1. A 'real-life' study on height in prepubertal asthmatic children receiving inhaled steroids
- Author
-
Despoina Terzi, Vasiliki Avramidou, Maria Papagianni, John Tsanakas, Elpis Hatziagorou, Maria Karailidou, Fotis Kirvassilis, Eleana Kouroukli, Dafni Papanikolaou, and Demosthenes B. Panagiotakos
- Subjects
Male ,Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine ,Pediatrics ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Inhaled corticosteroids ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Adrenal Cortex Hormones ,030225 pediatrics ,Administration, Inhalation ,medicine ,Humans ,Immunology and Allergy ,Anti-Asthmatic Agents ,Child ,Retrospective Studies ,Asthma ,business.industry ,Sexual Development ,Respiratory disease ,Retrospective cohort study ,medicine.disease ,Gina guidelines ,Body Height ,Asthmatic children ,030228 respiratory system ,Child, Preschool ,Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health ,Fluticasone ,Female ,business ,Life study ,Mild persistent asthma - Abstract
Asthma is the most common chronic respiratory disease in children and inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) constitute the first line of treatment for these patients. However, the potential growth-inhibiting effect of ICS has often been a cause of concern for both caregivers as well as physicians, and there still remains conflict regarding their safety profile.To assess whether the administration of ICS in low or medium doses is associated with height reduction in prepubertal children.We performed a retrospective study to examine the association between ICS treatment and growth deceleration in children with mild persistent asthma. The comparison of height measurements every 6 months from 3 to 8 years of age was conducted among three groups of patients: patients not receiving ICS, patients being treated with low dose of ICS and patients being treated with medium dose of ICS (GINA Guidelines 2015).This study included 284 patients (198 male, 86 female) aged 3-8 years; 75 patients were not receiving ICS, 63 patients were on low-dose ICS and 146 patients were on medium-dose ICS. The measured height every 6 months did not differ significantly (p0.05) among the three groups while the difference remained stable (p0.05), even when we evaluated males and females separately.In this "real-life" study we found that long-term treatment with ICS in low or medium doses is not associated with height reduction in prepubertal children with asthma.
- Published
- 2017