1. An All-Solid-State Silicate Ion-Selective Electrode Using PbSiO3 as a Sensitive Membrane
- Author
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Rongrong Wu, Xue-Gang Chen, Chunhui Tao, Yuanfeng Huang, Ying Ye, Qiujin Wang, Yifan Zhou, Quan Jin, and Wei Cai
- Subjects
ion-selective electrode ,silicate ,potentiometric ,pH response ,sensitivity ,Chemical technology ,TP1-1185 - Abstract
Ion-Selective Electrode (ISE) is an emerging technology for in situ monitoring of the chemical concentrations of an aqueous environment. In this work, we reported a novel all-solid-state silicate ISE, using an Ag/Pb/PbSiO3 electrode. This electrode responded to aqueous SiO32− with a reasonable slope of −31.34 mV/decade and a good reproductivity. The linear range covered from 10−5 M to 10−1 M, for the Na2SiO3 solutions and the response time was generally less than 5 s. Its potentiometric response to pH and silicate indicated that the prepared electrode was sensitive to silicate, rather than pH. Compared to the traditional liquid ISE, our all-solid-state silicate electrode was resistant to high pressure and could be used in situ, in deep water. In addition, the miniaturized electrodes (diameter of 0.4 mm and a length of 2⁻3 cm) could be easily integrated into a multi-modal sensor, which could simultaneously determine multiple parameters. Our prepared silicate ISE could potentially be used to determine the presence of silicate in a low-chloride aqueous environment, where the ISE exhibited better selectivity for silicate, over interfering ions such as, SO42−, NO3−, CH3COO−, CO32−, and PO43−.
- Published
- 2019
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