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Your search keyword '"Skull Fractures mortality"' showing total 5 results
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5 results on '"Skull Fractures mortality"'

1. [Diffuse axonal damages to the brain (the clinical picture, diagnosis and outcome)].

Author

Potapov AA, Likhterman LB, Kasumova SIu, Dobrokhotova TA, Bragina SE, Chabulov A, Piasetskaia MV, Banin AV, Loshakov VA, and Amirhanian SE

Subjects
Acute Disease, Adolescent, Adult, Brain diagnostic imaging, Brain pathology, Brain Injuries mortality, Brain Injuries pathology, Child, Child, Preschool, Coma diagnostic imaging, Coma mortality, Coma pathology, Female, Fractures, Closed diagnostic imaging, Fractures, Closed mortality, Fractures, Closed pathology, Fractures, Open diagnostic imaging, Fractures, Open mortality, Fractures, Open pathology, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Prognosis, Skull Fractures diagnostic imaging, Skull Fractures mortality, Skull Fractures pathology, Time Factors, Tomography, X-Ray Computed, Axons pathology, Brain Injuries diagnostic imaging
Abstract

On the basis of complex clinical, computed tomographic, catamnestic, and pathomorphological examination of 336 patients with severe cerebrocranial injury the authors substantiate the need to distinguish, along with localized contusions and intracranial hematomas, diffuse axonal injuries of the brain whose biomechanics and pathogenesis are linked with trauma of angular or rotational acceleration-deceleration. The clinical manifestations and the course of diffuse axonal injuries are characterized by protracted coma occurring immediately after the injury with marked disorders of stem functions, postural motor reactions, slow recovery from coma, with the formation of a stable or transitory vegetative state, the development of syndromes of disconnection of the cerebral hemispheres and the brain stem, and severe invalidization of the patients due to mental and neurological deficits.

Published
1990

2. [Brain contusions with fracture of the base of the skull in children].

Author

Ormantaev KS, Dzhumabekov TA, Askeeva EB, and Markov RF

Subjects
Accidents, Home, Accidents, Traffic, Adolescent, Brain Concussion mortality, Brain Concussion therapy, Child, Child, Preschool, Female, Humans, Male, Shock, Traumatic diagnosis, Shock, Traumatic therapy, Skull Fractures mortality, Skull Fractures therapy, Brain Concussion diagnosis, Skull Fractures diagnosis
Published
1981

3. [Role of kinins in the pathogenesis of craniocerebral injury and the validation of corrective antiproteolytic therapy].

Author

Valeev EK, Tsibul'kin AP, and Raĭzman SM

Subjects
Adolescent, Adult, Aprotinin administration & dosage, Brain Injuries blood, Brain Injuries drug therapy, Brain Injuries mortality, Electroencephalography, Humans, Middle Aged, Skull Fractures blood, Skull Fractures drug therapy, Skull Fractures etiology, Skull Fractures mortality, Subarachnoid Hemorrhage blood, Subarachnoid Hemorrhage drug therapy, Subarachnoid Hemorrhage etiology, Subarachnoid Hemorrhage mortality, Time Factors, Brain Injuries etiology, Kinins blood, Protease Inhibitors therapeutic use
Abstract

The role of the kinin system in the development of extra- and intracerebral complications in the acute period of severe craniocerebral trauma was studied from complex clinical and biochemical examination. The authors substantiate the expediency of applying corrective antiproteolytic therapy, in which case the predominant trend of its action--inhibition of kinin production in the vascular bed or on the tissue level--must be taken into account. The time, duration, and methods of Contrykal administration were developed.

Published
1988

4. [Effectiveness of different means of surgically treating cranio-cerebral wounds following whole body x-irradiation of animals].

Author

Gracheva ND and Mirzaev MA

Subjects
Animals, Brain Injuries mortality, Brain Injuries surgery, Cerebral Hemorrhage, Female, Hematoma, Male, Postoperative Complications, Rabbits, Radiation Injuries, Experimental mortality, Skull Fractures mortality, Skull Fractures surgery, Wound Infection complications, Wounds, Penetrating complications, Brain Injuries complications, Radiation Injuries, Experimental complications, Skull Fractures complications
Abstract

In 184 rabbits experiments it was demonstrated that debridement with suction of the damaged portion of the brain within the macroscopically intact brain tissue and a leak-proof suture undertaken on the 1st and 3rd day following a penetrating skull-brain trauma in irradiated with 400 r and non-irradiated animals prevents heamorrhagic and purulent complications, permits primary healing of the wound, and a nearly 100% survival of the animals. The irradiated animals without debridement died in 67% of cases, non-irradiated--in 43%. Debridement limited to wound debris washing-out failed to free the irradiated animals from purulent complications, but prevented the development of cerebral haematomas, the mortality being reduced to 40%. In the non-irradiated animals such debridement did not alter the mortality figures.

Published
1977

5. [Postural crush syndrome in craniocerebral injuries].

Author

Ruban GE

Subjects
Adult, Alcoholic Intoxication, Female, Forensic Medicine, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Posture, Acute Kidney Injury mortality, Brain Injuries mortality, Skull Fractures mortality, Unconsciousness
Published
1973

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