1. A lightweight CORONA-NET for COVID-19 detection in X-ray images.
- Author
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Hadi, Muhammad Usman, Qureshi, Rizwan, Ahmed, Ayesha, and Iftikhar, Nadeem
- Subjects
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CONVOLUTIONAL neural networks , *X-ray imaging , *X-ray detection , *COVID-19 pandemic , *DISCRETE wavelet transforms - Abstract
• A light weight CORONA-NET for diagnosing COVID-19 from chest X-ray images. • Deep feature extraction is performed by CNN, reduced yet strengthened by DWT. • The dataset included 3000 X-rays obtained locally through hospital in Denmark. • The method achieves excellent performance in comparison with the existing methods. • The proposed system has a 99.56 percent accuracy and 99.667 percent specificity. Since December 2019, COVID-19 has posed the most serious threat to living beings. With the advancement of vaccination programs around the globe, the need to quickly diagnose COVID-19 in general with little logistics is fore important. As a consequence, the fastest diagnostic option to stop COVID-19 from spreading, especially among senior patients, should be the development of an automated detection system. This study aims to provide a lightweight deep learning method that incorporates a convolutional neural network (CNN), discrete wavelet transform (DWT), and a long short-term memory (LSTM), called CORONA-NET for diagnosing COVID-19 from chest X-ray images. In this system, deep feature extraction is performed by CNN, the feature vector is reduced yet strengthened by DWT, and the extracted feature is detected by LSTM for prediction. The dataset included 3000 X-rays, 1000 of which were COVID-19 obtained locally. Within minutes of the test, the proposed test platform's prototype can accurately detect COVID-19 patients. The proposed method achieves state-of-the-art performance in comparison with the existing deep learning methods. We hope that the suggested method will hasten clinical diagnosis and may be used for patients in remote areas where clinical labs are not easily accessible due to a lack of resources, location, or other factors. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
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