1. Effect of simvastatin on passive strain-induced skeletal muscle injury in rats.
- Author
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Tomazoni SS, Leal-Junior EC, Pallotta RC, De Godoi V, Rossi RP, Frigo L, Leonardo PS, De Almeida P, and Lopes-Martins RÁ
- Subjects
- Analysis of Variance, Animals, C-Reactive Protein metabolism, Creatine Kinase blood, Disease Models, Animal, Male, Muscle, Skeletal drug effects, Muscular Diseases blood, Rats, Rats, Wistar, Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors therapeutic use, Muscle, Skeletal pathology, Muscular Diseases drug therapy, Muscular Diseases etiology, Simvastatin therapeutic use, Stress, Mechanical
- Abstract
Introduction: HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors are the most frequently prescribed drugs for treatment of lipid imbalance, but they have side effects, such as myopathy. Our aim was to assess the effect of simvastatin on the inflammatory process induced by skeletal muscle injury., Methods: Rats were divided into experimental groups [control group, simvastatin (20 mg/kg) group, group treated with simvastatin (20 mg/kg) and subjected to injury, and group subjected to injury only]. Histological analysis and analyses of creatine kinase activity and C-reactive protein were performed., Results: Animals treated with simvastatin exhibited significantly greater morphological and structural skeletal muscle damage in comparison to the control group and injured animals without treatment., Conclusions: Although simvastatin has a small anti-inflammatory effect in the early stage after a muscle strain injury, the overall picture is negative, as simvastatin increases the extent of damage to muscle morphology. Further studies are needed., (Copyright © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.)
- Published
- 2012
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