1. Low temperature magnetic and magnetostrictive properties in $\Pr {({\mathrm{Fe}}_{1-x}{\mathrm{Co}}_{x})}_{1.9}$ cubic Laves alloys
- Author
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Hang-Yu Xu, Shaolong Tang, Yan-Mei Tang, Zhi-Xiong Tang, and Ye Huang
- Subjects
010302 applied physics ,Materials science ,Alloy ,Analytical chemistry ,General Physics and Astronomy ,Magnetostriction ,02 engineering and technology ,engineering.material ,Laves phase ,021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology ,01 natural sciences ,0103 physical sciences ,engineering ,Curie temperature ,Crystallite ,0210 nano-technology ,Anisotropy ,Spin (physics) - Abstract
The structures, spin reorientations, magnetic, and magnetostrictive properties of the polycrystalline Pr(Fe1−x Co x )1.9 (x = 0–1.0) cubic laves phase alloys between 5 K and 300 K are investigated. Large low-field magnetostrictions are observed at 5 K in the alloys with x = 0.2 and 0.4 due to the low magnetic anisotropies of these two alloys. A large negative magnetostriction of about −1130 ppm is found in PrCo1.9 alloy at 5 K. The magnetizations of the alloys with decrease abnormally at the spin reorientation temperature , and an abnormity is detected in the alloy with x = 1.0 at its Curie temperature (45 K). The substitution of Fe by Co increases the value of in the alloy with x value increasing from 0.0 to 0.4, and then reduces the value of with x value further increasing to 0.6.
- Published
- 2017
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