1. Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy: The CONCEPTION Study – Phase I
- Author
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Tim F. Oberlander, Hanley G, Gomez Y, King S, Kaul P, Mainbourg S, Richebé P, Lumu Ym, Winquist B, O'Donnell Kj, Xiangxiang Wang, J. Zhao, Demers J, Evelyne Vinet, Zaphiratos, Tchuente, Anaïs Lacasse, Stéphanie Côté, Sasha Bernatsky, Anne Monique Nuyt, Eltonsy S, Boucoiran I, Caroline Quach, Chongjian Wang, Kassai B, Jessica Gorgui, Muanda F, Brodeur-Doucet A, Chateau D, Ema Ferreira, and Anick Bérard
- Subjects
Pregnancy ,business.industry ,Prenatal care ,medicine.disease ,Mental health ,Psychiatry and Mental health ,Health care ,Cohort ,medicine ,Anxiety ,medicine.symptom ,business ,Depression (differential diagnoses) ,Perinatal Depression ,Demography - Abstract
Introduction Mental health regional differences during pregnancy through the COVID-19 pandemic is understudied. Objectives We aimed to quantify the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on maternal mental health during pregnancy. Methods A cohort study with a web-based recruitment strategy and electronic data collection was initiated in 06/2020. Although Canadian women, >18 years were primarily targeted, pregnant women worldwide were eligible. The current analysis includes data on women enrolled 06/2020-11/2020. Self-reported data included mental health measures (Edinburgh Perinatal Depression Scale (EPDS), Generalized Anxiety Disorders (GAD-7)), stress. We compared maternal mental health stratifying on country/continents of residence, and identified determinants of mental health using multivariable regression models. Results Of 2,109 pregnant women recruited, 1,932 were from Canada, 48 the United States (US), 73 Europe, 35 Africa, and 21 Asia/Oceania. Mean depressive symptom scores were lower in Canada (EPDS 8.2, SD 5.2) compared to the US (EPDS 10.5, SD 4.8) and Europe (EPDS 10.4, SD 6.5) (p Conclusions In this first international study on the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, CONCEPTION has shown significant country/continent-specific variations in depressive symptoms during pregnancy, whereas severe anxiety was similar regardless of place of residence. Strategies are needed to reduce COVID-19’s mental health burden in pregnancy. Disclosure No significant relationships.
- Published
- 2021