, Shah, S, Shungin, D, Sidore, C, Song, C, Strawbridge, R, Surakka, I, Tanaka, T, Teslovich, T, Thorleifsson, G, Van den Herik, E, Voight, B, Volcik, K, Waite, L, Wong, A, Wu, Y, Zhang, W, Absher, D, Asiki, G, Barroso, I, Been, L, Bolton, J, Bonnycastle, L, Brambilla, P, Burnett, M, Cesana, G, Dimitriou, M, Doney, A, Döring, A, Elliott, P, Epstein, S, Eyjolfsson, G, Gigante, B, Goodarzi, M, Grallert, H, Gravito, M, Groves, C, Hallmans, G, Hartikainen, A, Hayward, C, Hernandez, D, Hicks, A, Holm, H, Hung, Y, Illig, T, Jones, M, Kaleebu, P, Kastelein, J, Khaw, K, Kim, E, Klopp, N, Komulainen, P, Kumari, M, Langenberg, C, Lehtimäki, T, Lin, S, Lindström, J, Loos, R, Mach, F, Mcardle, W, Meisinger, C, Mitchell, B, Müller, G, Nagaraja, R, Narisu, N, Nieminen, T, Nsubuga, R, Olafsson, I, Ong, K, Palotie, A, Papamarkou, T, Pomilla, C, Pouta, A, Rader, D, Reilly, M, Ridker, P, Rivadeneira, F, Rudan, I, Ruokonen, A, Samani, N, Scharnagl, H, Seeley, J, Silander, K, Stančáková, A, Stirrups, K, Swift, A, Tiret, L, Uitterlinden, A, van Pelt, L, Vedantam, S, Wainwright, N, Wijmenga, C, Wild, S, Willemsen, G, Wilsgaard, T, Wilson, J, Young, E, Zhao, J, Adair, L, Arveiler, D, Assimes, T, Bandinelli, S, Bennett, F, Bochud, M, Boehm, B, Boomsma, D, Borecki, I, Bornstein, S, Bovet, P, Burnier, M, Campbell, H, Chakravarti, A, Chambers, J, Chen, Y, Collins, F, Cooper, R, Danesh, J, Dedoussis, G, de Faire, U, Feranil, A, Ferrières, J, Ferrucci, L, Freimer, N, Gieger, C, Groop, L, Gudnason, V, Gyllensten, U, Hamsten, A, Harris, T, Hingorani, A, Hirschhorn, J, Hofman, A, Hovingh, G, Hsiung, C, Humphries, S, Hunt, S, Hveem, K, Iribarren, C, Järvelin, M, Jula, A, Kähönen, M, Kaprio, J, Kesäniemi, A, Kivimaki, M, Kooner, J, Koudstaal, P, Krauss, R, Kuh, D, Kuusisto, J, Kyvik, K, Laakso, M, Lakka, T, Lind, L, Lindgren, C, Martin, N, März, W, Mccarthy, M, Mckenzie, C, Meneton, P, Metspalu, A, Moilanen, L, Morris, A, Munroe, P, Njølstad, I, Pedersen, N, Power, C, Pramstaller, P, Price, J, Psaty, B, Quertermous, T, Rauramaa, R, Saleheen, D, Salomaa, V, Sanghera, D, Saramies, J, Schwarz, P, Sheu, W, Shuldiner, A, Siegbahn, A, Spector, T, Stefansson, K, Strachan, D, Tayo, B, Tremoli, E, Tuomilehto, J, Uusitupa, M, van Duijn, C, Vollenweider, P, Wallentin, L, Wareham, N, Whitfield, J, Wolffenbuttel, B, Altshuler, D, Ordovas, J, Boerwinkle, E, Thorsteinsdottir, U, Chasman, D, Rotter, J, Franks, P, Ripatti, S, Cupples, L, Sandhu, M, Rich, S, Boehnke, M, Deloukas, P, Mohlke, K, Ingelsson, E, Abecasis, G, Daly, M, Neale, B, Kathiresan, S, McArdle, W, McCarthy, M, McKenzie, C, Kathiresan, S., BRAMBILLA, PAOLO, CESANA, GIANCARLO, Do, R, Willer, C, Schmidt, E, Sengupta, S, Gao, C, Peloso, G, Gustafsson, S, Kanoni, S, Ganna, A, Chen, J, Buchkovich, M, Mora, S, Beckmann, J, Bragg Gresham, J, Chang, H, Demirkan, A, Den Hertog, H, Donnelly, L, Ehret, G, Esko, T, Feitosa, M, Ferreira, T, Fischer, K, Fontanillas, P, Fraser, R, Freitag, D, Gurdasani, D, Heikkilä, K, Hyppönen, E, Isaacs, A, Jackson, A, Johansson, A, Johnson, T, Kaakinen, M, Kettunen, J, Kleber, M, Li, X, Luan, J, Lyytikäinen, L, Magnusson, P, Mangino, M, Mihailov, E, Montasser, M, Müller Nurasyid, M, Nolte, I, O'Connell, J, Palmer, C, Perola, M, Petersen, A, Sanna, S, Saxena, R, Service, S, Shah, S, Shungin, D, Sidore, C, Song, C, Strawbridge, R, Surakka, I, Tanaka, T, Teslovich, T, Thorleifsson, G, Van den Herik, E, Voight, B, Volcik, K, Waite, L, Wong, A, Wu, Y, Zhang, W, Absher, D, Asiki, G, Barroso, I, Been, L, Bolton, J, Bonnycastle, L, Brambilla, P, Burnett, M, Cesana, G, Dimitriou, M, Doney, A, Döring, A, Elliott, P, Epstein, S, Eyjolfsson, G, Gigante, B, Goodarzi, M, Grallert, H, Gravito, M, Groves, C, Hallmans, G, Hartikainen, A, Hayward, C, Hernandez, D, Hicks, A, Holm, H, Hung, Y, Illig, T, Jones, M, Kaleebu, P, Kastelein, J, Khaw, K, Kim, E, Klopp, N, Komulainen, P, Kumari, M, Langenberg, C, Lehtimäki, T, Lin, S, Lindström, J, Loos, R, Mach, F, Mcardle, W, Meisinger, C, Mitchell, B, Müller, G, Nagaraja, R, Narisu, N, Nieminen, T, Nsubuga, R, Olafsson, I, Ong, K, Palotie, A, Papamarkou, T, Pomilla, C, Pouta, A, Rader, D, Reilly, M, Ridker, P, Rivadeneira, F, Rudan, I, Ruokonen, A, Samani, N, Scharnagl, H, Seeley, J, Silander, K, Stančáková, A, Stirrups, K, Swift, A, Tiret, L, Uitterlinden, A, van Pelt, L, Vedantam, S, Wainwright, N, Wijmenga, C, Wild, S, Willemsen, G, Wilsgaard, T, Wilson, J, Young, E, Zhao, J, Adair, L, Arveiler, D, Assimes, T, Bandinelli, S, Bennett, F, Bochud, M, Boehm, B, Boomsma, D, Borecki, I, Bornstein, S, Bovet, P, Burnier, M, Campbell, H, Chakravarti, A, Chambers, J, Chen, Y, Collins, F, Cooper, R, Danesh, J, Dedoussis, G, de Faire, U, Feranil, A, Ferrières, J, Ferrucci, L, Freimer, N, Gieger, C, Groop, L, Gudnason, V, Gyllensten, U, Hamsten, A, Harris, T, Hingorani, A, Hirschhorn, J, Hofman, A, Hovingh, G, Hsiung, C, Humphries, S, Hunt, S, Hveem, K, Iribarren, C, Järvelin, M, Jula, A, Kähönen, M, Kaprio, J, Kesäniemi, A, Kivimaki, M, Kooner, J, Koudstaal, P, Krauss, R, Kuh, D, Kuusisto, J, Kyvik, K, Laakso, M, Lakka, T, Lind, L, Lindgren, C, Martin, N, März, W, Mccarthy, M, Mckenzie, C, Meneton, P, Metspalu, A, Moilanen, L, Morris, A, Munroe, P, Njølstad, I, Pedersen, N, Power, C, Pramstaller, P, Price, J, Psaty, B, Quertermous, T, Rauramaa, R, Saleheen, D, Salomaa, V, Sanghera, D, Saramies, J, Schwarz, P, Sheu, W, Shuldiner, A, Siegbahn, A, Spector, T, Stefansson, K, Strachan, D, Tayo, B, Tremoli, E, Tuomilehto, J, Uusitupa, M, van Duijn, C, Vollenweider, P, Wallentin, L, Wareham, N, Whitfield, J, Wolffenbuttel, B, Altshuler, D, Ordovas, J, Boerwinkle, E, Thorsteinsdottir, U, Chasman, D, Rotter, J, Franks, P, Ripatti, S, Cupples, L, Sandhu, M, Rich, S, Boehnke, M, Deloukas, P, Mohlke, K, Ingelsson, E, Abecasis, G, Daly, M, Neale, B, Kathiresan, S, McArdle, W, McCarthy, M, McKenzie, C, Kathiresan, S., BRAMBILLA, PAOLO, and CESANA, GIANCARLO
Abstract: Triglycerides are transported in plasma by specific triglyceride-rich lipoproteins; in epidemiological studies, increased triglyceride levels correlate with higher risk for coronary artery disease (CAD). However, it is unclear whether this association reflects causal processes. We used 185 common variants recently mapped for plasma lipids (P < 5 × 10(-8) for each) to examine the role of triglycerides in risk for CAD. First, we highlight loci associated with both low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and triglyceride levels, and we show that the direction and magnitude of the associations with both traits are factors in determining CAD risk. Second, we consider loci with only a strong association with triglycerides and show that these loci are also associated with CAD. Finally, in a model accounting for effects on LDL-C and/or high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) levels, the strength of a polymorphism's effect on triglyceride levels is correlated with the magnitude of its effect on CAD risk. These results suggest that triglyceride-rich lipoproteins causally influence risk for CAD
Published: 2013

14. Sequence data and association statistics from 12,940 type 2 diabetes cases and controls

Author: Jason, Flannick, Fuchsberger, Christian, Mahajan, Anubha, Teslovich, Tanya M., Agarwala, Vineeta, Gaulton, Kyle J., Caulkins, Lizz, Koesterer, Ryan, Ma, Clement, Moutsianas, Loukas, McCarthy, Davis J., Rivas, Manuel A., Perry, John R. B., Sim, Xueling, Blackwell, Thomas W., Robertson, Neil R., Rayner, N William, Cingolani, Pablo, Locke, Adam E., Tajes, Juan Fernandez, Highland, Heather M., Dupuis, Josee, Chines, Peter S., Lindgren, Cecilia M., Hartl, Christopher, Jackson, Anne U., Chen, Han, Huyghe, Jeroen R., van de Bunt, Martijn, Pearson, Richard D., Kumar, Ashish, Müller-Nurasyid, Martina, Grarup, Niels, Stringham, Heather M., Gamazon, Eric R., Lee, Jaehoon, Chen, Yuhui, Scott, Robert A., Below, Jennifer E., Chen, Peng, Huang, Jinyan, Go, Min Jin, Stitzel, Michael L., Pasko, Dorota, Parker, Stephen C. J., Varga, Tibor V., Green, Todd, Beer, Nicola L., Day-Williams, Aaron G., Ferreira, Teresa, Fingerlin, Tasha, Horikoshi, Momoko, Hu, Cheng, Huh, Iksoo, Ikram, Mohammad Kamran, Kim, Bong-Jo, Kim, Yongkang, Kim, Young Jin, Kwon, Min-Seok, Lee, Juyoung, Lee, Selyeong, Lin, Keng-Han, Maxwell, Taylor J., Nagai, Yoshihiko, Wang, Xu, Welch, Ryan P., Yoon, Joon, Zhang, Weihua, Barzilai, Nir, Voight, Benjamin F., Han, Bok-Ghee, Jenkinson, Christopher P., Kuulasmaa, Teemu, Kuusisto, Johanna, Manning, Alisa, Ng, Maggie C. Y., Palmer, Nicholette D., Balkau, Beverley, Stančáková, Alena, Abboud, Hanna E., Boeing, Heiner, Giedraitis, Vilmantas, Prabhakaran, Dorairaj, Gottesman, Omri, Scott, James, Carey, Jason, Kwan, Phoenix, Grant, George, Smith, Joshua D., Neale, Benjamin M., Purcell, Shaun, Butterworth, Adam S., Howson, Joanna M. M., Lee, Heung Man, Lu, Yingchang, Kwak, Soo-Heon, Zhao, Wei, Danesh, John, Lam, Vincent K. L., Park, Kyong Soo, Saleheen, Danish, So, Wing Yee, Tam, Claudia H. T., Afzal, Uzma, Aguilar, David, Arya, Rector, Aung, Tin, Chan, Edmund, Navarro, Carmen, Cheng, Ching-Yu, Palli, Domenico, Correa, Adolfo, Curran, Joanne E., Rybin, Dennis, Farook, Vidya S., Fowler, Sharon P., Freedman, Barry I., Griswold, Michael, Hale, Daniel Esten, Hicks, Pamela J., Khor, Chiea-Chuen, Kumar, Satish, Lehne, Benjamin, Thuillier, Dorothée, Lim, Wei Yen, Liu, Jianjun, Loh, Marie, Musani, Solomon K., Puppala, Sobha, Scott, William R., Yengo, Loïc, Tan, Sian-Tsung, Taylor, Herman A., Thameem, Farook, Wilson, Gregory, Wong, Tien Yin, Njølstad, Pål Rasmus, Levy, Jonathan C., Mangino, Massimo, Bonnycastle, Lori L., Schwarzmayr, Thomas, Fadista, João, Surdulescu, Gabriela L., Herder, Christian, Groves, Christopher J., Wieland, Thomas, Bork-Jensen, Jette, Brandslund, Ivan, Christensen, Cramer, Koistinen, Heikki A., Doney, Alex S. F., Kinnunen, Leena, Esko, Tõnu, Farmer, Andrew J., Hakaste, Liisa, Hodgkiss, Dylan, Kravic, Jasmina, Lyssenko, Valeri, Hollensted, Mette, Jørgensen, Marit E., Jørgensen, Torben, Ladenvall, Claes, Justesen, Johanne Marie, Käräjämäki, Annemari, Kriebel, Jennifer, Rathmann, Wolfgang, Lannfelt, Lars, Lauritzen, Torsten, Narisu, Narisu, Linneberg, Allan, Melander, Olle, Milani, Lili, Neville, Matt, Orho-Melander, Marju, Qi, Lu, Qi, Qibin, Roden, Michael, Rolandsson, Olov, Swift, Amy, Rosengren, Anders H., Stirrups, Kathleen, Wood, Andrew R., Mihailov, Evelin, Blancher, Christine, Carneiro, Mauricio O., Maguire, Jared, Poplin, Ryan, Shakir, Khalid, Fennell, Timothy, DePristo, Mark, de Angelis, Martin Hrabé, Deloukas, Panos, Gjesing, Anette P., Jun, Goo, Nilsson, Peter, Murphy, Jacquelyn, Onofrio, Robert, Thorand, Barbara, Hansen, Torben, Meisinger, Christa, Hu, Frank B., Isomaa, Bo, Karpe, Fredrik, Liang, Liming, Peters, Annette, Huth, Cornelia, O'Rahilly, Stephen P, Palmer, Colin N. A., Pedersen, Oluf, Rauramaa, Rainer, Tuomilehto, Jaakko, Salomaa, Veikko, Watanabe, Richard M., Syvänen, Ann-Christine, Bergman, Richard N., Bharadwaj, Dwaipayan, Bottinger, Erwin P., Cho, Yoon Shin, Chandak, Giriraj R., Chan, Juliana CN, Chia, Kee Seng, Daly, Mark J., Ebrahim, Shah B., Langenberg, Claudia, Elliott, Paul, Jablonski, Kathleen A., Lehman, Donna M., Jia, Weiping, Ma, Ronald C. W., Pollin, Toni I., Sandhu, Manjinder, Tandon, Nikhil, Froguel, Philippe, Barroso, Inês, Teo, Yik Ying, Zeggini, Eleftheria, Loos, Ruth J. F., Small, Kerrin S., Ried, Janina S., DeFronzo, Ralph A., Grallert, Harald, Glaser, Benjamin, Metspalu, Andres, Wareham, Nicholas J., Walker, Mark, Banks, Eric, Gieger, Christian, Ingelsson, Erik, Im, Hae Kyung, Illig, Thomas, Franks, Paul W., Buck, Gemma, Trakalo, Joseph, Buck, David, Prokopenko, Inga, Mägi, Reedik, Lind, Lars, Farjoun, Yossi, Owen, Katharine R., Gloyn, Anna L., Strauch, Konstantin, Tuomi, Tiinamaija, Kooner, Jaspal Singh, Lee, Jong-Young, Park, Taesung, Donnelly, Peter, Morris, Andrew D., Hattersley, Andrew T., Bowden, Donald W., Collins, Francis S., Atzmon, Gil, Chambers, John C., Spector, Timothy D., Laakso, Markku, Strom, Tim M., Bell, Graeme I., Blangero, John, Duggirala, Ravindranath, Tai, E. Shyong, McVean, Gilean, Hanis, Craig L., Wilson, James G., Seielstad, Mark, Frayling, Timothy M., Meigs, James B., Cox, Nancy J., Sladek, Rob, Lander, Eric S., Gabriel, Stacey, Mohlke, Karen L., Meitinger, Thomas, Groop, Leif, Abecasis, Goncalo, Scott, Laura J., Morris, Andrew P., Kang, Hyun Min, Altshuler, David, Burtt, Noël P., Florez, Jose C., Boehnke, Michael, and McCarthy, Mark I.
Subjects: DNA sequencing, Type 2 diabetes, Genome-wide association studies
Abstract: To investigate the genetic basis of type 2 diabetes (T2D) to high resolution, the GoT2D and T2D-GENES consortia catalogued variation from whole-genome sequencing of 2,657 European individuals and exome sequencing of 12,940 individuals of multiple ancestries. Over 27M SNPs, indels, and structural variants were identified, including 99% of low-frequency (minor allele frequency [MAF] 0.1–5%) non-coding variants in the whole-genome sequenced individuals and 99.7% of low-frequency coding variants in the whole-exome sequenced individuals. Each variant was tested for association with T2D in the sequenced individuals, and, to increase power, most were tested in larger numbers of individuals (>80% of low-frequency coding variants in ~82 K Europeans via the exome chip, and ~90% of low-frequency non-coding variants in ~44 K Europeans via genotype imputation). The variants, genotypes, and association statistics from these analyses provide the largest reference to date of human genetic information relevant to T2D, for use in activities such as T2D-focused genotype imputation, functional characterization of variants or genes, and other novel analyses to detect associations between sequence variation and T2D.
Published: 2017
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15. Genome-wide meta-analysis of 241,258 adults accounting for smoking behaviour identifies novel loci for obesity traits

Author: Justice, Anne E., Winkler, Thomas W., Feitosa, Mary F., Graff, Misa, Fisher, Virginia A., Young, Kristin, Barata, Llilda, Deng, Xuan, Czajkowski, Jacek, Hadley, David, Ngwa, Julius S., Ahluwalia, Tarunveer S., Chu, Audrey Y., Heard-Costa, Nancy L., Lim, Elise, Perez, Jeremiah, Eicher, John D., Kutalik, Zoltán, Xue, Luting, Mahajan, Anubha, Renström, Frida, Wu, Joseph, Qi, Qibin, Ahmad, Shafqat, Alfred, Tamuno, Amin, Najaf, Bielak, Lawrence F., Bonnefond, Amelie, Bragg, Jennifer, Cadby, Gemma, Chittani, Martina, Coggeshall, Scott, Corre, Tanguy, Direk, Nese, Eriksson, Joel, Fischer, Krista, Gorski, Mathias, Neergaard Harder, Marie, Horikoshi, Momoko, Huang, Tao, Huffman, Jennifer E., Jackson, Anne U., Justesen, Johanne Marie, Kanoni, Stavroula, Kinnunen, Leena, Kleber, Marcus E., Komulainen, Pirjo, Kumari, Meena, Lim, Unhee, Luan, Jian'an, Lyytikäinen, Leo-Pekka, Mangino, Massimo, Manichaikul, Ani, Marten, Jonathan, Middelberg, Rita P. S., Müller-Nurasyid, Martina, Navarro, Pau, Pérusse, Louis, Pervjakova, Natalia, Sarti, Cinzia, Smith, Albert Vernon, Smith, Jennifer A., Stančáková, Alena, Strawbridge, Rona J., Stringham, Heather M., Sung, Yun Ju, Tanaka, Toshiko, Teumer, Alexander, Trompet, Stella, van der Laan, Sander W., van der Most, Peter J., Van Vliet-Ostaptchouk, Jana V., Vedantam, Sailaja L., Verweij, Niek, Vink, Jacqueline M., Vitart, Veronique, Wu, Ying, Yengo, Loic, Zhang, Weihua, Hua Zhao, Jing, Zimmermann, Martina E., Zubair, Niha, Abecasis, Gonçalo R., Adair, Linda S., Afaq, Saima, Afzal, Uzma, Bakker, Stephan J. L., Bartz, Traci M., Beilby, John, Bergman, Richard N., Bergmann, Sven, Biffar, Reiner, Blangero, John, Boerwinkle, Eric, Bonnycastle, Lori L., Bottinger, Erwin, Braga, Daniele, Buckley, Brendan M., Buyske, Steve, Campbell, Harry, Chambers, John C., Collins, Francis S., Curran, Joanne E., de Borst, Gert J., de Craen, Anton J. M., de Geus, Eco J. C., Dedoussis, George, Delgado, Graciela E., den Ruijter, Hester M., Eiriksdottir, Gudny, Eriksson, Anna L., Esko, Tõnu, Faul, Jessica D., Ford, Ian, Forrester, Terrence, Gertow, Karl, Gigante, Bruna, Glorioso, Nicola, Gong, Jian, Grallert, Harald, Grammer, Tanja B., Grarup, Niels, Haitjema, Saskia, Hallmans, Göran, Hamsten, Anders, Hansen, Torben, Harris, Tamara B., Hartman, Catharina A., Hassinen, Maija, Hastie, Nicholas D., Heath, Andrew C., Hernandez, Dena, Hindorff, Lucia, Hocking, Lynne J., Hollensted, Mette, Holmen, Oddgeir L., Homuth, Georg, Jan Hottenga, Jouke, Huang, Jie, Hung, Joseph, Hutri-Kähönen, Nina, Ingelsson, Erik, James, Alan L., Jansson, John-Olov, Jarvelin, Marjo-Riitta, Jhun, Min A., Jørgensen, Marit E., Juonala, Markus, Kähönen, Mika, Karlsson, Magnus, Koistinen, Heikki A., Kolcic, Ivana, Kolovou, Genovefa, Kooperberg, Charles, Krämer, Bernhard K., Kuusisto, Johanna, Kvaløy, Kirsti, Lakka, Timo A., Langenberg, Claudia, Launer, Lenore J., Leander, Karin, Lee, Nanette R., Lind, Lars, Lindgren, Cecilia M., Linneberg, Allan, Lobbens, Stephane, Loh, Marie, Lorentzon, Mattias, Luben, Robert, Lubke, Gitta, Ludolph-Donislawski, Anja, Lupoli, Sara, Madden, Pamela A. F., Männikkö, Reija, Marques-Vidal, Pedro, Martin, Nicholas G., McKenzie, Colin A., McKnight, Barbara, Mellström, Dan, Menni, Cristina, Montgomery, Grant W., Musk, AW (Bill), Narisu, Narisu, Nauck, Matthias, Nolte, Ilja M., Oldehinkel, Albertine J., Olden, Matthias, Ong, Ken K., Padmanabhan, Sandosh, Peyser, Patricia A., Pisinger, Charlotta, Porteous, David J., Raitakari, Olli T., Rankinen, Tuomo, Rao, D. C., Rasmussen-Torvik, Laura J., Rawal, Rajesh, Rice, Treva, Ridker, Paul M., Rose, Lynda M., Bien, Stephanie A., Rudan, Igor, Sanna, Serena, Sarzynski, Mark A., Sattar, Naveed, Savonen, Kai, Schlessinger, David, Scholtens, Salome, Schurmann, Claudia, Scott, Robert A., Sennblad, Bengt, Siemelink, Marten A., Silbernagel, Günther, Slagboom, P Eline, Snieder, Harold, Staessen, Jan A., Stott, David J., Swertz, Morris A., Swift, Amy J., Taylor, Kent D., Tayo, Bamidele O., Thorand, Barbara, Thuillier, Dorothee, Tuomilehto, Jaakko, Uitterlinden, Andre G., Vandenput, Liesbeth, Vohl, Marie-Claude, Völzke, Henry, Vonk, Judith M., Waeber, Gérard, Waldenberger, Melanie, Westendorp, R. G. J., Wild, Sarah, Willemsen, Gonneke, Wolffenbuttel, Bruce H. R., Wong, Andrew, Wright, Alan F., Zhao, Wei, Zillikens, M Carola, Baldassarre, Damiano, Balkau, Beverley, Bandinelli, Stefania, Böger, Carsten A., Boomsma, Dorret I., Bouchard, Claude, Bruinenberg, Marcel, Chasman, Daniel I., Chen, Yii-DerIda, Chines, Peter S., Cooper, Richard S., Cucca, Francesco, Cusi, Daniele, Faire, Ulf de, Ferrucci, Luigi, Franks, Paul W., Froguel, Philippe, Gordon-Larsen, Penny, Grabe, Hans- Jörgen, Gudnason, Vilmundur, Haiman, Christopher A., Hayward, Caroline, Hveem, Kristian, Johnson, Andrew D., Wouter Jukema, J, Kardia, Sharon L. R., Kivimaki, Mika, Kooner, Jaspal S., Kuh, Diana, Laakso, Markku, Lehtimäki, Terho, Marchand, Loic Le, März, Winfried, McCarthy, Mark I., Metspalu, Andres, Morris, Andrew P., Ohlsson, Claes, Palmer, Lyle J., Pasterkamp, Gerard, Pedersen, Oluf, Peters, Annette, Peters, Ulrike, Polasek, Ozren, Psaty, Bruce M., Qi, Lu, Rauramaa, Rainer, Smith, Blair H., Sørensen, Thorkild I. A., Strauch, Konstantin, Tiemeier, Henning, Tremoli, Elena, van der Harst, Pim, Vestergaard, Henrik, Vollenweider, Peter, Wareham, Nicholas J., Weir, David R., Whitfield, John B., Wilson, James F., Tyrrell, Jessica, Frayling, Timothy M., Barroso, Inês, Boehnke, Michael, Deloukas, Panagiotis, Fox, Caroline S., Hirschhorn, Joel N., Hunter, David J., Spector, Tim D., Strachan, David P., van Duijn, Cornelia M., Heid, Iris M., Mohlke, Karen L., Marchini, Jonathan, Loos, Ruth J. F., Kilpeläinen, Tuomas O., Liu, Ching-Ti, Borecki, Ingrid B., North, Kari E., and Cupples, L Adrienne
Abstract: Few genome-wide association studies (GWAS) account for environmental exposures, like smoking, potentially impacting the overall trait variance when investigating the genetic contribution to obesity-related traits. Here, we use GWAS data from 51,080 current smokers and 190,178 nonsmokers (87% European descent) to identify loci influencing BMI and central adiposity, measured as waist circumference and waist-to-hip ratio both adjusted for BMI. We identify 23 novel genetic loci, and 9 loci with convincing evidence of gene-smoking interaction (GxSMK) on obesity-related traits. We show consistent direction of effect for all identified loci and significance for 18 novel and for 5 interaction loci in an independent study sample. These loci highlight novel biological functions, including response to oxidative stress, addictive behaviour, and regulatory functions emphasizing the importance of accounting for environment in genetic analyses. Our results suggest that tobacco smoking may alter the genetic susceptibility to overall adiposity and body fat distribution.
Published: 2017
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16. A principal component meta-analysis on multiple anthropometric traits identifies novel loci for body shape

Author: Ried, Janina S., Jeff M., Janina, Chu, Audrey Y., Bragg-Gresham, Jennifer L., van Dongen, Jenny, Huffman, Jennifer E., Ahluwalia, Tarunveer S., Cadby, Gemma, Eklund, Niina, Eriksson, Joel, Esko, Tõnu, Feitosa, Mary F., Goel, Anuj, Gorski, Mathias, Hayward, Caroline, Heard-Costa, Nancy L., Jackson, Anne U., Jokinen, Eero, Kanoni, Stavroula, Kristiansson, Kati, Kutalik, Zoltán, Lahti, Jari, Luan, Jian'an, Mägi, Reedik, Mahajan, Anubha, Mangino, Massimo, Medina-Gomez, Carolina, Monda, Keri L., Nolte, Ilja M., Pérusse, Louis, Prokopenko, Inga, Qi, Lu, Rose, Lynda M., Salvi, Erika, Smith, Megan T., Snieder, Harold, Stančáková, Alena, Ju Sung, Yun, Tachmazidou, Ioanna, Teumer, Alexander, Thorleifsson, Gudmar, van der Harst, Pim, Walker, Ryan W., Wang, Sophie R., Wild, Sarah H., Willems, Sara M., Wong, Andrew, Zhang, Weihua, Albrecht, Eva, Couto Alves, Alexessander, Bakker, Stephan J. L., Barlassina, Cristina, Bartz, Traci M., Beilby, John, Bellis, Claire, Bergman, Richard N., Bergmann, Sven, Blangero, John, Blüher, Matthias, Boerwinkle, Eric, Bonnycastle, Lori L., Bornstein, Stefan R., Bruinenberg, Marcel, Campbell, Harry, Chen, Yii-Der Ida, Chiang, Charleston W. K., Chines, Peter S., Collins, Francis S, Cucca, Fracensco, Cupples, L Adrienne, D'Avila, Francesca, de Geus, Eco J .C., Dedoussis, George, Dimitriou, Maria, Döring, Angela, Eriksson, Johan G., Farmaki, Aliki-Eleni, Farrall, Martin, Ferreira, Teresa, Fischer, Krista, Forouhi, Nita G., Friedrich, Nele, Gjesing, Anette Prior, Glorioso, Nicola, Graff, Mariaelisa, Grallert, Harald, Grarup, Niels, Gräßler, Jürgen, Grewal, Jagvir, Hamsten, Anders, Harder, Marie Neergaard, Hartman, Catharina A., Hassinen, Maija, Hastie, Nicholas, Hattersley, Andrew Tym, Havulinna, Aki S., Heliövaara, Markku, Hillege, Hans, Hofman, Albert, Holmen, Oddgeir, Homuth, Georg, Hottenga, Jouke-Jan, Hui, Jennie, Husemoen, Lise Lotte, Hysi, Pirro G., Isaacs, Aaron, Ittermann, Till, Jalilzadeh, Shapour, James, Alan L., Jørgensen, Torben, Jousilahti, Pekka, Jula, Antti, Marie Justesen, Johanne, Justice, Anne E., Kähönen, Mika, Karaleftheri, Maria, Tee Khaw, Kay, Keinanen-Kiukaanniemi, Sirkka M., Kinnunen, Leena, Knekt, Paul B., Koistinen, Heikki A., Kolcic, Ivana, Kooner, Ishminder K., Koskinen, Seppo, Kovacs, Peter, Kyriakou, Theodosios, Laitinen, Tomi, Langenberg, Claudia, Lewin, Alexandra M., Lichtner, Peter, Lindgren, Cecilia M., Lindström, Jaana, Linneberg, Allan, Lorbeer, Roberto, Lorentzon, Mattias, Luben, Robert, Lyssenko, Valeriya, Männistö, Satu, Manunta, Paolo, Leach, Irene Mateo, McArdle, Wendy L., Mcknight, Barbara, Mohlke, Karen L., Mihailov, Evelin, Milani, Lili, Mills, Rebecca, Montasser, May E., Morris, Andrew P., Müller, Gabriele, Musk, Arthur W., Narisu, Narisu, Ong, Ken K., Oostra, Ben A., Osmond, Clive, Palotie, Aarno, Pankow, James S., Paternoster, Lavinia, Penninx, Brenda W., Pichler, Irene, Pilia, Maria G., Polašek, Ozren, Pramstaller, Peter P., Raitakari, Olli T, Rankinen, Tuomo, Rao, D. C., Rayner, Nigel W., Ribel-Madsen, Rasmus, Rice, Treva K., Richards, Marcus, Ridker, Paul M., Rivadeneira, Fernando, Ryan, Kathy A., Sanna, Serena, Sarzynski, Mark A., Scholtens, Salome, Scott, Robert A., Sebert, Sylvain, Southam, Lorraine, Sparsø, Thomas Hempel, Steinthorsdottir, Valgerdur, Stirrups, Kathleen, Stolk, Ronald P., Strauch, Konstantin, Stringham, Heather M., Swertz, Morris A., Swift, Amy J., Tönjes, Anke, Tsafantakis, Emmanouil, van der Most, Peter J., Van Vliet-Ostaptchouk, Jana V., Vandenput, Liesbeth, Vartiainen, Erkki, Venturini, Cristina, Verweij, Niek, Viikari, Jorma S., Vitart, Veronique, Vohl, Marie-Claude, Vonk, Judith M., Waeber, Gérard, Widén, Elisabeth, Willemsen, Gonneke, Wilsgaard, Tom, Winkler, Thomas W., Wright, Alan F., Yerges-Armstrong, Laura M., Hua Zhao, Jing, Carola Zillikens, M., Boomsma, Dorret I., Bouchard, Claude, Chambers, John C., Chasman, Daniel I., Cusi, Daniele, Gansevoort, Ron T., Gieger, Christian, Hansen, Torben, Hicks, Andrew A., Hu, Frank, Hveem, Kristian, Jarvelin, Marjo-Riitta, Kajantie, Eero, Kooner, Jaspal S., Kuh, Diana, Kuusisto, Johanna, Laakso, Markku, Lakka, Timo A., Lehtimäki, Terho, Metspalu, Andres, Njølstad, Inger, Ohlsson, Claes, Oldehinkel, Albertine J., Palmer, Lyle J., Pedersen, Oluf, Perola, Markus, Peters, Annette, Psaty, Bruce M., Puolijoki, Hannu, Rauramaa, Rainer, Rudan, Igor, Salomaa, Veikko, Schwarz, Peter E. H., Shudiner, Alan R., Smit, Jan H., Sørensen, Thorkild I. A., Spector, Timothy D., Stefansson, Kari, Stumvoll, Michael, Tremblay, Angelo, Tuomilehto, Jaakko, Uitterlinden, André G., Uusitupa, Matti, Völker, Uwe, Vollenweider, Peter, Wareham, Nicholas J., Watkins, Hugh, Wilson, James F., Zeggini, Eleftheria, Abecasis, Goncalo R., Boehnke, Michael, Borecki, Ingrid B., Deloukas, Panos, van Duijn, Cornelia M., Fox, Caroline, Groop, Leif C., Heid, Iris M., Hunter, David J., Kaplan, Robert C., McCarthy, Mark I., North, Kari E., O'Connell, Jeffrey R., Schlessinger, David, Thorsteinsdottir, Unnur, Strachan, David P., Frayling, Timothy, Hirschhorn, Joel N., Müller-Nurasyid, Martina, and Loos, Ruth J. F.
Abstract: Large consortia have revealed hundreds of genetic loci associated with anthropometric traits, one trait at a time. We examined whether genetic variants affect body shape as a composite phenotype that is represented by a combination of anthropometric traits. We developed an approach that calculates averaged PCs (AvPCs) representing body shape derived from six anthropometric traits (body mass index, height, weight, waist and hip circumference, waist-to-hip ratio). The first four AvPCs explain >99% of the variability, are heritable, and associate with cardiometabolic outcomes. We performed genome-wide association analyses for each body shape composite phenotype across 65 studies and meta-analysed summary statistics. We identify six novel loci: LEMD2 and CD47 for AvPC1, RPS6KA5/C14orf159 and GANAB for AvPC3, and ARL15 and ANP32 for AvPC4. Our findings highlight the value of using multiple traits to define complex phenotypes for discovery, which are not captured by single-trait analyses, and may shed light onto new pathways.
Published: 2016
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17. New loci for body fat percentage reveal link between adiposity and cardiometabolic disease risk

Author: Lu, Yingchang, Day, Felix R., Gustafsson, Stefan, Buchkovich, Martin L., Na, Jianbo, Bataille, Veronique, Cousminer, Diana L., Dastani, Zari, Drong, Alexander W., Esko, Tõnu, Evans, David M., Falchi, Mario, Feitosa, Mary F., Ferreira, Teresa, Hedman, Åsa K., Haring, Robin, Hysi, Pirro G., Iles, Mark M., Justice, Anne E., Kanoni, Stavroula, Lagou, Vasiliki, Li, Rui, Li, Xin, Locke, Adam, Lu, Chen, Mägi, Reedik, Perry, John R. B., Pers, Tune H., Qi, Qibin, Sanna, Marianna, Schmidt, Ellen M., Scott, William R., Shungin, Dmitry, Teumer, Alexander, Vinkhuyzen, Anna A. E., Walker, Ryan W., Westra, Harm-Jan, Zhang, Mingfeng, Zhang, Weihua, Zhao, Jing Hua, Zhu, Zhihong, Afzal, Uzma, Ahluwalia, Tarunveer Singh, Bakker, Stephan J. L., Bellis, Claire, Bonnefond, Amélie, Borodulin, Katja, Buchman, Aron S., Cederholm, Tommy, Choh, Audrey C., Choi, Hyung Jin, Curran, Joanne E., de Groot, Lisette C. P. G. M., De Jager, Philip L., Dhonukshe-Rutten, Rosalie A. M., Enneman, Anke W., Eury, Elodie, Evans, Daniel S., Forsen, Tom, Friedrich, Nele, Fumeron, Frédéric, Garcia, Melissa E., Gärtner, Simone, Han, Bok-Ghee, Havulinna, Aki S., Hayward, Caroline, Hernandez, Dena, Hillege, Hans, Ittermann, Till, Kent, Jack W., Kolcic, Ivana, Laatikainen, Tiina, Lahti, Jari, Leach, Irene Mateo, Lee, Christine G., Lee, Jong-Young, Liu, Tian, Liu, Youfang, Lobbens, Stéphane, Loh, Marie, Lyytikäinen, Leo-Pekka, Medina-Gomez, Carolina, Michaëlsson, Karl, Nalls, Mike A., Nielson, Carrie M., Oozageer, Laticia, Pascoe, Laura, Paternoster, Lavinia, Polašek, Ozren, Ripatti, Samuli, Sarzynski, Mark A., Shin, Chan Soo, Narančić, Nina Smolej, Spira, Dominik, Srikanth, Priya, Steinhagen-Thiessen, Elisabeth, Sung, Yun Ju, Swart, Karin M. A., Taittonen, Leena, Tanaka, Toshiko, Tikkanen, Emmi, van der Velde, Nathalie, van Schoor, Natasja M., Verweij, Niek, Wright, Alan F., Yu, Lei, Zmuda, Joseph M., Eklund, Niina, Forrester, Terrence, Grarup, Niels, Jackson, Anne U., Kristiansson, Kati, Kuulasmaa, Teemu, Kuusisto, Johanna, Lichtner, Peter, Luan, Jian'an, Mahajan, Anubha, Männistö, Satu, Palmer, Cameron D., Ried, Janina S., Scott, Robert A., Stancáková, Alena, Wagner, Peter J., Demirkan, Ayse, Döring, Angela, Gudnason, Vilmundur, Kiel, Douglas P., Kühnel, Brigitte, Mangino, Massimo, Mcknight, Barbara, Menni, Cristina, O'Connell, Jeffrey R., Oostra, Ben A., Shuldiner, Alan R., Song, Kijoung, Vandenput, Liesbeth, van Duijn, Cornelia M., Vollenweider, Peter, White, Charles C., Boehnke, Michael, Boettcher, Yvonne, Cooper, Richard S., Forouhi, Nita G., Gieger, Christian, Grallert, Harald, Hingorani, Aroon, Jørgensen, Torben, Jousilahti, Pekka, Kivimaki, Mika, Kumari, Meena, Laakso, Markku, Langenberg, Claudia, Linneberg, Allan, Luke, Amy, Mckenzie, Colin A., Palotie, Aarno, Pedersen, Oluf, Peters, Annette, Strauch, Konstantin, Tayo, Bamidele O., Wareham, Nicholas J., Bennett, David A., Bertram, Lars, Blangero, John, Blüher, Matthias, Bouchard, Claude, Campbell, Harry, Cho, Nam H., Cummings, Steven R., Czerwinski, Stefan A., Demuth, Ilja, Eckardt, Rahel, Eriksson, Johan G., Ferrucci, Luigi, Franco, Oscar H., Froguel, Philippe, Gansevoort, Ron T., Hansen, Torben, Harris, Tamara B., Hastie, Nicholas, Heliövaara, Markku, Hofman, Albert, Jordan, Joanne M., Jula, Antti, Kähönen, Mika, Kajantie, Eero, Knekt, Paul B., Koskinen, Seppo, Kovacs, Peter, Lehtimäki, Terho, Lind, Lars, Liu, Yongmei, Orwoll, Eric S., Osmond, Clive, Perola, Markus, Pérusse, Louis, Raitakari, Olli T., Rankinen, Tuomo, Rao, D. C., Rice, Treva K., Rivadeneira, Fernando, Rudan, Igor, Salomaa, Veikko, Sørensen, Thorkild I. A., Stumvoll, Michael, Tönjes, Anke, Towne, Bradford, Tranah, Gregory J., Tremblay, Angelo, Uitterlinden, André G., van der Harst, Pim, Vartiainen, Erkki, Viikari, Jorma S., Vitart, Veronique, Vohl, Marie-Claude, Völzke, Henry, Walker, Mark, Wallaschofski, Henri, Wild, Sarah, Wilson, James F., Yengo, Loïc, Bishop, D. Timothy, Borecki, Ingrid B., Chambers, John C., Cupples, L. Adrienne, Dehghan, Abbas, Deloukas, Panos, Fatemifar, Ghazaleh, Fox, Caroline, Furey, Terrence S., Franke, Lude, Han, Jiali, Hunter, David J., Karjalainen, Juha, Karpe, Fredrik, Kaplan, Robert C., Kooner, Jaspal S., McCarthy, Mark I., Murabito, Joanne M., Morris, Andrew P., Bishop, Julia A. N., North, Kari E., Ohlsson, Claes, Ong, Ken K., Prokopenko, Inga, Richards, J. Brent, Schadt, Eric E., Spector, Tim D., Widén, Elisabeth, Willer, Cristen J., Yang, Jian, Ingelsson, Erik, Mohlke, Karen L., Hirschhorn, Joel N., Pospisilik, John Andrew, Zillikens, M. Carola, Lindgren, Cecilia, Kilpeläinen, Tuomas Oskari, and Loos, Ruth J. F.
Abstract: To increase our understanding of the genetic basis of adiposity and its links to cardiometabolic disease risk, we conducted a genome-wide association meta-analysis of body fat percentage (BF%) in up to 100,716 individuals. Twelve loci reached genome-wide significance (P<5 × 10−8), of which eight were previously associated with increased overall adiposity (BMI, BF%) and four (in or near COBLL1/GRB14, IGF2BP1, PLA2G6, CRTC1) were novel associations with BF%. Seven loci showed a larger effect on BF% than on BMI, suggestive of a primary association with adiposity, while five loci showed larger effects on BMI than on BF%, suggesting association with both fat and lean mass. In particular, the loci more strongly associated with BF% showed distinct cross-phenotype association signatures with a range of cardiometabolic traits revealing new insights in the link between adiposity and disease risk.
Published: 2016
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18. Genetic associations at 53 loci highlight cell types and biological pathways relevant for kidney function

Author: Pattaro, Cristian, Teumer, Alexander, Gorski, Mathias, Chu, Audrey Y., Li, Man, Mijatovic, Vladan, Garnaas, Maija, Tin, Adrienne, Sorice, Rossella, Li, Yong, Taliun, Daniel, Olden, Matthias, Foster, Meredith, Yang, Qiong, Chen, Ming-Huei, Pers, Tune H., Johnson, Andrew D., Ko, Yi-An, Fuchsberger, Christian, Tayo, Bamidele, Nalls, Michael, Feitosa, Mary F., Isaacs, Aaron, Dehghan, Abbas, d'Adamo, Pio, Adeyemo, Adebowale, Dieffenbach, Aida Karina, Zonderman, Alan B., Nolte, Ilja M., van der Most, Peter J., Wright, Alan F., Shuldiner, Alan R., Morrison, Alanna C., Hofman, Albert, Smith, Albert V., Dreisbach, Albert W., Franke, Andre, Uitterlinden, Andre G., Metspalu, Andres, Tonjes, Anke, Lupo, Antonio, Robino, Antonietta, Johansson, Åsa, Demirkan, Ayse, Kollerits, Barbara, Freedman, Barry I., Ponte, Belen, Oostra, Ben A., Paulweber, Bernhard, Krämer, Bernhard K., Mitchell, Braxton D., Buckley, Brendan M., Peralta, Carmen A., Hayward, Caroline, Helmer, Catherine, Rotimi, Charles N., Shaffer, Christian M., Müller, Christian, Sala, Cinzia, van Duijn, Cornelia M., Saint-Pierre, Aude, Ackermann, Daniel, Shriner, Daniel, Ruggiero, Daniela, Toniolo, Daniela, Lu, Yingchang, Cusi, Daniele, Czamara, Darina, Ellinghaus, David, Siscovick, David S., Ruderfer, Douglas, Gieger, Christian, Grallert, Harald, Rochtchina, Elena, Atkinson, Elizabeth J., Holliday, Elizabeth G., Boerwinkle, Eric, Salvi, Erika, Bottinger, Erwin P., Murgia, Federico, Rivadeneira, Fernando, Ernst, Florian, Kronenberg, Florian, Hu, Frank B., Navis, Gerjan J., Curhan, Gary C., Ehret, George B., Homuth, Georg, Coassin, Stefan, Thun, Gian-Andri, Pistis, Giorgio, Gambaro, Giovanni, Malerba, Giovanni, Montgomery, Grant W., Eiriksdottir, Gudny, Jacobs, Gunnar, Li, Guo, Wichmann, H-Erich, Campbell, Harry, Schmidt, Helena, Wallaschofski, Henri, Völzke, Henry, Brenner, Hermann, Kroemer, Heyo K., Kramer, Holly, Lin, Honghuang, Leach, I. Mateo, Ford, Ian, Guessous, Idris, Rudan, Igor, Prokopenko, Inga, Borecki, Ingrid, Heid, Iris M., Kolcic, Ivana, Persico, Ivana, Jukema, J. Wouter, Wilson, James F., Felix, Janine F., Divers, Jasmin, Lambert, Jean-Charles, Stafford, Jeanette M., Gaspoz, Jean-Michel, Smith, Jennifer A., Faul, Jessica D., Wang, Jie Jin, Ding, Jingzhong, Hirschhorn, Joel N., Attia, John, Whitfield, John B., Chalmers, John, Viikari, Jorma, Coresh, Josef, Denny, Joshua C., Karjalainen, Juha, Fernandes, Jyotika K., Endlich, Karlhans, Butterbach, Katja, Keene, Keith L., Lohman, Kurt, Portas, Laura, Launer, Lenore J., Lyytikäinen, Leo-Pekka, Yengo, Loic, Franke, Lude, Ferrucci, Luigi, Rose, Lynda M., Kedenko, Lyudmyla, Rao, Madhumathi, Struchalin, Maksim, Kleber, Marcus E., Cavalieri, Margherita, Haun, Margot, Cornelis, Marilyn C., Ciullo, Marina, Pirastu, Mario, de Andrade, Mariza, McEvoy, Mark A., Woodward, Mark, Adam, Martin, Cocca, Massimiliano, Nauck, Matthias, Imboden, Medea, Waldenberger, Melanie, Pruijm, Menno, Metzger, Marie, Stumvoll, Michael, Evans, Michele K., Sale, Michele M., Kähönen, Mika, Boban, Mladen, Bochud, Murielle, Rheinberger, Myriam, Verweij, Niek, Bouatia-Naji, Nabila, Martin, Nicholas G., Hastie, Nick, Probst-Hensch, Nicole, Soranzo, Nicole, Devuyst, Olivier, Raitakari, Olli, Gottesman, Omri, Franco, Oscar H., Polasek, Ozren, Gasparini, Paolo, Munroe, Patricia B., Ridker, Paul M., Mitchell, Paul, Muntner, Paul, Meisinger, Christa, Smit, Johannes H., Abecasis, Goncalo R., Adair, Linda S., Alexander, Myriam, Altshuler, David, Amin, Najaf, Arking, Dan E., Arora, Pankaj, Aulchenko, Yurii, Bakker, Stephan J. L., Bandinelli, Stefania, Barroso, Ines, Beckmann, Jacques S., Beilby, John P., Bergman, Richard N., Bergmann, Sven, Bis, Joshua C., Boehnke, Michael, Bonnycastle, Lori L., Bornstein, Stefan R., Bots, Michiel L., Bragg-Gresham, Jennifer L., Brand, Stefan-Martin, Brand, Eva, Braund, Peter S., Brown, Morris J., Burton, Paul R., Casas, Juan P., Caulfield, Mark J., Chakravarti, Aravinda, Chambers, John C., Chandak, Giriraj R., Chang, Yen-Pei C., Charchar, Fadi J., Chaturvedi, Nish, Shin Cho, Yoon, Clarke, Robert, Collins, Francis S., Collins, Rory, Connell, John M., Cooper, Jackie A., Cooper, Matthew N., Cooper, Richard S., Corsi, Anna Maria, Dörr, Marcus, Dahgam, Santosh, Danesh, John, Smith, George Davey, Day, Ian N. M., Deloukas, Panos, Denniff, Matthew, Dominiczak, Anna F., Dong, Yanbin, Doumatey, Ayo, Elliott, Paul, Elosua, Roberto, Erdmann, Jeanette, Eyheramendy, Susana, Farrall, Martin, Fava, Cristiano, Forrester, Terrence, Fowkes, F. Gerald R., Fox, Ervin R., Frayling, Timothy M., Galan, Pilar, Ganesh, Santhi K., Garcia, Melissa, Gaunt, Tom R., Glazer, Nicole L., Go, Min Jin, Goel, Anuj, Grässler, Jürgen, Grobbee, Diederick E., Groop, Leif, Guarrera, Simonetta, Guo, Xiuqing, Hadley, David, Hamsten, Anders, Han, Bok-Ghee, Hardy, Rebecca, Hartikainen, Anna-Liisa, Heath, Simon, Heckbert, Susan R., Hedblad, Bo, Hercberg, Serge, Hernandez, Dena, Hicks, Andrew A., Hilton, Gina, Hingorani, Aroon D., Bolton, Judith A Hoffman, Hopewell, Jemma C., Howard, Philip, Humphries, Steve E., Hunt, Steven C., Hveem, Kristian, Ikram, M. Arfan, Islam, Muhammad, Iwai, Naoharu, Jarvelin, Marjo-Riitta, Jackson, Anne U., Jafar, Tazeen H., Janipalli, Charles S., Johnson, Toby, Kathiresan, Sekar, Khaw, Kay-Tee, Kim, Hyung-Lae, Kinra, Sanjay, Kita, Yoshikuni, Kivimaki, Mika, Kooner, Jaspal S., Kumar, M. J. Kranthi, Kuh, Diana, Kulkarni, Smita R., Kumari, Meena, Kuusisto, Johanna, Kuznetsova, Tatiana, Laakso, Markku, Laan, Maris, Laitinen, Jaana, Lakatta, Edward G., Langefeld, Carl D., Larson, Martin G., Lathrop, Mark, Lawlor, Debbie A., Lawrence, Robert W., Lee, Jong-Young, Lee, Nanette R., Levy, Daniel, Li, Yali, Longstreth, Will T., Luan, Jian'an, Lucas, Gavin, Ludwig, Barbara, Mangino, Massimo, Mani, K. Radha, Marmot, Michael G., Mattace-Raso, Francesco U. S., Matullo, Giuseppe, McArdle, Wendy L., McKenzie, Colin A., Meitinger, Thomas, Melander, Olle, Meneton, Pierre, Meschia, James F., Miki, Tetsuro, Milaneschi, Yuri, Mohlke, Karen L., Mooser, Vincent, Morken, Mario A., Morris, Richard W., Mosley, Thomas H., Najjar, Samer, Narisu, Narisu, Newton-Cheh, Christopher, Nguyen, Khanh-Dung Hoang, Nilsson, Peter, Nyberg, Fredrik, O'Donnell, Christopher J., Ogihara, Toshio, Ohkubo, Takayoshi, Okamura, Tomonori, Ong, RickTwee-Hee, Ongen, Halit, Onland-Moret, N. Charlotte, O'Reilly, Paul F., Org, Elin, Orru, Marco, Palmas, Walter, Palmen, Jutta, Palmer, Lyle J., Palmer, Nicholette D., Parker, Alex N., Peden, John F., Peltonen, Leena, Perola, Markus, Pihur, Vasyl, Platou, Carl G. P., Plump, Andrew, Prabhakaran, Dorairajan, Psaty, Bruce M., Raffel, Leslie J., Rao, Dabeeru C., Rasheed, Asif, Ricceri, Fulvio, Rice, Kenneth M., Rosengren, Annika, Rotter, Jerome I., Rudock, Megan E., Sõber, Siim, Salako, Tunde, Saleheen, Danish, Salomaa, Veikko, Samani, Nilesh J., Schwartz, Steven M., Schwarz, Peter E. H., Scott, Laura J., Scott, James, Scuteri, Angelo, Sehmi, Joban S., Seielstad, Mark, Seshadri, Sudha, Sharma, Pankaj, Shaw-Hawkins, Sue, Shi, Gang, Shrine, Nick R. G., Sijbrands, Eric J. G., Sim, Xueling, Singleton, Andrew, Sjögren, Marketa, Smith, Nicholas L., Artigas, Maria Soler, Spector, Tim D., Staessen, Jan A., Stancakova, Alena, Steinle, Nanette I., Strachan, David P., Stringham, Heather M., Sun, Yan V., Swift, Amy J., Tabara, Yasuharu, Tai, E-Shyong, Talmud, Philippa J., Taylor, Andrew, Terzic, Janos, Thelle, Dag S., Tobin, Martin D., Tomaszewski, Maciej, Tripathy, Vikal, Tuomilehto, Jaakko, Tzoulaki, Ioanna, Uda, Manuela, Ueshima, Hirotsugu, Uiterwaal, Cuno S. P. M., Umemura, Satoshi, van der Harst, Pim, van der Schouw, Yvonne T., van Gilst, Wiek H., Vartiainen, Erkki, Vasan, Ramachandran S., Veldre, Gudrun, Verwoert, Germaine C., Viigimaa, Margus, Vinay, D. G., Vineis, Paolo, Voight, Benjamin F., Vollenweider, Peter, Wagenknecht, Lynne E., Wain, Louise V., Wang, Xiaoling, Wang, Thomas J., Wareham, Nicholas J., Watkins, Hugh, Weder, Alan B., Whincup, Peter H., Wiggins, Kerri L., Witteman, Jacqueline C. M., Wong, Andrew, Wu, Ying, Yajnik, Chittaranjan S., Yao, Jie, Young, J. H., Zelenika, Diana, Zhai, Guangju, Zhang, Weihua, Zhang, Feng, Zhao, Jing Hua, Zhu, Haidong, Zhu, Xiaofeng, Zitting, Paavo, Zukowska-Szczechowska, Ewa, Okada, Yukinori, Wu, Jer-Yuarn, Gu, Dongfeng, Takeuchi, Fumihiko, Takahashi, Atsushi, Maeda, Shiro, Tsunoda, Tatsuhiko, Chen, Peng, Lim, Su-Chi, Wong, Tien-Yin, Liu, Jianjun, Young, Terri L., Aung, Tin, Teo, Yik-Ying, Kim, Young Jin, Kang, Daehee, Chen, Chien-Hsiun, Tsai, Fuu-Jen, Chang, Li-Ching, Fann, S. -J. Cathy, Mei, Hao, Hixson, James E., Chen, Shufeng, Katsuya, Tomohiro, Isono, Masato, Albrecht, Eva, Yamamoto, Kazuhiko, Kubo, Michiaki, Nakamura, Yusuke, Kamatani, Naoyuki, Kato, Norihiro, He, Jiang, Chen, Yuan-Tsong, Tanaka, Toshihiro, Reilly, Muredach P, Schunkert, Heribert, Assimes, Themistocles L., Hall, Alistair, Hengstenberg, Christian, König, Inke R., Laaksonen, Reijo, McPherson, Ruth, Thompson, John R., Thorsteinsdottir, Unnur, Ziegler, Andreas, Absher, Devin, Chen, Li, Cupples13, L. Adrienne, Halperin, Eran, Li, Mingyao, Musunuru, Kiran, Preuss, Michael, Schillert, Arne, Thorleifsson, Gudmar, Wells, George A., Holm, Hilma, Roberts, Robert, Stewart, Alexandre F. R., Fortmann, Stephen, Go, Alan, Hlatky, Mark, Iribarren, Carlos, Knowles, Joshua, Myers, Richard, Quertermous, Thomas, Sidney, Steven, Risch, Neil, Tang, Hua, Blankenberg, Stefan, Schnabel, Renate, Sinning, Christoph, Lackner, Karl J., Tiret, Laurence, Nicaud, Viviane, Cambien, Francois, Bickel, Christoph, Rupprecht, Hans J., Perret, Claire, Proust, Carole, Münzel, Thomas F., Barbalic, Maja, Chen, Ida Yii-Der, Demissie-Banjaw, Serkalem, Folsom, Aaron, Lumley, Thomas, Marciante, Kristin, Taylor, Kent D., Volcik, Kelly, Gretarsdottir, Solveig, Gulcher, Jeffrey R., Kong, Augustine, Stefansson, Kari, Thorgeirsson, Gudmundur, Andersen, Karl, Fischer, Marcus, Grosshennig, Anika, Linsel-Nitschke, Patrick, Stark, Klaus, Schreiber, Stefan, Aherrahrou, Zouhair, Bruse, Petra, Doering, Angela, Klopp, Norman, Diemert, Patrick, Loley, Christina, Medack, Anja, Nahrstedt, Janja, Peters, Annette, Wagner, Arnika K., Willenborg, Christina, Böhm, Bernhard O., Dobnig, Harald, Grammer, Tanja B., Hoffmann, Michael M., Meinitzer, Andreas, Winkelmann, Bernhard R., Pilz, Stefan, Renner, Wilfried, Scharnagl, Hubert, Stojakovic, Tatjana, Tomaschitz, Andreas, Winkler, Karl, Guiducci, Candace, Burtt, Noel, Gabriel, Stacey B., Dandona, Sonny, Jarinova, Olga, Qu, Liming, Wilensky, Robert, Matthai, William, Hakonarson, Hakon H., Devaney, Joe, Burnett, Mary Susan, Pichard, Augusto D., Kent, Kenneth M., Satler, Lowell, Lindsay, Joseph M., Waksman, Ron, Knouff, Christopher W., Waterworth, Dawn M., Walker, Max C., Epstein, Stephen E., Rader, Daniel J., Nelson, Christopher P., Wright, Benjamin J., Balmforth, Anthony J., Ball, Stephen G., Loehr, Laura R., Rosamond, Wayne D., Benjamin, Emelia, Haritunians, Talin, Couper, David, Murabito, Joanne, Wang, Ying A., Stricker, Bruno H., Chang, Patricia P., Willerson, James T., Felix, Stephan B., Watzinger, Norbert, Aragam, Jayashri, Zweiker, Robert, Lind, Lars, Rodeheffer, Richard J., Greiser, Karin Halina, Deckers, Jaap W., Stritzke, Jan, Ingelsson, Erik, Kullo, Iftikhar, Haerting, Johannes, Reffelmann, Thorsten, Redfield, Margaret M., Werdan, Karl, Mitchell, Gary F., Arnett, Donna K., Gottdiener, John S., Blettner, Maria, Friedrich, Nele, Kovacs, Peter, Wild, Philipp S., Froguel, Philippe, Rettig, Rainer, Mägi, Reedik, Biffar, Reiner, Schmidt, Reinhold, Middelberg, Rita P. S., Carroll, Robert J., Penninx, Brenda W., Scott, Rodney J., Katz, Ronit, Sedaghat, Sanaz, Wild, Sarah H., Kardia, Sharon L. R., Ulivi, Sheila, Hwang, Shih-Jen, Enroth, Stefan, Kloiber, Stefan, Trompet, Stella, Stengel, Benedicte, Hancock, Stephen J., Turner, Stephen T., Rosas, Sylvia E., Stracke, Sylvia, Harris, Tamara B., Zeller, Tanja, Zemunik, Tatijana, Lehtimäki, Terho, Illig, Thomas, Aspelund, Thor, Nikopensius, Tiit, Esko, Tonu, Tanaka, Toshiko, Gyllensten, Ulf, Völker, Uwe, Emilsson, Valur, Vitart, Veronique, Aalto, Ville, Gudnason, Vilmundur, Chouraki, Vincent, Chen, Wei-Min, Igl, Wilmar, März, Winfried, Koenig, Wolfgang, Lieb, Wolfgang, Loos, Ruth J. F., Liu, Yongmei, Snieder, Harold, Pramstaller, Peter P., Parsa, Afshin, O'Connell, Jeffrey R., Susztak, Katalin, Hamet, Pavel, Tremblay, Johanne, de Boer, Ian H., Böger, Carsten A., Goessling, Wolfram, Chasman, Daniel I., Köttgen, Anna, Kao, W. H. Linda, and Fox, Caroline S.
Abstract: Reduced glomerular filtration rate defines chronic kidney disease and is associated with cardiovascular and all-cause mortality. We conducted a meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies for estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), combining data across 133,413 individuals with replication in up to 42,166 individuals. We identify 24 new and confirm 29 previously identified loci. Of these 53 loci, 19 associate with eGFR among individuals with diabetes. Using bioinformatics, we show that identified genes at eGFR loci are enriched for expression in kidney tissues and in pathways relevant for kidney development and transmembrane transporter activity, kidney structure, and regulation of glucose metabolism. Chromatin state mapping and DNase I hypersensitivity analyses across adult tissues demonstrate preferential mapping of associated variants to regulatory regions in kidney but not extra-renal tissues. These findings suggest that genetic determinants of eGFR are mediated largely through direct effects within the kidney and highlight important cell types and biological pathways.
Published: 2016
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19. Large-Scale Association Analysis Provides Insights into the Genetic Architecture and Pathophysiology of Type 2 Diabetes

Author: Morris, Andrew P, Voight, Benjamin F, Teslovich, Tanya M, Ferreira, Teresa, Segré, Ayellet V, Steinthorsdottir, Valgerdur, Strawbridge, Rona J, Khan, Hassan, Grallert, Harald, Mahajan, Anubha, Prokopenko, Inga, Kang, Hyun Min, Dina, Christian, Esko, Tonu, Fraser, Ross M, Kanoni, Stavroula, Kumar, Ashish, Lagou, Vasiliki, Langenberg, Claudia, Luan, Jian’an, Lindgren, Cecilia M, Müller-Nurasyid, Martina, Pechlivanis, Sonali, Rayner, N William, Scott, Laura J, Wiltshire, Steven, Yengo, Loic, Kinnunen, Leena, Rossin, Elizabeth J, Raychaudhuri, Soumya, Johnson, Andrew D, Dimas, Antigone S, Loos, Ruth J F, Vedantam, Sailaja, Chen, Han, Florez, Jose Carlos, Fox, Caroline, Liu, Ching-Ti, Rybin, Denis, Couper, David J, Kao, Wen Hong L, Li, Man, Cornelis, Marilyn, Kraft, Peter Elias, Sun, Qi, van Dam, Rob M, Stringham, Heather M, Chines, Peter S, Fischer, Krista, Fontanillas, Pierre, Holmen, Oddgeir L, Hunt, Sarah E, Jackson, Anne U, Kong, Augustine, Lawrence, Robert, Meyer, Julia, Perry, John R B, Platou, Carl G P, Potter, Simon, Rehnberg, Emil, Robertson, Neil, Sivapalaratnam, Suthesh, Stančáková, Alena, Stirrups, Kathleen, Thorleifsson, Gudmar, Tikkanen, Emmi, Wood, Andrew R, Almgren, Peter, Atalay, Mustafa, Benediktsson, Rafn, Bonnycastle, Lori L, Burtt, Noël, Carey, Jason, Charpentier, Guillaume, Crenshaw, Andrew T, Doney, Alex S F, Dorkhan, Mozhgan, Edkins, Sarah, Emilsson, Valur, Eury, Elodie, Forsen, Tom, Gertow, Karl, Gigante, Bruna, Grant, George B, Groves, Christopher J, Guiducci, Candace, Herder, Christian, Hreidarsson, Astradur B, Hui, Jennie, James, Alan, Jonsson, Anna, Rathmann, Wolfgang, Klopp, Norman, Kravic, Jasmina, Krjutškov, Kaarel, Langford, Cordelia, Leander, Karin, Lindholm, Eero, Lobbens, Stéphane, Männistö, Satu, Mirza, Ghazala, Mühleisen, Thomas W, Musk, Bill, Parkin, Melissa Ann, Rallidis, Loukianos, Saramies, Jouko, Sennblad, Bengt, Shah, Sonia, Sigurðsson, Gunnar, Silveira, Angela, Steinbach, Gerald, Thorand, Barbara, Trakalo, Joseph, Veglia, Fabrizio, Wennauer, Roman, Winckler, Wendy, Zabaneh, Delilah, Campbell, Harry, van Duijn, Cornelia, Uitterlinden, Andre G, Hofman, Albert, Sijbrands, Eric, Abecasis, Goncalo R, Owen, Katharine R, Zeggini, Eleftheria, Trip, Mieke D, Forouhi, Nita G, Syvänen, Ann-Christine, Eriksson, Johan G, Peltonen, Leena, Nöthen, Markus M, Balkau, Beverley, Palmer, Colin N A, Lyssenko, Valeriya, Tuomi, Tiinamaija, Isomaa, Bo, Hunter, David J., Qi, Lu, Shuldiner, Alan R, Roden, Michael, Barroso, Ines, Wilsgaard, Tom, Beilby, John, Hovingh, Kees, Price, Jackie F, Wilson, James F, Rauramaa, Rainer, Lakka, Timo A, Lind, Lars, Dedoussis, George, Njølstad, Inger, Pedersen, Nancy L, Khaw, Kay-Tee, Wareham, Nicholas J, Keinanen-Kiukaanniemi, Sirkka M, Saaristo, Timo E, Korpi-Hyövälti, Eeva, Saltevo, Juha, Laakso, Markku, Kuusisto, Johanna, Metspalu, Andres, Collins, Francis S, Mohlke, Karen L, Bergman, Richard N, Tuomilehto, Jaakko, Boehm, Bernhard O, Gieger, Christian, Hveem, Kristian, Cauchi, Stephane, Froguel, Philippe, Baldassarre, Damiano, Tremoli, Elena, Humphries, Steve E, Saleheen, Danish, Danesh, John, Ingelsson, Erik, Ripatti, Samuli, Salomaa, Veikko, Erbel, Raimund, Jöckel, Karl-Heinz, Moebus, Susanne, Peters, Annette, Illig, Thomas, de Faire, Ulf, Hamsten, Anders, Morris, Andrew D, Donnelly, Peter J, Frayling, Timothy M, Hattersley, Andrew T, Boerwinkle, Eric, Melander, Olle, Kathiresan, Sekar, Nilsson, Peter M, Deloukas, Panos, Thorsteinsdottir, Unnur, Groop, Leif C, Stefansson, Kari, Hu, Frank B., Pankow, James S, Dupuis, Josée, Meigs, James Benjamin, Altshuler, David Matthew, Boehnke, Michael, and McCarthy, Mark I
Abstract: To extend understanding of the genetic architecture and molecular basis of type 2 diabetes (T2D), we conducted a meta-analysis of genetic variants on the Metabochip involving 34,840 cases and 114,981 controls, overwhelmingly of European descent. We identified ten previously unreported T2D susceptibility loci, including two demonstrating sex-differentiated association. Genome-wide analyses of these data are consistent with a long tail of further common variant loci explaining much of the variation in susceptibility to T2D. Exploration of the enlarged set of susceptibility loci implicates several processes, including CREBBP-related transcription, adipocytokine signalling and cell cycle regulation, in diabetes pathogenesis.
Published: 2012
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20. Associations of autozygosity with a broad range of human phenotypes

Author: Clark, David W, Okada, Yukinori, Moore, Kristjan H S, Mason, Dan, Pirastu, Nicola, Gandin, Ilaria, Mattsson, Hannele, Barnes, Catriona L K, Lin, Kuang, Zhao, Jing Hua, Deelen, Patrick, Rohde, Rebecca, Schurmann, Claudia, Guo, Xiuqing, Giulianini, Franco, Zhang, Weihua, Medina-Gomez, Carolina, Karlsson, Robert, Bao, Yanchun, Bartz, Traci M, Baumbach, Clemens, Biino, Ginevra, Bixley, Matthew J, Brumat, Marco, Chai, Jin-Fang, Corre, Tanguy, Cousminer, Diana L, Dekker, Annelot M, Eccles, David A, Van Eijk, Kristel R, Fuchsberger, Christian, Gao, He, Germain, Marine, Gordon, Scott D, De Haan, Hugoline G, Harris, Sarah E, Hofer, Edith, Huerta-Chagoya, Alicia, Igartua, Catherine, Jansen, Iris E, Jia, Yucheng, Kacprowski, Tim, Karlsson, Torgny, Kleber, Marcus E, Li, Shengchao Alfred, Li-Gao, Ruifang, Mahajan, Anubha, Matsuda, Koichi, Meidtner, Karina, Meng, Weihua, Montasser, May E, Van Der Most, Peter J, Munz, Matthias, Nutile, Teresa, Palviainen, Teemu, Prasad, Gauri, Prasad, Rashmi B, Priyanka, Tallapragada Divya Sri, Rizzi, Federica, Salvi, Erika, Sapkota, Bishwa R, Shriner, Daniel, Skotte, Line, Smart, Melissa C, Smith, Albert Vernon, Van Der Spek, Ashley, Spracklen, Cassandra N, Strawbridge, Rona J, Tajuddin, Salman M, Trompet, Stella, Turman, Constance, Verweij, Niek, Viberti, Clara, Wang, Lihua, Warren, Helen R, Wootton, Robyn E, Yanek, Lisa R, Yao, Jie, Yousri, Noha A, Zhao, Wei, Adeyemo, Adebowale A, Afaq, Saima, Aguilar-Salinas, Carlos Alberto, Akiyama, Masato, Albert, Matthew L, Allison, Matthew A, Alver, Maris, Aung, Tin, Azizi, Fereidoun, Bentley, Amy R, Boeing, Heiner, Boerwinkle, Eric, Borja, Judith B, De Borst, Gert J, Bottinger, Erwin P, Broer, Linda, Campbell, Harry, Chanock, Stephen, Chee, Miao-Li, Chen, Guanjie, Chen, Yii-Der I, Chen, Zhengming, Chiu, Yen-Feng, Cocca, Massimiliano, Collins, Francis S, Concas, Maria Pina, Corley, Janie, Cugliari, Giovanni, Van Dam, Rob M, Damulina, Anna, Daneshpour, Maryam S, Day, Felix R, Delgado, Graciela E, Dhana, Klodian, Doney, Alexander S F, Dörr, Marcus, Doumatey, Ayo P, Dzimiri, Nduna, Ebenesersdóttir, S Sunna, Elliott, Joshua, Elliott, Paul, Ewert, Ralf, Felix, Janine F, Fischer, Krista, Freedman, Barry I, Girotto, Giorgia, Goel, Anuj, Gögele, Martin, Goodarzi, Mark O, Graff, Mariaelisa, Granot-Hershkovitz, Einat, Grodstein, Francine, Guarrera, Simonetta, Gudbjartsson, Daniel F, Guity, Kamran, Gunnarsson, Bjarni, Guo, Yu, Hagenaars, Saskia P, Haiman, Christopher A, Halevy, Avner, Harris, Tamara B, Hedayati, Mehdi, Van Heel, David A, Hirata, Makoto, Höfer, Imo, Hsiung, Chao Agnes, Huang, Jinyan, Hung, Yi-Jen, Ikram, M Arfan, Jagadeesan, Anuradha, Jousilahti, Pekka, Kamatani, Yoichiro, Kanai, Masahiro, Kerrison, Nicola D, Kessler, Thorsten, Khaw, Kay-Tee, Khor, Chiea Chuen, De Kleijn, Dominique P V, Koh, Woon-Puay, Kolcic, Ivana, Kraft, Peter, Krämer, Bernhard K, Kutalik, Zoltán, Kuusisto, Johanna, Langenberg, Claudia, Launer, Lenore J, Lawlor, Deborah A, Lee, I-Te, Lee, Wen-Jane, Lerch, Markus M, Li, Liming, Liu, Jianjun, Loh, Marie, London, Stephanie J, Loomis, Stephanie, Lu, Yingchang, Luan, Jian'an, Mägi, Reedik, Manichaikul, Ani W, Manunta, Paolo, Másson, Gísli, Matoba, Nana, Mei, Xue W, Meisinger, Christa, Meitinger, Thomas, Mezzavilla, Massimo, Milani, Lili, Millwood, Iona Y, Momozawa, Yukihide, Moore, Amy, Morange, Pierre-Emmanuel, Moreno-Macías, Hortensia, Mori, Trevor A, Morrison, Alanna C, Muka, Taulant, Murakami, Yoshinori, Murray, Alison D, De Mutsert, Renée, Mychaleckyj, Josyf C, Nalls, Mike A, Nauck, Matthias, Neville, Matt J, Nolte, Ilja M, Ong, Ken K, Orozco, Lorena, Padmanabhan, Sandosh, Pálsson, Gunnar, Pankow, James S, Pattaro, Cristian, Pattie, Alison, Polasek, Ozren, Poulter, Neil, Pramstaller, Peter P, Quintana-Murci, Lluis, Räikkönen, Katri, Ralhan, Sarju, Rao, Dabeeru C, Van Rheenen, Wouter, Rich, Stephen S, Ridker, Paul M, Rietveld, Cornelius A, Robino, Antonietta, Van Rooij, Frank J A, Ruggiero, Daniela, Saba, Yasaman, Sabanayagam, Charumathi, Sabater-Lleal, Maria, Sala, Cinzia Felicita, Salomaa, Veikko, Sandow, Kevin, Schmidt, Helena, Scott, Laura J, Scott, William R, Sedaghati-Khayat, Bahareh, Sennblad, Bengt, Van Setten, Jessica, Sever, Peter J, Sheu, Wayne H-H, Shi, Yuan, Shrestha, Smeeta, Shukla, Sharvari Rahul, Sigurdsson, Jon K, Sikka, Timo Tonis, Singh, Jai Rup, Smith, Blair H, Stančáková, Alena, Stanton, Alice, Starr, John M, Stefansdottir, Lilja, Straker, Leon, Sulem, Patrick, Sveinbjornsson, Gardar, Swertz, Morris A, Taylor, Adele M, Taylor, Kent D, Terzikhan, Natalie, Tham, Yih-Chung, Thorleifsson, Gudmar, Thorsteinsdottir, Unnur, Tillander, Annika, Tracy, Russell P, Tusié-Luna, Teresa, Tzoulaki, Ioanna, Vaccargiu, Simona, Vangipurapu, Jagadish, Veldink, Jan H, Vitart, Veronique, Völker, Uwe, Vuoksimaa, Eero, Wakil, Salma M, Waldenberger, Melanie, Wander, Gurpreet S, Wang, Ya Xing, Wareham, Nicholas J, Wild, Sarah, Yajnik, Chittaranjan S, Yuan, Jian-Min, Zeng, Lingyao, Zhang, Liang, Zhou, Jie, Amin, Najaf, Asselbergs, Folkert W, Bakker, Stephan J L, Becker, Diane M, Lehne, Benjamin, Bennett, David A, Van Den Berg, Leonard H, Berndt, Sonja I, Bharadwaj, Dwaipayan, Bielak, Lawrence F, Bochud, Murielle, Boehnke, Mike, Bouchard, Claude, Bradfield, Jonathan P, Brody, Jennifer A, Campbell, Archie, Carmi, Shai, Caulfield, Mark J, Cesarini, David, Chambers, John C, Chandak, Giriraj Ratan, Cheng, Ching-Yu, Ciullo, Marina, Cornelis, Marilyn, Cusi, Daniele, Smith, George Davey, Deary, Ian J, Dorajoo, Rajkumar, Van Duijn, Cornelia M, Ellinghaus, David, Erdmann, Jeanette, Eriksson, Johan G, Evangelou, Evangelos, Evans, Michele K, Faul, Jessica D, Feenstra, Bjarke, Feitosa, Mary, Foisy, Sylvain, Franke, Andre, Friedlander, Yechiel, Gasparini, Paolo, Gieger, Christian, Gonzalez, Clicerio, Goyette, Philippe, Grant, Struan F A, Griffiths, Lyn R, Groop, Leif, Gudnason, Vilmundur, Gyllensten, Ulf, Hakonarson, Hakon, Hamsten, Anders, Van Der Harst, Pim, Heng, Chew-Kiat, Hicks, Andrew A, Hochner, Hagit, Huikuri, Heikki, Hunt, Steven C, Jaddoe, Vincent W V, De Jager, Philip L, Johannesson, Magnus, Johansson, Åsa, Jonas, Jost B, Jukema, J Wouter, Junttila, Juhani, Kaprio, Jaakko, Kardia, Sharon L R, Karpe, Fredrik, Kumari, Meena, Laakso, Markku, Van Der Laan, Sander W, Lahti, Jari, Laudes, Matthias, Lea, Rodney A, Lieb, Wolfgang, Lumley, Thomas, Martin, Nicholas G, März, Winfried, Matullo, Giuseppe, McCarthy, Mark I, Medland, Sarah E, Merriman, Tony R, Metspalu, Andres, Meyer, Brian F, Mohlke, Karen L, Montgomery, Grant W, Mook-Kanamori, Dennis, Munroe, Patricia B, North, Kari E, Nyholt, Dale R, O'connell, Jeffery R, Ober, Carole, Oldehinkel, Albertine J, Palmas, Walter, Palmer, Colin, Pasterkamp, Gerard G, Patin, Etienne, Pennell, Craig E, Perusse, Louis, Peyser, Patricia A, Pirastu, Mario, Polderman, Tinca J C, Porteous, David J, Posthuma, Danielle, Psaty, Bruce M, Rioux, John D, Rivadeneira, Fernando, Rotimi, Charles, Rotter, Jerome I, Rudan, Igor, Den Ruijter, Hester M, Sanghera, Dharambir K, Sattar, Naveed, Schmidt, Reinhold, Schulze, Matthias B, Schunkert, Heribert, Scott, Robert A, Shuldiner, Alan R, Sim, Xueling, Small, Neil, Smith, Jennifer A, Sotoodehnia, Nona, Tai, E-Shyong, Teumer, Alexander, Timpson, Nicholas J, Toniolo, Daniela, Tregouet, David-Alexandre, Tuomi, Tiinamaija, Vollenweider, Peter, Wang, Carol A, Weir, David R, Whitfield, John B, Wijmenga, Cisca, Wong, Tien-Yin, Wright, John, Yang, Jingyun, Yu, Lei, Zemel, Babette S, Zonderman, Alan B, Perola, Markus, Magnusson, Patrik K E, Uitterlinden, André G, Kooner, Jaspal S, Chasman, Daniel I, Loos, Ruth J F, Franceschini, Nora, Franke, Lude, Haley, Chris S, Hayward, Caroline, Walters, Robin G, Perry, John R B, Esko, Tōnu, Helgason, Agnar, Stefansson, Kari, Joshi, Peter K, Kubo, Michiaki, and Wilson, James F
Subjects: 610 Medicine & health, 360 Social problems & social services, 3. Good health
Abstract: In many species, the offspring of related parents suffer reduced reproductive success, a phenomenon known as inbreeding depression. In humans, the importance of this effect has remained unclear, partly because reproduction between close relatives is both rare and frequently associated with confounding social factors. Here, using genomic inbreeding coefficients (FROH) for >1.4 million individuals, we show that FROH is significantly associated (p

21. Genome-wide meta-analysis of 241,258 adults accounting for smoking behaviour identifies novel loci for obesity traits

Author: Justice, AE, Winkler, TW, Feitosa, MF, Graff, M, Fisher, VA, Young, K, Barata, L, Deng, X, Czajkowski, J, Hadley, D, Ngwa, JS, Ahluwalia, TS, Chu, AY, Heard-Costa, NL, Lim, E, Perez, J, Eicher, JD, Kutalik, Z, Xue, L, Mahajan, A, Renström, F, Wu, J, Qi, Q, Ahmad, S, Alfred, T, Amin, N, Bielak, LF, Bonnefond, A, Bragg, J, Cadby, G, Chittani, M, Coggeshall, S, Corre, T, Direk, N, Eriksson, J, Fischer, K, Gorski, M, Neergaard Harder, M, Horikoshi, M, Huang, T, Huffman, JE, Jackson, AU, Justesen, JM, Kanoni, S, Kinnunen, L, Kleber, ME, Komulainen, P, Kumari, M, Lim, U, Luan, J, Lyytikäinen, L-P, Mangino, M, Manichaikul, A, Marten, J, Middelberg, RPS, Müller-Nurasyid, M, Navarro, P, Pérusse, L, Pervjakova, N, Sarti, C, Smith, AV, Smith, JA, Stančáková, A, Strawbridge, RJ, Stringham, HM, Sung, YJ, Tanaka, T, Teumer, A, Trompet, S, Van Der Laan, SW, Van Der Most, PJ, Van Vliet-Ostaptchouk, JV, Vedantam, SL, Verweij, N, Vink, JM, Vitart, V, Wu, Y, Yengo, L, Zhang, W, Hua Zhao, J, Zimmermann, ME, Zubair, N, Abecasis, GR, Adair, LS, Afaq, S, Afzal, U, Bakker, SJL, Bartz, TM, Beilby, J, Bergman, RN, Bergmann, S, Biffar, R, Blangero, J, Boerwinkle, E, Bonnycastle, LL, Bottinger, E, Braga, D, Buckley, BM, Buyske, S, Campbell, H, Chambers, JC, Collins, FS, Curran, JE, De Borst, GJ, De Craen, AJM, De Geus, EJC, Dedoussis, G, Delgado, GE, Den Ruijter, HM, Eiriksdottir, G, Eriksson, AL, Esko, T, Faul, JD, Ford, I, Forrester, T, Gertow, K, Gigante, B, Glorioso, N, Gong, J, Grallert, H, Grammer, TB, Grarup, N, Haitjema, S, Hallmans, G, Hamsten, A, Hansen, T, Harris, TB, Hartman, CA, Hassinen, M, Hastie, ND, Heath, AC, Hernandez, D, Hindorff, L, Hocking, LJ, Hollensted, M, Holmen, OL, Homuth, G, Jan Hottenga, J, Huang, J, Hung, J, Hutri-Kähönen, N, Ingelsson, E, James, AL, Jansson, J-O, Jarvelin, M-R, Jhun, MA, Jørgensen, ME, Juonala, M, Kähönen, M, Karlsson, M, Koistinen, HA, Kolcic, I, Kolovou, G, Kooperberg, C, Krämer, BK, Kuusisto, J, Kvaløy, K, Lakka, TA, Langenberg, C, Launer, LJ, Leander, K, Lee, NR, Lind, L, Lindgren, CM, Linneberg, A, Lobbens, S, Loh, M, Lorentzon, M, Luben, R, Lubke, G, Ludolph-Donislawski, A, Lupoli, S, Madden, PAF, Männikkö, R, Marques-Vidal, P, Martin, NG, McKenzie, CA, McKnight, B, Mellström, D, Menni, C, Montgomery, GW, Musk, AB, Narisu, N, Nauck, M, Nolte, IM, Oldehinkel, AJ, Olden, M, Ong, KK, Padmanabhan, S, Peyser, PA, Pisinger, C, Porteous, DJ, Raitakari, OT, Rankinen, T, Rao, DC, Rasmussen-Torvik, LJ, Rawal, R, Rice, T, Ridker, PM, Rose, LM, Bien, SA, Rudan, I, Sanna, S, Sarzynski, MA, Sattar, N, Savonen, K, Schlessinger, D, Scholtens, S, Schurmann, C, Scott, RA, Sennblad, B, Siemelink, MA, Silbernagel, G, Slagboom, PE, Snieder, H, Staessen, JA, Stott, DJ, Swertz, MA, Swift, AJ, Taylor, KD, Tayo, BO, Thorand, B, Thuillier, D, Tuomilehto, J, Uitterlinden, AG, Vandenput, L, Vohl, M-C, Völzke, H, Vonk, JM, Waeber, G, Waldenberger, M, Westendorp, RGJ, Wild, S, Willemsen, G, Wolffenbuttel, BHR, Wong, A, Wright, AF, Zhao, W, Zillikens, MC, Baldassarre, D, Balkau, B, Bandinelli, S, Böger, CA, Boomsma, DI, Bouchard, C, Bruinenberg, M, Chasman, DI, Chen, Y-D, Chines, PS, Cooper, RS, Cucca, F, Cusi, D, Faire, UD, Ferrucci, L, Franks, PW, Froguel, P, Gordon-Larsen, P, Grabe, H-J, Gudnason, V, Haiman, CA, Hayward, C, Hveem, K, Johnson, AD, Wouter Jukema, J, Kardia, SLR, Kivimaki, M, Kooner, JS, Kuh, D, Laakso, M, Lehtimäki, T, Marchand, LL, März, W, McCarthy, MI, Metspalu, A, Morris, AP, Ohlsson, C, Palmer, LJ, Pasterkamp, G, Pedersen, O, Peters, A, Peters, U, Polasek, O, Psaty, BM, Qi, L, Rauramaa, R, Smith, BH, Sørensen, TIA, Strauch, K, Tiemeier, H, Tremoli, E, Van Der Harst, P, Vestergaard, H, Vollenweider, P, Wareham, NJ, Weir, DR, Whitfield, JB, Wilson, JF, Tyrrell, J, Frayling, TM, Barroso, I, Boehnke, M, Deloukas, P, Fox, CS, Hirschhorn, JN, Hunter, DJ, Spector, TD, Strachan, DP, Van Duijn, CM, Heid, IM, Mohlke, KL, Marchini, J, Loos, RJF, Kilpeläinen, TO, Liu, C-T, Borecki, IB, North, KE, and Cupples, LA
Subjects: Adult, Waist-Hip Ratio, Quantitative Trait Loci, Smoking, Epistasis, Genetic, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, 3. Good health, Body Mass Index, Phenotype, Body Fat Distribution, Humans, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Obesity, Waist Circumference, Adiposity, Genome-Wide Association Study
Abstract: Few genome-wide association studies (GWAS) account for environmental exposures, like smoking, potentially impacting the overall trait variance when investigating the genetic contribution to obesity-related traits. Here, we use GWAS data from 51,080 current smokers and 190,178 nonsmokers (87% European descent) to identify loci influencing BMI and central adiposity, measured as waist circumference and waist-to-hip ratio both adjusted for BMI. We identify 23 novel genetic loci, and 9 loci with convincing evidence of gene-smoking interaction (GxSMK) on obesity-related traits. We show consistent direction of effect for all identified loci and significance for 18 novel and for 5 interaction loci in an independent study sample. These loci highlight novel biological functions, including response to oxidative stress, addictive behaviour, and regulatory functions emphasizing the importance of accounting for environment in genetic analyses. Our results suggest that tobacco smoking may alter the genetic susceptibility to overall adiposity and body fat distribution.

22. The genetics of blood pressure regulation and its target organs from association studies in 342,415 individuals

Author: Ehret, Georg B, Ferreira, Teresa, Chasman, Daniel I, Jackson, Anne U, Schmidt, Ellen M, Johnson, Toby, Thorleifsson, Gudmar, Luan, Jian'an, Donnelly, Louise A, Kanoni, Stavroula, Petersen, Ann-Kristin, Pihur, Vasyl, Strawbridge, Rona J, Shungin, Dmitry, Hughes, Maria F, Meirelles, Osorio, Kaakinen, Marika, Bouatia-Naji, Nabila, Kristiansson, Kati, Shah, Sonia, Kleber, Marcus E, Guo, Xiuqing, Lyytikäinen, Leo-Pekka, Fava, Cristiano, Eriksson, Niclas, Nolte, Ilja M, Magnusson, Patrik K, Salfati, Elias L, Rallidis, Loukianos S, Theusch, Elizabeth, Smith, Andrew J P, Folkersen, Lasse, Witkowska, Kate, Pers, Tune H, Joehanes, Roby, Kim, Stuart K, Lataniotis, Lazaros, Jansen, Rick, Johnson, Andrew D, Warren, Helen, Kim, Young Jin, Zhao, Wei, Wu, Ying, Tayo, Bamidele O, Bochud, Murielle, Absher, Devin, Adair, Linda S, Amin, Najaf, Arking, Dan E, Axelsson, Tomas, Baldassarre, Damiano, Balkau, Beverley, Bandinelli, Stefania, Barnes, Michael R, Barroso, Inês, Bevan, Stephen, Bis, Joshua C, Bjornsdottir, Gyda, Boehnke, Michael, Boerwinkle, Eric, Bonnycastle, Lori L, Boomsma, Dorret I, Bornstein, Stefan R, Brown, Morris J, Burnier, Michel, Cabrera, Claudia P, Chambers, John C, Chang, I-Shou, Cheng, Ching-Yu, Chines, Peter S, Chung, Ren-Hua, Collins, Francis S, Connell, John M, Döring, Angela, Dallongeville, Jean, Danesh, John, de Faire, Ulf, Delgado, Graciela, Dominiczak, Anna F, Doney, Alex S F, Drenos, Fotios, Edkins, Sarah, Eicher, John D, Elosua, Roberto, Enroth, Stefan, Erdmann, Jeanette, Eriksson, Per, Esko, Tonu, Evangelou, Evangelos, Evans, Alun, Fall, Tove, Farrall, Martin, Felix, Janine F, Ferrières, Jean, Ferrucci, Luigi, Fornage, Myriam, Forrester, Terrence, Franceschini, Nora, Franco, Oscar H, Franco-Cereceda, Anders, Fraser, Ross M, Ganesh, Santhi K, Gao, He, Gertow, Karl, Gianfagna, Francesco, Gigante, Bruna, Giulianini, Franco, Goel, Anuj, Goodall, Alison H, Goodarzi, Mark O, Gorski, Mathias, Gräßler, Jürgen, Groves, Christopher J, Gudnason, Vilmundur, Gyllensten, Ulf, Hallmans, Göran, Hartikainen, Anna-Liisa, Hassinen, Maija, Havulinna, Aki S, Hayward, Caroline, Hercberg, Serge, Herzig, Karl-Heinz, Hicks, Andrew A, Hingorani, Aroon D, Hirschhorn, Joel N, Hofman, Albert, Holmen, Jostein, Holmen, Oddgeir Lingaas, Hottenga, Jouke-Jan, Howard, Phil, Hsiung, Chao A, Hunt, Steven C, Ikram, M Arfan, Illig, Thomas, Iribarren, Carlos, Jensen, Richard A, Kähönen, Mika, Kang, Hyun Min, Kathiresan, Sekar, Keating, Brendan J, Khaw, Kay-Tee, Kim, Yun Kyoung, Kim, Eric, Kivimaki, Mika, Klopp, Norman, Kolovou, Genovefa, Komulainen, Pirjo, Kooner, Jaspal S, Kosova, Gulum, Krauss, Ronald M, Kuh, Diana, Kutalik, Zoltan, Kuusisto, Johanna, Kvaløy, Kirsti, Lakka, Timo A, Lee, Nanette R, Lee, I-Te, Lee, Wen-Jane, Levy, Daniel, Li, Xiaohui, Liang, Kae-Woei, Lin, Honghuang, Lin, Li, Lindström, Jaana, Lobbens, Stéphane, Männistö, Satu, Müller, Gabriele, Müller-Nurasyid, Martina, Mach, François, Markus, Hugh S, Marouli, Eirini, McCarthy, Mark I, McKenzie, Colin A, Meneton, Pierre, Menni, Cristina, Metspalu, Andres, Mijatovic, Vladan, Moilanen, Leena, Montasser, May E, Morris, Andrew D, Morrison, Alanna C, Mulas, Antonella, Nagaraja, Ramaiah, Narisu, Narisu, Nikus, Kjell, O'Donnell, Christopher J, O'Reilly, Paul F, Ong, Ken K, Paccaud, Fred, Palmer, Cameron D, Parsa, Afshin, Pedersen, Nancy L, Penninx, Brenda W, Perola, Markus, Peters, Annette, Poulter, Neil, Pramstaller, Peter P, Psaty, Bruce M, Quertermous, Thomas, Rao, Dabeeru C, Rasheed, Asif, Rayner, N William, Renström, Frida, Rettig, Rainer, Rice, Kenneth M, Roberts, Robert, Rose, Lynda M, Rossouw, Jacques, Samani, Nilesh J, Sanna, Serena, Saramies, Jouko, Schunkert, Heribert, Sebert, Sylvain, Sheu, Wayne H-H, Shin, Young-Ah, Sim, Xueling, Smit, Johannes H, Smith, Albert V, Sosa, Maria X, Spector, Tim D, Stančáková, Alena, Stanton, Alice V, Stirrups, Kathleen E, Stringham, Heather M, Sundstrom, Johan, Swift, Amy J, Syvänen, Ann-Christine, Tai, E-Shyong, Tanaka, Toshiko, Tarasov, Kirill V, Teumer, Alexander, Thorsteinsdottir, Unnur, Tobin, Martin D, Tremoli, Elena, Uitterlinden, Andre G, Uusitupa, Matti, Vaez, Ahmad, Vaidya, Dhananjay, van Duijn, Cornelia M, van Iperen, Erik P A, Vasan, Ramachandran S, Verwoert, Germaine C, Virtamo, Jarmo, Vitart, Veronique, Voight, Benjamin F, Vollenweider, Peter, Wagner, Aline, Wain, Louise V, Wareham, Nicholas J, Watkins, Hugh, Weder, Alan B, Westra, Harm-Jan, Wilks, Rainford, Wilsgaard, Tom, Wilson, James F, Wong, Tien Y, Yang, Tsun-Po, Yao, Jie, Yengo, Loic, Zhang, Weihua, Zhao, Jing Hua, Zhu, Xiaofeng, Bovet, Pascal, Cooper, Richard S, Mohlke, Karen L, Saleheen, Danish, Lee, Jong-Young, Elliott, Paul, Gierman, Hinco J, Willer, Cristen J, Franke, Lude, Hovingh, G Kees, Taylor, Kent D, Dedoussis, George, Sever, Peter, Wong, Andrew, Lind, Lars, Assimes, Themistocles L, Njølstad, Inger, Schwarz, Peter E H, Langenberg, Claudia, Snieder, Harold, Caulfield, Mark J, Melander, Olle, Laakso, Markku, Saltevo, Juha, Rauramaa, Rainer, Tuomilehto, Jaakko, Ingelsson, Erik, Lehtimäki, Terho, Hveem, Kristian, Palmas, Walter, März, Winfried, Kumari, Meena, Salomaa, Veikko, Chen, Yii-Der I, Rotter, Jerome I, Froguel, Philippe, Jarvelin, Marjo-Riitta, Lakatta, Edward G, Kuulasmaa, Kari, Franks, Paul W, Hamsten, Anders, Wichmann, H-Erich, Palmer, Colin N A, Stefansson, Kari, Ridker, Paul M, Loos, Ruth J F, Chakravarti, Aravinda, Deloukas, Panos, Morris, Andrew P, Newton-Cheh, Christopher, Munroe, Patricia B, Ehret, Georg B, Ferreira, Teresa, Chasman, Daniel I, Jackson, Anne U, Schmidt, Ellen M, Johnson, Toby, Thorleifsson, Gudmar, Luan, Jian'an, Donnelly, Louise A, Kanoni, Stavroula, Petersen, Ann-Kristin, Pihur, Vasyl, Strawbridge, Rona J, Shungin, Dmitry, Hughes, Maria F, Meirelles, Osorio, Kaakinen, Marika, Bouatia-Naji, Nabila, Kristiansson, Kati, Shah, Sonia, Kleber, Marcus E, Guo, Xiuqing, Lyytikäinen, Leo-Pekka, Fava, Cristiano, Eriksson, Niclas, Nolte, Ilja M, Magnusson, Patrik K, Salfati, Elias L, Rallidis, Loukianos S, Theusch, Elizabeth, Smith, Andrew J P, Folkersen, Lasse, Witkowska, Kate, Pers, Tune H, Joehanes, Roby, Kim, Stuart K, Lataniotis, Lazaros, Jansen, Rick, Johnson, Andrew D, Warren, Helen, Kim, Young Jin, Zhao, Wei, Wu, Ying, Tayo, Bamidele O, Bochud, Murielle, Absher, Devin, Adair, Linda S, Amin, Najaf, Arking, Dan E, Axelsson, Tomas, Baldassarre, Damiano, Balkau, Beverley, Bandinelli, Stefania, Barnes, Michael R, Barroso, Inês, Bevan, Stephen, Bis, Joshua C, Bjornsdottir, Gyda, Boehnke, Michael, Boerwinkle, Eric, Bonnycastle, Lori L, Boomsma, Dorret I, Bornstein, Stefan R, Brown, Morris J, Burnier, Michel, Cabrera, Claudia P, Chambers, John C, Chang, I-Shou, Cheng, Ching-Yu, Chines, Peter S, Chung, Ren-Hua, Collins, Francis S, Connell, John M, Döring, Angela, Dallongeville, Jean, Danesh, John, de Faire, Ulf, Delgado, Graciela, Dominiczak, Anna F, Doney, Alex S F, Drenos, Fotios, Edkins, Sarah, Eicher, John D, Elosua, Roberto, Enroth, Stefan, Erdmann, Jeanette, Eriksson, Per, Esko, Tonu, Evangelou, Evangelos, Evans, Alun, Fall, Tove, Farrall, Martin, Felix, Janine F, Ferrières, Jean, Ferrucci, Luigi, Fornage, Myriam, Forrester, Terrence, Franceschini, Nora, Franco, Oscar H, Franco-Cereceda, Anders, Fraser, Ross M, Ganesh, Santhi K, Gao, He, Gertow, Karl, Gianfagna, Francesco, Gigante, Bruna, Giulianini, Franco, Goel, Anuj, Goodall, Alison H, Goodarzi, Mark O, Gorski, Mathias, Gräßler, Jürgen, Groves, Christopher J, Gudnason, Vilmundur, Gyllensten, Ulf, Hallmans, Göran, Hartikainen, Anna-Liisa, Hassinen, Maija, Havulinna, Aki S, Hayward, Caroline, Hercberg, Serge, Herzig, Karl-Heinz, Hicks, Andrew A, Hingorani, Aroon D, Hirschhorn, Joel N, Hofman, Albert, Holmen, Jostein, Holmen, Oddgeir Lingaas, Hottenga, Jouke-Jan, Howard, Phil, Hsiung, Chao A, Hunt, Steven C, Ikram, M Arfan, Illig, Thomas, Iribarren, Carlos, Jensen, Richard A, Kähönen, Mika, Kang, Hyun Min, Kathiresan, Sekar, Keating, Brendan J, Khaw, Kay-Tee, Kim, Yun Kyoung, Kim, Eric, Kivimaki, Mika, Klopp, Norman, Kolovou, Genovefa, Komulainen, Pirjo, Kooner, Jaspal S, Kosova, Gulum, Krauss, Ronald M, Kuh, Diana, Kutalik, Zoltan, Kuusisto, Johanna, Kvaløy, Kirsti, Lakka, Timo A, Lee, Nanette R, Lee, I-Te, Lee, Wen-Jane, Levy, Daniel, Li, Xiaohui, Liang, Kae-Woei, Lin, Honghuang, Lin, Li, Lindström, Jaana, Lobbens, Stéphane, Männistö, Satu, Müller, Gabriele, Müller-Nurasyid, Martina, Mach, François, Markus, Hugh S, Marouli, Eirini, McCarthy, Mark I, McKenzie, Colin A, Meneton, Pierre, Menni, Cristina, Metspalu, Andres, Mijatovic, Vladan, Moilanen, Leena, Montasser, May E, Morris, Andrew D, Morrison, Alanna C, Mulas, Antonella, Nagaraja, Ramaiah, Narisu, Narisu, Nikus, Kjell, O'Donnell, Christopher J, O'Reilly, Paul F, Ong, Ken K, Paccaud, Fred, Palmer, Cameron D, Parsa, Afshin, Pedersen, Nancy L, Penninx, Brenda W, Perola, Markus, Peters, Annette, Poulter, Neil, Pramstaller, Peter P, Psaty, Bruce M, Quertermous, Thomas, Rao, Dabeeru C, Rasheed, Asif, Rayner, N William, Renström, Frida, Rettig, Rainer, Rice, Kenneth M, Roberts, Robert, Rose, Lynda M, Rossouw, Jacques, Samani, Nilesh J, Sanna, Serena, Saramies, Jouko, Schunkert, Heribert, Sebert, Sylvain, Sheu, Wayne H-H, Shin, Young-Ah, Sim, Xueling, Smit, Johannes H, Smith, Albert V, Sosa, Maria X, Spector, Tim D, Stančáková, Alena, Stanton, Alice V, Stirrups, Kathleen E, Stringham, Heather M, Sundstrom, Johan, Swift, Amy J, Syvänen, Ann-Christine, Tai, E-Shyong, Tanaka, Toshiko, Tarasov, Kirill V, Teumer, Alexander, Thorsteinsdottir, Unnur, Tobin, Martin D, Tremoli, Elena, Uitterlinden, Andre G, Uusitupa, Matti, Vaez, Ahmad, Vaidya, Dhananjay, van Duijn, Cornelia M, van Iperen, Erik P A, Vasan, Ramachandran S, Verwoert, Germaine C, Virtamo, Jarmo, Vitart, Veronique, Voight, Benjamin F, Vollenweider, Peter, Wagner, Aline, Wain, Louise V, Wareham, Nicholas J, Watkins, Hugh, Weder, Alan B, Westra, Harm-Jan, Wilks, Rainford, Wilsgaard, Tom, Wilson, James F, Wong, Tien Y, Yang, Tsun-Po, Yao, Jie, Yengo, Loic, Zhang, Weihua, Zhao, Jing Hua, Zhu, Xiaofeng, Bovet, Pascal, Cooper, Richard S, Mohlke, Karen L, Saleheen, Danish, Lee, Jong-Young, Elliott, Paul, Gierman, Hinco J, Willer, Cristen J, Franke, Lude, Hovingh, G Kees, Taylor, Kent D, Dedoussis, George, Sever, Peter, Wong, Andrew, Lind, Lars, Assimes, Themistocles L, Njølstad, Inger, Schwarz, Peter E H, Langenberg, Claudia, Snieder, Harold, Caulfield, Mark J, Melander, Olle, Laakso, Markku, Saltevo, Juha, Rauramaa, Rainer, Tuomilehto, Jaakko, Ingelsson, Erik, Lehtimäki, Terho, Hveem, Kristian, Palmas, Walter, März, Winfried, Kumari, Meena, Salomaa, Veikko, Chen, Yii-Der I, Rotter, Jerome I, Froguel, Philippe, Jarvelin, Marjo-Riitta, Lakatta, Edward G, Kuulasmaa, Kari, Franks, Paul W, Hamsten, Anders, Wichmann, H-Erich, Palmer, Colin N A, Stefansson, Kari, Ridker, Paul M, Loos, Ruth J F, Chakravarti, Aravinda, Deloukas, Panos, Morris, Andrew P, Newton-Cheh, Christopher, and Munroe, Patricia B
Abstract: To dissect the genetic architecture of blood pressure and assess effects on target organ damage, we analyzed 128,272 SNPs from targeted and genome-wide arrays in 201,529 individuals of European ancestry, and genotypes from an additional 140,886 individuals were used for validation. We identified 66 blood pressure-associated loci, of which 17 were new; 15 harbored multiple distinct association signals. The 66 index SNPs were enriched for cis-regulatory elements, particularly in vascular endothelial cells, consistent with a primary role in blood pressure control through modulation of vascular tone across multiple tissues. The 66 index SNPs combined in a risk score showed comparable effects in 64,421 individuals of non-European descent. The 66-SNP blood pressure risk score was significantly associated with target organ damage in multiple tissues but with minor effects in the kidney. Our findings expand current knowledge of blood pressure-related pathways and highlight tissues beyond the classical renal system in blood pressure regulation.

23. Genetic drivers of heterogeneity in type 2 diabetes pathophysiology.

Author: Suzuki K, Hatzikotoulas K, Southam L, Taylor HJ, Yin X, Lorenz KM, Mandla R, Huerta-Chagoya A, Melloni GEM, Kanoni S, Rayner NW, Bocher O, Arruda AL, Sonehara K, Namba S, Lee SSK, Preuss MH, Petty LE, Schroeder P, Vanderwerff B, Kals M, Bragg F, Lin K, Guo X, Zhang W, Yao J, Kim YJ, Graff M, Takeuchi F, Nano J, Lamri A, Nakatochi M, Moon S, Scott RA, Cook JP, Lee JJ, Pan I, Taliun D, Parra EJ, Chai JF, Bielak LF, Tabara Y, Hai Y, Thorleifsson G, Grarup N, Sofer T, Wuttke M, Sarnowski C, Gieger C, Nousome D, Trompet S, Kwak SH, Long J, Sun M, Tong L, Chen WM, Nongmaithem SS, Noordam R, Lim VJY, Tam CHT, Joo YY, Chen CH, Raffield LM, Prins BP, Nicolas A, Yanek LR, Chen G, Brody JA, Kabagambe E, An P, Xiang AH, Choi HS, Cade BE, Tan J, Broadaway KA, Williamson A, Kamali Z, Cui J, Thangam M, Adair LS, Adeyemo A, Aguilar-Salinas CA, Ahluwalia TS, Anand SS, Bertoni A, Bork-Jensen J, Brandslund I, Buchanan TA, Burant CF, Butterworth AS, Canouil M, Chan JCN, Chang LC, Chee ML, Chen J, Chen SH, Chen YT, Chen Z, Chuang LM, Cushman M, Danesh J, Das SK, de Silva HJ, Dedoussis G, Dimitrov L, Doumatey AP, Du S, Duan Q, Eckardt KU, Emery LS, Evans DS, Evans MK, Fischer K, Floyd JS, Ford I, Franco OH, Frayling TM, Freedman BI, Genter P, Gerstein HC, Giedraitis V, González-Villalpando C, González-Villalpando ME, Gordon-Larsen P, Gross M, Guare LA, Hackinger S, Hakaste L, Han S, Hattersley AT, Herder C, Horikoshi M, Howard AG, Hsueh W, Huang M, Huang W, Hung YJ, Hwang MY, Hwu CM, Ichihara S, Ikram MA, Ingelsson M, Islam MT, Isono M, Jang HM, Jasmine F, Jiang G, Jonas JB, Jørgensen T, Kamanu FK, Kandeel FR, Kasturiratne A, Katsuya T, Kaur V, Kawaguchi T, Keaton JM, Kho AN, Khor CC, Kibriya MG, Kim DH, Kronenberg F, Kuusisto J, Läll K, Lange LA, Lee KM, Lee MS, Lee NR, Leong A, Li L, Li Y, Li-Gao R, Ligthart S, Lindgren CM, Linneberg A, Liu CT, Liu J, Locke AE, Louie T, Luan J, Luk AO, Luo X, Lv J, Lynch JA, Lyssenko V, Maeda S, Mamakou V, Mansuri SR, Matsuda K, Meitinger T, Melander O, Metspalu A, Mo H, Morris AD, Moura FA, Nadler JL, Nalls MA, Nayak U, Ntalla I, Okada Y, Orozco L, Patel SR, Patil S, Pei P, Pereira MA, Peters A, Pirie FJ, Polikowsky HG, Porneala B, Prasad G, Rasmussen-Torvik LJ, Reiner AP, Roden M, Rohde R, Roll K, Sabanayagam C, Sandow K, Sankareswaran A, Sattar N, Schönherr S, Shahriar M, Shen B, Shi J, Shin DM, Shojima N, Smith JA, So WY, Stančáková A, Steinthorsdottir V, Stilp AM, Strauch K, Taylor KD, Thorand B, Thorsteinsdottir U, Tomlinson B, Tran TC, Tsai FJ, Tuomilehto J, Tusie-Luna T, Udler MS, Valladares-Salgado A, van Dam RM, van Klinken JB, Varma R, Wacher-Rodarte N, Wheeler E, Wickremasinghe AR, van Dijk KW, Witte DR, Yajnik CS, Yamamoto K, Yamamoto K, Yoon K, Yu C, Yuan JM, Yusuf S, Zawistowski M, Zhang L, Zheng W, Raffel LJ, Igase M, Ipp E, Redline S, Cho YS, Lind L, Province MA, Fornage M, Hanis CL, Ingelsson E, Zonderman AB, Psaty BM, Wang YX, Rotimi CN, Becker DM, Matsuda F, Liu Y, Yokota M, Kardia SLR, Peyser PA, Pankow JS, Engert JC, Bonnefond A, Froguel P, Wilson JG, Sheu WHH, Wu JY, Hayes MG, Ma RCW, Wong TY, Mook-Kanamori DO, Tuomi T, Chandak GR, Collins FS, Bharadwaj D, Paré G, Sale MM, Ahsan H, Motala AA, Shu XO, Park KS, Jukema JW, Cruz M, Chen YI, Rich SS, McKean-Cowdin R, Grallert H, Cheng CY, Ghanbari M, Tai ES, Dupuis J, Kato N, Laakso M, Köttgen A, Koh WP, Bowden DW, Palmer CNA, Kooner JS, Kooperberg C, Liu S, North KE, Saleheen D, Hansen T, Pedersen O, Wareham NJ, Lee J, Kim BJ, Millwood IY, Walters RG, Stefansson K, Ahlqvist E, Goodarzi MO, Mohlke KL, Langenberg C, Haiman CA, Loos RJF, Florez JC, Rader DJ, Ritchie MD, Zöllner S, Mägi R, Marston NA, Ruff CT, van Heel DA, Finer S, Denny JC, Yamauchi T, Kadowaki T, Chambers JC, Ng MCY, Sim X, Below JE, Tsao PS, Chang KM, McCarthy MI, Meigs JB, Mahajan A, Spracklen CN, Mercader JM, Boehnke M, Rotter JI, Vujkovic M, Voight BF, Morris AP, and Zeggini E
Subjects: Humans, Adipocytes metabolism, Chromatin genetics, Chromatin metabolism, Coronary Artery Disease complications, Coronary Artery Disease genetics, Diabetic Nephropathies complications, Diabetic Nephropathies genetics, Endothelial Cells metabolism, Enteroendocrine Cells, Epigenomics, Islets of Langerhans metabolism, Multifactorial Inheritance genetics, Peripheral Arterial Disease complications, Peripheral Arterial Disease genetics, Single-Cell Analysis, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 classification, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 complications, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 genetics, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 pathology, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 physiopathology, Disease Progression, Genetic Predisposition to Disease genetics, Genome-Wide Association Study
Abstract: Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a heterogeneous disease that develops through diverse pathophysiological processes 1,2 and molecular mechanisms that are often specific to cell type 3,4 . Here, to characterize the genetic contribution to these processes across ancestry groups, we aggregate genome-wide association study data from 2,535,601 individuals (39.7% not of European ancestry), including 428,452 cases of T2D. We identify 1,289 independent association signals at genome-wide significance (P < 5 × 10 -8 ) that map to 611 loci, of which 145 loci are, to our knowledge, previously unreported. We define eight non-overlapping clusters of T2D signals that are characterized by distinct profiles of cardiometabolic trait associations. These clusters are differentially enriched for cell-type-specific regions of open chromatin, including pancreatic islets, adipocytes, endothelial cells and enteroendocrine cells. We build cluster-specific partitioned polygenic scores 5 in a further 279,552 individuals of diverse ancestry, including 30,288 cases of T2D, and test their association with T2D-related vascular outcomes. Cluster-specific partitioned polygenic scores are associated with coronary artery disease, peripheral artery disease and end-stage diabetic nephropathy across ancestry groups, highlighting the importance of obesity-related processes in the development of vascular outcomes. Our findings show the value of integrating multi-ancestry genome-wide association study data with single-cell epigenomics to disentangle the aetiological heterogeneity that drives the development and progression of T2D. This might offer a route to optimize global access to genetically informed diabetes care., (© 2024. The Author(s).)
Published: 2024
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24. Erratum: Sequence data and association statistics from 12,940 type 2 diabetes cases and controls.

Author: Flannick J, Fuchsberger C, Mahajan A, Teslovich TM, Agarwala V, Gaulton KJ, Caulkins L, Koesterer R, Ma C, Moutsianas L, McCarthy DJ, Rivas MA, Perry JRB, Sim X, Blackwell TW, Robertson NR, Rayner NW, Cingolani P, Locke AE, Tajes JF, Highland HM, Dupuis J, Chines PS, Lindgren CM, Hartl C, Jackson AU, Chen H, Huyghe JR, van de Bunt M, Pearson RD, Kumar A, Müller-Nurasyid M, Grarup N, Stringham HM, Gamazon ER, Lee J, Chen Y, Scott RA, Below JE, Chen P, Huang J, Go MJ, Stitzel ML, Pasko D, Parker SCJ, Varga TV, Green T, Beer NL, Day-Williams AG, Ferreira T, Fingerlin T, Horikoshi M, Hu C, Huh I, Ikram MK, Kim BJ, Kim Y, Kim YJ, Kwon MS, Lee J, Lee S, Lin KH, Maxwell TJ, Nagai Y, Wang X, Welch RP, Yoon J, Zhang W, Barzilai N, Voight BF, Han BG, Jenkinson CP, Kuulasmaa T, Kuusisto J, Manning A, Ng MCY, Palmer ND, Balkau B, Stančáková A, Abboud HE, Boeing H, Giedraitis V, Prabhakaran D, Gottesman O, Scott J, Carey J, Kwan P, Grant G, Smith JD, Neale BM, Purcell S, Butterworth AS, Howson JMM, Lee HM, Lu Y, Kwak SH, Zhao W, Danesh J, Lam VKL, Park KS, Saleheen D, So WY, Tam CHT, Afzal U, Aguilar D, Arya R, Aung T, Chan E, Navarro C, Cheng CY, Palli D, Correa A, Curran JE, Rybin D, Farook VS, Fowler SP, Freedman BI, Griswold M, Hale DE, Hicks PJ, Khor CC, Kumar S, Lehne B, Thuillier D, Lim WY, Liu J, Loh M, Musani SK, Puppala S, Scott WR, Yengo L, Tan ST, Taylor HA, Thameem F, Wilson G, Wong TY, Njølstad PR, Levy JC, Mangino M, Bonnycastle LL, Schwarzmayr T, Fadista J, Surdulescu GL, Herder C, Groves CJ, Wieland T, Bork-Jensen J, Brandslund I, Christensen C, Koistinen HA, Doney ASF, Kinnunen L, Esko T, Farmer AJ, Hakaste L, Hodgkiss D, Kravic J, Lyssenko V, Hollensted M, Jørgensen ME, Jørgensen T, Ladenvall C, Justesen JM, Käräjämäki A, Kriebel J, Rathmann W, Lannfelt L, Lauritzen T, Narisu N, Linneberg A, Melander O, Milani L, Neville M, Orho-Melander M, Qi L, Qi Q, Roden M, Rolandsson O, Swift A, Rosengren AH, Stirrups K, Wood AR, Mihailov E, Blancher C, Carneiro MO, Maguire J, Poplin R, Shakir K, Fennell T, DePristo M, de Angelis MH, Deloukas P, Gjesing AP, Jun G, Nilsson P, Murphy J, Onofrio R, Thorand B, Hansen T, Meisinger C, Hu FB, Isomaa B, Karpe F, Liang L, Peters A, Huth C, O'Rahilly SP, Palmer CNA, Pedersen O, Rauramaa R, Tuomilehto J, Salomaa V, Watanabe RM, Syvänen AC, Bergman RN, Bharadwaj D, Bottinger EP, Cho YS, Chandak GR, Chan JCN, Chia KS, Daly MJ, Ebrahim SB, Langenberg C, Elliott P, Jablonski KA, Lehman DM, Jia W, Ma RCW, Pollin TI, Sandhu M, Tandon N, Froguel P, Barroso I, Teo YY, Zeggini E, Loos RJF, Small KS, Ried JS, DeFronzo RA, Grallert H, Glaser B, Metspalu A, Wareham NJ, Walker M, Banks E, Gieger C, Ingelsson E, Im HK, Illig T, Franks PW, Buck G, Trakalo J, Buck D, Prokopenko I, Mägi R, Lind L, Farjoun Y, Owen KR, Gloyn AL, Strauch K, Tuomi T, Kooner JS, Lee JY, Park T, Donnelly P, Morris AD, Hattersley AT, Bowden DW, Collins FS, Atzmon G, Chambers JC, Spector TD, Laakso M, Strom TM, Bell GI, Blangero J, Duggirala R, Tai ES, McVean G, Hanis CL, Wilson JG, Seielstad M, Frayling TM, Meigs JB, Cox NJ, Sladek R, Lander ES, Gabriel S, Mohlke KL, Meitinger T, Groop L, Abecasis G, Scott LJ, Morris AP, Kang HM, Altshuler D, Burtt NP, Florez JC, Boehnke M, and McCarthy MI
Abstract: This corrects the article DOI: 10.1038/sdata.2017.179.
Published: 2018
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25. Sequence data and association statistics from 12,940 type 2 diabetes cases and controls.

Author: Flannick J, Fuchsberger C, Mahajan A, Teslovich TM, Agarwala V, Gaulton KJ, Caulkins L, Koesterer R, Ma C, Moutsianas L, McCarthy DJ, Rivas MA, Perry JRB, Sim X, Blackwell TW, Robertson NR, Rayner NW, Cingolani P, Locke AE, Tajes JF, Highland HM, Dupuis J, Chines PS, Lindgren CM, Hartl C, Jackson AU, Chen H, Huyghe JR, van de Bunt M, Pearson RD, Kumar A, Müller-Nurasyid M, Grarup N, Stringham HM, Gamazon ER, Lee J, Chen Y, Scott RA, Below JE, Chen P, Huang J, Go MJ, Stitzel ML, Pasko D, Parker SCJ, Varga TV, Green T, Beer NL, Day-Williams AG, Ferreira T, Fingerlin T, Horikoshi M, Hu C, Huh I, Ikram MK, Kim BJ, Kim Y, Kim YJ, Kwon MS, Lee J, Lee S, Lin KH, Maxwell TJ, Nagai Y, Wang X, Welch RP, Yoon J, Zhang W, Barzilai N, Voight BF, Han BG, Jenkinson CP, Kuulasmaa T, Kuusisto J, Manning A, Ng MCY, Palmer ND, Balkau B, Stančáková A, Abboud HE, Boeing H, Giedraitis V, Prabhakaran D, Gottesman O, Scott J, Carey J, Kwan P, Grant G, Smith JD, Neale BM, Purcell S, Butterworth AS, Howson JMM, Lee HM, Lu Y, Kwak SH, Zhao W, Danesh J, Lam VKL, Park KS, Saleheen D, So WY, Tam CHT, Afzal U, Aguilar D, Arya R, Aung T, Chan E, Navarro C, Cheng CY, Palli D, Correa A, Curran JE, Rybin D, Farook VS, Fowler SP, Freedman BI, Griswold M, Hale DE, Hicks PJ, Khor CC, Kumar S, Lehne B, Thuillier D, Lim WY, Liu J, Loh M, Musani SK, Puppala S, Scott WR, Yengo L, Tan ST, Taylor HA, Thameem F, Wilson G, Wong TY, Njølstad PR, Levy JC, Mangino M, Bonnycastle LL, Schwarzmayr T, Fadista J, Surdulescu GL, Herder C, Groves CJ, Wieland T, Bork-Jensen J, Brandslund I, Christensen C, Koistinen HA, Doney ASF, Kinnunen L, Esko T, Farmer AJ, Hakaste L, Hodgkiss D, Kravic J, Lyssenko V, Hollensted M, Jørgensen ME, Jørgensen T, Ladenvall C, Justesen JM, Käräjämäki A, Kriebel J, Rathmann W, Lannfelt L, Lauritzen T, Narisu N, Linneberg A, Melander O, Milani L, Neville M, Orho-Melander M, Qi L, Qi Q, Roden M, Rolandsson O, Swift A, Rosengren AH, Stirrups K, Wood AR, Mihailov E, Blancher C, Carneiro MO, Maguire J, Poplin R, Shakir K, Fennell T, DePristo M, de Angelis MH, Deloukas P, Gjesing AP, Jun G, Nilsson P, Murphy J, Onofrio R, Thorand B, Hansen T, Meisinger C, Hu FB, Isomaa B, Karpe F, Liang L, Peters A, Huth C, O'Rahilly SP, Palmer CNA, Pedersen O, Rauramaa R, Tuomilehto J, Salomaa V, Watanabe RM, Syvänen AC, Bergman RN, Bharadwaj D, Bottinger EP, Cho YS, Chandak GR, Chan JC, Chia KS, Daly MJ, Ebrahim SB, Langenberg C, Elliott P, Jablonski KA, Lehman DM, Jia W, Ma RCW, Pollin TI, Sandhu M, Tandon N, Froguel P, Barroso I, Teo YY, Zeggini E, Loos RJF, Small KS, Ried JS, DeFronzo RA, Grallert H, Glaser B, Metspalu A, Wareham NJ, Walker M, Banks E, Gieger C, Ingelsson E, Im HK, Illig T, Franks PW, Buck G, Trakalo J, Buck D, Prokopenko I, Mägi R, Lind L, Farjoun Y, Owen KR, Gloyn AL, Strauch K, Tuomi T, Kooner JS, Lee JY, Park T, Donnelly P, Morris AD, Hattersley AT, Bowden DW, Collins FS, Atzmon G, Chambers JC, Spector TD, Laakso M, Strom TM, Bell GI, Blangero J, Duggirala R, Tai ES, McVean G, Hanis CL, Wilson JG, Seielstad M, Frayling TM, Meigs JB, Cox NJ, Sladek R, Lander ES, Gabriel S, Mohlke KL, Meitinger T, Groop L, Abecasis G, Scott LJ, Morris AP, Kang HM, Altshuler D, Burtt NP, Florez JC, Boehnke M, and McCarthy MI
Subjects: Humans, White People, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 genetics, Genetic Variation
Abstract: To investigate the genetic basis of type 2 diabetes (T2D) to high resolution, the GoT2D and T2D-GENES consortia catalogued variation from whole-genome sequencing of 2,657 European individuals and exome sequencing of 12,940 individuals of multiple ancestries. Over 27M SNPs, indels, and structural variants were identified, including 99% of low-frequency (minor allele frequency [MAF] 0.1-5%) non-coding variants in the whole-genome sequenced individuals and 99.7% of low-frequency coding variants in the whole-exome sequenced individuals. Each variant was tested for association with T2D in the sequenced individuals, and, to increase power, most were tested in larger numbers of individuals (>80% of low-frequency coding variants in ~82 K Europeans via the exome chip, and ~90% of low-frequency non-coding variants in ~44 K Europeans via genotype imputation). The variants, genotypes, and association statistics from these analyses provide the largest reference to date of human genetic information relevant to T2D, for use in activities such as T2D-focused genotype imputation, functional characterization of variants or genes, and other novel analyses to detect associations between sequence variation and T2D.
Published: 2017
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26. The genetic architecture of type 2 diabetes.

Author: Fuchsberger C, Flannick J, Teslovich TM, Mahajan A, Agarwala V, Gaulton KJ, Ma C, Fontanillas P, Moutsianas L, McCarthy DJ, Rivas MA, Perry JRB, Sim X, Blackwell TW, Robertson NR, Rayner NW, Cingolani P, Locke AE, Tajes JF, Highland HM, Dupuis J, Chines PS, Lindgren CM, Hartl C, Jackson AU, Chen H, Huyghe JR, van de Bunt M, Pearson RD, Kumar A, Müller-Nurasyid M, Grarup N, Stringham HM, Gamazon ER, Lee J, Chen Y, Scott RA, Below JE, Chen P, Huang J, Go MJ, Stitzel ML, Pasko D, Parker SCJ, Varga TV, Green T, Beer NL, Day-Williams AG, Ferreira T, Fingerlin T, Horikoshi M, Hu C, Huh I, Ikram MK, Kim BJ, Kim Y, Kim YJ, Kwon MS, Lee J, Lee S, Lin KH, Maxwell TJ, Nagai Y, Wang X, Welch RP, Yoon J, Zhang W, Barzilai N, Voight BF, Han BG, Jenkinson CP, Kuulasmaa T, Kuusisto J, Manning A, Ng MCY, Palmer ND, Balkau B, Stančáková A, Abboud HE, Boeing H, Giedraitis V, Prabhakaran D, Gottesman O, Scott J, Carey J, Kwan P, Grant G, Smith JD, Neale BM, Purcell S, Butterworth AS, Howson JMM, Lee HM, Lu Y, Kwak SH, Zhao W, Danesh J, Lam VKL, Park KS, Saleheen D, So WY, Tam CHT, Afzal U, Aguilar D, Arya R, Aung T, Chan E, Navarro C, Cheng CY, Palli D, Correa A, Curran JE, Rybin D, Farook VS, Fowler SP, Freedman BI, Griswold M, Hale DE, Hicks PJ, Khor CC, Kumar S, Lehne B, Thuillier D, Lim WY, Liu J, van der Schouw YT, Loh M, Musani SK, Puppala S, Scott WR, Yengo L, Tan ST, Taylor HA Jr, Thameem F, Wilson G Sr, Wong TY, Njølstad PR, Levy JC, Mangino M, Bonnycastle LL, Schwarzmayr T, Fadista J, Surdulescu GL, Herder C, Groves CJ, Wieland T, Bork-Jensen J, Brandslund I, Christensen C, Koistinen HA, Doney ASF, Kinnunen L, Esko T, Farmer AJ, Hakaste L, Hodgkiss D, Kravic J, Lyssenko V, Hollensted M, Jørgensen ME, Jørgensen T, Ladenvall C, Justesen JM, Käräjämäki A, Kriebel J, Rathmann W, Lannfelt L, Lauritzen T, Narisu N, Linneberg A, Melander O, Milani L, Neville M, Orho-Melander M, Qi L, Qi Q, Roden M, Rolandsson O, Swift A, Rosengren AH, Stirrups K, Wood AR, Mihailov E, Blancher C, Carneiro MO, Maguire J, Poplin R, Shakir K, Fennell T, DePristo M, de Angelis MH, Deloukas P, Gjesing AP, Jun G, Nilsson P, Murphy J, Onofrio R, Thorand B, Hansen T, Meisinger C, Hu FB, Isomaa B, Karpe F, Liang L, Peters A, Huth C, O'Rahilly SP, Palmer CNA, Pedersen O, Rauramaa R, Tuomilehto J, Salomaa V, Watanabe RM, Syvänen AC, Bergman RN, Bharadwaj D, Bottinger EP, Cho YS, Chandak GR, Chan JCN, Chia KS, Daly MJ, Ebrahim SB, Langenberg C, Elliott P, Jablonski KA, Lehman DM, Jia W, Ma RCW, Pollin TI, Sandhu M, Tandon N, Froguel P, Barroso I, Teo YY, Zeggini E, Loos RJF, Small KS, Ried JS, DeFronzo RA, Grallert H, Glaser B, Metspalu A, Wareham NJ, Walker M, Banks E, Gieger C, Ingelsson E, Im HK, Illig T, Franks PW, Buck G, Trakalo J, Buck D, Prokopenko I, Mägi R, Lind L, Farjoun Y, Owen KR, Gloyn AL, Strauch K, Tuomi T, Kooner JS, Lee JY, Park T, Donnelly P, Morris AD, Hattersley AT, Bowden DW, Collins FS, Atzmon G, Chambers JC, Spector TD, Laakso M, Strom TM, Bell GI, Blangero J, Duggirala R, Tai ES, McVean G, Hanis CL, Wilson JG, Seielstad M, Frayling TM, Meigs JB, Cox NJ, Sladek R, Lander ES, Gabriel S, Burtt NP, Mohlke KL, Meitinger T, Groop L, Abecasis G, Florez JC, Scott LJ, Morris AP, Kang HM, Boehnke M, Altshuler D, and McCarthy MI
Subjects: Alleles, DNA Mutational Analysis, Europe ethnology, Exome, Genome-Wide Association Study, Genotyping Techniques, Humans, Sample Size, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 genetics, Genetic Predisposition to Disease genetics, Genetic Variation genetics
Abstract: The genetic architecture of common traits, including the number, frequency, and effect sizes of inherited variants that contribute to individual risk, has been long debated. Genome-wide association studies have identified scores of common variants associated with type 2 diabetes, but in aggregate, these explain only a fraction of the heritability of this disease. Here, to test the hypothesis that lower-frequency variants explain much of the remainder, the GoT2D and T2D-GENES consortia performed whole-genome sequencing in 2,657 European individuals with and without diabetes, and exome sequencing in 12,940 individuals from five ancestry groups. To increase statistical power, we expanded the sample size via genotyping and imputation in a further 111,548 subjects. Variants associated with type 2 diabetes after sequencing were overwhelmingly common and most fell within regions previously identified by genome-wide association studies. Comprehensive enumeration of sequence variation is necessary to identify functional alleles that provide important clues to disease pathophysiology, but large-scale sequencing does not support the idea that lower-frequency variants have a major role in predisposition to type 2 diabetes.
Published: 2016
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27. Directional dominance on stature and cognition in diverse human populations.

Author: Joshi PK, Esko T, Mattsson H, Eklund N, Gandin I, Nutile T, Jackson AU, Schurmann C, Smith AV, Zhang W, Okada Y, Stančáková A, Faul JD, Zhao W, Bartz TM, Concas MP, Franceschini N, Enroth S, Vitart V, Trompet S, Guo X, Chasman DI, O'Connel JR, Corre T, Nongmaithem SS, Chen Y, Mangino M, Ruggiero D, Traglia M, Farmaki AE, Kacprowski T, Bjonnes A, van der Spek A, Wu Y, Giri AK, Yanek LR, Wang L, Hofer E, Rietveld CA, McLeod O, Cornelis MC, Pattaro C, Verweij N, Baumbach C, Abdellaoui A, Warren HR, Vuckovic D, Mei H, Bouchard C, Perry JRB, Cappellani S, Mirza SS, Benton MC, Broeckel U, Medland SE, Lind PA, Malerba G, Drong A, Yengo L, Bielak LF, Zhi D, van der Most PJ, Shriner D, Mägi R, Hemani G, Karaderi T, Wang Z, Liu T, Demuth I, Zhao JH, Meng W, Lataniotis L, van der Laan SW, Bradfield JP, Wood AR, Bonnefond A, Ahluwalia TS, Hall LM, Salvi E, Yazar S, Carstensen L, de Haan HG, Abney M, Afzal U, Allison MA, Amin N, Asselbergs FW, Bakker SJL, Barr RG, Baumeister SE, Benjamin DJ, Bergmann S, Boerwinkle E, Bottinger EP, Campbell A, Chakravarti A, Chan Y, Chanock SJ, Chen C, Chen YI, Collins FS, Connell J, Correa A, Cupples LA, Smith GD, Davies G, Dörr M, Ehret G, Ellis SB, Feenstra B, Feitosa MF, Ford I, Fox CS, Frayling TM, Friedrich N, Geller F, Scotland G, Gillham-Nasenya I, Gottesman O, Graff M, Grodstein F, Gu C, Haley C, Hammond CJ, Harris SE, Harris TB, Hastie ND, Heard-Costa NL, Heikkilä K, Hocking LJ, Homuth G, Hottenga JJ, Huang J, Huffman JE, Hysi PG, Ikram MA, Ingelsson E, Joensuu A, Johansson Å, Jousilahti P, Jukema JW, Kähönen M, Kamatani Y, Kanoni S, Kerr SM, Khan NM, Koellinger P, Koistinen HA, Kooner MK, Kubo M, Kuusisto J, Lahti J, Launer LJ, Lea RA, Lehne B, Lehtimäki T, Liewald DCM, Lind L, Loh M, Lokki ML, London SJ, Loomis SJ, Loukola A, Lu Y, Lumley T, Lundqvist A, Männistö S, Marques-Vidal P, Masciullo C, Matchan A, Mathias RA, Matsuda K, Meigs JB, Meisinger C, Meitinger T, Menni C, Mentch FD, Mihailov E, Milani L, Montasser ME, Montgomery GW, Morrison A, Myers RH, Nadukuru R, Navarro P, Nelis M, Nieminen MS, Nolte IM, O'Connor GT, Ogunniyi A, Padmanabhan S, Palmas WR, Pankow JS, Patarcic I, Pavani F, Peyser PA, Pietilainen K, Poulter N, Prokopenko I, Ralhan S, Redmond P, Rich SS, Rissanen H, Robino A, Rose LM, Rose R, Sala C, Salako B, Salomaa V, Sarin AP, Saxena R, Schmidt H, Scott LJ, Scott WR, Sennblad B, Seshadri S, Sever P, Shrestha S, Smith BH, Smith JA, Soranzo N, Sotoodehnia N, Southam L, Stanton AV, Stathopoulou MG, Strauch K, Strawbridge RJ, Suderman MJ, Tandon N, Tang ST, Taylor KD, Tayo BO, Töglhofer AM, Tomaszewski M, Tšernikova N, Tuomilehto J, Uitterlinden AG, Vaidya D, van Hylckama Vlieg A, van Setten J, Vasankari T, Vedantam S, Vlachopoulou E, Vozzi D, Vuoksimaa E, Waldenberger M, Ware EB, Wentworth-Shields W, Whitfield JB, Wild S, Willemsen G, Yajnik CS, Yao J, Zaza G, Zhu X, Project TBJ, Salem RM, Melbye M, Bisgaard H, Samani NJ, Cusi D, Mackey DA, Cooper RS, Froguel P, Pasterkamp G, Grant SFA, Hakonarson H, Ferrucci L, Scott RA, Morris AD, Palmer CNA, Dedoussis G, Deloukas P, Bertram L, Lindenberger U, Berndt SI, Lindgren CM, Timpson NJ, Tönjes A, Munroe PB, Sørensen TIA, Rotimi CN, Arnett DK, Oldehinkel AJ, Kardia SLR, Balkau B, Gambaro G, Morris AP, Eriksson JG, Wright MJ, Martin NG, Hunt SC, Starr JM, Deary IJ, Griffiths LR, Tiemeier H, Pirastu N, Kaprio J, Wareham NJ, Pérusse L, Wilson JG, Girotto G, Caulfield MJ, Raitakari O, Boomsma DI, Gieger C, van der Harst P, Hicks AA, Kraft P, Sinisalo J, Knekt P, Johannesson M, Magnusson PKE, Hamsten A, Schmidt R, Borecki IB, Vartiainen E, Becker DM, Bharadwaj D, Mohlke KL, Boehnke M, van Duijn CM, Sanghera DK, Teumer A, Zeggini E, Metspalu A, Gasparini P, Ulivi S, Ober C, Toniolo D, Rudan I, Porteous DJ, Ciullo M, Spector TD, Hayward C, Dupuis J, Loos RJF, Wright AF, Chandak GR, Vollenweider P, Shuldiner A, Ridker PM, Rotter JI, Sattar N, Gyllensten U, North KE, Pirastu M, Psaty BM, Weir DR, Laakso M, Gudnason V, Takahashi A, Chambers JC, Kooner JS, Strachan DP, Campbell H, Hirschhorn JN, Perola M, Polašek O, and Wilson JF
Subjects: Biological Evolution, Blood Pressure genetics, Cholesterol, LDL genetics, Cohort Studies, Educational Status, Female, Forced Expiratory Volume genetics, Genome, Human genetics, Humans, Lung Volume Measurements, Male, Phenotype, Body Height genetics, Cognition, Homozygote
Abstract: Homozygosity has long been associated with rare, often devastating, Mendelian disorders, and Darwin was one of the first to recognize that inbreeding reduces evolutionary fitness. However, the effect of the more distant parental relatedness that is common in modern human populations is less well understood. Genomic data now allow us to investigate the effects of homozygosity on traits of public health importance by observing contiguous homozygous segments (runs of homozygosity), which are inferred to be homozygous along their complete length. Given the low levels of genome-wide homozygosity prevalent in most human populations, information is required on very large numbers of people to provide sufficient power. Here we use runs of homozygosity to study 16 health-related quantitative traits in 354,224 individuals from 102 cohorts, and find statistically significant associations between summed runs of homozygosity and four complex traits: height, forced expiratory lung volume in one second, general cognitive ability and educational attainment (P < 1 × 10(-300), 2.1 × 10(-6), 2.5 × 10(-10) and 1.8 × 10(-10), respectively). In each case, increased homozygosity was associated with decreased trait value, equivalent to the offspring of first cousins being 1.2 cm shorter and having 10 months' less education. Similar effect sizes were found across four continental groups and populations with different degrees of genome-wide homozygosity, providing evidence that homozygosity, rather than confounding, directly contributes to phenotypic variance. Contrary to earlier reports in substantially smaller samples, no evidence was seen of an influence of genome-wide homozygosity on blood pressure and low density lipoprotein cholesterol, or ten other cardio-metabolic traits. Since directional dominance is predicted for traits under directional evolutionary selection, this study provides evidence that increased stature and cognitive function have been positively selected in human evolution, whereas many important risk factors for late-onset complex diseases may not have been.
Published: 2015
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28. Genetic studies of body mass index yield new insights for obesity biology.

Author: Locke AE, Kahali B, Berndt SI, Justice AE, Pers TH, Day FR, Powell C, Vedantam S, Buchkovich ML, Yang J, Croteau-Chonka DC, Esko T, Fall T, Ferreira T, Gustafsson S, Kutalik Z, Luan J, Mägi R, Randall JC, Winkler TW, Wood AR, Workalemahu T, Faul JD, Smith JA, Zhao JH, Zhao W, Chen J, Fehrmann R, Hedman ÅK, Karjalainen J, Schmidt EM, Absher D, Amin N, Anderson D, Beekman M, Bolton JL, Bragg-Gresham JL, Buyske S, Demirkan A, Deng G, Ehret GB, Feenstra B, Feitosa MF, Fischer K, Goel A, Gong J, Jackson AU, Kanoni S, Kleber ME, Kristiansson K, Lim U, Lotay V, Mangino M, Leach IM, Medina-Gomez C, Medland SE, Nalls MA, Palmer CD, Pasko D, Pechlivanis S, Peters MJ, Prokopenko I, Shungin D, Stančáková A, Strawbridge RJ, Sung YJ, Tanaka T, Teumer A, Trompet S, van der Laan SW, van Setten J, Van Vliet-Ostaptchouk JV, Wang Z, Yengo L, Zhang W, Isaacs A, Albrecht E, Ärnlöv J, Arscott GM, Attwood AP, Bandinelli S, Barrett A, Bas IN, Bellis C, Bennett AJ, Berne C, Blagieva R, Blüher M, Böhringer S, Bonnycastle LL, Böttcher Y, Boyd HA, Bruinenberg M, Caspersen IH, Chen YI, Clarke R, Daw EW, de Craen AJM, Delgado G, Dimitriou M, Doney ASF, Eklund N, Estrada K, Eury E, Folkersen L, Fraser RM, Garcia ME, Geller F, Giedraitis V, Gigante B, Go AS, Golay A, Goodall AH, Gordon SD, Gorski M, Grabe HJ, Grallert H, Grammer TB, Gräßler J, Grönberg H, Groves CJ, Gusto G, Haessler J, Hall P, Haller T, Hallmans G, Hartman CA, Hassinen M, Hayward C, Heard-Costa NL, Helmer Q, Hengstenberg C, Holmen O, Hottenga JJ, James AL, Jeff JM, Johansson Å, Jolley J, Juliusdottir T, Kinnunen L, Koenig W, Koskenvuo M, Kratzer W, Laitinen J, Lamina C, Leander K, Lee NR, Lichtner P, Lind L, Lindström J, Lo KS, Lobbens S, Lorbeer R, Lu Y, Mach F, Magnusson PKE, Mahajan A, McArdle WL, McLachlan S, Menni C, Merger S, Mihailov E, Milani L, Moayyeri A, Monda KL, Morken MA, Mulas A, Müller G, Müller-Nurasyid M, Musk AW, Nagaraja R, Nöthen MM, Nolte IM, Pilz S, Rayner NW, Renstrom F, Rettig R, Ried JS, Ripke S, Robertson NR, Rose LM, Sanna S, Scharnagl H, Scholtens S, Schumacher FR, Scott WR, Seufferlein T, Shi J, Smith AV, Smolonska J, Stanton AV, Steinthorsdottir V, Stirrups K, Stringham HM, Sundström J, Swertz MA, Swift AJ, Syvänen AC, Tan ST, Tayo BO, Thorand B, Thorleifsson G, Tyrer JP, Uh HW, Vandenput L, Verhulst FC, Vermeulen SH, Verweij N, Vonk JM, Waite LL, Warren HR, Waterworth D, Weedon MN, Wilkens LR, Willenborg C, Wilsgaard T, Wojczynski MK, Wong A, Wright AF, Zhang Q, Brennan EP, Choi M, Dastani Z, Drong AW, Eriksson P, Franco-Cereceda A, Gådin JR, Gharavi AG, Goddard ME, Handsaker RE, Huang J, Karpe F, Kathiresan S, Keildson S, Kiryluk K, Kubo M, Lee JY, Liang L, Lifton RP, Ma B, McCarroll SA, McKnight AJ, Min JL, Moffatt MF, Montgomery GW, Murabito JM, Nicholson G, Nyholt DR, Okada Y, Perry JRB, Dorajoo R, Reinmaa E, Salem RM, Sandholm N, Scott RA, Stolk L, Takahashi A, Tanaka T, van 't Hooft FM, Vinkhuyzen AAE, Westra HJ, Zheng W, Zondervan KT, Heath AC, Arveiler D, Bakker SJL, Beilby J, Bergman RN, Blangero J, Bovet P, Campbell H, Caulfield MJ, Cesana G, Chakravarti A, Chasman DI, Chines PS, Collins FS, Crawford DC, Cupples LA, Cusi D, Danesh J, de Faire U, den Ruijter HM, Dominiczak AF, Erbel R, Erdmann J, Eriksson JG, Farrall M, Felix SB, Ferrannini E, Ferrières J, Ford I, Forouhi NG, Forrester T, Franco OH, Gansevoort RT, Gejman PV, Gieger C, Gottesman O, Gudnason V, Gyllensten U, Hall AS, Harris TB, Hattersley AT, Hicks AA, Hindorff LA, Hingorani AD, Hofman A, Homuth G, Hovingh GK, Humphries SE, Hunt SC, Hyppönen E, Illig T, Jacobs KB, Jarvelin MR, Jöckel KH, Johansen B, Jousilahti P, Jukema JW, Jula AM, Kaprio J, Kastelein JJP, Keinanen-Kiukaanniemi SM, Kiemeney LA, Knekt P, Kooner JS, Kooperberg C, Kovacs P, Kraja AT, Kumari M, Kuusisto J, Lakka TA, Langenberg C, Marchand LL, Lehtimäki T, Lyssenko V, Männistö S, Marette A, Matise TC, McKenzie CA, McKnight B, Moll FL, Morris AD, Morris AP, Murray JC, Nelis M, Ohlsson C, Oldehinkel AJ, Ong KK, Madden PAF, Pasterkamp G, Peden JF, Peters A, Postma DS, Pramstaller PP, Price JF, Qi L, Raitakari OT, Rankinen T, Rao DC, Rice TK, Ridker PM, Rioux JD, Ritchie MD, Rudan I, Salomaa V, Samani NJ, Saramies J, Sarzynski MA, Schunkert H, Schwarz PEH, Sever P, Shuldiner AR, Sinisalo J, Stolk RP, Strauch K, Tönjes A, Trégouët DA, Tremblay A, Tremoli E, Virtamo J, Vohl MC, Völker U, Waeber G, Willemsen G, Witteman JC, Zillikens MC, Adair LS, Amouyel P, Asselbergs FW, Assimes TL, Bochud M, Boehm BO, Boerwinkle E, Bornstein SR, Bottinger EP, Bouchard C, Cauchi S, Chambers JC, Chanock SJ, Cooper RS, de Bakker PIW, Dedoussis G, Ferrucci L, Franks PW, Froguel P, Groop LC, Haiman CA, Hamsten A, Hui J, Hunter DJ, Hveem K, Kaplan RC, Kivimaki M, Kuh D, Laakso M, Liu Y, Martin NG, März W, Melbye M, Metspalu A, Moebus S, Munroe PB, Njølstad I, Oostra BA, Palmer CNA, Pedersen NL, Perola M, Pérusse L, Peters U, Power C, Quertermous T, Rauramaa R, Rivadeneira F, Saaristo TE, Saleheen D, Sattar N, Schadt EE, Schlessinger D, Slagboom PE, Snieder H, Spector TD, Thorsteinsdottir U, Stumvoll M, Tuomilehto J, Uitterlinden AG, Uusitupa M, van der Harst P, Walker M, Wallaschofski H, Wareham NJ, Watkins H, Weir DR, Wichmann HE, Wilson JF, Zanen P, Borecki IB, Deloukas P, Fox CS, Heid IM, O'Connell JR, Strachan DP, Stefansson K, van Duijn CM, Abecasis GR, Franke L, Frayling TM, McCarthy MI, Visscher PM, Scherag A, Willer CJ, Boehnke M, Mohlke KL, Lindgren CM, Beckmann JS, Barroso I, North KE, Ingelsson E, Hirschhorn JN, Loos RJF, and Speliotes EK
Subjects: Adipogenesis genetics, Adiposity genetics, Age Factors, Energy Metabolism genetics, Europe ethnology, Female, Genetic Predisposition to Disease genetics, Glutamic Acid metabolism, Humans, Insulin metabolism, Insulin Secretion, Male, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide genetics, Quantitative Trait Loci genetics, Racial Groups genetics, Synapses metabolism, Body Mass Index, Genome-Wide Association Study, Obesity genetics, Obesity metabolism
Abstract: Obesity is heritable and predisposes to many diseases. To understand the genetic basis of obesity better, here we conduct a genome-wide association study and Metabochip meta-analysis of body mass index (BMI), a measure commonly used to define obesity and assess adiposity, in up to 339,224 individuals. This analysis identifies 97 BMI-associated loci (P < 5 × 10(-8)), 56 of which are novel. Five loci demonstrate clear evidence of several independent association signals, and many loci have significant effects on other metabolic phenotypes. The 97 loci account for ∼2.7% of BMI variation, and genome-wide estimates suggest that common variation accounts for >20% of BMI variation. Pathway analyses provide strong support for a role of the central nervous system in obesity susceptibility and implicate new genes and pathways, including those related to synaptic function, glutamate signalling, insulin secretion/action, energy metabolism, lipid biology and adipogenesis.
Published: 2015
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29. New genetic loci link adipose and insulin biology to body fat distribution.

Author: Shungin D, Winkler TW, Croteau-Chonka DC, Ferreira T, Locke AE, Mägi R, Strawbridge RJ, Pers TH, Fischer K, Justice AE, Workalemahu T, Wu JMW, Buchkovich ML, Heard-Costa NL, Roman TS, Drong AW, Song C, Gustafsson S, Day FR, Esko T, Fall T, Kutalik Z, Luan J, Randall JC, Scherag A, Vedantam S, Wood AR, Chen J, Fehrmann R, Karjalainen J, Kahali B, Liu CT, Schmidt EM, Absher D, Amin N, Anderson D, Beekman M, Bragg-Gresham JL, Buyske S, Demirkan A, Ehret GB, Feitosa MF, Goel A, Jackson AU, Johnson T, Kleber ME, Kristiansson K, Mangino M, Leach IM, Medina-Gomez C, Palmer CD, Pasko D, Pechlivanis S, Peters MJ, Prokopenko I, Stančáková A, Sung YJ, Tanaka T, Teumer A, Van Vliet-Ostaptchouk JV, Yengo L, Zhang W, Albrecht E, Ärnlöv J, Arscott GM, Bandinelli S, Barrett A, Bellis C, Bennett AJ, Berne C, Blüher M, Böhringer S, Bonnet F, Böttcher Y, Bruinenberg M, Carba DB, Caspersen IH, Clarke R, Daw EW, Deelen J, Deelman E, Delgado G, Doney AS, Eklund N, Erdos MR, Estrada K, Eury E, Friedrich N, Garcia ME, Giedraitis V, Gigante B, Go AS, Golay A, Grallert H, Grammer TB, Gräßler J, Grewal J, Groves CJ, Haller T, Hallmans G, Hartman CA, Hassinen M, Hayward C, Heikkilä K, Herzig KH, Helmer Q, Hillege HL, Holmen O, Hunt SC, Isaacs A, Ittermann T, James AL, Johansson I, Juliusdottir T, Kalafati IP, Kinnunen L, Koenig W, Kooner IK, Kratzer W, Lamina C, Leander K, Lee NR, Lichtner P, Lind L, Lindström J, Lobbens S, Lorentzon M, Mach F, Magnusson PK, Mahajan A, McArdle WL, Menni C, Merger S, Mihailov E, Milani L, Mills R, Moayyeri A, Monda KL, Mooijaart SP, Mühleisen TW, Mulas A, Müller G, Müller-Nurasyid M, Nagaraja R, Nalls MA, Narisu N, Glorioso N, Nolte IM, Olden M, Rayner NW, Renstrom F, Ried JS, Robertson NR, Rose LM, Sanna S, Scharnagl H, Scholtens S, Sennblad B, Seufferlein T, Sitlani CM, Smith AV, Stirrups K, Stringham HM, Sundström J, Swertz MA, Swift AJ, Syvänen AC, Tayo BO, Thorand B, Thorleifsson G, Tomaschitz A, Troffa C, van Oort FV, Verweij N, Vonk JM, Waite LL, Wennauer R, Wilsgaard T, Wojczynski MK, Wong A, Zhang Q, Zhao JH, Brennan EP, Choi M, Eriksson P, Folkersen L, Franco-Cereceda A, Gharavi AG, Hedman ÅK, Hivert MF, Huang J, Kanoni S, Karpe F, Keildson S, Kiryluk K, Liang L, Lifton RP, Ma B, McKnight AJ, McPherson R, Metspalu A, Min JL, Moffatt MF, Montgomery GW, Murabito JM, Nicholson G, Nyholt DR, Olsson C, Perry JR, Reinmaa E, Salem RM, Sandholm N, Schadt EE, Scott RA, Stolk L, Vallejo EE, Westra HJ, Zondervan KT, Amouyel P, Arveiler D, Bakker SJ, Beilby J, Bergman RN, Blangero J, Brown MJ, Burnier M, Campbell H, Chakravarti A, Chines PS, Claudi-Boehm S, Collins FS, Crawford DC, Danesh J, de Faire U, de Geus EJ, Dörr M, Erbel R, Eriksson JG, Farrall M, Ferrannini E, Ferrières J, Forouhi NG, Forrester T, Franco OH, Gansevoort RT, Gieger C, Gudnason V, Haiman CA, Harris TB, Hattersley AT, Heliövaara M, Hicks AA, Hingorani AD, Hoffmann W, Hofman A, Homuth G, Humphries SE, Hyppönen E, Illig T, Jarvelin MR, Johansen B, Jousilahti P, Jula AM, Kaprio J, Kee F, Keinanen-Kiukaanniemi SM, Kooner JS, Kooperberg C, Kovacs P, Kraja AT, Kumari M, Kuulasmaa K, Kuusisto J, Lakka TA, Langenberg C, Le Marchand L, Lehtimäki T, Lyssenko V, Männistö S, Marette A, Matise TC, McKenzie CA, McKnight B, Musk AW, Möhlenkamp S, Morris AD, Nelis M, Ohlsson C, Oldehinkel AJ, Ong KK, Palmer LJ, Penninx BW, Peters A, Pramstaller PP, Raitakari OT, Rankinen T, Rao DC, Rice TK, Ridker PM, Ritchie MD, Rudan I, Salomaa V, Samani NJ, Saramies J, Sarzynski MA, Schwarz PE, Shuldiner AR, Staessen JA, Steinthorsdottir V, Stolk RP, Strauch K, Tönjes A, Tremblay A, Tremoli E, Vohl MC, Völker U, Vollenweider P, Wilson JF, Witteman JC, Adair LS, Bochud M, Boehm BO, Bornstein SR, Bouchard C, Cauchi S, Caulfield MJ, Chambers JC, Chasman DI, Cooper RS, Dedoussis G, Ferrucci L, Froguel P, Grabe HJ, Hamsten A, Hui J, Hveem K, Jöckel KH, Kivimaki M, Kuh D, Laakso M, Liu Y, März W, Munroe PB, Njølstad I, Oostra BA, Palmer CN, Pedersen NL, Perola M, Pérusse L, Peters U, Power C, Quertermous T, Rauramaa R, Rivadeneira F, Saaristo TE, Saleheen D, Sinisalo J, Slagboom PE, Snieder H, Spector TD, Stefansson K, Stumvoll M, Tuomilehto J, Uitterlinden AG, Uusitupa M, van der Harst P, Veronesi G, Walker M, Wareham NJ, Watkins H, Wichmann HE, Abecasis GR, Assimes TL, Berndt SI, Boehnke M, Borecki IB, Deloukas P, Franke L, Frayling TM, Groop LC, Hunter DJ, Kaplan RC, O'Connell JR, Qi L, Schlessinger D, Strachan DP, Thorsteinsdottir U, van Duijn CM, Willer CJ, Visscher PM, Yang J, Hirschhorn JN, Zillikens MC, McCarthy MI, Speliotes EK, North KE, Fox CS, Barroso I, Franks PW, Ingelsson E, Heid IM, Loos RJ, Cupples LA, Morris AP, Lindgren CM, and Mohlke KL
Subjects: Adipocytes metabolism, Adipogenesis genetics, Age Factors, Body Mass Index, Epigenesis, Genetic, Europe ethnology, Female, Genome, Human genetics, Humans, Insulin Resistance genetics, Male, Models, Biological, Neovascularization, Physiologic genetics, Obesity genetics, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide genetics, Racial Groups genetics, Sex Characteristics, Transcription, Genetic genetics, Waist-Hip Ratio, Adipose Tissue metabolism, Body Fat Distribution, Genome-Wide Association Study, Insulin metabolism, Quantitative Trait Loci genetics
Abstract: Body fat distribution is a heritable trait and a well-established predictor of adverse metabolic outcomes, independent of overall adiposity. To increase our understanding of the genetic basis of body fat distribution and its molecular links to cardiometabolic traits, here we conduct genome-wide association meta-analyses of traits related to waist and hip circumferences in up to 224,459 individuals. We identify 49 loci (33 new) associated with waist-to-hip ratio adjusted for body mass index (BMI), and an additional 19 loci newly associated with related waist and hip circumference measures (P < 5 × 10(-8)). In total, 20 of the 49 waist-to-hip ratio adjusted for BMI loci show significant sexual dimorphism, 19 of which display a stronger effect in women. The identified loci were enriched for genes expressed in adipose tissue and for putative regulatory elements in adipocytes. Pathway analyses implicated adipogenesis, angiogenesis, transcriptional regulation and insulin resistance as processes affecting fat distribution, providing insight into potential pathophysiological mechanisms.
Published: 2015
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30. Genetic variants in novel pathways influence blood pressure and cardiovascular disease risk.

Author: Ehret GB, Munroe PB, Rice KM, Bochud M, Johnson AD, Chasman DI, Smith AV, Tobin MD, Verwoert GC, Hwang SJ, Pihur V, Vollenweider P, O'Reilly PF, Amin N, Bragg-Gresham JL, Teumer A, Glazer NL, Launer L, Zhao JH, Aulchenko Y, Heath S, Sõber S, Parsa A, Luan J, Arora P, Dehghan A, Zhang F, Lucas G, Hicks AA, Jackson AU, Peden JF, Tanaka T, Wild SH, Rudan I, Igl W, Milaneschi Y, Parker AN, Fava C, Chambers JC, Fox ER, Kumari M, Go MJ, van der Harst P, Kao WH, Sjögren M, Vinay DG, Alexander M, Tabara Y, Shaw-Hawkins S, Whincup PH, Liu Y, Shi G, Kuusisto J, Tayo B, Seielstad M, Sim X, Nguyen KD, Lehtimäki T, Matullo G, Wu Y, Gaunt TR, Onland-Moret NC, Cooper MN, Platou CG, Org E, Hardy R, Dahgam S, Palmen J, Vitart V, Braund PS, Kuznetsova T, Uiterwaal CS, Adeyemo A, Palmas W, Campbell H, Ludwig B, Tomaszewski M, Tzoulaki I, Palmer ND, Aspelund T, Garcia M, Chang YP, O'Connell JR, Steinle NI, Grobbee DE, Arking DE, Kardia SL, Morrison AC, Hernandez D, Najjar S, McArdle WL, Hadley D, Brown MJ, Connell JM, Hingorani AD, Day IN, Lawlor DA, Beilby JP, Lawrence RW, Clarke R, Hopewell JC, Ongen H, Dreisbach AW, Li Y, Young JH, Bis JC, Kähönen M, Viikari J, Adair LS, Lee NR, Chen MH, Olden M, Pattaro C, Bolton JA, Köttgen A, Bergmann S, Mooser V, Chaturvedi N, Frayling TM, Islam M, Jafar TH, Erdmann J, Kulkarni SR, Bornstein SR, Grässler J, Groop L, Voight BF, Kettunen J, Howard P, Taylor A, Guarrera S, Ricceri F, Emilsson V, Plump A, Barroso I, Khaw KT, Weder AB, Hunt SC, Sun YV, Bergman RN, Collins FS, Bonnycastle LL, Scott LJ, Stringham HM, Peltonen L, Perola M, Vartiainen E, Brand SM, Staessen JA, Wang TJ, Burton PR, Soler Artigas M, Dong Y, Snieder H, Wang X, Zhu H, Lohman KK, Rudock ME, Heckbert SR, Smith NL, Wiggins KL, Doumatey A, Shriner D, Veldre G, Viigimaa M, Kinra S, Prabhakaran D, Tripathy V, Langefeld CD, Rosengren A, Thelle DS, Corsi AM, Singleton A, Forrester T, Hilton G, McKenzie CA, Salako T, Iwai N, Kita Y, Ogihara T, Ohkubo T, Okamura T, Ueshima H, Umemura S, Eyheramendy S, Meitinger T, Wichmann HE, Cho YS, Kim HL, Lee JY, Scott J, Sehmi JS, Zhang W, Hedblad B, Nilsson P, Smith GD, Wong A, Narisu N, Stančáková A, Raffel LJ, Yao J, Kathiresan S, O'Donnell CJ, Schwartz SM, Ikram MA, Longstreth WT Jr, Mosley TH, Seshadri S, Shrine NR, Wain LV, Morken MA, Swift AJ, Laitinen J, Prokopenko I, Zitting P, Cooper JA, Humphries SE, Danesh J, Rasheed A, Goel A, Hamsten A, Watkins H, Bakker SJ, van Gilst WH, Janipalli CS, Mani KR, Yajnik CS, Hofman A, Mattace-Raso FU, Oostra BA, Demirkan A, Isaacs A, Rivadeneira F, Lakatta EG, Orru M, Scuteri A, Ala-Korpela M, Kangas AJ, Lyytikäinen LP, Soininen P, Tukiainen T, Würtz P, Ong RT, Dörr M, Kroemer HK, Völker U, Völzke H, Galan P, Hercberg S, Lathrop M, Zelenika D, Deloukas P, Mangino M, Spector TD, Zhai G, Meschia JF, Nalls MA, Sharma P, Terzic J, Kumar MV, Denniff M, Zukowska-Szczechowska E, Wagenknecht LE, Fowkes FG, Charchar FJ, Schwarz PE, Hayward C, Guo X, Rotimi C, Bots ML, Brand E, Samani NJ, Polasek O, Talmud PJ, Nyberg F, Kuh D, Laan M, Hveem K, Palmer LJ, van der Schouw YT, Casas JP, Mohlke KL, Vineis P, Raitakari O, Ganesh SK, Wong TY, Tai ES, Cooper RS, Laakso M, Rao DC, Harris TB, Morris RW, Dominiczak AF, Kivimaki M, Marmot MG, Miki T, Saleheen D, Chandak GR, Coresh J, Navis G, Salomaa V, Han BG, Zhu X, Kooner JS, Melander O, Ridker PM, Bandinelli S, Gyllensten UB, Wright AF, Wilson JF, Ferrucci L, Farrall M, Tuomilehto J, Pramstaller PP, Elosua R, Soranzo N, Sijbrands EJ, Altshuler D, Loos RJ, Shuldiner AR, Gieger C, Meneton P, Uitterlinden AG, Wareham NJ, Gudnason V, Rotter JI, Rettig R, Uda M, Strachan DP, Witteman JC, Hartikainen AL, Beckmann JS, Boerwinkle E, Vasan RS, Boehnke M, Larson MG, Järvelin MR, Psaty BM, Abecasis GR, Chakravarti A, Elliott P, van Duijn CM, Newton-Cheh C, Levy D, Caulfield MJ, and Johnson T
Subjects: Africa ethnology, Asia ethnology, Blood Pressure physiology, Coronary Artery Disease genetics, Europe ethnology, Genome-Wide Association Study, Humans, Hypertension genetics, Kidney Diseases genetics, Stroke genetics, Blood Pressure genetics, Cardiovascular Diseases genetics, Genetic Predisposition to Disease genetics, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide genetics
Abstract: Blood pressure is a heritable trait influenced by several biological pathways and responsive to environmental stimuli. Over one billion people worldwide have hypertension (≥140 mm Hg systolic blood pressure or ≥90 mm Hg diastolic blood pressure). Even small increments in blood pressure are associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular events. This genome-wide association study of systolic and diastolic blood pressure, which used a multi-stage design in 200,000 individuals of European descent, identified sixteen novel loci: six of these loci contain genes previously known or suspected to regulate blood pressure (GUCY1A3-GUCY1B3, NPR3-C5orf23, ADM, FURIN-FES, GOSR2, GNAS-EDN3); the other ten provide new clues to blood pressure physiology. A genetic risk score based on 29 genome-wide significant variants was associated with hypertension, left ventricular wall thickness, stroke and coronary artery disease, but not kidney disease or kidney function. We also observed associations with blood pressure in East Asian, South Asian and African ancestry individuals. Our findings provide new insights into the genetics and biology of blood pressure, and suggest potential novel therapeutic pathways for cardiovascular disease prevention.
Published: 2011
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30 results on '"Stančáková A"'

1. Associations of autozygosity with a broad range of human phenotypes

2. Associations of autozygosity with a broad range of human phenotypes

3. Common variants associated with plasma triglycerides and risk for coronary artery disease

4. Sequence data and association statistics from 12,940 type 2 diabetes cases and controls

5. Discovery and refinement of loci associated with lipid levels

6. A genome-wide approach accounting for body mass index identifies genetic variants influencing fasting glycemic traits and insulin resistance

7. Trans-ancestry meta-analyses identify rare and common variants associated with blood pressure and hypertension

8. The genetic architecture of type 2 diabetes

9. Trans-ancestry meta-analyses identify rare and common variants associated with blood pressure and hypertension

10. The genetic architecture of type 2 diabetes

11. Low-frequency and rare exome chip variants associate with fasting glucose and type 2 diabetes susceptibility.

12. New genetic loci link adipose and insulin biology to body fat distribution

13. Common variants associated with plasma triglycerides and risk for coronary artery disease

14. Sequence data and association statistics from 12,940 type 2 diabetes cases and controls

15. Genome-wide meta-analysis of 241,258 adults accounting for smoking behaviour identifies novel loci for obesity traits

16. A principal component meta-analysis on multiple anthropometric traits identifies novel loci for body shape

17. New loci for body fat percentage reveal link between adiposity and cardiometabolic disease risk

18. Genetic associations at 53 loci highlight cell types and biological pathways relevant for kidney function

19. Large-Scale Association Analysis Provides Insights into the Genetic Architecture and Pathophysiology of Type 2 Diabetes

20. Associations of autozygosity with a broad range of human phenotypes

21. Genome-wide meta-analysis of 241,258 adults accounting for smoking behaviour identifies novel loci for obesity traits

22. The genetics of blood pressure regulation and its target organs from association studies in 342,415 individuals

23. Genetic drivers of heterogeneity in type 2 diabetes pathophysiology.

24. Erratum: Sequence data and association statistics from 12,940 type 2 diabetes cases and controls.

25. Sequence data and association statistics from 12,940 type 2 diabetes cases and controls.

26. The genetic architecture of type 2 diabetes.

27. Directional dominance on stature and cognition in diverse human populations.

28. Genetic studies of body mass index yield new insights for obesity biology.

29. New genetic loci link adipose and insulin biology to body fat distribution.

30. Genetic variants in novel pathways influence blood pressure and cardiovascular disease risk.

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30 results on '"Stančáková A"'

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