1. Simulation tool for assessing the release and environmental distribution of nanomaterials
- Author
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Haoyang Haven Liu, Muhammad Bilal, Anastasiya Lazareva, Yoram Cohen, and Arturo A. Keller
- Subjects
Decision support system ,Computer science ,Engineered nanomaterials ,General Physics and Astronomy ,Bioengineering ,nanoinformatics ,lcsh:Chemical technology ,lcsh:Technology ,Full Research Paper ,Software implementation ,Analytical Chemistry ,engineered nanomaterials ,web-based simulation tool ,life cycle assessment ,Nanotechnology ,lcsh:TP1-1185 ,General Materials Science ,Environmental systems ,Scenario analysis ,Electrical and Electronic Engineering ,lcsh:Science ,Life-cycle assessment ,lcsh:T ,Impact assessment ,Data science ,lcsh:QC1-999 ,Nanoscience ,lcsh:Q ,environmental exposure assessment ,Biochemical engineering ,Other Chemical Sciences ,lcsh:Physics - Abstract
© 2015 Liu et al. An integrated simulation tool was developed for assessing the potential release and environmental distribution of nanomaterials (RedNano) based on a life cycle assessment approach and multimedia compartmental modeling coupled with mechanistic intermedia transport processes. The RedNano simulation tool and its web-based software implementation enables rapid "what-if?" scenario analysis, in order to assess the response of an environmental system to various release scenarios of engineered nanomaterials (ENMs). It also allows for the investigation of the impact of geographical and meteorological parameters on ENM distribution in the environment, comparison of the impact of ENM production and potential releases on different regions, and estimation of source release rates based on monitored ENM concentrations. Moreover, the RedNano simulation tool is suitable for research, academic, and regulatory purposes. Specifically, it has been used in environmental multimedia impact assessment courses at both the undergraduate and graduate levels. The RedNano simulation tool can also serve as a decision support tool to rapidly and critically assess the potential environmental implications of ENMs and thus ensure that nanotechnology is developed in a productive and environmentally responsible manner.
- Published
- 2015
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