1. Identification of depression and anxiety during pregnancy: A systematic review and meta-analysis of test accuracy
- Author
-
Rondung, Elisabet, Massoudi, Pamela, Nieminen, Katri, Wickberg, Birgitta, Peira, Nathalie, Silverstein, Rebecca, Moberg, Klas, Lundqvist, Martina, Grundberg, Ake, Hultcrantz, Monica, Rondung, Elisabet, Massoudi, Pamela, Nieminen, Katri, Wickberg, Birgitta, Peira, Nathalie, Silverstein, Rebecca, Moberg, Klas, Lundqvist, Martina, Grundberg, Ake, and Hultcrantz, Monica
- Abstract
IntroductionDepression and anxiety are significant contributors to maternal perinatal morbidity and a range of negative child outcomes. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to review and assess the diagnostic test accuracy of selected screening tools (Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale [EPDS], EPDS-3A, Patient Health Questionnaire [PHQ-9]-, PHQ-2, Matthey Generic Mood Question [MGMQ], Generalized Anxiety Disorder scale [GAD-7], GAD-2, and the Whooley questions) used to identify women with antenatal depression or anxiety in Western countries.Material and methodsOn January 16, 2023, we searched 10 databases (CINAHL, Cochrane Library, CRD Database, Embase, Epistemonikos, International HTA Database, KSR Evidence, Ovid MEDLINE, PROSPERO and PsycINFO); the references of included studies were also screened. We included studies of any design that compared case-identification with a relevant screening tool to the outcome of a diagnostic interview based on the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fourth or fifth edition (DSM-IV or DSM-5), or the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, 10th revision (ICD-10). Diagnoses of interest were major depressive disorder and anxiety disorders. Two authors independently screened abstracts and full-texts for relevance and evaluated the risk of bias using QUADAS-2. Data extraction was performed by one person and checked by another team member for accuracy. For synthesis, a bivariate model was used. The certainty of evidence was assessed using Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE). Registration: PROSPERO CRD42021236333.ResultsWe screened 8276 records for eligibility and included 16 original articles reporting on diagnostic test accuracy: 12 for the EPDS, one article each for the GAD-2, MGMQ, PHQ-9, PHQ-2, and Whooley questions, and no articles for the EPDS-3A or GAD-7. Most of the studies had moderate to high risk of bias. Ten of the, Funding Agencies|The Swedish Agency for Health Technology Assessment and Assessment of Social Services (SBU)
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF