14 results on '"Anne A. Gershon"'
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2. Varicella Zoster Vaccine Experience in HIV-Infected Children and Adolescents
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Anne A. Gershon and William Borkowsky
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education.field_of_study ,business.industry ,medicine.medical_treatment ,Population ,Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) ,Varicella zoster virus ,virus diseases ,Immunosuppression ,medicine.disease_cause ,Virology ,Vaccination ,Immunization ,Hiv infected ,Immunology ,medicine ,Zoster vaccine ,education ,business ,medicine.drug - Abstract
Live-attenuated Varicella Zoster Virus (VZV) Vaccine was first developed in Japan and tested for safety in children who were steroid treated. It proved safe and immunogenic. This led to its testing in the United States in a population of children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia who were in remission. This study too showed that the vaccine was safe and immunogenic in this population. After the vaccine was approved for healthy children, it was tested in a population of HIV-infected children and adolescents with minimal to moderate immunosuppression (i.e., CD4 percentage of >25 and a count of >350). It also proved safe and relatively immunogenic in this population. Finally, it has been evaluated in a more immunocompromised population of HIV-infected children and adolescents (i.e., CD4 percentage >15 and a count >200). VZV vaccine also proved safe and relatively immunogenic in this population. It is suggested that two immunizations, 12 weeks apart, be the vaccination strategy for these HIV populations.
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- 2018
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3. Contributors
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Paolo A. Ascierto, Milena Bertolotti, William Borkowsky, Lisa M. Coussens, Audrey Esclatine, Lucia Festino, Anne A. Gershon, M.A. Hayat, Ming-Xiao He, You-Wen He, Nuhad K. Ibrahim, Chinnaswamy Jagannath, Wei Jia, John H. Kehrl, Arshad Khan, Girdhari Lal, Mark L. Lang, Shannon M. Liudahl, Marion Lussignol, Dante J. Marciani, Ian McLeod, James L. Murray, Neel R. Nabar, Lyse Norian, Rachael Orlandella, Sourav Paul, Pragya Rampuria, Chong-Shan Shi, Roberto Sitia, Martina Strudel, Vito Vanella, Yeldur P. Venkatesh, Jin Wang, and Chuanwei Yang
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- 2018
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4. Contributors
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Sergio Abrignani, S. Sohail Ahmed, Ian J. Amanna, Teresa A. Anderson, Peter R. Arlett, William L. Atkinson, Francisco M. Averhoff, R. Bruce Aylward, Martin F. Bachmann, Carol J. Baker, Henry H. Balfour, W. Ripley Ballou, Ralph S. Baric, Alan D.T. Barrett, Elizabeth D. Barnett, Lahouari Belgharbi, Elliot M. Berinstein, Neil L. Berinstein, Jeffrey M. Bethony, Hugues Bogaerts, Adrian Bot, Philip S. Brachman, Joseph S. Bresee, Alireza Khadem Broojerdi, Arthur L. Caplan, Marco Cavaleri, Thomas Cherian, Pele Choi-Sing, John D. Clemens, Stephen L. Cochi, Amanda Cohn, Capt. Margaret M. Cortese, Nancy J. Cox, Felicity Cutts, Ron Dagan, Harry R. Dalton, Robert S. Daum, Andrea Sudell Davey, Raffaele De Francesco, Kari Debbink, Michael D. Decker, Sachin N. Desai, Frank DeStefano, R. Gordon Douglas, Katrin Dubischar, W. John Edmunds, Kathryn M. Edwards, William Egan, Rudolf Eggers, Falk Ehmann, Ronald W. Ellis, Aadil El-Turabi, Dean D. Erdman, Hildegund Ertl, Paul E.M. Fine, Theresa M. Finn, Allison Fisher, Martin Friede, Arthur M. Friedlander, Alicia M. Fry, Nathalie Garçon, Paul A. Gastañaduy, Mark D. Gershman, Anne A. Gershon, Bradford D. Gessner, Peter Gilbert, Ann M. Ginsberg, Marc P. Girard, Phillip L. Gomez, James L. Goodson, Robert R. Goodwin, Lance K. Gordon, John D. Grabenstein, Barney S. Graham, Rachel L. Graham, Dan M. Granoff, Gregory C. Gray, Marion F. Gruber, Scott B. Halstead, Willem Hanekom, Lee H. Harrison, Thomas R. Hawn, C. Mary Healy, Donald A. Henderson, Allan Hildesheim, Susan L. Hills, Jan Holmgren, Joachim Hombach, Peter J. Hotez, Michael Houghton, Avril Melissa Houston, Barbara J. Howe, Jacques Izopet, Denise J. Jamieson, Courtney Jarrahian, Kari Johansen, Ruth A. Karron, Richard B. Kennedy, Olen M. Kew, Yury Khudyakov, Michel Klein, Keith P. Klugman, Jacob F. Kocher, Wayne C. Koff, Herwig Kollaritsch, Karen L. Kotloff, Phyllis E. Kozarsky, Andrew T. Kroger, Xavier Kurz, Seema S. Lakdawala, J. Michael Lane, Kendra Leigh, Myron J. Levin, Emily Marcus Levine, Myron M. Levine, Lisa C. Lindesmith, Per Ljungman, Douglas R. Lowy, Catherine J. Luke, Anna Lundgren, Patrick Lydon, Richard Malley, Mona Marin, Lauri E. Markowitz, Lieut. Valerie B. Marshall, Mark A. Miller, Thomas P. Monath, William J. Moss, Kim Mulholland, Daniel M. Musher, Gary J. Nabel, Thirumeni Nagarajan, GB Nair, Srinivas Acharya Nanduri, Petra Neddermann, Noele P. Nelson, Paul A. Offit, Jean-Marie Okwo-Bele, Saad B. Omer, Walter A. Orenstein, Petra C.F. Oyston, Mark J. Papania, Umesh D. Parashar, Dina Pfeifer, Larry K. Pickering, Phillip R. Pittman, Aurélie Ploquin, Stanley A. Plotkin, Susan L. Plotkin, Gregory A. Poland, Andrew J. Pollard, Firdausi Qadri, Mary R. Quirk, Raman D.S.V. Rao, Rino Rappuoli, Susan E. Reef, Alison D. Ridpath, James M. Robinson, Lance E. Rodewald, Carmen A. Rodriguez-Hernandez, Martha H. Roper, Steven A. Rubin, Charles E. Rupprecht, William A. Rutala, David Salisbury, Vijay B. Samant, Suryaprakash Sambhara, Mathuram Santosham, John T. Schiller, Mark R. Schleiss, Anne Schuchat, Jason L. Schwartz, Heather M. Scobie, J. Anthony Scott, Jane F. Seward, Daniel Shouval, Claire-Anne Siegrist, Mark K. Slifka, Samir V. Sodha, Lawrence R. Stanberry, J. Erin Staples, Allen C. Steere, Robert Steffen, Peter M. Strebel, Kanta Subbarao, Nancy J. Sullivan, Catherine G. Sutcliffe, Andrea R. Sutherland, Roland W. Sutter, Stephen J. Thomas, Tejpratap S.P Tiwari, Theodore F. Tsai, Pierre Van Damme, Johan Vekemans, Emmanuel Vidor, John W. Ward, Steven G.F. Wassilak, David J. Weber, David B. Weiner, Deborah L. Wexler, Melinda Wharton, Cynthia G. Whitney, E. Diane Williamson, David J. Wood, Ningshao Xia, Zhi Yi Xu, Alessandro Zanetti, and Darin Zehrung
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- 2018
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5. Contributors
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Kjersti Aagaard, Fredrick M. Abrahamian, Ban Mishu Allos, David R. Andes, Fred Y. Aoki, Michael A. Apicella, Kevin L. Ard, Cesar A. Arias, David M. Aronoff, Michael H. Augenbraun, Francisco Averhoff, Dimitri T. Azar, Larry M. Baddour, Lindsey R. Baden, Carol J. Baker, Ronald C. Ballard, Gerard R. Barber, Scott D. Barnes, Dan H. Barouch, Alan D. Barrett, Miriam Baron Barshak, Sridhar V. Basavaraju, Byron E. Batteiger, Stephen G. Baum, Arnold S. Bayer, J. David Beckham, Susan E. Beekmann, Beth P. Bell, John E. Bennett, Dennis A. Bente, Elie F. Berbari, Jonathan Berman, Joseph S. Bertino, Adarsh Bhimraj, Holly H. Birdsall, Alan L. Bisno, Brian G. Blackburn, Lucas S. Blanton, Martin J. Blaser, Thomas P. Bleck, Nicole M.A. Blijlevens, David A. Bobak, William Bonnez, John C. Boothroyd, Luciana L. Borio, Patrick J. Bosque, John Bower, Robert W. Bradsher, Itzhak Brook, Kevin E. Brown, Patricia D. Brown, Barbara A. Brown-Elliott, Roberta L. Bruhn, Amy E. Bryant, Eileen M. Burd, Jane C. Burns, Larry M. Bush, Stephen B. Calderwood, Luz Elena Cano, Charles C.J. Carpenter, Mary T. Caserta, Elio Castagnola, Richard E. Chaisson, Henry F. Chambers, Stephen J. Chapman, James D. Chappell, Lea Ann Chen, Sharon C-A Chen, Anthony W. Chow, Rebecca A. Clark, Jeffrey I. Cohen, Myron S. Cohen, Ronit Cohen-Poradosu, Susan E. Cohn, Mark Connors, Lawrence Corey, Mackenzie L. Cottrell, Timothy L. Cover, Heather L. Cox, William A. Craig, Kent B. Crossley, Clyde S. Crumpacker, James W. Curran, Bart J. Currie, Erika D'Agata, Inger K. Damon, Rabih O. Darouiche, Roberta L. DeBiasi, George S. Deepe, Carlos del Rio, Andrew S. Delemos, Frank R. DeLeo, Gregory P. DeMuri, Peter Densen, Terence S. Dermody, Robin Dewar, James H. Diaz, Carl W. Dieffenbach, Jules L. Dienstag, Yohei Doi, Raphael Dolin, J. Peter Donnelly, Michael S. Donnenberg, Gerald R. Donowitz, Philip R. Dormitzer, James M. Drake, J. Stephen Dumler, J. Stephen Dummer, Herbert L. DuPont, David T. Durack, Marlene L. Durand, Paul H. Edelstein, Michael B. Edmond, John E. Edwards, Morven S. Edwards, George M. Eliopoulos, Richard T. Ellison, Timothy P. Endy, N. Cary Engleberg, Hakan Erdem, Joel D. Ernst, Peter B. Ernst, Rick M. Fairhurst, Jessica K. Fairley, Stanley Falkow, Ann R. Falsey, Anthony S. Fauci, Thomas Fekete, Paul D. Fey, Steven M. Fine, Daniel W. Fitzgerald, Anthony R. Flores, Derek Forster, Vance G. Fowler, David O. Freedman, Arthur M. Friedlander, John N. Galgiani, John I. Gallin, Robert C. Gallo, Tejal N. Gandhi, Wendy S. Garrett, Charlotte A. Gaydos, Thomas W. Geisbert, Jeffrey A. Gelfand, Steven P. Gelone, Dale N. Gerding, Anne A. Gershon, Janet R. Gilsdorf, Ellie J.C. Goldstein, Fred M. Gordin, Paul S. Graman, M. Lindsay Grayson, Jeffrey Bruce Greene, Patricia M. Griffin, David E. Griffith, Richard L. Guerrant, H. Cem Gul, David A. Haake, David W. Haas, Charles Haines, Caroline Breese Hall, Joelle Hallak, Scott A. Halperin, Margaret R. Hammerschlag, Rashidul Haque, Jason B. Harris, Claudia Hawkins, Roderick J. Hay, Craig W. Hedberg, David K. Henderson, Donald A. Henderson, Kevin P. High, Adrian V.S. Hill, David R. Hill, Alan R. Hinman, Martin S. Hirsch, Aimee Hodowanec, Tobias M. Hohl, Steven M. Holland, Robert S. Holzman, Edward W. Hook, David C. Hooper, Thomas M. Hooton, Harold W. Horowitz, C. Robert Horsburgh, James M. Horton, Duane R. Hospenthal, Kevin Hsueh, James M. Hughes, Noreen A. Hynes, Nicole M. Iovine, Jonathan R. Iredell, Michael G. Ison, J. Michael Janda, Edward N. Janoff, Eric C. Johannsen, Angela D.M. Kashuba, Dennis L. Kasper, Donald Kaye, Keith S. Kaye, Kenneth M. Kaye, James W. Kazura, Jay S. Keystone, Rima Khabbaz, David A. Khan, Yury Khudyakov, Rose Kim, Charles H. King, Louis V. Kirchhoff, Jerome O. Klein, Michael Klompas, Bettina M. Knoll, Kirk U. Knowlton, Jane E. Koehler, Stephan A. Kohlhoff, Eija Könönen, Dimitrios P. Kontoyiannis, Igor J. Koralnik, Poonum S. Korpe, Anita A. Koshy, Joseph A. Kovacs, Phyllis Kozarsky, John Krieger, Andrew T. Kroger, Matthew J. Kuehnert, Nalin M. Kumar, Merin Elizabeth Kuruvilla, Regina C. LaRocque, James E. Leggett, Helena Legido-Quigley, Paul N. Levett, Donald P. Levine, Matthew E. Levison, Alexandra Levitt, Russell E. Lewis, W. Conrad Liles, Aldo A.M. Lima, Ajit P. Limaye, W. Ian Lipkin, Nathan Litman, Bennett Lorber, Ruth Ann Luna, Conan MacDougall, Rob Roy, Philip A. Mackowiak, Lawrence C. Madoff, Alan J. Magill, James H. Maguire, Frank Maldarelli, Lewis Markoff, Jeanne M. Marrazzo, Thomas J. Marrie, Thomas Marth, David H. Martin, Gregory J. Martin, Francisco M. Marty, Melanie Jane Maslow, Henry Masur, Alison Mawle, Kenneth H. Mayer, John T. McBride, James S. McCarthy, William M. McCormack, Catherine C. McGowan, Kenneth McIntosh, Paul S. Mead, Malgorzata Mikulska, Robert F. Miller, Samuel I. Miller, David H. Mitchell, John F. Modlin, Rajal K. Mody, Robert C. Moellering, Matthew Moffa, Susan Moir, José G. Montoya, Thomas A. Moore, Philippe Moreillon, J. Glenn Morris, Caryn Gee Morse, Robin Moseley, Robert S. Munford, Edward L. Murphy, Timothy F. Murphy, Barbara E. Murray, Clinton K. Murray, Patrick R. Murray, Daniel M. Musher, Jerod L. Nagel, Esteban C. Nannini, Anna Narezkina, Theodore E. Nash, William M. Nauseef, Jennifer L. Nayak, Marguerite A. Neill, Judith A. O'Donnell, Christopher A. Ohl, Pablo C. Okhuysen, Andrew B. Onderdonk, Steven M. Opal, Walter A. Orenstein, Douglas R. Osmon, Michael T. Osterholm, Stephen M. Ostroff, Michael N. Oxman, Slobodan Paessler, Andrea V. Page, Manjunath P. Pai, Tara N. Palmore, Raj Palraj, Peter G. Pappas, Mark S. Pasternack, Thomas F. Patterson, Deborah Pavan-Langston, David A. Pegues, Robert L. Penn, John R. Perfect, Stanley Perlman, Brett W. Petersen, Phillip K. Peterson, William A. Petri, Cathy A. Petti, Jennifer A. Philips, Julie V. Philley, Michael Phillips, Larry K. Pickering, Peter Piot, Jason M. Pogue, Aurora Pop-Vicas, Cynthia Portal-Celhay, John H. Powers, Richard N. Price, Yok-Ai Que, Justin D. Radolf, Sanjay Ram, Didier Raoult, Jonathan I. Ravdin, Stuart C. Ray, Annette C. Reboli, Marvin S. Reitz, David A. Relman, Cybèle A. Renault, Angela Restrepo, John H. Rex, Elizabeth G. Rhee, Norbert J. Roberts, José R. Romero, Alan L. Rothman, Craig R. Roy, Kathryn L. Ruoff, Mark E. Rupp, Charles E. Rupprecht, Thomas A. Russo, William A. Rutala, Edward T. Ryan, Amar Safdar, Mohammad M. Sajadi, Juan C. Salazar, Juan Carlos Sarria, Maria C. Savoia, Paul E. Sax, W. Michael Scheld, Joshua T. Schiffer, David Schlossberg, Thomas Schneider, Anne Schuchat, Jane R. Schwebke, Cynthia L. Sears, Leopoldo N. Segal, Parham Sendi, Kent A. Sepkowitz, Edward J. Septimus, Alexey Seregin, Stanford T. Shulman, George K. Siberry, Omar K. Siddiqi, Costi D. Sifri, Michael S. Simberkoff, Francesco R. Simonetti, Kamaljit Singh, Nina Singh, Upinder Singh, Scott W. Sinner, Sumathi Sivapalasingam, Leonard N. Slater, A. George Smulian, Jack D. Sobel, M. Rizwan Sohail, David E. Soper, Tania C. Sorrell, James M. Steckelberg, Allen C. Steere, Neal H. Steigbigel, James P. Steinberg, David S. Stephens, Timothy R. Sterling, David A. Stevens, Dennis L. Stevens, Jacob Strahilevitz, Charles W. Stratton, Anthony F. Suffredini, Kathryn N. Suh, Mark S. Sulkowski, Morton N. Swartz, Thomas R. Talbot, C. Sabrina Tan, Ming Tan, Chloe Lynne Thio, David L. Thomas, Lora D. Thomas, Stephen J. Thomas, Anna R. Thorner, Angela María Tobón, Edmund C. Tramont, John J. Treanor, Jason Trubiano, Athe M.N. Tsibris, Allan R. Tunkel, Ronald B. Turner, Kenneth L. Tyler, Ahmet Uluer, Diederik van de Beek, Walter J.F.M. van der Velden, Edouard G. Vannier, Trevor C. Van, James Versalovic, Claudio Viscoli, Ellen R. Wald, Matthew K. Waldor, David H. Walker, Richard J. Wallace, Edward E. Walsh, Stephen R. Walsh, Peter D. Walzer, Christine A. Wanke, Cirle A. Warren, Ronald G. Washburn, Valerie Waters, David J. Weber, Michael D. Weiden, Geoffrey A. Weinberg, Daniel J. Weisdorf, Louis M. Weiss, David F. Welch, Thomas E. Wellems, Richard P. Wenzel, Melinda Wharton, A. Clinton White, Richard J. Whitley, Walter R. Wilson, Glenn W. Wortmann, William F. Wright, Jo-Anne H. Young, Vincent B. Young, Nadezhda Yun, Werner Zimmerli, Stephen H. Zinner, and John J. Zurlo
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- 2015
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6. Rubella Virus (German Measles)
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Anne A. Gershon
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business.industry ,Rubella virus ,medicine.disease ,medicine.disease_cause ,Measles ,Rubella ,Virology ,language.human_language ,Vaccination ,German ,Congenital Rubella ,Rubella vaccine ,Immunity ,medicine ,language ,business ,medicine.drug - Published
- 2015
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7. Measles Virus (Rubeola)
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Anne A. Gershon
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biology ,business.industry ,medicine.disease ,biology.organism_classification ,Measles ,Virology ,Vaccination ,Measles virus ,Pneumonia ,Immunology ,Maculopapular rash ,medicine ,Autism ,medicine.symptom ,business ,Encephalitis - Published
- 2015
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8. List of Contributors
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Sergio Abrignani, Sohail Ahmed, Teresa A. Anderson, Peter R. Arlett, William L. Atkinson, R. Bruce Aylward, Martin F. Bachmann, Carol J. Baker, W. Ripley Ballou, Elizabeth D. Barnett, Alan D.T. Barrett, P. Noel Barrett, Eileen M. Barry, Norman W. Baylor, Lahouari Belgharbi, Beth P. Bell, Robert B. Belshe, Jeffrey A. Berinstein, Neil L. Berinstein, Jeffrey M. Bethony, Steven Black, Hans L. Bock, Hugues H. Bogaerts, Philip S. Brachman, Carolyn B. Bridges, Arthur L. Caplan, Marco Cavaleri, Aruna Chandran, H. Fred Clark, John D. Clemens, Stephen L. Cochi, Joe Cohen, Nancy J. Cox, Felicity T. Cutts, Ron Dagan, Robert S. Daum, Michael D. Decker, Raffaele De Francesco, Nora Dellepiane, Frank DeStefano, Vance J. Dietz, R. Gordon Douglas, Katrin Dubischar-Kastner, Kathryn M. Edwards, William Egan, Falk Ehmann, Hartmut J. Ehrlich, Ronald W. Ellis, Suzanne U. Emerson, Geoffrey Evans, Hugues F. Fausther-Bovendo, Stephen M. Feinstone, Paul E.M. Fine, Theresa M. Finn, Anthony E. Fiore, Martin Friede, Arthur M. Friedlander, Nathalie Garçon, Mark D. Gershman, Anne A. Gershon, Marc P. Girard, Phillip L. Gomez, John D. Grabenstein, Dan M. Granoff, Gregory C. Gray, Neal A. Halsey, Scott B. Halstead, Lee H. Harrison, C. Mary Healy, Stanley Hem, Donald A. Henderson, Alan R. Hinman, Peter J. Hotez, Michael Houghton, Lisa A. Jackson, Anna L. Jacobs, Julie Jacobson, Ruth A. Karron, Jacqueline M. Katz, Margaret A. Keller, Richard B. Kennedy, Olen M. Kew, Keith P. Klugman, Wayne C. Koff, Karen L. Kotloff, Phyllis E. Kozarsky, Andrew T. Kroger, Xavier Kurz, Seema S. Lakdawala, J. Michael Lane, Myron J. Levin, Emily Marcus Levine, Myron M. Levine, Ian Livey, Per Ljungman, Pier Luigi Lopalco, Douglas R. Lowy, Catherine J. Luke, Viviana P. Lutzky, Richard Malley, Lauri E. Markowitz, Valerie B. Marshall, Rebecca M. Martin, Mark A. Miller, Violaine Mitchell, Thomas P. Monath, Denis J. Moss, William J. Moss, Kim Mulholland, Trudy V. Murphy, Gary J. Nabel, James P. Nataro, Paul A. Offit, Jean Marie Okwo-Bele, Walter A. Orenstein, Ian M. Orme, Petra C.F. Oyston, Mark J. Papania, Umesh D. Parashar, Amy Parker Fiebelkorn, Stephen Pelton, Larry K. Pickering, Phillip R. Pittman, Stanley A. Plotkin, Susan L. Plotkin, Gregory A. Poland, Daniel Portsmouth, Robert H. Purcell, Mary R. Quirk, Rino Rappuoli, Eva Reali, Susan E. Reef, James M. Robinson, Lance E. Rodewald, Joseph A. Rogalewicz, Martha H. Roper, Steven A. Rubin, Charles E. Rupprecht, William A. Rutala, David A. Sack, Binod K. Sah, David M. Salisbury, Vijay B. Samant, Mathuram Santosham, Philippe Saudan, John T. Schiller, Mark R. Schleiss, Anne Schuchat, Jason L. Schwartz, Jane F. Seward, Sunheang Shin, Daniel Shouval, Claire-Anne Siegrist, Kim Connelly Smith, Lawrence R. Stanberry, J. Erin Staples, Jeffrey R. Starke, Allen C. Steere, Robert Steffen, E. Richard Stiehm, Peter M. Strebel, Kanta Subbarao, Nancy J. Sullivan, Catherine G. Sutcliffe, Roland W. Sutter, Michiaki Takahashi, Stephen J. Thomas, Tejpratap S.P. Tiwari, Theodore F. Tsai, Pierre Van Damme, Emmanuel Vidor, John W. Ward, Steven G.F. Wassilak, James P. Watt, David J. Weber, David B. Weiner, Bruce G. Weniger, Deborah L. Wexler, Melinda Wharton, Cynthia G. Whitney, Steven Wiersma, E. Diane Williamson, David J. Wood, Zhi Yi Xu, and Alessandro Zanetti
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- 2013
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9. Chickenpox, Measles, and Mumps
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Anne A. Gershon
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Pediatrics ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Chickenpox ,business.industry ,Medicine ,business ,medicine.disease ,Measles - Published
- 2011
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10. VARICELLA-ZOSTER VIRUS
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Anne A. Gershon
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Chickenpox ,integumentary system ,biology ,business.industry ,viruses ,Congenital Varicella Syndrome ,Varicella zoster virus ,virus diseases ,medicine.disease_cause ,medicine.disease ,Virology ,Virus ,Immune system ,Viral replication ,Immunology ,medicine ,biology.protein ,Antibody ,business ,Shingles - Abstract
Varicella-zoster virus (VZV) is one of the eight herpesviruseso that infects humans. The virus causes two diseases, varicella (chickenpox) and zoster (shingles) (1). Varicella is primarily an illness of children, although as many as 5% of adults in the United States may be susceptible. Zoster is caused by reactivation of latent VZV infection in sensory ganglia, which resulted during the attack of varicella, usually years to decades previously. VZV is able to cause a persistent infection in sensory ganglia without harm, expressing only 5 of its 70 gene products (2). In the setting of a low cell-mediated immune response to VZV, however, full gene expression can occur, and infectious virus may be formed within ganglia and transferred down the axon to the skin (1). Zoster occurs in about 15% of people over their lifetime. It characteristically occurs despite the presence of high titers of antibodies to VZV. Little more is understood about reactivation of VZV; it occurs most commonly in elderly and immunocompromised populations. Reasons for its development in otherwise healthy young persons are not fully understood, but fortunately it is a rather uncommon occurrence.
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- 2009
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11. CONTRIBUTORS
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John G. Aaskov, Susan M. Abdel-Rahman, Christoph Aebi, Marvin E. Ament, Marsha S. Anderson, Stephen S. Arnon, Ann M. Arvin, Jane T. Atkins, Robert L. Atmar, Carol J. Baker, Robert S. Baltimore, Stephen J. Barenkamp, Elizabeth D. Barnett, Robert D. Basow, William R. Beisel, Beth P. Bell, Gil Benard, David I. Bernstein, Kathrin M. Bernt, Andrea A. Berry, Charles D. Bluestone, Jeffrey L. Blumer, Robert Bortolussi, Bobby L. Boyanton, Kenneth M. Boyer, John S. Bradley, Michael T. Brady, William J. Britt, Annemarie Broderick, David E. Bronstein, David A. Bruckner, Steven C. Buckingham, Ana Burgos, Carrie L. Byington, Judith R. Campbell, Samson Cantu, Mariam R. Chacko, Louisa E. Chapman, Rémi N. Charrel, Tempe K. Chen, James D. Cherry, P. Joan Chesney, Madhuri C. Chilakapati, Javier Chinen, Natascha Ching, H. Fred Clark, Thomas G. Cleary, David K. Coats, Armando G. Correa, J. Thomas Cross, William B. Cutrer, Ronald Dagan, David E. Dassey, Jeffrey P. Davis, Gail J. Demmler-Harrison, Penelope H. Dennehy, Minh L. Doan, Simon R. Dobson, Jan E. Drutz, Paul H. Edelstein, Kathryn M. Edwards, Morven S. Edwards, B. Keith English, Dora Estripeaut, Leland L. Fan, Ralph D. Feigin, George D. Ferry, Anthony E. Fiore, Philip R. Fischer, Randall G. Fisher, Patricia M. Flynn, Thomas R. Flynn, Lisa M. Frenkel, Ellen M. Friedman, Richard A. Friedman, Lynne S. Garcia, Patrick J. Gavin, Michael A. Gerber, Anne A. Gershon, Mark A. Gilger, Susan L. Gillespie, Daniel G. Glaze, W. Paul Glezen, Mary P. Glodé, Donald A. Goldmann, Ellie J.C. Goldstein, Nira A. Goldstein, Edmond T. Gonzales, Mark P. Gorman, Michael D. Green, David Greenberg, Andreas H. Groll, Charles Grose, Duane J. Gubler, Roberto A. Guerrero, Javier Nieto Guevara, Kathleen M. Gutierrez, Caroline Breese Hall, Scott B. Halstead, Shinjiro Hamano, Richard J. Hamill, Margaret R. Hammerschlag, I. Celine Hanson, Nada Harik, Rick E. Harrison, C. Mary Healy, Ulrich Heininger, Gloria P. Heresi, Peter W. Hiatt, Harry R. Hill, David C. Hilmers, Jill A. Hoffman, Ellis K.L. Hon, Margaret K. Hostetter, Peter J. Hotez, Walter T. Hughes, Kristina G. Hulten, David A. Hunstad, Eugene S. Hurwitz, W. Charles Huskins, David Y. Hyun, Mary Anne Jackson, Michael R. Jacobs, Richard F. Jacobs, Jenifer L. Jaeger, Ravi R. Jhaveri, Samantha Johnston, Maureen M. Jonas, Meena R. Julapalli, Edward L. Kaplan, Sheldon L. Kaplan, Saul J. Karpen, Gregory L. Kearns, Margaret A. Keller, Chaouki K. Khoury, Martin B. Kleiman, Jerome O. Klein, Mark W. Kline, Katherine M. Knapp, Heidi M. Kokkinos, Peter J. Krause, Leonard R. Krilov, Paul Krogstad, Thomas L. Kuhls, Xavier de Lamballerie, Timothy R. La Pine, Matthew B. Laurens, Charles T. Leach, Robert J. Leggiadro, Diana R. Lennon, Carolyn Lentzsch-Parcells, Eric Leroy, Chi Wai Leung, Moise L. Levy, Karen Lewis, Phyllis T. Losikoff, Timothy Edward Lotze, Adam W. Lowry, Timothy Mailman, Susan A. Maloney, Laurene Mascola, Edward O. Mason, David O. Matson, Alan N. Mayer, Marc A. Mazade, James B. McAuley, George H. McCracken, Kenneth McIntosh, James E. McJunkin, Kelly T. McKee, Rima L. McLeod, Valérie A. McLin, Maria José Soares Mendes-Giannini, Wayne M. Meyers, Marian G. Michaels, Ian C. Michelow, Vladana Milisavljevic, Aaron M. Miller, James N. Miller, Marjorie J. Miller, James N. Mills, Linda L. Minnich, Ann Moran, James R. Murphy, Pratip K. Nag, Joseph J. Nania, James P. Nataro, Roger K. Nicome, Karin Nielsen-Saines, Delma J. Nieves, Richard A. Oberhelman, Theresa J. Ochoa, Christopher M. Oermann, Alina Olteanu, Gary D. Overturf, Debra L. Palazzi, Pia S. Pannaraj, Janak A. Patel, Christian C. Patrick, Evelyn A. Paysse, Norma Pérez, C.J. Peters, William A. Petri, Brandon Lane Phillips, Larry K. Pickering, Joseph F. Piecuch, Francisco P. Pinheiro, Stanley A. Plotkin, Scott L. Pomeroy, Alice Pong, David L. Pugatch, Joan S. Purcell, Ramya Ramraj, Jack S. Remington, Carina A. Rodriguez, José R. Romero, Benjamin A. Ross, Lawrence A. Ross, Judith L. Rowen, Charles E. Rupprecht, Xavier Sáez-Llorens, Lisa Saiman, Joseph W. St. Geme, Pablo J. Sánchez, Laura A. Sass, Carlos A. Sattler, Danica J. Schulte, Gordon E. Schutze, Filiz O. Seeborg, Eugene D. Shapiro, Nina L. Shapiro, William T. Shearer, Ziad M. Shehab, Jerry L. Shenep, W. Donald Shields, Robyn Shimizu-Cohen, Stanford T. Shulman, Constantine Simos, Arnold L. Smith, Jason S. Soden, Mary Allen Staat, Jeffrey R. Starke, Barbara W. Stechenberg, William J. Steinbach, Paul G. Steinkuller, E. Richard Stiehm, Stephanie H. Stovall, Jeffrey Suen, Ciro V. Sumaya, Andrea P. Summer, Douglas S. Swanson, Tina Q. Tan, Herbert B. Tanowitz, Robert B. Tesh, Philip Toltzis, Richard G. Topazian, Michael F. Tosi, Amelia P.A. Travassos da Rosa, Theodore F. Tsai, Tulio A. Valdez, Jesus G. Vallejo, John A. Vanchiere, Pedro Fernando da C. Vasconcelos, Jorge J. Velarde, James Versalovic, Ellen R. Wald, Douglas S. Walsh, Edward E. Walsh, Thomas J. Walsh, Mark A. Ward, Richard L. Ward, Michelle Weinberg, Robert C. Welliver, J. Gary Wheeler, A. Clinton White, Suzanne Whitworth, Bernhard L. Wiedermann, Natalie Williams-Bouyer, Murray Wittner, Charles R. Woods, Kimberly G. Yen, Ram Yogev, Edward J. Young, and Theoklis E. Zaoutis
- Published
- 2009
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
12. Contributors
- Author
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Sergio Abrignani, Teresa A. Anderson, William L. Atkinson, Carol J. Baker, P. Noel Barrett, Elizabeth D. Barnett, Eileen M. Barry, Norman W. Baylor, Beth P. Bell, Robert B. Belshe, Neil L. Berinstein, Jeffrey M. Bethony, Steven Black, Hugues H. Bogaerts, Luciana L. Borio, Ray Borrow, Philip S. Brachman, Carolyn B. Bridges, Arthur L. Caplan, Martin S. Cetron, Aruna Chandran, H. Fred Clark, Stephen L. Cochi, Nancy J. Cox, Felicity T. Cutts, Robert S. Daum, Joanne E. Davis, Robert L. Davis, Gustavo H. Dayan, Michael D. Decker, Vance Dietz, R. Gordon Douglas, Filip Dubovsky, Kathryn M. Edwards, William Egan, Hartmut J. Ehrlich, Ronald W. Ellis, Suzanne U. Emerson, Juhani Eskola, Geoffrey Evans, Stephen M. Feinstone, Paul E.M. Fine, Theresa M. Finn, Anthony E. Fiore, Ian H. Frazer, Arthur M. Friedlander, Charlotte A. Gaydos, Anne A. Gershon, Marc P. Girard, Phillip L. Gomez, John D. Grabenstein, Dan M. Granoff, Gregory C. Gray, Deborah Gust, Bart L. Haagmans, Stephen C. Hadler, Neal A. Halsey, Scott B. Halstead, Lee H. Harrison, C. Mary Healy, Stanley L. Hem, Donald A. Henderson, Alan R. Hinman, Peter J. Hotez, Michael Houghton, Lisa A. Jackson, Julie Jacobson, Ruth A. Karron, Jaqueline M. Katz, George Kemble, Olen M. Kew, Wayne C. Koff, Karen L. Kotloff, Hilary Koprowski, Phyllis E. Kozarsky, Katrina Kretsinger, Andrew L. Kroger, Roland A. Levandowski, Myron J. Levin, Emily Marcus Levine, Myron M. Levine, Per Ljungman, Douglas R. Lowy, Elissa Malkin, Husein F. Maassab, Eric E. Mast, Paul M. Mendelman, Karen Midthun, Mark A. Miller, Thomas P. Monath, Denis J. Moss, William J. Moss, Kim Mulholland, Gary J. Nabel, James P. Nataro, Kathleen M. Neuzil, Paul A. Offit, Jean-Marie Okwo-Bele, Walter A. Orenstein, Ian M. Orme, Albert D.M.E. Osterhaus, Mark J. Papania, Umesh D. Parashar, Larry K. Pickering, Phillip Pittman, Stanley A. Plotkin, Susan L. Plotkin, Robert H. Purcell, Susan E. Reef, James M. Robinson, Lance E. Rodewald, Joseph A. Rogalewicz, Martha H. Roper, Steven A. Rubin, Charles E. Rupprecht, William A. Rutala, David A. Sack, Jerald C. Sadoff, Elizabeth H. Saindon, David M. Salisbury, Vijay B. Samant, Mathuram Santosham, John T. Schiller, Anne Schuchat, Jason L. Schwartz, Jane F. Seward, Henry Shinefield, George R. Siber, Claire-Anne Siegrist, Andrew J. Simpson, Kim Connelly Smith, David Spaner, John S. Spika, Lawrence R. Stanberry, Jeffrey R. Starke, Allen C. Steere, Robert Steffen, Jeffrey J. Stoddard, Peter M. Strebel, Nancy J. Sullivan, Roland W. Sutter, Carol O. Tacket, Michiaki Takahashi, Dirk E. Teuwen, Richard W. Titball, Theodore F. Tsai, David W. Vaughn, Emmanuel Vidor, Charles R. Vitek, Frederick R. Vogel, Robert Walker, John W. Ward, Richard L. Ward, Steven G.F. Wassilak, James P. Watt, David J. Weber, Bruce G. Weniger, Deborah L. Wexler, Melinda Wharton, Cynthia Whitney, E. Diane Williamson, and Zhi Yi Xu
- Published
- 2008
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
13. Varicella vaccine
- Author
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Michiaki Takahashi, Anne A. Gershon, and Jane F. Seward
- Subjects
Varicella vaccine ,business.industry ,Medicine ,business ,Virology - Published
- 2008
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
14. Contributors
- Author
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Stuart P. Adler, Charles A. Alford, Ann M. Arvin, Carol J. Baker, Elizabeth D. Barnett, Catherine M. Bendel, Robert Bortolussi, John S. Bradley, William Britt, James D. Cherry, Thomas G. Cleary, Louis Z. Cooper, Carl T. D’Angio, Toni Darville, Jill K. Davies, Georges Desmonts, Morven S. Edwards, Joanne E. Embree, Roberto P. Garofalo, Michael A. Gerber, Anne A. Gershon, Ronald S. Gibbs, Kathleen M. Gutierrez, R. Doug Hardy, Joan A. Heath, David Ingall, Jerome O. Klein, William C. Koch, David B. Lewis, Sarah S. Long, Timothy L. Mailman, Yvonne A. Maldonado, George H. McCracken, Rima McLeod, Julia A. McMillan, Michael J. Miller, James P. Nataro, Victor Nizet, Pearay L. Ogra, Rachel C. Orscheln, Miguel L. O’Ryan, Gary D. Overturf, Debra L. Palazzi, Octavio Ramilo, David K. Rassin, Jack S. Remington, Xavier Sáez-Llorens, Joseph W. St. Geme, Pablo J. Sanchez, Eugene D. Shapiro, Henry R. Shinefield, Sergio Stagno, Jeffrey R. Starke, Barbara J. Stoll, Philippe Thulliez, Geoffrey A. Weinberg, Richard J. Whitley, Christopher B. Wilson, and Danielle M. Zerr
- Published
- 2006
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
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