1. On the Use of Haptic Tablets for UGV Teleoperation in Unstructured Environments: System Design and Evaluation
- Author
-
Rodrigo Ventura, Rute Luz, Laurent Grisoni, Jose Corujeira, Frédéric Giraud, José Luís Silva, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa (ULISBOA), Laboratoire d'Informatique Fondamentale de Lille (LIFL), Université de Lille, Sciences et Technologies-Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-Université de Lille, Sciences Humaines et Sociales-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire d’Électrotechnique et d’Électronique de Puissance - ULR 2697 (L2EP), Centrale Lille-Haute Etude d'Ingénieurs-Université de Lille-Arts et Métiers Sciences et Technologies, HESAM Université (HESAM)-HESAM Université (HESAM), Instituto Universitário de Lisboa (ISCTE-IUL), Universidade de Lisboa = University of Lisbon (ULISBOA), Centrale Lille-Université de Lille-Arts et Métiers Sciences et Technologies, HESAM Université - Communauté d'universités et d'établissements Hautes écoles Sorbonne Arts et métiers université (HESAM)-HESAM Université - Communauté d'universités et d'établissements Hautes écoles Sorbonne Arts et métiers université (HESAM)-JUNIA (JUNIA), Université catholique de Lille (UCL)-Université catholique de Lille (UCL), Laboratoire d'Informatique Fondamentale de Lille [LIFL], Laboratoire d’Électrotechnique et d’Électronique de Puissance - ULR 2697 [L2EP], and Instituto Universitário de Lisboa [ISCTE-IUL]
- Subjects
0209 industrial biotechnology ,Tactile Tablet ,Rescue Robots ,General Computer Science ,Situation awareness ,Computer science ,Interface (computing) ,Engenharia e Tecnologia::Engenharia Civil [Domínio/Área Científica] ,Engenharia e Tecnologia::Engenharia Eletrotécnica, Eletrónica e Informática [Domínio/Área Científica] ,02 engineering and technology ,Rescue robots ,Haptic interfaces ,Human–robot interaction ,Tactile tablet ,Human-Robot Interaction ,020901 industrial engineering & automation ,Haptic Interfaces ,Human–computer interaction ,Telerobotics ,Situation Awareness ,human–robot interaction ,[INFO.INFO-RB]Computer Science [cs]/Robotics [cs.RO] ,0501 psychology and cognitive sciences ,General Materials Science ,[INFO.INFO-HC]Computer Science [cs]/Human-Computer Interaction [cs.HC] ,050107 human factors ,Haptic technology ,Rescue robot ,05 social sciences ,General Engineering ,Ciências Naturais::Ciências da Computação e da Informação [Domínio/Área Científica] ,Ciências Naturais::Outras Ciências Naturais [Domínio/Área Científica] ,Teleoperation ,Robot ,lcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering ,Human-robot interaction ,Engenharia e Tecnologia::Engenharia dos Materiais [Domínio/Área Científica] ,lcsh:TK1-9971 - Abstract
Teleoperation of Unmanned Ground Vehicles (UGVs), particularly for inspection of unstructured and unfamiliar environments still raises important challenges from the point of view of the operator interface. One of these challenges is caused by the fact that all information available to the operator is presented to the operator through a computer interface, providing only a partial view of the robot situation. The majority of existing interfaces provide information using visual, and, less frequently, sound channels. The lack of Situation Awareness (SA), caused by this partial view, may lead to an incorrect and inefficient response to the current UGV state, usually confusing and frustrating the human operator. For instance, the UGV may become stuck in debris while the operator struggles to move the robot, not understanding the cause of the UGV lack of motion. We address this problem by studying the use of haptic feedback to improve operator SA. More precisely, improving SA with respect to the traction state of the UGV, using a haptic tablet for both commanding the robot and conveying traction state to the user by haptic feedback. We report (1) a teleoperating interface, integrating a haptic tablet with an existing UGV teleoperation interface, and (2) the experimental results of a user study designed to evaluate the advantage of this interface in the teleoperation of a UGV, in a search and rescue scenario. Statistically significant results were found supporting the hypothesis that using the haptic tablet elicits a reduction in the time that the UGV spends in states without traction. info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF