1. Intensive computer-basedphonics training in the educationalsetting of children with Downsyndrome : An explorative study
- Author
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Nakeva von Mentzer, Cecilia, Kalnak, Nelli, Jennische, Margareta, Nakeva von Mentzer, Cecilia, Kalnak, Nelli, and Jennische, Margareta
- Abstract
Children with Down syndrome (DS) using intensive computer-based phonics (GraphoGame, GG)were studied. The children’s independence and improvement in phonological processing, letterknowledge, word decoding, and reading strategies were investigated. Seventeen children (5–16years) with DS participated in a crossover design through 8 weeks (one period), with three testsessions separated by 4 weeks. Children were randomly assigned to GG intervention or regularschooling (RS). All children completed one period and eight children completed two periods. Amajority gradually became independent in managing GG. At the group level, very little benefit wasfound from working with GG. At the individual level, several children with mild to severe intellectualdisabilities showed increased decoding of trained words. After one period of GG and RS, anincrease in alphabetically decoded words was found. The finding suggests that when individualchallenges are considered, computer-based phonics may be beneficial for children with DS in theireducational setting.
- Published
- 2021
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