1. Influence of particle size and agglomeration in solid oxide fuel cell cathodes using manganite nanoparticles
- Author
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Ana Gabriela Leyva, Joaquín Sacanell, Hernán Martinelli, and Diego Germán Lamas
- Subjects
Materials science ,Polymers and Plastics ,Oxide ,Sintering ,Nanoparticle ,FOS: Physical sciences ,02 engineering and technology ,Electrolyte ,INGENIERÍAS Y TECNOLOGÍAS ,010402 general chemistry ,01 natural sciences ,law.invention ,Biomaterials ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,law ,Ingeniería de los Materiales ,NANOPARTICLES ,CATHODES ,SOFC ,Condensed Matter - Materials Science ,Metals and Alloys ,Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci) ,021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology ,MANGANITE ,Cathode ,0104 chemical sciences ,Surfaces, Coatings and Films ,Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials ,Dielectric spectroscopy ,Chemical engineering ,chemistry ,purl.org/becyt/ford/2 [https] ,Solid oxide fuel cell ,Particle size ,0210 nano-technology ,purl.org/becyt/ford/2.5 [https] ,SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELLS - Abstract
In this work we studied the influence of particle size and agglomeration in the performance of solid oxide fuel cell cathodes made with nanoparticles of La0.8Sr0.2MnO3. We followed two synthesis routes based on the Liquid Mix method. In both procedures we introduced additional reagents in order to separated the manganite particles. We evaluated cathodic performance by Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy in symmetrical (CATHODE/ELECTROLYTE/CATHODE) cells. Particle size was tuned by the temperature used for cathode sintering. Our results show that deagglomeration of the particles, serves to improve the cathodes performance. However, the dependence of the performance with the size of the particles is not clear, as different trends were obtained for each synthesis route. As a common feature, the cathodes with the lowest area specific resistance are the ones sintered at the largest temperature. This result indicates that an additional factor related with the quality of the cathode/electrolyte sintering, is superimposed with the influence of particle size, however further work is needed to clarify this issue. The enhancement obtained by deagglomeration suggest that the use of this kind of methods deserved to be considered to develop high performance electrodes for solid oxide fuel cells., 20 pages, 17 figures
- Published
- 2018
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