1. Prognosis and risk factors associated with asymptomatic intracranial hemorrhage after endovascular treatment of large vessel occlusion stroke: a prospective multicenter cohort study
- Author
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Constant Dit Beaufils, Pacôme, Labreuche, Julien, Richard, Śebastien, Fahed, Robert, Desal, Hubert Armand, Piotin, Michel P., Blanc, Raphaël, Redjem, Hocine, Escalard, Simon, Desilles, Jean Philippe, Ciccio, Gabriele, Smajda, Stanislas, Maier, Benjamin, Mazighi, Mikael, Obadia, Mikael, Sabben, Candice, Peres, Roxanne, Corabianu, Ovide, De Broucker, Thomas, Smadja, Didier, Alamowitch, Sonia, Ille, Olivier, Manchon, Eric, Garcia, Pierre Yves, Taylor, Guillaume, Ben Maacha, Malek, Wang, Adrien, Evrard, Serge, Tchikviladze, Maya, Ajili, Nadia, Lapergue, Bertrand, Weisenburger, David, Gorza, Lucas, Buard, Géraldine, Coskun, Oguzhan, Consoli, Arturo, Di Maria, Federico, Rodesh, Georges, Zimatore, Sergio, Leguen, Morgan, Gratieux, Julie D., Pico, Fernando, Rakotoharinandrasana, Haja, Tassan, Philippe, Poll, Roxanna, Marinier, Sylvie, Nighoghossian, Norbert, Riva, Roberto, Eker, Omer faruk, Turjman, Francis, Derex, Laurent, Cho, Tae-Hee, Mechtouff, Laura, Lukaszewicz, Anne Claire, Philippeau, Frédéric, Cakmak, Serkan, Blanc-Lasserre, Karine, Vallet, Anne Evelyne, Marnat, Gaultier, Gariel, Florent, Barreau, Xavier, Berge, Jerome, Veunac, Louis, Menegon, Patrice, Sibon, Igor, Lucas, Ludovic, Olindo, Stéphane, Renou, Pauline, Sagnier, Sharmila, Poli, Mathilde, Debruxelles, Sabrina, Tourdias, Thomas, Liegey, Jean Sebastien, Bourcier, Romain, Detraz, Lili, Daumas-Duport, Benjamin, Alexandre, Pierre Louis, Roy, Monica, Lenoble, Cédric, L’Allinec, Vincent, Girot, Jean Baptiste, Desal, Hubert, Guillon, Benoît, De Gaalon, Solène, Preterre, Cécile, Gory, Benjamin, Bracard, Serge R., Anxionnat, René, Braun, Marc, Derelle, Anne Laure, Tonnelet, Romain, Liao, Liang, Zhu, François, Schmitt, Emmanuelle, Planel, Sophie, Richard, Sébastien, Humbertjean, Lisa, Mione, Gioia, Lacour, Jean Christophe, Bonnerot, Mathieu, Riou-Comte, Nolwenn, Macian-Montoro, Francisco, Saleme, Suzanna, Mounayer, Charbel, Rouchaud, Aymeric M., Costalat, Vincent, Arquizan, Caroline, Dargazanli, Cyril, Gascou, Grégory, Lefèvre, Pierre Henri, Derraz, Imad, Riquelme, Carlos, Gaillard, Nicolas, Mourand, Isabelle, Corti, Lucas, Francois, Eugene, Vannier, Stéphane, Ferré, Jean-Christophe, Raoult, Hélène, Ronziere, Thomas, Lassale, Maria, Paya, Christophe, Gauvrit, Jean Yves, Tracol, Clément, Langnier-Lemercier, Sophie, Samson, Yves, Rosso, Charlotte, Leger, Anne, Deltour, Sandrine, Clarencon, Frédéric, Shotar, Eimad, Spelle, Laurent, Denier, Christian, Chalumeau, Vanessa, Caroff, Jildaz, Chassin, Olivier, Venditti, Laura, Turc, G., Naggara, Olivier N., Boulouis, Grégoire, Ben Hassen, Wagih, Seners, Pierre, Viguier, Alain, Cognard, Christophe H., Januel, Anne Christine, Olivot, Jean Marc, Raposo, Nicolas, Bonneville, Fabrice, Touze, Emmanuel, Barbier, Charlotte N., Schneckenburger, Romain, Boulanger, Marion, Cogez, Julien, Guettier, Sophie, Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ), Service Neuroradiologie diagnostique et interventionnelle [Hôpital Foch], Hôpital Foch [Suresnes], Imagerie Adaptative Diagnostique et Interventionnelle (IADI), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Lorraine (UL), Département de neuroradiologie diagnostique et thérapeutique [CHRU Nancy], Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Nancy (CHRU Nancy), P.C.D.B. and J.L. have nothing to disclose. R. Blanc, R. Bourcier, A.C., H.D., F.D.M., R.F., F.G., B. Gory, G.M., C.P., S.R., I.S. and F.Z. have nothing to disclose. M.M. reports personal fees from Amgen, personal fees from Boerhinger, personal fees from Acticor, and personal fees from Air Liquide, outside the submitted work. B.L. reports grants from Stryker, Penumbra and Microventino, outside the submitted work. S.D.G. reports personal fees and non‐financial support from Boerhinger, outside the submitted work. B. Guillon reports personal fees from Boerhinger‐Ingelheim France and Bristol‐Myers‐Squibb, outside the submitted work., Centre hospitalier universitaire de Nantes (CHU Nantes), Evaluation des technologies de santé et des pratiques médicales - ULR 2694 (METRICS), Université de Lille-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille), Laboratoire de Recherche Vasculaire Translationnelle (LVTS (UMR_S_1148 / U1148)), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité)-Université Sorbonne Paris Nord, Service de neuroradiologie [Suresnes], Service de neurologie [Bordeaux], CHU Bordeaux [Bordeaux]-Groupe hospitalier Pellegrin, Département de Neuro-Radiologie [Bordeaux] (DNR - Bordeaux), CHU Bordeaux [Bordeaux], Service de neurologie [CHRU Nancy], Défaillance Cardiovasculaire Aiguë et Chronique (DCAC), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Nancy (CHRU Nancy)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Lorraine (UL), Unité de recherche de l'institut du thorax (ITX-lab), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Nantes - UFR de Médecine et des Techniques Médicales (UFR MEDECINE), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN), and The Ottawa Hospital
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Male ,endovascular treatment ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Asymptomatic ,Brain Ischemia ,Cohort Studies ,Coronary artery disease ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Risk Factors ,Modified Rankin Scale ,Internal medicine ,Humans ,Medicine ,asymptomatic ,Registries ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Stroke ,Thrombectomy ,Intracerebral hemorrhage ,business.industry ,Endovascular Procedures ,Odds ratio ,medicine.disease ,intracerebral hemorrhage ,stroke ,Confidence interval ,3. Good health ,Treatment Outcome ,Neurology ,Cardiology ,[SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC] ,Neurology (clinical) ,prognosis ,medicine.symptom ,business ,Intracranial Hemorrhages ,030217 neurology & neurosurgery ,Cohort study - Abstract
International audience; Background and purpose: Asymptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (aICH) is a common occurrence after endovascular treatment (EVT) for acute ischemic stroke (AIS). The aims of this study were to address its impact on 3-month functional outcome and to identify risk factors for aICH after EVT. Methods: Patients with AIS attributable to anterior circulation large vessel occlusion who underwent EVT were enrolled in a multicenter prospective registry. Based on imaging performed 22–36 h post-EVT, we included patients with no intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) or aICH. Poor outcome defined as a 3-month modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score 4–6 and overall 3-month mRS score distribution were compared according to presence/absence of aICH, and aICH subtype using logistic regression. We assessed the risk factors of aICH using a multivariate logistic regression model. Results: Of the 1526 patients included in the study, 653 (42.7%) had aICH. Patients with aICH had a higher rate of poor outcome: odds ratio (OR) 1.88 (95% confidence interval [CI] 1.44–2.44). Shift analysis of mRS score found a fully adjusted OR of 1.79 (95% CI 1.47–2.18). Hemorrhagic infarction (OR 1.63 [95% CI 1.22–2.18]) and parenchymal hematoma (OR 2.99 [95% CI 1.77–5.02]) were associated with higher risk of poor outcome. Male sex, diabetes, coronary artery disease, baseline National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale score and Alberta Stroke Program Early Computed Tomography Score, number of passes and onset to groin puncture time were independently associated with aICH. Conclusions: Patients with aICH, irrespective of the radiological pattern, have a worse functional outcome at 3 months compared with those without ICH after EVT for AIS. The number of EVT passes and the time from onset to groin puncture are factors that could be modified to reduce deleterious ICH.
- Published
- 2021
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