1. Anti-inflammatory diterpenoid alkaloids from Aconitum tanguticum (Maxim.) Stapf.
- Author
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Ye X, Wang Y, Chen Q, Feng Q, Liu T, Feng W, Liang Y, Liu X, Li C, and Wang Z
- Subjects
- Animals, Mice, Anti-Inflammatory Agents pharmacology, RAW 264.7 Cells, Molecular Structure, Plant Roots chemistry, Aconitum chemistry, Alkaloids chemistry, Diterpenes chemistry
- Abstract
Fifteen undescribed diterpenoid alkaloids and seven known analogs were coisolated from the whole plant Aconitum tanguticum (Maxim.) Stapf. Their structures were elucidated based on spectroscopic methods. Among them, tangirine A was a heteratisine-hetidine-type bis-diterpenoid alkaloid, tanguticinines A-F were six hetidine-hetisine-type bis-diterpenoid alkaloids, tanguticinine G was one hetidine-atisine-type bis-diterpenoid alkaloid, and N-oxide anthoroidine B, 5-deoxyanthoridine B and N-oxide 5-deoxyanthoroidine B were three unusual hetidine-rearranged hetisine-type bis-diterpenoid alkaloids. In the bioassay, thirteen compounds showed some inhibitory effects on the secretion of NO and TNF-α in LPS-treated RAW 264.7 cells, with IC
50 values of 67.56 μM-683.436 μM., Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper., (Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.)- Published
- 2023
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