1. Assessing impact of oral diseases on oral health related quality of life of institutionalized elderly using OHIP-14 in Bengaluru: A cross sectional study
- Author
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Krishnappa Pushpanjali, Malu Mohan, and Piddennavar Renuka
- Subjects
Gerontology ,Periodontitis ,Edentulism ,Cross-sectional study ,business.industry ,Disease ,Oral health ,medicine.disease ,stomatognathic diseases ,Quality of life ,Geriatric population ,medicine ,business ,Psychological disability - Abstract
The proportion of older people is growing faster than that of any other age group. The interrelationship between oral health and general health is particularly pronounced among older people. Poor oral health exerts a negative impact on the quality of life of geriatric population. There is no sound database regarding the oral disease burden and treatment needs of the elderly in India and the extent to which oral diseases impact the general health and quality of lives of the Indian elderly. A survey conducted among 218 subjects above 60 years of age residing in seven old age homes across Bengaluru city to assess the impact of oral diseases on oral health related quality of life using OHIP-14 questionnaire tool. Independent t-test revealed that, presence or absence of grossly decayed teeth produced significant differences in the physical pain, physical discomfort and handicap domains while edentulism (partial or complete) produced significant impact in the psychological disability domain of elderly subjects. Females experienced greater impact of oral diseases than males in all the domains of OHIP. Oral health status of the institutionalized geriatric population of Bengaluru, India is poor, with edentulism, periodontitis and under utilization being major concerns. The impact of oral diseases on the lives of elderly is relatively lower and disproportionate compared to the disease
- Published
- 2013
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