1. Experimental Witness of Genuine Multiphoton Indistinguishability
- Author
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Daniel J. Brod, Niko Viggianiello, Nicolò Spagnolo, Fulvio Flamini, Fabio Sciarrino, and Ernesto F. Galvão
- Subjects
Photon ,Spontaneous parametric down-conversion ,Computer science ,0103 physical sciences ,Quantum sensor ,Quantum simulator ,Quantum channel ,Statistical physics ,010306 general physics ,Quantum information science ,01 natural sciences ,Quantum ,Quantum computer - Abstract
Multiphoton interference represents one of the key features in photonic platforms for quantum communication, quantum simulation, quantum computing and quantum sensing. Starting from the first two-photon experiment by Hong-Ou-Mandel [1], it has been shown that multiphoton interference lies at the heart of computational complexity in linear optical interferometers, the most notable example being provided by the Boson Sampling model [2]. This model corresponds to sampling from the evolution of n indistinguishable photons in a multimode linear network, and has been shown to be hard to simulate classicaly thus representing a promising route to experimentally reach the quantum advantage regime. It has been shown, however, that genuine multiparticle interference is necessary for high computational complexity. Hence, appropriate methods for detection of such feature should be developed since the complexity of problem prevents the application of trivial methods.
- Published
- 2019