64 results on '"Brix M"'
Search Results
2. Impact of localized gas injection on ICRF coupling and SOL parameters in JET-ILW H-mode plasmas
- Author
-
Lerche, E., Goniche, M., Jacquet, P., Van Eester, D., Bobkov, V., Colas, L., Czarnecka, A., Brezinsek, S., Brix, M., Crombe, K., Graham, M., Groth, M., Monakhov, I., Mathurin, T., Matthews, G., Meneses, L., Noble, C., Petrzilka, V., Rimini, F., and Shaw, A.
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
3. Implications of high density operation on SOL transport: A multimachine investigation
- Author
-
Carralero, D., Müller, H.W., Groth, M., Komm, M., Adamek, J., Birkenmeier, G., Brix, M., Janky, F., Hacek, P., Marsen, S., Reimold, F., Silva, C., Stroth, U., Wischmeier, M., and Wolfrum, E.
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
4. Localized Scrape-Off Layer density modifications by Ion Cyclotron near fields in JET and ASDEX-Upgrade L-mode plasmas
- Author
-
Colas, L., Jacquet, Ph., Van Eester, D., Bobkov, V., Brix, M., Meneses, L., Tamain, P., Marsen, S., Silva, C., Carralero, D., Kočan, M., Müller, H.-W., Crombé, K., Křivska, A., Goniche, M., Lerche, E., and Rimini, F.G.
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
5. Simulation of tungsten sputtering with EDGE2D–EIRENE in low triangularity L-mode JET ITER like wall configuration
- Author
-
Harting, D., Groth, M., Beurskens, M., Boerner, P., Brix, M., Coenen, J.W., Corrigan, G., Lehnen, M., Marsen, S., van Rooij, G., Reiter, D., and Wiesen, S.
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
6. Simulation with the COREDIV code of JET discharges with the ITER-like wall
- Author
-
Telesca, G., Zagorski, R., Brezinsek, S., Brix, M., Flanagan, J., Ivanova-Stanik, I., Lehnen, M., Stamp, M., and Van Oost, G.
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
7. Target particle and heat loads in low-triangularity L-mode plasmas in JET with carbon and beryllium/tungsten walls
- Author
-
Groth, M., Brezinsek, S., Belo, P., Corrigan, G., Harting, D., Wiesen, S., Beurskens, M.N.A., Brix, M., Clever, M., Coenen, J.W., Eich, T., Flanagan, J., Giroud, C., Huber, A., Jachmich, S., Kruezi, U., Lehnen, M., Lowry, C., Maggi, C.F., Marsen, S., Meigs, A.G., Sergienko, G., Sieglin, B., Silva, C., Sirinelli, A., Stamp, M.F., and van Rooij, G.J.
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
8. First nitrogen-seeding experiments in JET with the ITER-like Wall
- Author
-
Oberkofler, M., Douai, D., Brezinsek, S., Coenen, J.W., Dittmar, T., Drenik, A., Romanelli, S.G., Joffrin, E., McCormick, K., Brix, M., Calabro, G., Clever, M., Giroud, C., Kruezi, U., Lawson, K., Linsmeier, Ch., Martin Rojo, A., Meigs, A., Marsen, S., Neu, R., Reinelt, M., Sieglin, B., Sips, G., Stamp, M., and Tabares, F.L.
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
9. Palm trees and islands – Current filaments in the edge of JET
- Author
-
Maszl, Ch., Naulin, V., Brix, M., Versloot, T.W., and Schrittwieser, R.
- Published
- 2011
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
10. Moderation of target loads using fuelling and impurity seeding on JET
- Author
-
Maddison, G., Giroud, C., McCormick, K., Alonso, A., Alper, B., Andrew, Y., Arnoux, G., Belo, P., Beurskens, M., Boboc, A., Brett, A., Brezinsek, S., Brix, M., Coffey, I., de la Luna, E., Devaux, S., de Vries, P., Devynck, P., Eich, T., Felton, R., Fundamenski, W., Harling, J., Harting, D., Hobirk, J., Huber, A., Jachmich, S., Jenkins, I., Joffrin, E., Kallenbach, A., Kempenaars, M., Lehnen, M., Loarer, T., Lomas, P., McDonald, D., Meigs, A., Monier-Garbet, P., Morgan, P., Moulton, D., Riccardo, V., Rimini, F., Sergienko, G., Sirinelli, A., Stamp, M., Telesca, G., Thomsen, H., and Voitsekhovitch, I.
- Published
- 2011
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
11. Analysis of deposited layers with deuterium and impurity elements on samples from the divertor of JET with ITER-like wall
- Author
-
Strom, P., Petersson, P., Rubel, M., Fortuna-Zalesna, E., Widdowson, A., Sergienko, G., Litaudon, X., Abduallev, S., Abhangi, M., Abreu, P., Afzal, M., Aggarwal, K. M., Ahlgren, T., Ahn, J. H., Aho-Mantila, L., Aiba, N., Airila, M., Albanese, R., Aldred, V., Alegre, D., Alessi, E., Aleynikov, P., Alfier, A., Alkseev, A., Allinson, M., Alper, B., Alves, E., Ambrosino, G., Ambrosino, R., Amicucci, L., Amosov, V., Sunden, E. Andersson, Angelone, M., Anghel, M., Angioni, C., Appel, L., Appelbee, C., Arena, P., Ariola, M., Arnichand, H., Arshad, S., Ash, A., Ashikawa, N., Aslanyan, V., Asunta, O., Auriemma, F., Austin, Y., Avotina, L., Axton, M. D., Ayres, C., Bacharis, M., Baciero, A., Baiao, D., Bailey, S., Baker, A., Balboa, I., Balden, M., Balshaw, N., Bament, R., Banks, J. W., Baranov, Y. F., Barnard, M. A., Barnes, D., Barnes, M., Barnsley, R., Wiechec, A. Baron, Orte, L. Barrera, Baruzzo, M., Basiuk, V., Bassan, M., Bastow, R., Batista, A., Batistoni, P., Baughan, R., Bauvir, B., Baylor, L., Bazylev, B., Beal, J., Beaumont, P. S., Beckers, M., Beckett, B., Becoulet, A., Bekris, N., Beldishevski, M., Bell, K., Belli, F., Bellinger, M., Belonohy, E., Ben Ayed, N., Benterman, N. A., Bergsaker, H., Bernardo, J., Bernert, M., Berry, M., Bertalot, L., Besliu, C., Beurskens, M., Bieg, B., Bielecki, J., Biewer, T., Bigi, M., Bilkova, P., Binda, F., Bisoffi, A., Bizarro, J. P. S., Bjorkas, C., Blackburn, J., Blackman, K., Blackman, T. R., Blanchard, P., Blatchford, P., Bobkov, V., Boboc, A., Bodnar, G., Bogar, O., Bolshakova, I., Bolzonella, T., Bonanomi, N., Bonelli, F., Boom, J., Booth, J., Borba, D., Borodin, D., Borodkina, I., Botrugno, A., Bottereau, C., Boulting, P., Bourdelle, C., Bowden, M., Bower, C., Bowman, C., Boyce, T., Boyd, C., Boyer, H. J., Bradshaw, J. M. A., Braic, V., Bravanec, R., Breizman, B., Bremond, S., Brennan, P. D., Breton, S., Brett, A., Brezinsek, S., Bright, M. D. J., Brix, M., Broeckx, W., Brombin, M., Broslawski, A., Brown, D. P. D., Brown, M., Bruno, E., Bucalossi, J., Buch, J., Buchanan, J., Buckley, A., Budny, R., Bufferand, H., Bulman, M., Bulmer, N., Bunting, P., Buratti, P., Burckhart, A., Buscarino, A., Busse, A., Butler, N. K., Bykov, I., Byrne, J., Cahyna, P., Calabro, G., Calvo, I., Camenen, Y., Camp, P., Campling, D. C., Cane, J., Cannas, B., Capel, A. J., Card, P. J., Cardinali, A., Carman, P., Carr, M., Carralero, D., Carraro, L., Carvalho, B. B., Carvalho, I., Carvalho, P., Casson, F. J., Castaldo, C., Catarino, N., Caumont, J., Causa, F., Cavazzana, R., Cave-Ayland, K., Cavinato, M., Cecconello, M., Ceccuzzi, S., Cecil, E., Cenedese, A., Cesario, R., Challis, C. D., Chandler, M., Chandra, D., Chang, C. S., Chankin, A., Chapman, I. T., Chapman, S. C., Chernyshova, M., Chitarin, G., Ciraolo, G., Ciric, D., Citrin, J., Clairet, F., Clark, E., Clark, M., Clarkson, R., Clatworthy, D., Clements, C., Cleverly, M., Coad, J. P., Coates, P. A., Cobalt, A., Coccorese, V., Cocilovo, V., Coda, S., Coelho, R., Coenen, J. W., Coffey, I., Colas, L., Collins, S., Conka, D., Conroy, S., Conway, N., Coombs, D., Cooper, D., Cooper, S. R., Corradino, C., Corre, Y., Corrigan, G., Cortes, S., Coster, D., Couchman, A. S., Cox, M. P., Craciunescu, T., Cramp, S., Craven, R., Crisanti, F., Croci, G., Croft, D., Crombe, K., Crowe, R., Cruz, N., Cseh, G., Cufar, A., Cullen, A., Curuia, M., Czarnecka, A., Dabirikhah, H., Dalgliesh, P., Dalley, S., Dankowski, J., Darrow, D., Davies, O., Davis, W., Day, C., Day, I. E., De Bock, M., de Castro, A., de la Cal, E., de la Luna, E., De Masi, G., de Pablos, J. L., De Temmerman, G., De Tommasi, G., de Vries, P., Deakin, K., Deane, J., Agostini, F. Degli, Dejarnac, R., Delabie, E., den Harder, N., Dendy, R. O., Denis, J., Denner, P., Devaux, S., Devynck, P., Di Maio, F., Di Siena, A., Di Troia, C., Dinca, P., D'Inca, R., Ding, B., Dittmar, T., Doerk, H., Doerner, R. P., Donne, T., Dorling, S. E., Dormido-Canto, S., Doswon, S., Douai, D., Doyle, P. T., Drenik, A., Drewelow, P., Drews, P., Duckworth, Ph., Dumont, R., Dumortier, P., Dunai, D., Dunne, M., Duran, I., Durodie, F., Dutta, P., Duval, B. P., Dux, R., Dylst, K., Dzysiuk, N., Edappala, P. V., Edmond, J., Edwards, A. M., Edwards, J., Eich, Th., Ekedahl, A., El-Jorf, R., Elsmore, C. G., Enachescu, M., Ericsson, G., Eriksson, F., Eriksson, J., Eriksson, L. G., Esposito, B., Esquembri, S., Esser, H. G., Esteve, D., Evans, B., Evans, G. E., Evison, G., Ewart, G. D., Fagan, D., Faitsch, M., Falie, D., Fanni, A., Fasoli, A., Faustin, J. M., Fawlk, N., Fazendeiro, L., Fedorczak, N., Felton, R. C., Fenton, K., Fernades, A., Fernandes, H., Ferreira, J., Fessey, J. A., Fevrier, O., Ficker, O., Field, A., Fietz, S., Figueiredo, A., Figueiredo, J., Fil, A., Finburg, P., Firdaouss, M., Fischer, U., Fittill, L., Fitzgerald, M., Flammini, D., Flanagan, J., Fleming, C., Flinders, K., Fonnesu, N., Fontdecaba, J. M., Formisano, A., Forsythe, L., Fortuna, L., Fortune, M., Foster, S., Franke, T., Franklin, T., Frasca, M., Frassinetti, L., Freisinger, M., Fresa, R., Frigione, D., Fuchs, V., Fuller, D., Futatani, S., Fyvie, J., Gal, K., Galassi, D., Galazka, K., Galdon-Quiroga, J., Gallagher, J., Gallart, D., Galvao, R., Gao, X., Gao, Y., Garcia, J., Garcia-Carrasco, A., Garcia-Munoz, M., Gardarein, J. -L., Garzotti, L., Gaudio, P., Gauthier, E., Gear, D. F., Gee, S. J., Geiger, B., Gelfusa, M., Gerasimov, S., Gervasini, G., Gethins, M., Ghani, Z., Ghate, M., Gherendi, M., Giacalone, J. C., Giacomelli, L., Gibson, C. S., Giegerich, T., Gil, C., Gil, L., Gilligan, S., Gin, D., Giovannozzi, E., Girardo, J. B., Giroud, C., Giruzzi, G., Gloeggler, S., Godwin, J., Goff, J., Gohil, P., Goloborod'ko, V., Gomes, R., Goncalves, B., Goniche, M., Goodliffe, M., Goodyear, A., Gorini, G., Gosk, M., Goulding, R., Goussarov, A., Gowland, R., Graham, B., Graham, M. E., Graves, J. P., Grazier, N., Grazier, P., Green, N. R., Greuner, H., Grierson, B., Griph, F. S., Grisolia, C., Grist, D., Groth, M., Grove, R., Grundy, C. N., Grzonka, J., Guard, D., Guerard, C., Guillemaut, C., Guirlet, R., Gurl, C., Utoh, H. H., Hackett, L. J., Hacquin, S., Hagar, A., Hager, R., Hakola, A., Halitovs, M., Hall, S. J., Cook, S. P. Hallworth, Hamlyn-Harris, C., Hammond, K., Harrington, C., Harrison, J., Harting, D., Hasenbeck, F., Hatano, Y., Hatch, D. R., Haupt, T. D. V., Hawes, J., Hawkes, N. C., Hawkins, J., Hawkins, P., Haydon, P. W., Hayter, N., Hazel, S., Heesterman, P. J. L., Heinola, K., Hellesen, C., Hellsten, T., Helou, W., Hemming, O. N., Hender, T. C., Henderson, M., Henderson, S. S., Henriques, R., Hepple, D., Hermon, G., Hertout, P., Hidalgo, C., Highcock, E. G., Hill, M., Hillairet, J., Hillesheim, J., Hillis, D., Hizanidis, K., Hjalmarsson, A., Hobirk, J., Hodille, E., Hogben, C. H. A., Hogeweij, G. M. D., Hollingsworth, A., Hollis, S., Homfray, D. A., Horacek, J., Hornung, G., Horton, A. R., Horton, L. D., Horvath, L., Hotchin, S. P., Hough, M. R., Howarth, P. J., Hubbard, A., Huber, A., Huber, V., Huddleston, T. M., Hughes, M., Huijsmans, G. T. A., Hunter, C. L., Huynh, P., Hynes, A. M., Iglesias, D., Imazawa, N., Imbeaux, F., Imrisek, M., Incelli, M., Innocente, P., Irishkin, M., Ivanova-Stanik, I., Jachmich, S., Jacobsen, A. S., Jacquet, P., Jansons, J., Jardin, A., Jarvinen, A., Jaulmes, F., Jednorog, S., Jenkins, I., Jeong, C., Jepu, I., Joffrin, E., Johnson, R., Johnson, T., Johnston, Jane, Joita, L., Jones, G., Jones, T. T. C., Hoshino, K. K., Kallenbach, A., Kamiya, K., Kaniewski, J., Kantor, A., Kappatou, A., Karhunen, J., Karkinsky, D., Karnowska, I., Kaufman, M., Kaveney, G., Kazakov, Y., Kazantzidis, V., Keeling, D. L., Keenan, T., Keep, J., Kempenaars, M., Kennedy, C., Kenny, D., Kent, J., Kent, O. N., Khilkevich, E., Kim, H. T., Kim, H. S., Kinch, A., King, C., King, D., King, R. F., Kinna, D. J., Kiptily, V., Kirk, A., Kirov, K., Kirschner, A., Kizane, G., Klepper, C., Klix, A., Knight, P., Knipe, S. J., Knott, S., Kobuchi, T., Koechl, F., Kocsis, G., Kodeli, I., Kogan, L., Kogut, D., Koivuranta, S., Kominis, Y., Koepen, M., Kos, B., Koskela, T., Koslowski, H. R., Koubiti, M., Kovari, M., Kowalska-Strzeciwilk, E., Krasilnikov, A., Krasilnikov, V., Krawczyk, N., Kresina, M., Krieger, K., Krivska, A., Kruezi, U., Ksiazek, I., Kukushkin, A., Kundu, A., Kurki-Suonio, T., Kwak, S., Kwiatkowski, R., Kwon, O. J., Laguardia, L., Lahtinen, A., Laing, A., Lam, N., Lambertz, H. T., Lane, C., Lang, P. T., Lanthaler, S., Lapins, J., Lasa, A., Last, J. R., Laszynska, E., Lawless, R., Lawson, A., Lawson, K. D., Lazaros, A., Lazzaro, E., Leddy, J., Lee, S., Lefebvre, X., Leggate, H. J., Lehmann, J., Lehnen, M., Leichtle, D., Leichuer, P., Leipold, F., Lengar, I., Lennholm, M., Lerche, E., Lescinskis, A., lesnoj, S., Letellier, E., Leyland, M., Leysen, W., Li, L., Liang, Y., Likonen, J., Linke, J., Linsmeier, Ch., Lipschultz, B., Liu, G., Liu, Y., Lo Schiavo, V. P., Loarer, T., Loarte, A., Lobel, R. C., Lomanowski, B., Lomas, P. J., Lonnroth, J., Lopez, J. M., Lopez-Razola, J., Lorenzini, R., Losada, U., Lovell, J. J., Loving, A. B., Lowry, C., Luce, T., Lucock, R. M. A., Lukin, A., Luna, C., Lungaroni, M., Lungu, C. P., Lungu, M., Lunniss, A., Lupelli, I., Lyssoivan, A., Macdonald, N., Macheta, P., Maczewa, K., Magesh, B., Maget, P., Maggi, C., Maier, H., Mailloux, J., Makkonen, T., Makwana, R., Malaquias, A., Malizia, A., Manas, P., Manning, A., Manso, M. E., Mantica, P., Mantsinen, M., Manzanares, A., Maquet, Ph., Marandet, Y., Marcenko, N., Marchetto, C., Marchuk, O., Marinelli, M., Marinucci, M., Markovic, T., Marocco, D., Marot, L., Marren, C. A., Marshal, R., Martin, A., Martin, Y., de Aguilera, A. Martin, Martinez, F. J., Martin-Solis, J. R., Martynova, Y., Maruyama, S., Masiello, A., Maslov, M., Matejcik, S., Mattei, M., Matthews, G. F., Maviglia, F., Mayer, M., Mayoral, M. L., May-Smith, T., Mazon, D., Mazzotta, C., McAdams, R., McCarthy, P. J., McClements, K. G., McCormack, O., McCullen, P. A., McDonald, D., McIntosh, S., McKean, R., McKehon, J., Meadows, R. C., Meakins, A., Medina, F., Medland, M., Medley, S., Meigh, S., Meigs, A. G., Meisl, G., Meitner, S., Meneses, L., Menmuir, S., Mergia, K., Merrigan, I. R., Mertens, Ph., Meshchaninov, S., Messiaen, A., Meyer, H., Mianowski, S., Michling, R., Middleton-Gear, D., Miettunen, J., Militello, F., Militello-Asp, E., Miloshevsky, G., Mink, F., Minucci, S., Miyoshi, Y., Mlynar, J., Molina, D., Monakhov, I., Moneti, M., Mooney, R., Moradi, S., Mordijck, S., Moreira, L., Moreno, R., Moro, F., Morris, A. W., Morris, J., Moser, L., Mosher, S., Moulton, D., Murari, A., Muraro, A., Murphy, S., Asakura, N. N., Na, Y. S., Nabais, F., Naish, R., Nakano, T., Nardon, E., Naulin, V., Nave, M. F. F., Nedzelski, I., Nemtsev, G., Nespoli, F., Neto, A., Neu, R., Neverov, V. S., Newman, M., Nicholls, K. J., Nicolas, T., Nielsen, A. H., Nielsen, P., Nilsson, E., Nishijima, D., Noble, C., Nocente, M., Nodwell, D., Nordlund, K., Nordman, H., Nouailletas, R., Nunes, I., Oberkofler, M., Odupitan, T., Ogawa, M. T., O'Gorman, T., Okabayashi, M., Olney, R., Omolayo, O., O'Mullane, M., Ongena, J., Orsitto, F., Orszagh, J., Oswuigwe, B. I., Otin, R., Owen, A., Paccagnella, R., Pace, N., Pacella, D., Packer, L. W., Page, A., Pajuste, E., Palazzo, S., Pamela, S., Panja, S., Papp, P., Paprok, R., Parail, V., Park, M., Diaz, F. Parra, Parsons, M., Pasqualotto, R., Patel, A., Pathak, S., Paton, D., Patten, H., Pau, A., Pawelec, E., Soldan, C. Paz, Peackoc, A., Pearson, I. J., Pehkonen, S. -P., Peluso, E., Penot, C., Pereira, A., Pereira, R., Puglia, P. P. Pereira, von Thun, C. Perez, Peruzzo, S., Peschanyi, S., Peterka, M., Petravich, G., Petre, A., Petrella, N., Petrzilka, V., Peysson, Y., Pfefferle, D., Philipps, V., Pillon, M., Pintsuk, G., Piovesan, P., Pires dos Reis, A., Piron, L., Pironti, A., Pisano, F., Pitts, R., Pizzo, F., Plyusnin, V., Pomaro, N., Pompilian, O. G., Pool, P. J., Popovichev, S., Porfiri, M. T., Porosnicu, C., Porton, M., Possnert, G., Potzel, S., Powell, T., Pozzi, J., Prajapati, V., Prakash, R., Prestopino, G., Price, D., Price, M., Price, R., Prior, P., Proudfoot, R., Pucella, G., Puglia, P., Puiatti, M. E., Pulley, D., Purahoo, K., Puetterich, Th., Rachlew, E., Rack, M., Ragona, R., Rainford, M. S. J., Rakha, A., Ramogida, G., Ranjan, S., Rapson, C. J., Rasmussen, J. J., Rathod, K., Ratta, G., Ratynskaia, S., Ravera, G., Rayner, C., Rebai, M., Reece, D., Reed, A., Refy, D., Regan, B., Regana, J., Reich, M., Reid, N., Reimold, F., Reinhart, M., Reinke, M., Reiser, D., Rendell, D., Reux, C., Reyes Cortes, S. D. A., Reynolds, S., Riccardo, V., Richardson, N., Riddle, K., Rigamonti, D., Rimini, F. G., Risner, J., Riva, M., Roach, C., Robins, R. J., Robinson, S. A., Robinson, T., Robson, D. W., Roccella, R., Rodionov, R., Rodrigues, P., Rodriguez, J., Rohde, V., Romanelli, F., Romanelli, M., Romanelli, S., Romazanov, J., Rowe, S., Rubinacci, G., Rubino, G., Ruchko, L., Ruiz, M., Ruset, C., Rzadkiewicz, J., Saarelma, S., Sabot, R., Safi, E., Sagar, P., Saibene, G., Saint-Laurent, F., Salewski, M., Salmi, A., Salmon, R., Salzedas, F., Samaddar, D., Samm, U., Sandiford, D., Santa, P., Santala, M. I. K., Santos, B., Santucci, A., Sartori, F., Sartori, R., Sauter, O., Scannell, R., Schlummer, T., Schmid, K., Schmidt, V., Schmuck, S., Schneider, M., Schoepf, K., Schworer, D., Scott, S. D., Sertoli, M., Shabbir, A., Sharapov, S. E., Shaw, A., Shaw, R., Sheikh, H., Shepherd, A., Shevelev, A., Shumack, A., Sias, G., Sibbald, M., Sieglin, B., Silburn, S., Silva, A., Silva, C., Simmons, P. A., Simpson, J., Simpson-Hutchinson, J., Sinha, A., Sipila, S. K., Sips, A. C. C., Siren, P., Sirinelli, A., Sjostrand, H., Skiba, M., Skilton, R., Slabkowska, K., Slade, B., Smith, N., Smith, P. G., Smith, R., Smith, T. J., Smithies, M., Snoj, L., Soare, S., Solano, E. R., Somers, A., Sommariva, C., Sonato, P., Sopplesa, A., Sousa, J., Sozzi, C., Spagnolo, S., Spelzini, T., Spineanu, F., Stables, G., Stamatelatos, I., Stamp, M. F., Staniec, P., Stankunas, G., Stan-Sion, C., Stead, M. J., Stefanikova, E., Stepanov, I., Stephen, A. V., Stephen, M., Stevens, A., Steven, B. D., Strachan, J., Strand, P., Strauss, H. R., Stubbs, G., Studholme, W., Subba, F., Summers, H. P., Svensson, J., Swiderski, L., Szabolics, T., Szawlowski, M., Szepesi, G., Suzuki, T. T., Tal, B., Tala, T., Talbot, A. R., Talebzadeh, S., Taliercio, C., Tamain, P., Tame, C., Tang, W., Tardocchi, M., Taroni, L., Taylor, D., Taylor, K. A., Tegnered, D., Telesca, G., Teplova, N., Terranova, D., Testa, D., Tholerus, E., Thomas, J., Thomas, J. D., Thomas, P., Thompson, A., Thompson, C. -A., Thompson, V. K., Thorne, L., Thornton, A., Thrysoe, A. S., Tigwell, P. A., Tipton, N., Tiseanu, I., Tojo, H., Tokitani, M., Tolias, P., Tomes, M., Tonner, P., Towndrow, M., Trimble, P., Tripsky, M., Tsalas, M., Tsavalas, P., Jun, D. Tskhakaya, Turner, I., Turner, M. M., Turnyanskiy, M., Tvalashvili, G., Tyrrell, S. G. J., Uccello, A., Ul-Abidin, Z., Uljanovs, J., Ulyatt, D., Urano, H., Uytdenhouwen, I., Vadgama, A. P., Valcarcel, D., Valentinuzzi, M., Valisa, M., Olivares, P. Vallejos, Valovic, M., Van De Mortel, M., Van Eester, D., Van Renterghem, W., van Rooij, G. J., Varje, J., Varoutis, S., Vartanian, S., Vasava, K., Vasilopoulou, T., Vega, J., Verdoolaege, G., Verhoeven, R., Verona, C., Rinati, G. Verona, Veshchev, E., Vianello, N., Vicente, J., Viezzer, E., Villari, S., Villone, F., Vincenzi, P., Vinyar, I., Viola, B., Vitins, A., Vizvary, Z., Vlad, M., Voitsekhovitch, I., Vondracek, P., Vora, N., Vu, T., Pires de Sa, W. W., Wakeling, B., Waldon, C. W. F., Walkden, N., Walker, M., Walker, R., Walsh, M., Wang, E., Wang, N., Warder, S., Warren, R. J., Waterhouse, J., Watkins, N. W., Watts, C., Wauters, T., Weckmann, A., Weiland, J., Weisen, H., Weiszflog, M., Wellstood, C., West, A. T., Wheatley, M. R., Whetham, S., Whitehead, A. M., Whitehead, B. D., Widdowson, A. M., Wiesen, S., Wilkinson, J., Williams, J., Williams, M., Wilson, A. R., Wilson, D. J., Wilson, H. R., Wilson, J., Wischmeier, M., Withenshaw, G., Withycombe, A., Witts, D. M., Wood, D., Wood, R., Woodley, C., Wray, S., Wright, J., Wright, J. C., Wu, J., Wukitch, S., Wynn, A., Xu, T., Yadikin, D., Yanling, W., Yao, L., Yavorskij, V., Yoo, M. G., Young, C., Young, D., Young, I. D., Young, R., Zacks, J., Zagorski, R., Zaitsev, F. S., Zanino, R., Zarins, A., Zastrow, K. D., Zerbini, M., Zhang, W., Zhou, Y., Zilli, E., Zoita, V., Zoletnik, S., Zychor, I., Royal Institute of Technology [Stockholm] (KTH ), Institute of Energy and Climate Research - Plasma Physics (IEK-4), Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH | Centre de recherche de Juliers, Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft = Helmholtz Association-Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft = Helmholtz Association, Laboratoire de Mécanique, Modélisation et Procédés Propres (M2P2), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-École Centrale de Marseille (ECM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Strom, P., Petersson, P., Rubel, M., Fortuna-Zalesna, E., Widdowson, A., Sergienko, G., Litaudon, X., Abduallev, S., Abhangi, M., Abreu, P., Afzal, M., Aggarwal, K. M., Ahlgren, T., Ahn, J. H., Aho-Mantila, L., Aiba, N., Airila, M., Albanese, R., Aldred, V., Alegre, D., Alessi, E., Aleynikov, P., Alfier, A., Alkseev, A., Allinson, M., Alper, B., Alves, E., Ambrosino, G., Ambrosino, R., Amicucci, L., Amosov, V., Andersson Sunden, E., Angelone, M., Anghel, M., Angioni, C., Appel, L., Appelbee, C., Arena, P., Ariola, M., Arnichand, H., Arshad, S., Ash, A., Ashikawa, N., Aslanyan, V., Asunta, O., Auriemma, F., Austin, Y., Avotina, L., Axton, M. D., Ayres, C., Bacharis, M., Baciero, A., Baiao, D., Bailey, S., Baker, A., Balboa, I., Balden, M., Balshaw, N., Bament, R., Banks, J. W., Baranov, Y. F., Barnard, M. A., Barnes, D., Barnes, M., Barnsley, R., Baron Wiechec, A., Barrera Orte, L., Baruzzo, M., Basiuk, V., Bassan, M., Bastow, R., Batista, A., Batistoni, P., Baughan, R., Bauvir, B., Baylor, L., Bazylev, B., Beal, J., Beaumont, P. S., Beckers, M., Beckett, B., Becoulet, A., Bekris, N., Beldishevski, M., Bell, K., Belli, F., Bellinger, M., Belonohy, E., Ben Ayed, N., Benterman, N. A., Bergsaker, H., Bernardo, J., Bernert, M., Berry, M., Bertalot, L., Besliu, C., Beurskens, M., Bieg, B., Bielecki, J., Biewer, T., Bigi, M., Bilkova, P., Binda, F., Bisoffi, A., Bizarro, J. P. S., Bjorkas, C., Blackburn, J., Blackman, K., Blackman, T. R., Blanchard, P., Blatchford, P., Bobkov, V., Boboc, A., Bodnar, G., Bogar, O., Bolshakova, I., Bolzonella, T., Bonanomi, N., Bonelli, F., Boom, J., Booth, J., Borba, D., Borodin, D., Borodkina, I., Botrugno, A., Bottereau, C., Boulting, P., Bourdelle, C., Bowden, M., Bower, C., Bowman, C., Boyce, T., Boyd, C., Boyer, H. J., Bradshaw, J. M. A., Braic, V., Bravanec, R., Breizman, B., Bremond, S., Brennan, P. D., Breton, S., Brett, A., Bright, M. D. J., Brix, M., Broeckx, W., Brombin, M., Broslawski, A., Brown, D. P. D., Brown, M., Bruno, E., Bucalossi, J., Buch, J., Buchanan, J., Buckley, A., Budny, R., Bufferand, H., Bulman, M., Bulmer, N., Bunting, P., Buratti, P., Burckhart, A., Buscarino, A., Busse, A., Butler, N. K., Bykov, I., Byrne, J., Cahyna, P., Calabro, G., Calvo, I., Camenen, Y., Camp, P., Campling, D. C., Cane, J., Cannas, B., Capel, A. J., Card, P. J., Cardinali, A., Carman, P., Carr, M., Carralero, D., Carraro, L., Carvalho, B. B., Carvalho, I., Casson, F. J., Castaldo, C., Catarino, N., Caumont, J., Causa, F., Cavazzana, R., Cave-Ayland, K., Cavinato, M., Cecconello, M., Ceccuzzi, S., Cecil, E., Cenedese, A., Cesario, R., Challis, C. D., Chandler, M., Chandra, D., Chang, C. S., Chankin, A., Chapman, I. T., Chapman, S. C., Chernyshova, M., Chitarin, G., Ciraolo, G., Ciric, D., Citrin, J., Clairet, F., Clark, E., Clark, M., Clarkson, R., Clatworthy, D., Clements, C., Cleverly, M., Coad, J. P., Coates, P. A., Cobalt, A., Coccorese, V., Cocilovo, V., Coda, S., Coelho, R., Coenen, J. W., Coffey, I., Colas, L., Collins, S., Conka, D., Conroy, S., Conway, N., Coombs, D., Cooper, D., Cooper, S. R., Corradino, C., Corre, Y., Corrigan, G., Cortes, S., Coster, D., Couchman, A. S., Cox, M. P., Craciunescu, T., Cramp, S., Craven, R., Crisanti, F., Croci, G., Croft, D., Crombe, K., Crowe, R., Cruz, N., Cseh, G., Cufar, A., Cullen, A., Curuia, M., Czarnecka, A., Dabirikhah, H., Dalgliesh, P., Dalley, S., Dankowski, J., Darrow, D., Davies, O., Davis, W., Day, C., Day, I. E., De Bock, M., de Castro, A., de la Cal, E., de la Luna, E., De Masi, G., de Pablos, J. L., De Temmerman, G., De Tommasi, G., de Vries, P., Deakin, K., Deane, J., Degli Agostini, F., Dejarnac, R., Delabie, E., den Harder, N., Dendy, R. O., Denis, J., Denner, P., Devaux, S., Devynck, P., Di Maio, F., Di Siena, A., Di Troia, C., Dinca, P., D'Inca, R., Ding, B., Dittmar, T., Doerk, H., Doerner, R. P., Donne, T., Dorling, S. E., Dormido-Canto, S., Doswon, S., Douai, D., Doyle, P. T., Drewelow, P., Drews, P., Duckworth, P., Dumont, R., Dumortier, P., Dunai, D., Dunne, M., Duran, I., Durodie, F., Dutta, P., Duval, B. P., Dux, R., Dylst, K., Dzysiuk, N., Edappala, P. V., Edmond, J., Edwards, A. M., Edwards, J., Eich, T., Ekedahl, A., El-Jorf, R., Elsmore, C. G., Enachescu, M., Ericsson, G., Eriksson, F., Eriksson, J., Eriksson, L. G., Esposito, B., Esquembri, S., Esser, H. G., Esteve, D., Evans, B., Evans, G. E., Evison, G., Ewart, G. D., Fagan, D., Faitsch, M., Falie, D., Fanni, A., Fasoli, A., Faustin, J. M., Fawlk, N., Fazendeiro, L., Fedorczak, N., Felton, R. C., Fenton, K., Fernades, A., Fernandes, H., Ferreira, J., Fessey, J. A., Fevrier, O., Ficker, O., Field, A., Fietz, S., Figueiredo, A., Figueiredo, J., Fil, A., Finburg, P., Firdaouss, M., Fischer, U., Fittill, L., Fitzgerald, M., Flammini, D., Flanagan, J., Fleming, C., Flinders, K., Fonnesu, N., Fontdecaba, J. M., Formisano, A., Forsythe, L., Fortuna, L., Fortune, M., Foster, S., Franke, T., Franklin, T., Frasca, M., Frassinetti, L., Freisinger, M., Fresa, R., Frigione, D., Fuchs, V., Fuller, D., Futatani, S., Fyvie, J., Gal, K., Galassi, D., Galazka, K., Galdon-Quiroga, J., Gallagher, J., Gallart, D., Galvao, R., Gao, X., Gao, Y., Garcia, J., Garcia-Carrasco, A., Garcia-Munoz, M., Gardarein, J. -L., Garzotti, L., Gaudio, P., Gauthier, E., Gear, D. F., Gee, S. J., Geiger, B., Gelfusa, M., Gerasimov, S., Gervasini, G., Gethins, M., Ghani, Z., Ghate, M., Gherendi, M., Giacalone, J. C., Giacomelli, L., Gibson, C. S., Giegerich, T., Gil, C., Gil, L., Gilligan, S., Gin, D., Giovannozzi, E., Girardo, J. B., Giroud, C., Giruzzi, G., Gloeggler, S., Godwin, J., Goff, J., Gohil, P., Goloborod'Ko, V., Gomes, R., Goncalves, B., Goniche, M., Goodliffe, M., Goodyear, A., Gorini, G., Gosk, M., Goulding, R., Goussarov, A., Gowland, R., Graham, B., Graham, M. E., Graves, J. P., Grazier, N., Grazier, P., Green, N. R., Greuner, H., Grierson, B., Griph, F. S., Grisolia, C., Grist, D., Groth, M., Grove, R., Grundy, C. N., Grzonka, J., Guard, D., Guerard, C., Guillemaut, C., Guirlet, R., Gurl, C., Utoh, H. H., Hackett, L. J., Hacquin, S., Hagar, A., Hager, R., Hakola, A., Halitovs, M., Hall, S. J., Hallworth Cook, S. P., Hamlyn-Harris, C., Hammond, K., Harrington, C., Harrison, J., Harting, D., Hasenbeck, F., Hatano, Y., Hatch, D. R., Haupt, T. D. V., Hawes, J., Hawkes, N. C., Hawkins, J., Hawkins, P., Haydon, P. W., Hayter, N., Hazel, S., Heesterman, P. J. L., Heinola, K., Hellesen, C., Hellsten, T., Helou, W., Hemming, O. N., Hender, T. C., Henderson, M., Henderson, S. S., Henriques, R., Hepple, D., Hermon, G., Hertout, P., Hidalgo, C., Highcock, E. G., Hill, M., Hillairet, J., Hillesheim, J., Hillis, D., Hizanidis, K., Hjalmarsson, A., Hobirk, J., Hodille, E., Hogben, C. H. A., Hogeweij, G. M. D., Hollingsworth, A., Hollis, S., Homfray, D. A., Horacek, J., Hornung, G., Horton, A. R., Horton, L. D., Horvath, L., Hotchin, S. P., Hough, M. R., Howarth, P. J., Hubbard, A., Huber, A., Huddleston, T. M., Hughes, M., Huijsmans, G. T. A., Hunter, C. L., Huynh, P., Hynes, A. M., Iglesias, D., Imazawa, N., Imbeaux, F., Imrisek, M., Incelli, M., Innocente, P., Irishkin, M., Ivanova-Stanik, I., Jachmich, S., Jacobsen, A. S., Jacquet, P., Jansons, J., Jardin, A., Jarvinen, A., Jaulmes, F., Jednorog, S., Jenkins, I., Jeong, C., Jepu, I., Joffrin, E., Johnson, R., Johnson, T., Johnston, J., Joita, L., Jones, G., Jones, T. T. C., Hoshino, K. K., Kallenbach, A., Kamiya, K., Kaniewski, J., Kantor, A., Kappatou, A., Karhunen, J., Karkinsky, D., Karnowska, I., Kaufman, M., Kaveney, G., Kazakov, Y., Kazantzidis, V., Keeling, D. L., Keenan, T., Keep, J., Kempenaars, M., Kennedy, C., Kenny, D., Kent, J., Kent, O. N., Khilkevich, E., Kim, H. T., Kim, H. S., Kinch, A., King, C., King, D., King, R. F., Kinna, D. J., Kiptily, V., Kirk, A., Kirov, K., Kirschner, A., Kizane, G., Klepper, C., Klix, A., Knight, P., Knipe, S. J., Knott, S., Kobuchi, T., Koechl, F., Kocsis, G., Kodeli, I., Kogan, L., Kogut, D., Koivuranta, S., Kominis, Y., Koepen, M., Kos, B., Koskela, T., Koslowski, H. R., Koubiti, M., Kovari, M., Kowalska-Strzeciwilk, E., Krasilnikov, A., Krasilnikov, V., Krawczyk, N., Kresina, M., Krieger, K., Krivska, A., Kruezi, U., Ksiazek, I., Kukushkin, A., Kundu, A., Kurki-Suonio, T., Kwak, S., Kwiatkowski, R., Kwon, O. J., Laguardia, L., Lahtinen, A., Laing, A., Lam, N., Lambertz, H. T., Lane, C., Lang, P. T., Lanthaler, S., Lapins, J., Lasa, A., Last, J. R., Laszynska, E., Lawless, R., Lawson, A., Lawson, K. D., Lazaros, A., Lazzaro, E., Leddy, J., Lee, S., Lefebvre, X., Leggate, H. J., Lehmann, J., Lehnen, M., Leichtle, D., Leichuer, P., Leipold, F., Lengar, I., Lennholm, M., Lerche, E., Lescinskis, A., Lesnoj, S., Letellier, E., Leyland, M., Leysen, W., Li, L., Liang, Y., Likonen, J., Linke, J., Linsmeier, C., Lipschultz, B., Liu, G., Liu, Y., Lo Schiavo, V. P., Loarer, T., Loarte, A., Lobel, R. C., Lomanowski, B., Lomas, P. J., Lonnroth, J., Lopez, J. M., Lopez-Razola, J., Lorenzini, R., Losada, U., Lovell, J. J., Loving, A. B., Lowry, C., Luce, T., Lucock, R. M. A., Lukin, A., Luna, C., Lungaroni, M., Lungu, C. P., Lungu, M., Lunniss, A., Lupelli, I., Lyssoivan, A., Macdonald, N., Macheta, P., Maczewa, K., Magesh, B., Maget, P., Maggi, C., Maier, H., Mailloux, J., Makkonen, T., Makwana, R., Malaquias, A., Malizia, A., Manas, P., Manning, A., Manso, M. E., Mantica, P., Mantsinen, M., Manzanares, A., Maquet, P., Marandet, Y., Marcenko, N., Marchetto, C., Marchuk, O., Marinelli, M., Marinucci, M., Markovic, T., Marocco, D., Marot, L., Marren, C. A., Marshal, R., Martin, A., Martin, Y., Martin de Aguilera, A., Martinez, F. J., Martin-Solis, J. R., Martynova, Y., Maruyama, S., Masiello, A., Maslov, M., Matejcik, S., Mattei, M., Maviglia, F., Mayer, M., Mayoral, M. L., May-Smith, T., Mazon, D., Mazzotta, C., Mcadams, R., Mccarthy, P. J., Mcclements, K. G., Mccormack, O., Mccullen, P. A., Mcdonald, D., Mcintosh, S., Mckean, R., Mckehon, J., Meadows, R. C., Meakins, A., Medina, F., Medland, M., Medley, S., Meigh, S., Meigs, A. G., Meisl, G., Meitner, S., Meneses, L., Menmuir, S., Mergia, K., Merrigan, I. R., Mertens, P., Meshchaninov, S., Messiaen, A., Meyer, H., Mianowski, S., Michling, R., Middleton-Gear, D., Miettunen, J., Militello, F., Militello-Asp, E., Miloshevsky, G., Mink, F., Minucci, S., Miyoshi, Y., Mlynar, J., Molina, D., Monakhov, I., Moneti, M., Mooney, R., Moradi, S., Mordijck, S., Moreira, L., Moreno, R., Moro, F., Morris, A. W., Morris, J., Moser, L., Mosher, S., Moulton, D., Murari, A., Muraro, A., Murphy, S., Asakura, N. N., Na, Y. S., Nabais, F., Naish, R., Nakano, T., Nardon, E., Naulin, V., Nave, M. F. F., Nedzelski, I., Nemtsev, G., Nespoli, F., Neto, A., Neu, R., Neverov, V. S., Newman, M., Nicholls, K. J., Nicolas, T., Nielsen, A. H., Nielsen, P., Nilsson, E., Nishijima, D., Noble, C., Nocente, M., Nodwell, D., Nordlund, K., Nordman, H., Nouailletas, R., Nunes, I., Oberkofler, M., Odupitan, T., Ogawa, M. T., O'Gorman, T., Okabayashi, M., Olney, R., Omolayo, O., O'Mullane, M., Ongena, J., Orsitto, F., Orszagh, J., Oswuigwe, B. I., Otin, R., Owen, A., Paccagnella, R., Pace, N., Pacella, D., Packer, L. W., Page, A., Pajuste, E., Palazzo, S., Pamela, S., Panja, S., Papp, P., Paprok, R., Parail, V., Park, M., Parra Diaz, F., Parsons, M., Pasqualotto, R., Patel, A., Pathak, S., Paton, D., Patten, H., Pau, A., Pawelec, E., Paz Soldan, C., Peackoc, A., Pearson, I. J., Pehkonen, S. -P., Peluso, E., Penot, C., Pereira, A., Pereira, R., Pereira Puglia, P. P., Perez von Thun, C., Peruzzo, S., Peschanyi, S., Peterka, M., Petravich, G., Petre, A., Petrella, N., Petrzilka, V., Peysson, Y., Pfefferle, D., Philipps, V., Pillon, M., Pintsuk, G., Piovesan, P., Pires dos Reis, A., Piron, L., Pironti, A., Pisano, F., Pitts, R., Pizzo, F., Plyusnin, V., Pomaro, N., Pompilian, O. G., Pool, P. J., Popovichev, S., Porfiri, M. T., Porosnicu, C., Porton, M., Possnert, G., Potzel, S., Powell, T., Pozzi, J., Prajapati, V., Prakash, R., Prestopino, G., Price, D., Price, M., Price, R., Prior, P., Proudfoot, R., Pucella, G., Puglia, P., Puiatti, M. E., Pulley, D., Purahoo, K., Puetterich, T., Rachlew, E., Rack, M., Ragona, R., Rainford, M. S. J., Rakha, A., Ramogida, G., Ranjan, S., Rapson, C. J., Rasmussen, J. J., Rathod, K., Ratta, G., Ratynskaia, S., Ravera, G., Rayner, C., Rebai, M., Reece, D., Reed, A., Refy, D., Regan, B., Regana, J., Reich, M., Reid, N., Reimold, F., Reinhart, M., Reinke, M., Reiser, D., Rendell, D., Reux, C., Reyes Cortes, S. D. A., Reynolds, S., Riccardo, V., Richardson, N., Riddle, K., Rigamonti, D., Rimini, F. G., Risner, J., Riva, M., Roach, C., Robins, R. J., Robinson, S. A., Robinson, T., Robson, D. W., Roccella, R., Rodionov, R., Rodrigues, P., Rodriguez, J., Rohde, V., Romanelli, F., Romanelli, M., Romanelli, S., Romazanov, J., Rowe, S., Rubinacci, G., Rubino, G., Ruchko, L., Ruiz, M., Ruset, C., Rzadkiewicz, J., Saarelma, S., Sabot, R., Safi, E., Sagar, P., Saibene, G., Saint-Laurent, F., Salewski, M., Salmi, A., Salmon, R., Salzedas, F., Samaddar, D., Samm, U., Sandiford, D., Santa, P., Santala, M. I. K., Santos, B., Santucci, A., Sartori, F., Sartori, R., Sauter, O., Scannell, R., Schlummer, T., Schmid, K., Schmidt, V., Schmuck, S., Schneider, M., Schoepf, K., Schworer, D., Scott, S. D., Sertoli, M., Shabbir, A., Sharapov, S. E., Shaw, A., Shaw, R., Sheikh, H., Shepherd, A., Shevelev, A., Shumack, A., Sias, G., Sibbald, M., Sieglin, B., Silburn, S., Silva, A., Silva, C., Simmons, P. A., Simpson, J., Simpson-Hutchinson, J., Sinha, A., Sipila, S. K., Sips, A. C. C., Siren, P., Sirinelli, A., Sjostrand, H., Skiba, M., Skilton, R., Slabkowska, K., Slade, B., Smith, N., Smith, P. G., Smith, R., Smith, T. J., Smithies, M., Snoj, L., Soare, S., Solano, E. R., Somers, A., Sommariva, C., Sonato, P., Sopplesa, A., Sousa, J., Sozzi, C., Spagnolo, S., Spelzini, T., Spineanu, F., Stables, G., Stamatelatos, I., Stamp, M. F., Staniec, P., Stankunas, G., Stan-Sion, C., Stead, M. J., Stefanikova, E., Stepanov, I., Stephen, A. V., Stephen, M., Stevens, A., Steven, B. D., Strachan, J., Strand, P., Strauss, H. R., Stubbs, G., Studholme, W., Subba, F., Summers, H. P., Svensson, J., Swiderski, L., Szabolics, T., Szawlowski, M., Szepesi, G., Suzuki, T. T., Tal, B., Tala, T., Talbot, A. R., Talebzadeh, S., Taliercio, C., Tamain, P., Tame, C., Tang, W., Tardocchi, M., Taroni, L., Taylor, D., Taylor, K. A., Tegnered, D., Telesca, G., Teplova, N., Terranova, D., Testa, D., Tholerus, E., Thomas, J., Thomas, J. D., Thomas, P., Thompson, A., A. Thompson C., Thompson, V. K., Thorne, L., Thornton, A., Thrysoe, A. S., Tigwell, P. A., Tipton, N., Tiseanu, I., Tojo, H., Tokitani, M., Tolias, P., Tomes, M., Tonner, P., Towndrow, M., Trimble, P., Tripsky, M., Tsalas, M., Tsavalas, P., Tskhakaya Jun, D., Turner, I., Turner, M. M., Turnyanskiy, M., Tvalashvili, G., Tyrrell, S. G. J., Uccello, A., Ul-Abidin, Z., Uljanovs, J., Ulyatt, D., Urano, H., Uytdenhouwen, I., Vadgama, A. P., Valcarcel, D., Valentinuzzi, M., Valisa, M., Vallejos Olivares, P., Valovic, M., Van De Mortel, M., Van Eester, D., Van Renterghem, W., van Rooij, G. J., Varje, J., Varoutis, S., Vartanian, S., Vasava, K., Vasilopoulou, T., Vega, J., Verdoolaege, G., Verhoeven, R., Verona, C., Verona Rinati, G., Veshchev, E., Vianello, N., Vicente, J., Viezzer, E., Villari, S., Villone, F., Vincenzi, P., Vinyar, I., Viola, B., Vitins, A., Vizvary, Z., Vlad, M., Voitsekhovitch, I., Vondracek, P., Vora, N., Vu, T., Pires de Sa, W. W., Wakeling, B., Waldon, C. W. F., Walkden, N., Walker, M., Walker, R., Walsh, M., Wang, E., Wang, N., Warder, S., Warren, R. J., Waterhouse, J., Watkins, N. W., Watts, C., Wauters, T., Weckmann, A., Weiland, J., Weisen, H., Weiszflog, M., Wellstood, C., West, A. T., Wheatley, M. R., Whetham, S., Whitehead, A. M., Whitehead, B. D., Widdowson, A. M., Wiesen, S., Wilkinson, J., Williams, J., Williams, M., Wilson, A. R., Wilson, D. J., Wilson, H. R., Wilson, J., Wischmeier, M., Withenshaw, G., Withycombe, A., Witts, D. M., Wood, D., Wood, R., Woodley, C., Wray, S., Wright, J., Wright, J. C., Wu, J., Wukitch, S., Wynn, A., Xu, T., Yadikin, D., Yanling, W., Yao, L., Yavorskij, V., Yoo, M. G., Young, C., Young, D., Young, I. D., Young, R., Zacks, J., Zagorski, R., Zaitsev, F. S., Zanino, R., Zarins, A., Zastrow, K. D., Zerbini, M., Zhang, W., Zhou, Y., Zilli, E., Zoita, V., Zoletnik, S., Zychor, I., Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École Centrale de Marseille (ECM)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Strom, P, Petersson, P, Rubel, M, Fortuna-Zalesna, E, Widdowson, A, Sergienko, G, Litaudon, X, Abduallev, S, Abhangi, M, Abreu, P, Afzal, M, Aggarwal, K, Ahlgren, T, Ahn, J, Aho-Mantila, L, Aiba, N, Airila, M, Albanese, R, Aldred, V, Alegre, D, Alessi, E, Aleynikov, P, Alfier, A, Alkseev, A, Allinson, M, Alper, B, Alves, E, Ambrosino, G, Ambrosino, R, Amicucci, L, Amosov, V, Andersson Sunden, E, Angelone, M, Anghel, M, Angioni, C, Appel, L, Appelbee, C, Arena, P, Ariola, M, Arnichand, H, Arshad, S, Ash, A, Ashikawa, N, Aslanyan, V, Asunta, O, Auriemma, F, Austin, Y, Avotina, L, Axton, M, Ayres, C, Bacharis, M, Baciero, A, Baiao, D, Bailey, S, Baker, A, Balboa, I, Balden, M, Balshaw, N, Bament, R, Banks, J, Baranov, Y, Barnard, M, Barnes, D, Barnes, M, Barnsley, R, Baron Wiechec, A, Barrera Orte, L, Baruzzo, M, Basiuk, V, Bassan, M, Bastow, R, Batista, A, Batistoni, P, Baughan, R, Bauvir, B, Baylor, L, Bazylev, B, Beal, J, Beaumont, P, Beckers, M, Beckett, B, Becoulet, A, Bekris, N, Beldishevski, M, Bell, K, Belli, F, Bellinger, M, Belonohy, E, Ben Ayed, N, Benterman, N, Bergsaker, H, Bernardo, J, Bernert, M, Berry, M, Bertalot, L, Besliu, C, Beurskens, M, Bieg, B, Bielecki, J, Biewer, T, Bigi, M, Bilkova, P, Binda, F, Bisoffi, A, Bizarro, J, Bjorkas, C, Blackburn, J, Blackman, K, Blackman, T, Blanchard, P, Blatchford, P, Bobkov, V, Boboc, A, Bodnar, G, Bogar, O, Bolshakova, I, Bolzonella, T, Bonanomi, N, Bonelli, F, Boom, J, Booth, J, Borba, D, Borodin, D, Borodkina, I, Botrugno, A, Bottereau, C, Boulting, P, Bourdelle, C, Bowden, M, Bower, C, Bowman, C, Boyce, T, Boyd, C, Boyer, H, Bradshaw, J, Braic, V, Bravanec, R, Breizman, B, Bremond, S, Brennan, P, Breton, S, Brett, A, Bright, M, Brix, M, Broeckx, W, Brombin, M, Broslawski, A, Brown, D, Brown, M, Bruno, E, Bucalossi, J, Buch, J, Buchanan, J, Buckley, A, Budny, R, Bufferand, H, Bulman, M, Bulmer, N, Bunting, P, Buratti, P, Burckhart, A, Buscarino, A, Busse, A, Butler, N, Bykov, I, Byrne, J, Cahyna, P, Calabro, G, Calvo, I, Camenen, Y, Camp, P, Campling, D, Cane, J, Cannas, B, Capel, A, Card, P, Cardinali, A, Carman, P, Carr, M, Carralero, D, Carraro, L, Carvalho, B, Carvalho, I, Casson, F, Castaldo, C, Catarino, N, Caumont, J, Causa, F, Cavazzana, R, Cave-Ayland, K, Cavinato, M, Cecconello, M, Ceccuzzi, S, Cecil, E, Cenedese, A, Cesario, R, Challis, C, Chandler, M, Chandra, D, Chang, C, Chankin, A, Chapman, I, Chapman, S, Chernyshova, M, Chitarin, G, Ciraolo, G, Ciric, D, Citrin, J, Clairet, F, Clark, E, Clark, M, Clarkson, R, Clatworthy, D, Clements, C, Cleverly, M, Coad, J, Coates, P, Cobalt, A, Coccorese, V, Cocilovo, V, Coda, S, Coelho, R, Coenen, J, Coffey, I, Colas, L, Collins, S, Conka, D, Conroy, S, Conway, N, Coombs, D, Cooper, D, Cooper, S, Corradino, C, Corre, Y, Corrigan, G, Cortes, S, Coster, D, Couchman, A, Cox, M, Craciunescu, T, Cramp, S, Craven, R, Crisanti, F, Croci, G, Croft, D, Crombe, K, Crowe, R, Cruz, N, Cseh, G, Cufar, A, Cullen, A, Curuia, M, Czarnecka, A, Dabirikhah, H, Dalgliesh, P, Dalley, S, Dankowski, J, Darrow, D, Davies, O, Davis, W, Day, C, Day, I, De Bock, M, de Castro, A, de la Cal, E, de la Luna, E, De Masi, G, de Pablos, J, De Temmerman, G, De Tommasi, G, de Vries, P, Deakin, K, Deane, J, Degli Agostini, F, Dejarnac, R, Delabie, E, den Harder, N, Dendy, R, Denis, J, Denner, P, Devaux, S, Devynck, P, Di Maio, F, Di Siena, A, Di Troia, C, Dinca, P, D'Inca, R, Ding, B, Dittmar, T, Doerk, H, Doerner, R, Donne, T, Dorling, S, Dormido-Canto, S, Doswon, S, Douai, D, Doyle, P, Drewelow, P, Drews, P, Duckworth, P, Dumont, R, Dumortier, P, Dunai, D, Dunne, M, Duran, I, Durodie, F, Dutta, P, Duval, B, Dux, R, Dylst, K, Dzysiuk, N, Edappala, P, Edmond, J, Edwards, A, Edwards, J, Eich, T, Ekedahl, A, El-Jorf, R, Elsmore, C, Enachescu, M, Ericsson, G, Eriksson, F, Eriksson, J, Eriksson, L, Esposito, B, Esquembri, S, Esser, H, Esteve, D, Evans, B, Evans, G, Evison, G, Ewart, G, Fagan, D, Faitsch, M, Falie, D, Fanni, A, Fasoli, A, Faustin, J, Fawlk, N, Fazendeiro, L, Fedorczak, N, Felton, R, Fenton, K, Fernades, A, Fernandes, H, Ferreira, J, Fessey, J, Fevrier, O, Ficker, O, Field, A, Fietz, S, Figueiredo, A, Figueiredo, J, Fil, A, Finburg, P, Firdaouss, M, Fischer, U, Fittill, L, Fitzgerald, M, Flammini, D, Flanagan, J, Fleming, C, Flinders, K, Fonnesu, N, Fontdecaba, J, Formisano, A, Forsythe, L, Fortuna, L, Fortune, M, Foster, S, Franke, T, Franklin, T, Frasca, M, Frassinetti, L, Freisinger, M, Fresa, R, Frigione, D, Fuchs, V, Fuller, D, Futatani, S, Fyvie, J, Gal, K, Galassi, D, Galazka, K, Galdon-Quiroga, J, Gallagher, J, Gallart, D, Galvao, R, Gao, X, Gao, Y, Garcia, J, Garcia-Carrasco, A, Garcia-Munoz, M, Gardarein, J, Garzotti, L, Gaudio, P, Gauthier, E, Gear, D, Gee, S, Geiger, B, Gelfusa, M, Gerasimov, S, Gervasini, G, Gethins, M, Ghani, Z, Ghate, M, Gherendi, M, Giacalone, J, Giacomelli, L, Gibson, C, Giegerich, T, Gil, C, Gil, L, Gilligan, S, Gin, D, Giovannozzi, E, Girardo, J, Giroud, C, Giruzzi, G, Gloeggler, S, Godwin, J, Goff, J, Gohil, P, Goloborod'Ko, V, Gomes, R, Goncalves, B, Goniche, M, Goodliffe, M, Goodyear, A, Gorini, G, Gosk, M, Goulding, R, Goussarov, A, Gowland, R, Graham, B, Graham, M, Graves, J, Grazier, N, Grazier, P, Green, N, Greuner, H, Grierson, B, Griph, F, Grisolia, C, Grist, D, Groth, M, Grove, R, Grundy, C, Grzonka, J, Guard, D, Guerard, C, Guillemaut, C, Guirlet, R, Gurl, C, Utoh, H, Hackett, L, Hacquin, S, Hagar, A, Hager, R, Hakola, A, Halitovs, M, Hall, S, Hallworth Cook, S, Hamlyn-Harris, C, Hammond, K, Harrington, C, Harrison, J, Harting, D, Hasenbeck, F, Hatano, Y, Hatch, D, Haupt, T, Hawes, J, Hawkes, N, Hawkins, J, Hawkins, P, Haydon, P, Hayter, N, Hazel, S, Heesterman, P, Heinola, K, Hellesen, C, Hellsten, T, Helou, W, Hemming, O, Hender, T, Henderson, M, Henderson, S, Henriques, R, Hepple, D, Hermon, G, Hertout, P, Hidalgo, C, Highcock, E, Hill, M, Hillairet, J, Hillesheim, J, Hillis, D, Hizanidis, K, Hjalmarsson, A, Hobirk, J, Hodille, E, Hogben, C, Hogeweij, G, Hollingsworth, A, Hollis, S, Homfray, D, Horacek, J, Hornung, G, Horton, A, Horton, L, Horvath, L, Hotchin, S, Hough, M, Howarth, P, Hubbard, A, Huber, A, Huddleston, T, Hughes, M, Huijsmans, G, Hunter, C, Huynh, P, Hynes, A, Iglesias, D, Imazawa, N, Imbeaux, F, Imrisek, M, Incelli, M, Innocente, P, Irishkin, M, Ivanova-Stanik, I, Jachmich, S, Jacobsen, A, Jacquet, P, Jansons, J, Jardin, A, Jarvinen, A, Jaulmes, F, Jednorog, S, Jenkins, I, Jeong, C, Jepu, I, Joffrin, E, Johnson, R, Johnson, T, Johnston, J, Joita, L, Jones, G, Jones, T, Hoshino, K, Kallenbach, A, Kamiya, K, Kaniewski, J, Kantor, A, Kappatou, A, Karhunen, J, Karkinsky, D, Karnowska, I, Kaufman, M, Kaveney, G, Kazakov, Y, Kazantzidis, V, Keeling, D, Keenan, T, Keep, J, Kempenaars, M, Kennedy, C, Kenny, D, Kent, J, Kent, O, Khilkevich, E, Kim, H, Kinch, A, King, C, King, D, King, R, Kinna, D, Kiptily, V, Kirk, A, Kirov, K, Kirschner, A, Kizane, G, Klepper, C, Klix, A, Knight, P, Knipe, S, Knott, S, Kobuchi, T, Koechl, F, Kocsis, G, Kodeli, I, Kogan, L, Kogut, D, Koivuranta, S, Kominis, Y, Koepen, M, Kos, B, Koskela, T, Koslowski, H, Koubiti, M, Kovari, M, Kowalska-Strzeciwilk, E, Krasilnikov, A, Krasilnikov, V, Krawczyk, N, Kresina, M, Krieger, K, Krivska, A, Kruezi, U, Ksiazek, I, Kukushkin, A, Kundu, A, Kurki-Suonio, T, Kwak, S, Kwiatkowski, R, Kwon, O, Laguardia, L, Lahtinen, A, Laing, A, Lam, N, Lambertz, H, Lane, C, Lang, P, Lanthaler, S, Lapins, J, Lasa, A, Last, J, Laszynska, E, Lawless, R, Lawson, A, Lawson, K, Lazaros, A, Lazzaro, E, Leddy, J, Lee, S, Lefebvre, X, Leggate, H, Lehmann, J, Lehnen, M, Leichtle, D, Leichuer, P, Leipold, F, Lengar, I, Lennholm, M, Lerche, E, Lescinskis, A, Lesnoj, S, Letellier, E, Leyland, M, Leysen, W, Li, L, Liang, Y, Likonen, J, Linke, J, Linsmeier, C, Lipschultz, B, Liu, G, Liu, Y, Lo Schiavo, V, Loarer, T, Loarte, A, Lobel, R, Lomanowski, B, Lomas, P, Lonnroth, J, Lopez, J, Lopez-Razola, J, Lorenzini, R, Losada, U, Lovell, J, Loving, A, Lowry, C, Luce, T, Lucock, R, Lukin, A, Luna, C, Lungaroni, M, Lungu, C, Lungu, M, Lunniss, A, Lupelli, I, Lyssoivan, A, Macdonald, N, Macheta, P, Maczewa, K, Magesh, B, Maget, P, Maggi, C, Maier, H, Mailloux, J, Makkonen, T, Makwana, R, Malaquias, A, Malizia, A, Manas, P, Manning, A, Manso, M, Mantica, P, Mantsinen, M, Manzanares, A, Maquet, P, Marandet, Y, Marcenko, N, Marchetto, C, Marchuk, O, Marinelli, M, Marinucci, M, Markovic, T, Marocco, D, Marot, L, Marren, C, Marshal, R, Martin, A, Martin, Y, Martin de Aguilera, A, Martinez, F, Martin-Solis, J, Martynova, Y, Maruyama, S, Masiello, A, Maslov, M, Matejcik, S, Mattei, M, Maviglia, F, Mayer, M, Mayoral, M, May-Smith, T, Mazon, D, Mazzotta, C, Mcadams, R, Mccarthy, P, Mcclements, K, Mccormack, O, Mccullen, P, Mcdonald, D, Mcintosh, S, Mckean, R, Mckehon, J, Meadows, R, Meakins, A, Medina, F, Medland, M, Medley, S, Meigh, S, Meigs, A, Meisl, G, Meitner, S, Meneses, L, Menmuir, S, Mergia, K, Merrigan, I, Mertens, P, Meshchaninov, S, Messiaen, A, Meyer, H, Mianowski, S, Michling, R, Middleton-Gear, D, Miettunen, J, Militello, F, Militello-Asp, E, Miloshevsky, G, Mink, F, Minucci, S, Miyoshi, Y, Mlynar, J, Molina, D, Monakhov, I, Moneti, M, Mooney, R, Moradi, S, Mordijck, S, Moreira, L, Moreno, R, Moro, F, Morris, A, Morris, J, Moser, L, Mosher, S, Moulton, D, Murari, A, Muraro, A, Murphy, S, Asakura, N, Na, Y, Nabais, F, Naish, R, Nakano, T, Nardon, E, Naulin, V, Nave, M, Nedzelski, I, Nemtsev, G, Nespoli, F, Neto, A, Neu, R, Neverov, V, Newman, M, Nicholls, K, Nicolas, T, Nielsen, A, Nielsen, P, Nilsson, E, Nishijima, D, Noble, C, Nocente, M, Nodwell, D, Nordlund, K, Nordman, H, Nouailletas, R, Nunes, I, Oberkofler, M, Odupitan, T, Ogawa, M, O'Gorman, T, Okabayashi, M, Olney, R, Omolayo, O, O'Mullane, M, Ongena, J, Orsitto, F, Orszagh, J, Oswuigwe, B, Otin, R, Owen, A, Paccagnella, R, Pace, N, Pacella, D, Packer, L, Page, A, Pajuste, E, Palazzo, S, Pamela, S, Panja, S, Papp, P, Paprok, R, Parail, V, Park, M, Parra Diaz, F, Parsons, M, Pasqualotto, R, Patel, A, Pathak, S, Paton, D, Patten, H, Pau, A, Pawelec, E, Paz Soldan, C, Peackoc, A, Pearson, I, Pehkonen, S, Peluso, E, Penot, C, Pereira, A, Pereira, R, Pereira Puglia, P, Perez von Thun, C, Peruzzo, S, Peschanyi, S, Peterka, M, Petravich, G, Petre, A, Petrella, N, Petrzilka, V, Peysson, Y, Pfefferle, D, Philipps, V, Pillon, M, Pintsuk, G, Piovesan, P, Pires dos Reis, A, Piron, L, Pironti, A, Pisano, F, Pitts, R, Pizzo, F, Plyusnin, V, Pomaro, N, Pompilian, O, Pool, P, Popovichev, S, Porfiri, M, Porosnicu, C, Porton, M, Possnert, G, Potzel, S, Powell, T, Pozzi, J, Prajapati, V, Prakash, R, Prestopino, G, Price, D, Price, M, Price, R, Prior, P, Proudfoot, R, Pucella, G, Puglia, P, Puiatti, M, Pulley, D, Purahoo, K, Puetterich, T, Rachlew, E, Rack, M, Ragona, R, Rainford, M, Rakha, A, Ramogida, G, Ranjan, S, Rapson, C, Rasmussen, J, Rathod, K, Ratta, G, Ratynskaia, S, Ravera, G, Rayner, C, Rebai, M, Reece, D, Reed, A, Refy, D, Regan, B, Regana, J, Reich, M, Reid, N, Reimold, F, Reinhart, M, Reinke, M, Reiser, D, Rendell, D, Reux, C, Reyes Cortes, S, Reynolds, S, Riccardo, V, Richardson, N, Riddle, K, Rigamonti, D, Rimini, F, Risner, J, Riva, M, Roach, C, Robins, R, Robinson, S, Robinson, T, Robson, D, Roccella, R, Rodionov, R, Rodrigues, P, Rodriguez, J, Rohde, V, Romanelli, F, Romanelli, M, Romanelli, S, Romazanov, J, Rowe, S, Rubinacci, G, Rubino, G, Ruchko, L, Ruiz, M, Ruset, C, Rzadkiewicz, J, Saarelma, S, Sabot, R, Safi, E, Sagar, P, Saibene, G, Saint-Laurent, F, Salewski, M, Salmi, A, Salmon, R, Salzedas, F, Samaddar, D, Samm, U, Sandiford, D, Santa, P, Santala, M, Santos, B, Santucci, A, Sartori, F, Sartori, R, Sauter, O, Scannell, R, Schlummer, T, Schmid, K, Schmidt, V, Schmuck, S, Schneider, M, Schoepf, K, Schworer, D, Scott, S, Sertoli, M, Shabbir, A, Sharapov, S, Shaw, A, Shaw, R, Sheikh, H, Shepherd, A, Shevelev, A, Shumack, A, Sias, G, Sibbald, M, Sieglin, B, Silburn, S, Silva, A, Silva, C, Simmons, P, Simpson, J, Simpson-Hutchinson, J, Sinha, A, Sipila, S, Sips, A, Siren, P, Sirinelli, A, Sjostrand, H, Skiba, M, Skilton, R, Slabkowska, K, Slade, B, Smith, N, Smith, P, Smith, R, Smith, T, Smithies, M, Snoj, L, Soare, S, Solano, E, Somers, A, Sommariva, C, Sonato, P, Sopplesa, A, Sousa, J, Sozzi, C, Spagnolo, S, Spelzini, T, Spineanu, F, Stables, G, Stamatelatos, I, Stamp, M, Staniec, P, Stankunas, G, Stan-Sion, C, Stead, M, Stefanikova, E, Stepanov, I, Stephen, A, Stephen, M, Stevens, A, Steven, B, Strachan, J, Strand, P, Strauss, H, Stubbs, G, Studholme, W, Subba, F, Summers, H, Svensson, J, Swiderski, L, Szabolics, T, Szawlowski, M, Szepesi, G, Suzuki, T, Tal, B, Tala, T, Talbot, A, Talebzadeh, S, Taliercio, C, Tamain, P, Tame, C, Tang, W, Tardocchi, M, Taroni, L, Taylor, D, Taylor, K, Tegnered, D, Telesca, G, Teplova, N, Terranova, D, Testa, D, Tholerus, E, Thomas, J, Thomas, P, Thompson, A, A, Thompson, V, Thorne, L, Thornton, A, Thrysoe, A, Tigwell, P, Tipton, N, Tiseanu, I, Tojo, H, Tokitani, M, Tolias, P, Tomes, M, Tonner, P, Towndrow, M, Trimble, P, Tripsky, M, Tsalas, M, Tsavalas, P, Tskhakaya Jun, D, Turner, I, Turner, M, Turnyanskiy, M, Tvalashvili, G, Tyrrell, S, Uccello, A, Ul-Abidin, Z, Uljanovs, J, Ulyatt, D, Urano, H, Uytdenhouwen, I, Vadgama, A, Valcarcel, D, Valentinuzzi, M, Valisa, M, Vallejos Olivares, P, Valovic, M, Van De Mortel, M, Van Eester, D, Van Renterghem, W, van Rooij, G, Varje, J, Varoutis, S, Vartanian, S, Vasava, K, Vasilopoulou, T, Vega, J, Verdoolaege, G, Verhoeven, R, Verona, C, Verona Rinati, G, Veshchev, E, Vianello, N, Vicente, J, Viezzer, E, Villari, S, Villone, F, Vincenzi, P, Vinyar, I, Viola, B, Vitins, A, Vizvary, Z, Vlad, M, Voitsekhovitch, I, Vondracek, P, Vora, N, Vu, T, Pires de Sa, W, Wakeling, B, Waldon, C, Walkden, N, Walker, M, Walker, R, Walsh, M, Wang, E, Wang, N, Warder, S, Warren, R, Waterhouse, J, Watkins, N, Watts, C, Wauters, T, Weckmann, A, Weiland, J, Weisen, H, Weiszflog, M, Wellstood, C, West, A, Wheatley, M, Whetham, S, Whitehead, A, Whitehead, B, Wiesen, S, Wilkinson, J, Williams, J, Williams, M, Wilson, A, Wilson, D, Wilson, H, Wilson, J, Wischmeier, M, Withenshaw, G, Withycombe, A, Witts, D, Wood, D, Wood, R, Woodley, C, Wray, S, Wright, J, Wu, J, Wukitch, S, Wynn, A, Xu, T, Yadikin, D, Yanling, W, Yao, L, Yavorskij, V, Yoo, M, Young, C, Young, D, Young, I, Young, R, Zacks, J, Zagorski, R, Zaitsev, F, Zanino, R, Zarins, A, Zastrow, K, Zerbini, M, Zhang, W, Zhou, Y, Zilli, E, Zoita, V, Zoletnik, S, and Zychor, I
- Subjects
ToF-ERDA ,Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,Materials science ,Tokamak ,oxidation ,02 engineering and technology ,release ,01 natural sciences ,Plasma-wall interactions ,010305 fluids & plasmas ,law.invention ,[SPI.MECA.MEFL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Fluids mechanics [physics.class-ph] ,Plasma-wall interaction ,law ,Impurity ,0103 physical sciences ,General Materials Science ,Fusion ,NRA ,SEM ,Composite material ,Quartz ,Jet (fluid) ,Divertor ,[SPI.FLUID]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Reactive fluid environment ,Settore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentale ,021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology ,Elastic recoil detection ,Nuclear Energy and Engineering ,Deuterium ,0210 nano-technology ,section - Abstract
Inconel-600 blocks and stainless steel covers for quartz microbalance crystals from remote corners in the JET-ILW divertor were studied with time-of-flight elastic recoil detection analysis and nuclear reaction analysis to obtain information about the areal densities and depth profiles of elements present in deposited material layers. Surface morphology and the composition of dust particles were examined with scanning electron microscopy and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. The analysed components were present in JET during three ITER-like wall campaigns between 2010 and 2017. Deposited layers had a stratified structure, primarily made up of beryllium, carbon and oxygen with varying atomic fractions of deuterium, up to more than 20%. The range of carbon transport from the ribs of the divertor carrier was limited to a few centimeters, and carbon/deuterium co-deposition was indicated on the Inconel blocks. High atomic fractions of deuterium were also found in almost carbon-free layers on the quartz microbalance covers. Layer thicknesses up to more than 1 mu m were indicated, but typical values were on the order of a few hundred nm. Chromium, iron and nickel fractions were less than or around 1% at layer surfaces while increasing close to the layer-substrate interface. The tungsten fraction depended on the proximity of the plasma strike point to the divertor corners. Particles of tungsten, molybdenum and copper with sizes less than or around 1 mu m were found. Nitrogen, argon and neon were present after plasma edge cooling and disruption mitigation. Oxygen-18 was found on component surfaces after injection, indicating in-vessel oxidation. Compensation of elastic recoil detection data for detection efficiency and ion-induced release of deuterium during the measurement gave quantitative agreement with nuclear reaction analysis, which strengthens the validity of the results. Crown Copyright (C) 2018 Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
- Published
- 2019
12. Localization of MHD modes and consistency with q-profiles in JET
- Author
-
De Angelis, R., Baruzzo, M., Buratti, P., Alper, B., Barrera, L., Botrugno, A., Brix, M., Figini, L., Fonseca, A., Giroud, C., Hawkes, N., Howell, D., De La Luna, E., Orsitto, F., Pericoli, V., Rachlew, E., and Tudisco, O.
- Published
- 2010
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
13. Highly radiating type-III ELMy H-mode with low plasma core pollution
- Author
-
Rapp, J., de Baar, M.R., Fundamenski, W., Brix, M., Felton, R., Giroud, C., Huber, A., Jachmich, S., Joffrin, E., Nunes, I., van Rooij, G.J., Stamp, M., Telesca, G., and Zagorski, R.
- Published
- 2009
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
14. Velocity distribution of helium and neon atoms released from graphite and tungsten limiters in TEXTOR
- Author
-
Lindner, P., Brix, M., Mertens, Ph., Pospieszczyk, A., Samm, U., Schweer, B., and Unterberg, B.
- Published
- 2006
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
15. Spectroscopic studies of stationary MARFEs in TEXTOR-94
- Author
-
Sergienko, G., Pospieszczyk, A., Lehnen, M., Brix, M., Rapp, J., Schweer, B., and Greenland, P.T.
- Published
- 2001
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
16. Investigations on density and temperature asymmetries due to drift motions in the boundary layer of TEXTOR-94
- Author
-
Lehnen, M., Brix, M., Gerhauser, H., Schweer, B., and Zagórski, R.
- Published
- 2001
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
17. Measurement of edge parameters in TEXTOR-94 at the low and high field side with atomic beams
- Author
-
Schweer, B., Brix, M., and Lehnen, M.
- Published
- 1999
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
18. Plasma wall interaction and plasma edge properties with radiation cooling and improved confinement in TEXTOR-94
- Author
-
Unterberg, B., Brix, M., Jaspers, R., Kreter, A., Kim, Y.M., Lehnen, M., Mertens, Ph., Messiaen, A.M., Ongena, J., Philipps, V., Pospieszczyk, A., Samm, U., and Schweer, B.
- Published
- 1999
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
19. MARFE feedback experiments on TEXTOR-94
- Author
-
Samm, U., Brix, M., Durodié, F., Lehnen, M., Pospieszczyk, A., Rapp, J., Sergienko, G., Schweer, B., Tokar, M.Z., and Unterberg, B.
- Published
- 1999
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
20. Occult cancer in specimens of reduction mammaplasty aimed at symmetrization. A multicentric study of 2718 patients.
- Author
-
Sorin, T., Fyad, J.P., Delay, E., Rouanet, P., Rimareix, F., Houpeau, J.L., Classe, J.M., Garrido, I., Tunon De Lara, C., Dauplat, J., Bendavid, C., Houvenaeghel, G., Clough, K.B., Sarfati, I., Leymarie, N., Trudel, M., Salleron, J., Guillemin, F., Oldrini, G., and Brix, M.
- Subjects
DIAGNOSTIC specimens ,MAMMAPLASTY ,LOBULAR carcinoma ,LUMPECTOMY ,HISTOLOGY - Abstract
Women who have undergone surgical treatment for breast cancer often benefit from a contralateral reduction mammaplasty (CRM) aimed at symmetrization of the contralateral breast unaffected by the initial cancer. In our 7-year multicentric study (12 centers) of 2718 patients, incidence of CRM cancers (CRMc) was 1.47% (n = 40) [95% CI 1.05%–2.00%]. The CRMc group had significantly more initial mammary cancers of invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC, 22.5% vs 12.0%) and ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS, 35.0% vs 21.6%) types than the healthy CRM group (p = 0.017). 35.0% (n = 14) of patients had en bloc resection; 25.0% (n = 10) of surgical specimens were correctly oriented. En bloc resection and orientation of surgical specimens enable precise pinpointing of the CRMc. A salvage lumpectomy may be proposed as an option when margins are invaded. The histological distribution of the 40 CRMc (mean size 12.7 mm) was carcinoma in situ (CIS) 70%, ILC 12.5%, invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC) 12.5% and tubular carcinoma (TC) 5.0%. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
21. Treatment of Low-flow Vascular Malformations by Ultrasound-guided Sclerotherapy with Polidocanol Foam: 24 Cases and Literature Review.
- Author
-
Blaise, S., Charavin-Cocuzza, M., Riom, H., Brix, M., Seinturier, C., Diamand, J.M., Gachet, G., and Carpentier, P.H.
- Subjects
BLOOD-vessel abnormalities ,SCLEROTHERAPY ,SYMPTOMS ,RETROSPECTIVE studies ,FOLLOW-up studies (Medicine) ,BLOOD disease treatment - Abstract
Abstract: Objectives: Treatment by sclerotherapy has been suggested as a first-line treatment of low-flow vascular malformations. This study reports our experience in treating low-flow vascular malformations by ultrasound-guided sclerosis with polidocanol foam at the Vascular Medicine Department in Grenoble, France. Design: Retrospective single-centre consecutive series. Materials and methods: Between January 2006 and December 2009, we analysed the complete records of patients with symptomatic low-flow vascular malformations of venous, lymphatic or complex type (Klippel–Trenaunay syndrome, KTS) treated by ultrasound-guided sclerosis. The therapeutic indication was always validated by the Consultative Committee for vascular malformations of the University Hospital of Grenoble. All vascular malformations were classified according to the Hamburg Classification. The sclerosing agent was polidocanol used as foam. Results: A total of 24 patients between 7 and 78 years were treated (19 venous malformations, three KTSs and two venous-lymphatic malformations). The concentrations of polidocanol used ranged from 0.25% to 3%. The average number of sessions was 2.3 (1–16). After a median follow-up at 5 months after the last session, 23 out of 24 patients reported a decrease in pain; in nine cases (37.5%), over 50% reduction in size was observed, and in 14 cases (58.3%), a reduction of less than 50% of the original size was obtained. Two minor side effects were reported. Conclusions: Treatment by ultrasound-guided sclerosis using polidocanol foam seems to be well tolerated and can improve the symptoms of low-flow malformations without the risks of more aggressive sclerosing agents, such as ethanol. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
- Published
- 2011
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
22. Réparation des mutilations du triangle nasolabio-mentonnier. Plasties conventionnelles versus allogreffes
- Author
-
Raphaël, B., Brix, M., Sadek, H., Moutet, F., and Lebeau, J.
- Subjects
- *
MUTILATION & maiming , *MAXILLOFACIAL surgery , *HOMOGRAFTS , *PLASTIC surgery , *RETROSPECTIVE studies , *SURGICAL therapeutics - Abstract
Summary: Central-facial mutilations, located within the nose lips and chin triangle, require great quality repairs regarding morphology and function. Plastic surgery history affords the ideas evolution in this field crossing over nose and lips reconstructions, which were the subject of successive reports within our society, in 1994 (nose reconstruction) and 2002 (lips reconstruction). Now a day, following this progress, the plastic surgeon has a large choice of reliable techniques. His choice is dictated by a precise evaluation of the limits of the substance loss to repair, according to a (mapping) classification of the nose-lip and chin triangle. This classification defines three units (nose-labial, bilabial and chin-labial) as reflexion bases to the therapeutic indications. This anatomical and surgical approach was built starting from a retrospective study of 195 central-facial mutilations caused by ballistic damage and dog bites. The results evaluation makes possible to carry out a reflexion on the potential indications regarding allograft as a therapeutic alternative to the traditional reconstructions of this territory. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2010
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
23. Lips surgery: general principles
- Author
-
Brix, M.
- Subjects
- *
LIP surgery , *PLASTIC surgery - Abstract
A successful lip reconstruction gives a shape illusion and re-establishes physiological function. We must be able to respect static and dynamic function and the axiom “use of lip to repair lip defect”. Local flaps provide optimal tissue to replace the lip in the surrounding structures, to respect aesthetic subunits and commissural function, to give a neuro-muscular continuity respecting fibers direction and mucosal quality. If extra-labial tissue is necessary, the use of the same principles enables the best compromise in shape and function as possible. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
- Published
- 2002
24. Labial function
- Author
-
Brix, M. and Raphaël, B.
- Subjects
- *
LIPS , *MORPHOGENESIS , *DEGLUTITION - Abstract
Lips should be considered as a phylogenic summary for nasolabial and facial mask evolution. They’re the centre point of facial morphogenesis. The progressive development of oral and facial functions is a specific human necessity: feeding, suction, oral competence, swallowing, language and mimics.Each discontinuity create function and anatomic failures. Each damage create facial unbalance. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
- Published
- 2002
25. New TASER injuries: lacrimal canaliculus laceration and ethmoid bone fracture.
- Author
-
de Runz, A., Minetti, C., Brix, M., and Simon, E.
- Subjects
ETHMOID bone ,BONE fractures ,LACRIMAL apparatus ,COMPUTED tomography ,INJURY risk factors ,MEDICAL equipment - Abstract
Abstract: The TASER is a non-lethal conducted electrical weapon intended to incapacitate a person. The growing use of the TASER has resulted in an increased risk of injuries, including those to the face. We report a case of lacrimal canaliculus laceration and ethmoid bone fracture caused by an extra penetration (XP) TASER X26 dart. A 35-year-old was subdued with a TASER head shot; the probe was discharged into the left medial canthus without causing any ocular lesions. A computed tomography scan revealed the probe to be embedded in the left nasolacrimal duct and showed a displaced ethmoid fracture. The barbed dart had sectioned the inferior lacrimal canaliculus without electrifying the lesion. This case expands the knowledge of injuries that may occur as a result of the use of this device and the management of peri-ocular TASER injuries. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
26. Lambeau perforant pour couverture des kystes sacrococcygiens : à propos de 8 cas.
- Author
-
Hollard-Kissel, F., Simon, E., Brix, M., de Runz, A., Khairallah, G., Scherrer, M.-L., and Brengard-Bresler, T.
- Subjects
- *
PILONIDAL cyst , *DISEASE relapse , *DISSECTION , *PERFORATOR flaps (Surgery) , *HOSPITAL care - Abstract
Les reprises chirurgicales multiples (exérèses et cicatrisations dirigées) des kystes pilonidaux récidivants sont sources de cicatrices instables. Il apparaît fréquemment des ulcérations chroniques associées ou non à une récidive authentique. Un lambeau local fascio-cutané perforant basé sur les artères para-sacrée permettraient d'apporter un tissu sain et d'éviter les désavantages des techniques classiques (musculo-cutanés ou au hasard). Une série de 8 cas de couverture par un lambeau de transposition basé sur les perforantes para-sacrées, chez des patients multi-opérés. Les perforantes sont repérées par sonde doppler avant le geste, puis le lambeau est tracé obliquement selon la taille de la perte de substance. Le geste est court, peu morbide et accessible à tous par une technique qui exclut la dissection fine du pédicule. La durée d'hospitalisation est de 2 jours. Malgré deux complications mineures et résolutives (un hématome et une désunion du site donneur) la cicatrisation était complète et sans récidive chez tous les patients à 2 ans. Tous étaient satisfaits de la chirurgie. Ce lambeau simple fiable et reproductible devient la technique de référence dans notre service pour les séquelles de kyste sacrococcygien récidivant. Multiple surgical revisions (exeresis and directed healing) of recurrent pilonidal cysts are sources of unstable scars. Chronic ulcerations often appear with or without authentic recidivism. A local fasciocutaneous perforating flap based on the parasacral arteries would bring healthy tissue and avoid the disadvantages of conventional techniques (musculo-cutaneous or random). A series of 8 cases of transposition flap covering based on parasacral perforators, in multi-operated patients. The perforators are identified by Doppler probe before the gesture, then the flap is traced obliquely according to the size of the loss of substance. The gesture is short, not morbid and accessible to all by a technique that excludes fine dissection of the pedicle. The duration of hospitalization is 2 days. Despite two minor and resolving complications (a hematoma and a disunion of the donor sit) the healing was complete and without recurrence in all patients at 2 years, with 100% satisfaction. This reliable and reproducible simple flap becomes the reference technique in our department for the sequelae of recurrent sacro-coccygeal cyst. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
27. Analyse de l'activité de reconstruction microchirurgicale en hôpital universitaire : cohorte historique sur 14 ans.
- Author
-
Kopp, Q., Montoya, D., Brix, M., Dautel, G., and Simon, E.
- Abstract
Chaque centre hospitalier universitaire possède ses propres spécificités en reconstructions microchirurgicales. Les activités peuvent être axées sur la reconstruction mammaire, la reconstruction ORL ou les pertes de substances traumatiques. Cette étude analyse les spécificités au CHRU de Nancy, étudie les indications, les données opératoires et les taux d'échecs. Nous avons effectué une cohorte historique de l'activité de reconstructions microchirurgicales au CHRU de Nancy de premier janvier 2004 au 31 décembre 2017. Tous les lambeaux libres ont été inclus et analysés. Au total 359 lambeaux libres ont été réalisés. Le taux d'échecs était de 9,47 %. Quarante-huit opérateurs différents ont été recensés. Les pertes de substances étaient essentiellement traumatiques (56,8 %). Au total, 20 lambeaux différents ont été réalisés avec 49 % de reconstruction osseuses. Le lambeau de fibula était le premier lambeau utilisé (26,5 %). Les anastomoses artérielles étaient réalisées en terminolatérales dans 44 % et les anastomoses veineuses étaient uniques dans 70,5 %. L'IMC élevé, le diabète, l'hypertension artérielle, l'athérosclérose, ainsi que l'utilisation d'un pontage artériel ou veineux apparaissent comme des facteurs de risque d'échec (p < 0,05). Le tabagisme et la réalisation de l'intervention par un opérateur jeune n'ont quant à eux, pas d'impact sur le taux de succès. Notre spécificité est la reconstruction osseuse qui représente une part conséquente de notre activité. En centre universitaire, le nombre d'étiologie de perte de substance, d'opérateur et de lambeau utilisé est important, mais il permet tout de même d'obtenir des résultats en adéquation avec la littérature. Each university hospital has its own specificities in microsurgical reconstructions. Activities may focus on breast reconstruction, ENT reconstruction or traumatic substance loss. This study analyzes the specificities at the University Hospital of Nancy, studies the indications, the operating data and the failure rates. We realized a historical cohort of microsurgical reconstructions at Nancy University Hospital from January 1, 2004 to December 31, 2017. All free flaps were included and analyzed. A total of 359 free flaps were made. The failure rate was 9.47%. Forty eight different operators have been identified. Substance losses were essentially traumatic (56.8%). A total of 20 different flaps were use with 49% bone reconstruction. The fibula flap was the first flap used (26.5%). Arterial anastomoses were performed in termino-lateral in 44% and venous anastomoses were single in 70.5%. High BMI, diabetes, high blood pressure, atherosclerosis, and arterial or venous graft were identified as risk factors for failure (P < 0.05). The smoking and the realisation of the intervention by a young operator have no impact on the success rate. Our specificity is the bone reconstruction which represents a significant part of our activity. In the university center, the number of etiology of substance losses, operator and flap used is important but it still allows to obtain results in adequacy with the literature. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
28. 7 Tesla sodium (23Na) imaging for the assessment of patellar cartilage damage after patella-dislocation: preliminary results.
- Author
-
Widhalm, H., Brix, M., Apprich, S., Welsch, G., Zbyn, S., Vekszler, G., Hamböck, M., Weber, M., Domayer, S., Hofstätter, J., Windhager, R., and Trattnig, S.
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
29. T2* of calcified cartilage and osteochondral junction at 3 Tesla and 7 Tesla field strength and histological correlation.
- Author
-
Menendez, M.I., Juras, V., Hofstaetter, J., Brix, M., Walzer, S., Szomolanyi, P., Bieri, O., Deligianni, X., and Trattnig, S.
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
30. Longitudinal biochemical evaluation of the femoropatellar joint during the transeuropean foot race by using zonal T2star mapping.
- Author
-
Brix, M., Göd, S., Schütz, U., Billich, C., Friedrich, K., Messner, A., Domayer, S., Windhager, R., and Trattnig, S.
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
31. Prognostic relevance of in vivo T2-mapping of MACT in knee joints on the clinical longtime outcome.
- Author
-
Hobusch, G.M., Brix, M., Chiari, C., Negrin, L., Windhager, R., Trattnig, S., and Domayer, S.
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
32. Evaluation of the dependency of glycosaminoglycan (GAG) chemical exchange saturation transfer (GAGCEST) imaging on cartilage GAG content in the ankle at 3 T.
- Author
-
Schmitt, B., Brix, M., Hofstaetter, J., Windhager, R., Trattnig, S., and Domayer, S.
- Published
- 2012
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
33. Cartilage repair of the ankle with microfracturing or autologous chondrocyte implantation/matrix associated autologous chondrocyte implantation: follow up from 1 to 14 years.
- Author
-
Brix, M., Chiari, C., Nehrer, S., Windhager, R., and Domayer, S.
- Published
- 2012
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
34. Five to ten year follow up of matrix associated autologous chondrocyte transplantation (MACT) in the knee.
- Author
-
Brix, M., Chiari, C., Nehrer, S., Windhager, R., and Domayer, S.
- Published
- 2012
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
35. O.383 Unilateral agenesis of the soft palate.
- Author
-
Brix, M., Morand, B., Lebeau, J., and Raphael, B.
- Published
- 2006
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
36. O.236 Prenatal diagnosis of rich (rapidly involuting congenital hemangiomas).
- Author
-
Brix, M., Soupre, V., Enjolras, O., and Vazquez, M.P.
- Published
- 2006
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
37. 35 Ma old ultrahigh-pressure metamorphism and evidence for very rapid exhumation in the Dora Maira Massif, Western Alps
- Author
-
Gebauer, D., Schertl, H.-P., Brix, M., and Schreyer, W.
- Published
- 1997
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
38. Experimental study on neoclassical properties of the ions in the edge plasma of the tokamak TEXTOR
- Author
-
Höthker, K., Bieger, W., Brix, M., Pospieszczyk, A., Schorn, R.P., Schweer, B., Van Oost, G., and Weynants, R.
- Published
- 1997
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
39. Photographies en chirurgie plastique : pratiques, usages et législation.
- Author
-
de Runz, A., Simon, E., Brix, M., Sorin, T., Brengard-Bresler, T., Pineau, V., Guyon, G., and Claudot, F.
- Abstract
Résumé Introduction La photographie en chirurgie plastique est omniprésente. Par ses usages divers, elle peut présenter des dangers sur les plans médico-légaux et éthiques. L’objectif de cette étude est d’analyser l’usage de la photographie par le chirurgien plasticien, la perception de cet usage par le patient, et ses conséquences. Méthode Un questionnaire concernant leur usage de la photographie, a été adressé à 629 chirurgiens plasticiens . Un questionnaire a été remis aux patients sur leur perception de la photographie par le chirurgien. Résultats Cent soixante-seize questionnaires de plasticiens et 93 questionnaires de patients ont été analysés. Pour 97,7 % des chirurgiens répondants, la proportion de patients refusant d’être photographiée était inférieure à 1/20. L’objectif des photographies était qualifié majoritairement de : « surtout » pour le médico-légal par 62,5 % des chirurgiens, et pour le suivi des patients (87,5 %) ; d’« en partie » pour la formation (72,1 %) et pour les publications scientifiques (57,8 %) ; et de « pas du tout » pour la publicité personnelle (73,1 %). Le chirurgien partageait « souvent » ses photographies avec d’autres chirurgiens (71,1 %), « parfois » avec d’autres personnels de santé (48,8 %). La sûreté et l’accès aux photographies, sont jugés corrects pour 67,6 % des chirurgiens et parfaits pour 23,3 %. Un total de 17,2 % des chirurgiens recueillent le consentement du patient par écrit ; 41,4 % par oral, et 38,5 % ne le recueillent pas. Au total, 48,3 % des chirurgiens et 40,2 % des patients pensent que les droits de la photographie appartiennent au patient. Conclusion La photographie expose le chirurgien plasticien à des risques médico-légaux. Il se doit alors de connaître la loi et ainsi pouvoir se prémunir contre d’éventuelles poursuites judiciaires. Summary Introduction Photography in plastic surgery is omnipresent. Through its various uses, it may present both ethical and forensic risks. The objective of this study is to analyze the use of medical photography by the plastic surgeon, the perception of this use by the patient, and consequence of such use. Method A questionnaire about the use of medical photography was assessed to 629 plastic surgeons. A questionnaire was given to patients, about their perception of the use of photography by their surgeon. Results One hundred and seventy-six surgeon's questionnaires and 93 patient's questionnaires were analyzed. For 97.7% of the responding surgeons, the proportion of patients refusing to be photographed was less then 1/20. The objective of the photography was especially medicolegal for 62.5% of the surgeons, especially for following the patient progress (87.5%), partially for the formation (72.1%), partially for scientific publications (57.8%) and not at all for the personal publicity (73.1%). Surgeons often share his photographs with others surgeons (71.1%), sometimes with others medical personnel (48.8%). The security and the access to photographs were determined to be correct for 67.6% of the surgeons and perfect for 23.3%. In total, 17.2% of the surgeons obtained a written consent, 41.4% obtained an oral consent, and 38.5% did not request patient consent. It was found that 48.3% of the surgeons and 40.2% of the patients think that the right to the photographic images belong to the patient. Conclusion Medical photographs expose the plastic surgeon to medico-legal risks. He must know and follow the law in order to prevent eventual legal proceedings. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
40. Facteurs influençant la productivité du drainage dans la réduction mammaire : étude rétrospective sur 222 seins.
- Author
-
Cohet, M., De Runz, A., Remen, T., Brix, M., and Simon, E.
- Subjects
- *
REDUCTION mammaplasty , *MAMMAPLASTY , *SURGICAL drainage , *BREAST cancer , *BREAST surgery - Abstract
L'objectif de cette étude est de mettre en évidence les facteurs qui influencent la productivité des drains dans la mastoplastie de réduction. Nous avons référencé rétrospectivement de novembre 2015 à novembre 2017 toutes les réductions mammaires réalisées dans le service de chirurgie plastique, reconstructrice et esthétique du CHU de Nancy. Au total, 222 seins ont été analysés en répertoriant l'âge, le poids, la taille, l'Indice de masse corporel (IMC), le statut tabagique, le chirurgien, la technique utilisée, la durée d'hospitalisation, le volume mammaire retiré, le type et la taille du drain et leur productivité. Une analyse multivariée a été effectuée. Cent dix-huit patientes ont été incluses avec une moyenne d'âge de 42,2 ans. La productivité moyenne des drains était de 50 millilitres (mL). Il existait une différence significative de la productivité du drainage en fonction de l'opérateur avec une médiane allant de 10 à 60 mL (p < 0,0001). La médiane était de 20 mL pour les drains de Redon-Jost charrière 10 mL contre 50 mL pour les drains de Redon-Jost charrière 16 (p < 0,0001). L'analyse multivariée effectuée sur les différents facteurs influençant la productivité totale du drainage postopératoire montrait un risque relatif de 1,16 pour le tabac, 0,24 pour un opérateur, 1,68 pour la technique de Skoog et 1,0005 pour le volume de sein retiré. La productivité des drains n'est pas prédictible avant une réduction mammaire. En effet, aucune des caractéristiques étudiées n'influent suffisamment sur la productivité des drains. The objective of this study is to highlight the factors that influence drain productivity in reduction mastoplasty. We have retrospectively referenced from November 2015 to November 2017 all breast reduction performed in the plastic surgery, reconstructive and esthetic surgery department of the University Hospital of Nancy. A total of 222 breasts were analyzed by listing age, weight, height, Body Mass Index (BMI), smoking status, surgeon, technical used, hospitalization stay, breast volume removed, type and size of drain and their productivity. Multivariate analysis were realised. 118 patients were included with an average age of 42.2 years. The average productivity of drains was 50 millilitres (ml). There was a significant difference in productivity of drainage according to the operator with a median ranging from 10 ml to 60 ml (P < 0.0001). The median was 20 ml for 10 Redon-Jost drains versus 50 ml for the 16 Redon-Jost drains (P < 0.0001). Multivariate analysis of the various factors influencing the total productivity of postoperative drainage showed a relative risk of 1.16 for smokers, 0.24 for one surgeon, 1.68 for the Skoog technique, and 1.000 for breast volume removed. The drain productivity is not predictable before a breast reduction. Indeed, none of the characteristics studied have sufficient influence on the productivity of the drains. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
41. Comparaison des résultats de reconstruction mammaire immédiate par prothèse avec et sans radiothérapie.
- Author
-
Julien, L., Genet, J., Leymarie, N., Honart, J.-F., Rimareix, F., Mazouni, C., Kolb, F., De Frémicourt, K., Conversano, A., Marchal, F., Simon, E., Brix, M., and Sarfati, B.
- Abstract
Le cancer du sein et sa prise en charge restent un problème majeur de santé publique chez la femme. L'épidémiologie des complications liée à la radiothérapie après une reconstruction mammaire immédiate prothétique (RMIP) reste insuffisante et ses conséquences esthétiques mal définies. L'objectif de ce travail était de comparer les taux de complications et les résultats esthétiques des reconstructions mammaires immédiates (RMI) par prothèse avec et sans radiothérapie, afin de déterminer les facteurs de risques de complications et de mauvais résultats esthétiques. Une étude rétrospective a été conduite entre janvier 2014 et décembre 2016 portant sur des patientes atteintes d'un cancer du sein et devant bénéficier d'une mastectomie totale sous cutanée (MTSC) avec une RMIP. Le critère d'évaluation était le taux d'échec de reconstruction et le rendu esthétique global, les critères secondaires évaluaient le taux de complications précoces et tardives. Il fut réalisé une analyse multivariée pour déceler des facteurs de risques prédictifs de complication. Trois cent trente-trois patientes ont été incluses : 157 dans le bras radiothérapie et 176 pour le groupe sans radiothérapie. Les caractéristiques préopératoires étaient comparables. Le suivi moyen était de 1 à 3 ans sans perdu de vue. Le résultat sur le critère de jugement principal montrait que les patientes qui avaient bénéficié d'une radiothérapie avaient le même risque d'échec de reconstruction que les patientes non irradiées. L'analyse en sous-groupe ne révélait aucune différence significative : 12,7 % d'échec de reconstruction pour le bras irradié versus 12,5 %. Concernant l'évaluation de l'altération des résultats esthétiques, il fut constaté comme différence un meilleur taux de patientes avec d'« excellents » résultats dans le bras sans radiothérapie (35 % vs 8,2 %). Les résultats sur les critères secondaires étaient comparables. La radiothérapie chez les patientes bénéficiant d'une RMIP n'augmente pas le risque d'échec de reconstruction et de mauvais résultats esthétiques comparativement aux patientes non irradiées. Il est donc licite de proposer pour toutes patientes devant bénéficier d'une MTSC suivie d'une radiothérapie, une RMIP et ainsi de leur éviter une reconstruction secondaire, plus impactante sur le plan psychologique. Breast cancer and its treatment remains a public health problem. There is still a lack of epidemiological data concerning complications and aesthetic results bound to radiotherapy after an immediate breast reconstruction. The objective of this study was to compare outcomes of immediate breast reconstruction regardless to the use of radiotherapy (history of radiotherapy or adjuvant radiation therapy), in order to determine risk factor of complications and bad aesthetic results. We conducted a retrospective study between January 2014 and December 2016 at the hospital "Gustave Roussy" in Paris, concerning breast cancer patients who needed immediate breast reconstruction after total mastectomy. The primary endpoint was to assess the failure rate of reconstruction and the aesthetic result, the secondary endpoint assessed the early and late rate of complications. We realized a multivariate analysis in order to identify risks factors that may predict complications. Three hundred and thirty three patients have been included: 157 in the "radiotherapy group" compared to 176 in the "no radiotherapy group". Preoperative characteristics were comparable. Average follow-up was between 1 and 3 years without missing. Patients who benefited from radiotherapy had an equal risk failure of reconstruction. The subgroup analysis revealed non-significant differences: 12.7% failure rate reconstruction in the "radiotherapy group" vs. 12.5%. We could notify a better rate of "excellent results" in the "no radiotherapy group": 35% vs. 8.2%. Secondary outcomes were comparable. Radiotherapy related to immediate breast reconstruction didn't increase the failure rate of reconstruction or aesthetic results, comparatively to non-irradiated patients. It is therefore permissible to suggest an immediate breast reconstruction to any patients which would benefit from a total mastectomy followed by radiotherapy; in order to prevent them from a secondary breast reconstruction, who could be physically and psychologically more impactful. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
42. Utilisation du lambeau de muscle grand dorsal pédiculé combiné à la thérapie à pression négative dans la prise en charge des complications septiques post-pneumonectomie.
- Author
-
Nicolaï, M., Siat, J., De Runz, A., Brix, M., and Simon, E.
- Subjects
- *
PNEUMONECTOMY , *BRONCHIAL fistula , *EMPYEMA , *SURGICAL flaps , *THORACOSTOMY - Abstract
L'objectif de cette étude est de rapporter notre expérience dans la prise en charge des complications septiques survenant à la suite de chirurgie de résection pulmonaire par la mise en place d'un lambeau pédiculé de muscle grand dorsal associé à des pansements par thérapie à pression négative chez l'ensemble des patients pris en charge dans notre centre de novembre 2015 à mars 2018. Nous avons relevé les caractéristiques de quatorze patients ayant bénéficié d'un lambeau de muscle grand dorsal pédiculé réalisé dans un contexte d'empyème chronique associé à une fistule bronchopulmonaires. Le délai de mise en place du lambeau, les complications et le taux de succès ont été évaluées. La médiane de la mise en place du lambeau après réalisation de la thoracostomie était de 19 jours [3–65]. La médiane du délai de cicatrisation était de 3 mois. La cicatrisation a été obtenue de façon définitive chez 12 patients soit un taux de succès de 86 %. À travers cette série nous avons montré que notre prise en charge par couverture de la cavité de pneumonectomie par un lambeau précoce de muscle grand dorsal associé à la thérapie à pression négative présente un taux de mortalité et un taux de succès similaire à ceux retrouvés au sein de la littérature. The objective of this study is to report our experience in the management of septic complications arising from pulmonary resection surgery by placing a pedicled upper back muscle flap associated with dressings by therapy. Negative pressure in all patients supported in our center from November 2015 to March 2018. Characteristics of fourteen patients with a pedicled dorsal muscle flap in the context of chronic empyema associated with bronchopulmonary fistula were identified. Flap placement time, complications, and success rate were assessed. The median flap placement after completion of the open window thoracostomy was 19 days [3–65]. The median healing time was 3 months. Healing was definitively achieved in 12 patients, a success rate of 86%. Through this series we have shown that our coverage by pneumonectomy cavity coverage with an early dorsal muscle flap associated with negative pressure therapy, has a similar mortality rate and success rate to those found in the literature. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
43. Three-dimensional imaging, an important factor of decision in breast augmentation.
- Author
-
de Runz, A., Boccara, D., Bertheuil, N., Claudot, F., Brix, M., and Simon, E.
- Subjects
- *
PLASTIC surgery , *BREAST surgery , *AUGMENTATION mammaplasty , *BREAST implants , *SURGICAL complications - Abstract
Summary Introduction Since the beginning of the 21st century, three-dimensional imaging systems have been used more often in plastic surgery, especially during preoperative planning for breast surgery and to simulate the postoperative appearance of the implant in the patient's body. The main objective of this study is to assess the patients’ attitudes regarding 3D simulation for breast augmentation. Method A study was conducted, which included women who were operated on for primary breast augmentation. During the consultation, a three-dimensional simulation with Crisalix was done and different sized implants were fitted in the bra. Results Thirty-eight women were included. The median age was 29.4, and the median prosthesis volume was 310 mL. The median rank given regarding the final result was 9 (IQR: 8–9). Ninety percent of patients agreed (66% absolutely agreed, and 24% partially agreed) that the final product after breast augmentations was similar to the Crisalix simulation. Ninety-three percent of the patients believed that the three-dimensional simulation helped them choose their prosthesis (61% a lot and 32% a little). After envisaging a breast enlargement, patients estimated that the Crisalix system was absolutely necessary (21%), very useful (32%), useful (45%), or unnecessary (3%). Regarding prosthesis choice, an equal number of women preferred the 3D simulation (19 patients) as preferred using different sizes of implants in the bra (19 patients). Conclusion The present study demonstrated that 3D simulation is actually useful for patients in order to envisage a breast augmentation. But it should be used as a complement to the classic method of trying different sized breast implants in the bra. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
44. Tabac et interventions de chirurgie plastique : vers une contre-indication formelle ?
- Author
-
Matusiak, C., De Runz, A., Maschino, H., Brix, M., Simon, E., and Claudot, F.
- Abstract
Résumé Introduction La consommation de tabac augmente les risques périopératoires notamment de cicatrisation pathologique, d’infection, d’échec des gestes microchirurgicaux. Il n’existe pas de consensus actuel sur les indications chirurgicales chez le patient tabagique en chirurgie plastique. L’objectif de cette étude est de recueillir les pratiques des chirurgiens plasticiens français vis-à-vis des patients tabagiques. Matériel et méthodes Un questionnaire a été envoyé par courriel aux chirurgiens plasticiens français afin d’évaluer leurs indications opératoires chez le patient fumeur : information du patient sur les risques du tabac, délais de sevrage pré- et postopératoire, type d’interventions pratiquées, aide au sevrage, test de dépistage, consommation seuil faisant récuser le patient ont été étudiés. Des comparaisons à l’aide de tests statistiques, en fonction du mode d’exercice du chirurgien (privé ou public), de sa consommation tabagique personnelle et du nombre d’années d’installation ont été effectuées. Résultats Sur 148 questionnaires, un seul chirurgien n’expliquait pas au patient les risques du tabac. Parmi les chirurgiens, 49,3 % proposaient une aide au sevrage, plus fréquemment dans le secteur public ( p = 0,019). Au total, 85,4 % des chirurgiens n’effectuaient pas de test de dépistage. L’ancienneté d’installation influençait l’indication opératoire chez le patient tabagique ( p = 0,02). Les délais de sevrage pré- et postopératoires étaient en moyenne respectivement de 4 et 3 semaines, conformément à ce qui est retrouvé dans la littérature. Conclusion Des améliorations sont à apporter concernant la prise en charge du patient tabagique : aide au sevrage, test de dépistage, contre-indication formelle pour certaines interventions ou seuil de consommation à déterminer. Summary Introduction Smoking increases perioperative risk regarding wound healing, infection rate and failure of microsurgical procedures. There is no present consensus about plastic and aesthetic surgical indications concerning smoking patients. The aim of our study is to analyze French plastic surgeons practices concerning smokers. Method A questionnaire was send by e-mail to French plastic surgeons in order to evaluate their own operative indications: patient information about smoking dangers, pre- and postoperative delay of smoking cessation, type of intervention carried out, smoking cessation supports, use of screening test and smoking limit associated to surgery refusing were studied. Statistical tests were used to compare results according to practitioner activity (liberal or public), own smoking habits and time of installation. Results In 148 questionnaires, only one surgeon did not explain smoking risk. Of the surgeons, 49.3% proposed smoking-cessation supports, more frequently with public practice ( P = 0.019). In total, 85.4% of surgeons did not use screening tests. Years of installation affected operative indication with smoking patients ( P = 0.02). Pre- and postoperative smoking cessation delay were on average respectively 4 and 3 weeks in accordance with literature. Conclusion Potential improvements could be proposed to smoking patients’ care: smoking cessation assistance, screening tests, absolute contraindication of some procedures or level of consumption to determine. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
45. Abdominoplasty and simultaneous laparoscopic ventral hernia repair. Clinical study about 45 patients.
- Author
-
Le Gall, H., Reibel, N., De Runz, A., Epstein, J., and Brix, M.
- Subjects
- *
VENTRAL hernia , *ABDOMINOPLASTY , *LAPAROSCOPIC surgery , *ADIPOSE tissues , *SURGICAL meshes , *CLINICAL trials , *SURGERY - Abstract
Summary Introduction Abdominoplasty procedures sometimes reveal the presence of ventral hernias (umbilical or trocar-site hernias). Our objective is then to deal with the excess abdominal skin and fat tissue at the same time as the ventral hernia. This can be done with a single surgical procedure combining abdominoplasty with umbilical transposition and laparoscopic ventral hernia repair (LVHR) with mesh. The main objective of our study is to assess the outcome of the combined procedure of abdominoplasty and LVHR with mesh, compared to abdominoplasty alone. Materials and methods A retrospective single-centre cohort study was conducted, including patients operated on with the combined method (ABDO-LVHR group) and patients who underwent abdominoplasty alone (ABDO group). We noted major and minor complications, with infection issues as our main concern. Results We included 15 patients in the ABDO-LVHR group and 30 in the ABDO group. The results show no statistically significant difference for infectious complications in the ABDO-LVHR group compared to the ABDO group (20% vs 3.3%; P = 0.100). There was no instance of complete umbilical necrosis. Other major and minor complications occurred at the rates typically described in the literature without difference between the two groups. Conclusion There was no significant difference between our two groups in terms of infectious complications. LVHR carried out at the same time as abdominoplasty with umbilical transposition is a positive combination of procedures. Further studies are necessary to confirm that the risk in terms of infectious complications is no higher than for abdominoplasty alone. Level of evidence III. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
46. Qualité de vie des patients opérés d’une dermo-hypodermite ou fasciite nécrosante, une étude sur 10 ans.
- Author
-
Brengard-Bresler, T., De Runz, A., Bourhis, F., Mezzine, H., Khairallah, G., Younes, M., Brix, M., and Simon, E.
- Abstract
Résumé Introduction Les dermo-hypodermites bactériennes et fasciites nécrosantes (DHBN-FN) sont des infections graves des tissus mous mettant en jeu le pronostic vital. L’objectif est d’évaluer la qualité de vie des patients opérés d’une DBHN-FN. Patients et méthodes Il s’agit d’une étude monocentrique rétrospective des cas de DHBN-FN traités au CHU de Nancy entre 2005 et 2014. Nous avons analysé les données périopératoires (démographiques, cliniques, bactériologiques), les données chirurgicales (excision, reconstruction) et le suivi (séquelles, mortalité). La qualité de vie (QDV) a été évaluée par le score SF-36, et la satisfaction des patients par une échelle à 4 niveaux. Résultats Nous avons analysé 23 patients, avec un âge moyen de 60 ans (28–84 ans). Les comorbidités principales étaient diabète (43 %) et obésité (39 %). Il y a eu en moyenne 1,9 excisions (1–5), et 5 % (1–16 %) de surface corporelle totale excisée par patient. La mortalité lors du premier séjour hospitalier était de 17 %. Une plus grande surface excisée était statistiquement associée à une moindre survie lors du premier séjour hospitalier ( p = 0,02) et à long terme ( p = 0,003). L’analyse statistique a montré des relations linéaires fortes négatives entre : le nombre d’excisions et le score physique de QDV ( p < 0,001), le nombre d’excisions et le score mental de QDV ( p = 0,032), et entre l’âge et le score physique de QDV ( p = 0,021). L’analyse statistique a également montré une relation linéaire forte négative entre la présence d’ E. coli et le score physique de QDV ( p = 0,01). Les survivants étaient très satisfaits de leur prise en charge dans 86 % des cas. Conclusion Nous avons constaté que des excisions multiples, un âge avancé et la présence d’ E. coli sont associés à une plus mauvaise qualité de vie. D’autre part, une surface excisée importante augmentait la mortalité. Malgré la gravité de cette infection, les patients ont été satisfaits de leur prise en charge. Summary Introduction Bacterial necrotizing dermis-hypodermitis and necrotizing fasciitis (BNDH-NF) are serious life-threatening soft-tissue infections. The object is to evaluate the quality of life (QOL) of patients who have been operated in our plastic surgery departement. Patients and methods This is a retrospective study of cases who have been treated at Nancy University Hospital between 2005 and 2014. We analyzed the perioperative data (demographic, clinical, bacteriological), the surgical data (excision, reconstruction) and the follow up data (consequences, mortality). The quality of life was assessed by the Short-Form 36 score, and the patients’ satisfaction was assessed by a four-level scale. Results We analyzed 23 patients with an average age of 60 years (28–84 years). The main comorbidities were diabetes (43 %) and obesity (39 %). The average number of surgical excision was about 1.9 (1–5) and the average excised body surface area was about 5 % (1–16 %). The short-term mortality was about 17 %. The mortality rate has been statistically correlated with the surgically excised body surface area (short-term 95 days: P = 0.02; and long-term: P = 0.003). The statistical analysis has shown a strong relative linear relationship between number of surgical excision and the physical score of QOL ( P < 0.001), between number of surgical excision and mental score of QOL ( P = 0.032), and between age and physical score of QOL ( P ≤ 0.021). The statistical analysis has also shown a strong relative linear relationship between E. coli infections and physical score of QOL ( P = 0.01). The percentage of patients’ satisfaction in our study was evaluated at 86 %. Conclusion We have found that multiple surgical excisions, an advanced age of patients and E. coli infections have been associated with poor QOL. The mortality rate increased in relation with the importance of excised body surface. In spite of the gravity of these infections, our patients were satisfied of their treatment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
47. Rapport de 2 cas de couverture du genou par lambeau de face externe de cuisse en ilôt rétrograde.
- Author
-
Montoya-Faivre, D., Pineau, V., Colson, T., Brix, M., and Simon, E.
- Abstract
Résumé Les pertes de substance de la face antérieure du genou et du tiers proximal de jambe sont toujours un défi pour le chirurgien. Le lambeau antéro-latéral de cuisse à pédicule distal représente une solution de choix pour combler ces défects lorsque la surface à couvrir est de taille importante et qu’un lambeau libre n’est pas approprié en raison de la lourdeur de la procédure. Sa vascularisation, à flux rétrograde, repose sur l’anastomose entre la branche descendante de l’artère circonflexe fémorale latérale et l’artère géniculée supéro-latérale. C’est une solution simple associée à une faible morbidité. Les auteurs ont choisi ce lambeau pour combler des pertes de substance de la face antérieure du genou chez deux patients porteurs d’une prothèse totale de genou. Summary The coverage of soft-tissue defects concerning the front of the knee and the proximal lower leg is a complex procedure. The reverse flow anterolateral thigh flap represents a good solution for this defects, especially when the coverage surface is large-sized and a free flap is not appropriate regarding the difficulty of the process. Flap retrograde vascularization is based on the anastomosis between the descending branch of the circumflex femoral artery and lateral superior genicular artery. It is an easy solution with low morbidity. The authors have chosen this flap to cover soft-tissue defect of anterior knee from two patients with total knee prothesis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
48. Persistent pain is common 1 year after ankle and wrist fracture surgery: a register-based questionnaire study.
- Author
-
Friesgaard, K. D., Gromov, K., Knudsen, L. F., Brix, M., Troelsen, A., and Nikolajsen, L.
- Subjects
- *
PAIN management , *WRIST fractures , *ANKLE fractures , *COMPLEX regional pain syndromes , *DIAGNOSIS , *THERAPEUTICS - Abstract
Background: Substantial literature documents that persistent postsurgical pain is a possible outcome of many common surgical procedures. As fracture-related surgery implies a risk of developing neuropathic pain and complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS), further studies investigating the prevalence and pain characteristics are required.Methods: All patients undergoing primary surgery because of ankle or wrist fracture at Hvidovre and Odense University Hospitals, Denmark, between April 15, 2013 and April 15, 2014, were identified from the Danish Fracture Database. A questionnaire regarding pain characteristics was sent to patients 1 yr after primary surgery.Results: Replies were received from 328 patients, of whom 18.9% experienced persistent postsurgical pain defined as pain daily or constantly at a level that interfered much or very much with daily activities, 42.8% reported symptoms suggestive of neuropathic pain, and 4.0% fulfilled the diagnostic patient-reported research criteria for CRPS.Conclusions: Persistent postsurgical pain 1 yr after wrist and ankle fracture surgery is frequent, and a large proportion of patients experience symptoms suggestive of neuropathic pain and CRPS. Patients should be informed about the substantial risk of developing persistent postsurgical pain. Future studies investigating risk factors for persistent postsurgical pain that include both surgically and conservatively treated fractures are required. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
49. Zosteriform configuration of multiple eccrine spiradenomas of the scalp.
- Author
-
Sorin, T., Vignaud, J.-M., Colson, T., Gauchotte, G., De Runz, A., Brix, M., Cuny, J.-F., and Simon, E.
- Subjects
- *
HEAD & neck cancer , *TRIGEMINAL nerve , *SKIN grafting , *BIOPSY , *ONCOLOGIC surgery ,SCALP tumors - Abstract
Summary Background Eccrine spiradenoma (ES) is a benign adnexal tumor predominantly located in the head and neck regions. Multiple neoplasms located on the scalp have been reported but never with a zosteriform configuration on the first trigeminal area. Case report We describe an original case report of a 75-year-old Caucasian man presenting multiple subcutaneous blue and purple nodules disseminated on the first left trigeminal dermatome. All the nodules appeared gradually on a one-year period. Biopsy revealed a nodular adnexal tumor in the dermis without malignant eccrine spiradenoma (MES) transformation. The surgical procedure was performed in a manner to protect the galea aponeurotica in the upper half on the first left trigeminal area. The frontalis muscle was raised with the surgical specimen in the lower half of the first trigeminal area. A split-thickness skin graft was applied on the surgical defect. Histological examination revealed multilobular well-defined tumors located in the dermis. Conclusion The presence of multiple subcutaneous nodules in a trigeminal pattern should suggest a multiple localized zosteriform ES. The diagnosis is focused on clinical findings and the treatment is based on a large surgical excision. The histological examination is essential for not to fail a MES transformation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
50. Utilisation du lambeau perforant thoracodorsal dans les séquelles traumatiques cutanées thoracomammaires de l’enfant : illustration par deux cas cliniques.
- Author
-
Minetti, C., Colson, T., Gisquet, H., Pujo, J., Brix, M., and Simon, E.
- Subjects
- *
PERFORATOR flaps (Surgery) , *THORACIC surgery , *BREAST surgery , *PEDIATRIC surgery , *MUSCULOCUTANEOUS flaps , *LATISSIMUS dorsi (Muscles) , *SURGERY - Abstract
Résumé: Les lambeaux perforants constituent une nouvelle approche en chirurgie reconstructrice dont fait partie le lambeau thoracodorsal. Celui-ci peut ainsi être utilisé de façon libre mais aussi de manière pédiculée. En exposant deux cas cliniques, nous montrons que ce lambeau est très intéressant chez les enfants et adolescents pour couvrir une perte de substance thoracique et cela avec une morbidité moindre par rapport au lambeau musculocutané de grand dorsal. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
Catalog
Discovery Service for Jio Institute Digital Library
For full access to our library's resources, please sign in.