1. Tropical South Atlantic influence on Northeastern Brazil precipitation and ITCZ displacement during the past 2300 years
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Valdir F. Novello, Luciana Figueiredo Prado, Ioanna Bouloubassi, André Zular, Abdelfettah Sifeddine, Johan Etourneau, João Cláudio Cerqueira Viana, Brunoa Turcq, Enno Schefuß, Mathias Vuille, Francisco W. Cruz, Vincent Klein, Giselle Utida, Instituto de Geociências [São Paulo], Universidade de São Paulo = University of São Paulo (USP), Universidad de Granada = University of Granada (UGR), Cycles biogéochimiques marins : processus et perturbations (CYBIOM), Laboratoire d'Océanographie et du Climat : Expérimentations et Approches Numériques (LOCEAN), Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut Pierre-Simon-Laplace (IPSL (FR_636)), École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité)-Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut Pierre-Simon-Laplace (IPSL (FR_636)), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), University of Bremen, University at Albany [SUNY], State University of New York (SUNY), University of Brasilia [Brazil] (UnB), Fluminense Federal University [Niterói], Variabilité de l'Océan et de la Glace de mer (VOG), Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA), Variabilité à long terme du climat de l'océan (VALCO), Universidade de São Paulo (USP), University of Granada [Granada], Institut Pierre-Simon-Laplace (IPSL (FR_636)), École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Institut Pierre-Simon-Laplace (IPSL (FR_636)), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Sorbonne Université (SU), Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo, Universidade de São Paulo, and National Science Foundation (US)
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0301 basic medicine ,PRECIPITAÇÃO ATMOSFÉRICA ,lcsh:Medicine ,Tropical Atlantic ,Palaeoclimate ,Trade wind ,Article ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Limnology ,14. Life underwater ,Precipitation ,lcsh:Science ,[SDU.OCEAN]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean, Atmosphere ,Atlantic hurricane ,Multidisciplinary ,Hydrogen isotope ,Intertropical Convergence Zone ,lcsh:R ,Northern Hemisphere ,15. Life on land ,Sea surface temperature ,030104 developmental biology ,Oceanography ,13. Climate action ,[SDU.STU.CL]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Climatology ,lcsh:Q ,030217 neurology & neurosurgery ,Geology - Abstract
Recent paleoclimatic studies suggest that changes in the tropical rainbelt across the Atlantic Ocean during the past two millennia are linked to a latitudinal shift of the Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) driven by the Northern Hemisphere (NH) climate. However, little is known regarding other potential drivers that can affect tropical Atlantic rainfall, mainly due to the scarcity of adequate and high-resolution records. In this study, we fill this gap by reconstructing precipitation changes in Northeastern Brazil during the last 2,300 years from a high-resolution lake record of hydrogen isotope compositions of plant waxes. We find that regional precipitation along the coastal area of South America was not solely governed by north-south displacements of the ITCZ due to changes in NH climate, but also by the contraction and expansion of the tropical rainbelt due to variations in sea surface temperature and southeast trade winds in the tropical South Atlantic Basin., We thank Fanny Kaczmar (LOCEAN-UPMC) and Ralph Kreutz (MARUM) for their support during the analyses, Igor M. Venancio (INPE) for comments about this paper. The lipid extractions were supported by LOCEAN/IRD. The isotope analyses were supported by the DFG-Research Center/Cluster of Excellence, “The Ocean in the Earth System” at MARUM - Center for Marine Environmental Sciences. This work was supported by the Fundação de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP), Brazil through NSF Dimensions-Biota FAPESP grant 2013/50297 and PIRE NSF-FAPESP Grants 2017/50085-3 to F.W.C as well as the post-doc fellowship to V.F.N (2016/15807-5) and the US National Science Foundation NSF grants AGS-1303828 and OISE-1743738 to MV and 1103403 to R.L.E and H.C. We thank Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior, Brazil (CAPES) fellowship to G.U. Grant 99999.012754/2013-07 as well as the post-doc fellowship through the Postgraduate Program on Geochemistry and Geotectonics, Geoscience Institute of the University of São Paulo.
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- 2019