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Background: Intestinal flora varies throughout life-long by being affected by many factors such as diet, stress, and exercise Purpose: In this study, it was aimed to examine roseburia intestinal flora in amateur and professional male football players. Materials and Methods: A total of 10 male volunteers, aged between 18-21, playing football in the professional league (n=5) and playing football in the amateur league (n=5) participated in the study. A "stool sample" was taken from all subjects and a metagenomic analysis of the Roseburia genus was performed using the IlluminaMiSeq analyzer with the Next-Generation Sequencing method. In addition, a questionnaire was applied to determine participants' eating and nutrition habits. SPSS 20.0 package program and Minitab 17 software were used in the analysis of the data, the level of significance was taken as p

The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of serum leptin in rats performing various duration swimming exercises. In the study, 30 healthy albino wistar male rats with an average weight of 180-220 grams were divided into 5 groups including; control, water exercises, 15, 30 and 60 minutes swimming groups. Animals were swim-exercised for 90 days. At the end of 90 days, after performed urethane anesthesia, blood samples were taken by intracardiac way. Collected blood was analysed according to procedures. Data were analyzed by using SPSS 15. One-way anova and tukey multiple comparison test were performed in the study. The homogeneity of the variances was examined by Levene's statistic. Results showed that the leptin levels were as follows: control (1480,00 pg/ml), water exercise (705,83 pg/ml), 15 (602,33 pg/ml), 30 (396,67 pg/ml) and 60 (435,83 pg/ml). Statistically significant difference was found between control and 30 minutes swimming group (p=0,012) and control and 60 minutes swimming group (p=0,017) (p

Objective: In the present study, it is aimed to investigate the relationship between nutritional knowledge, hydration, food frequency with their gender and body mass index among students from sports department. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted 127 randomly selected undergraduate students in Spring 2019. Participants completed sociodemographic form, and Nutrition Knowledge Level Survey for Adults (NKLSA) questionnaires that included questions related to their eating habits, nutritional knowledge etc. Body weight and height of participants were measured. Results: In the present study, 66.1% of the participants were female and 33.9% were male, the mean age was 20.5±4.15 years; mean body mass index (BMI, kg/m²) was 21.49±2.13; 22.35±2.35 in males and 21.06±1.87 in females (p0.05). UW group was found to be having high NKLSA scores than the other BMI classes but it was not statistically significant. More than 50% of participants want to have an education about nutrition, mostly based on sports nutrition (p0.05). Females and males ate CHO but females have more protein than males (p

ACAR, Hakan/0000-0002-9233-9647 Background: Intestinal flora varies throughout life-long by being affected by many factors such as diet, stress, and exercise Purpose: In this study, it was aimed to examine roseburia intestinal flora in amateur and professional male football players. Materials and Methods: A total of 10 male volunteers, aged between 18-21, playing football in the professional league (n=5) and playing football in the amateur league (n=5) participated in the study. A "stool sample" was taken from all subjects and a metagenomic analysis of the Roseburia genus was performed using the IlluminaMiSeq analyzer with the Next-Generation Sequencing method. In addition, a questionnaire was applied to determine participants' eating and nutrition habits. SPSS 20.0 package program and Minitab 17 software were used in the analysis of the data, the level of significance was taken as p