1. A first comparison of the responses of a He-4-based fast-neutron detector and a NE-213 liquid-scintillator reference detector
- Author
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Jebali, R., Scherzinger, J., Annand, J. R. M., Chandra, R., Davatz, G., Fissum, K. G., Friederich, H., Gendotti, U., Hall-Wilton, Richard, Hakansson, E., Kanaki, K., Lundin, M., Murer, D., Nilsson, B., Rosborg, A., Svensson, H., Jebali, R., Scherzinger, J., Annand, J. R. M., Chandra, R., Davatz, G., Fissum, K. G., Friederich, H., Gendotti, U., Hall-Wilton, Richard, Hakansson, E., Kanaki, K., Lundin, M., Murer, D., Nilsson, B., Rosborg, A., and Svensson, H.
- Abstract
A first comparison has been made between the pulse-shape discrimination characteristics of a novel He-4-based pressurized scintillation detector and a NE-213 liquicl-scintillator reference detector using an Am/Be mixed-field neutron and gamma-ray source and a high-resolution scintillation-pulse digitizer. In particular, the capabilities of the two fast neutron detectors to discriminate between neutrons and gamma-rays were investigated. The NE-213 liquicl-scintillator reference cell produced a wide range of scintillation-light yields in response to he gamma-ray field of the source. In stark contrast, clue to the size and pressure of the He-4 gas volume, the He-4-based detector registered a maximum scintillation-light yield of 750 keV(ee) to the same gamma-ray field. Pulse-shape discrimination for particles with scintillation-light yields of more than 750 keV(ee) was excellent in the case of the He-4-based detector. Above 750 keV(ee) its signal was unambiguously neutron, enabling particle identification based entirely upon the amount of scintillation light produced. (C) 2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.
- Published
- 2015
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