1. Design and Development of the Back-End Electronics for the IXPE Mission
- Author
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Hikmat Nasimi, C. Sgro, A. Manfreda, Saverio Citraro, M. Minuti, M. Barbanera, and C. Magazzu
- Subjects
Data acquisition ,business.industry ,Computer science ,Payload ,Interface (computing) ,Detector ,Personal computer ,Electronics ,business ,Computer hardware ,VMEbus ,Data transmission - Abstract
The Imaging X-Ray Polarimetry Explorer IXPE mission will perform polarization measures of 2โ8 keV X-rays. Imaging, spectroscopy, and timing will complement this measurement for a comprehensive study of soft X-rays. The launch of the IXPE NASA small explorer mission to a low earth orbit is due late 2021. We designed a subsystem of the scientific payload, which has three identical telescopes based on the detector unit. The Gas Pixel Detector and its back-end electronics are the core of these units, performing data acquisition and processing, event sequencing, and on-line data compression. The back-end electronics processes the auto-triggered output of the detector of 300 photons per second with 30% of dead-time. A radiation-tolerant FPGA implements the electronics custom algorithms, including two digital serial interfaces with a central on-board computer. One interface is used for command and control of the unit, while the other for scientific data transmission. We also designed comprehensive test equipment to emulate the on-board computer and to operate the electronics. This equipment uses an FPGA on a VMEbus board as the electrical interface for the electronics, transferring data to a personal computer with dedicated software infrastructure. In this paper, we shall discuss the design process of the back-end electronics and the results of laboratory tests and measurements with X-ray sources.
- Published
- 2020
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