1. Treatment of Childhood Reflex Epilepsies
- Author
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Mohammed Ilyas, Kailash Pawar, and Mirza Waseem Mohammad Baig
- Subjects
Medical treatment ,business.industry ,Cognition ,Stimulus (physiology) ,Review article ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Reflex Epilepsy ,030225 pediatrics ,Afferent ,Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health ,Medicine ,Neurology (clinical) ,business ,Neuroscience ,030217 neurology & neurosurgery - Abstract
Reflex epilepsies are characterized by the presence of epileptic seizures, which are consistently or stereotypically evoked by a specific afferent stimulus (i.e., flashes of light, startles, a particular movement, or cognitive task). Seizures in them are generally refractory to medical treatment requiring polytherapy. Avoiding the trigger and antiepileptic therapy may likely abolish these seizures. However, in some cases, the use of specific technologies and addressing associated comorbidities may be necessary. In this study, we review the pathophysiological basis for different treatment approaches as well as recent advances in the management of reflex epilepsies.
- Published
- 2019
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