1. Ultrastructural evidence for presenсe of gap junctions in rare case of pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma
- Author
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Aleksei G. Nikitin, Marina A. Akimenko, A. K. Logvinov, Svetlana Yu. Filippova, S S Todorov, M M Sehweil Salah, Evgeniya Yu. Kirichenko, and Z A Goncharova
- Subjects
Male ,0301 basic medicine ,Pathology ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Astrocytoma ,Malignancy ,Pathology and Forensic Medicine ,law.invention ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Microscopy, Electron, Transmission ,Structural Biology ,law ,Rare case ,medicine ,Humans ,Pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma ,Brain Neoplasms ,Chemistry ,Astrocytic Tumor ,Gap junction ,Gap Junctions ,Middle Aged ,medicine.disease ,030104 developmental biology ,030220 oncology & carcinogenesis ,Ultrastructure ,Electron microscope - Abstract
The phenomenon of unstable expression of gap junction's proteins connexins remains a "visiting card" of astrocytic tumors with various degrees of malignancy. At the same time, it stays unclear what is detected by the positive expression of connexins in astrocytic tumors: gap junctions, hemi-channels, or connexin proteins in cytosol. In the present work, for the first time, we demonstrate an ultrastructural evidence of gap junctions in pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma, a rare primary brain tumor, the intercellular characteristics of which are poorly studied and remain very discursive and controversial. The primary tumor mass was resected during craniotomy from a 57-old patient diagnosed with pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma Grade II based on the histopathological analysis. The immunohistochemical study was conducted with primary antibodies: Neurofilament, Myelin basic protein, Glial fibrillary acidic protein, and Synaptophysin. For electron microscopic examination fragments of tumor tissue were fixed in a glutaraldehyde, postfixed in a 1% OsO
- Published
- 2020
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