1. Absorbed relativistic jets in radio-quiet narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxies
- Author
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Marco Berton, A. Vietri, Anne Lähteenmäki, L. Crepaldi, Emilia Järvelä, Giacomo Terreran, Enrico Congiu, Preeti Kharb, Merja Tornikoski, Metsähovi Radio Observatory, European Space Astronomy Centre, University of Padova, Department of Electronics and Nanoengineering, Carnegie Institution of Washington, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Northwestern University, Aalto-yliopisto, and Aalto University
- Subjects
Seyfert [Galaxies] ,Active galactic nucleus ,active [Galaxies] ,Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena ,FOS: Physical sciences ,galaxies [Radio continuum] ,Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics ,Astrophysics ,01 natural sciences ,law.invention ,Jansky ,Radio telescope ,Astrophysical jet ,law ,0103 physical sciences ,010303 astronomy & astrophysics ,Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics ,Line (formation) ,High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE) ,Physics ,Jet (fluid) ,010308 nuclear & particles physics ,Astronomy and Astrophysics ,Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies ,Galaxy ,Synchrotron ,Space and Planetary Science ,Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA) ,jets [Galaxies] ,Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena - Abstract
Narrow-line Seyfert 1 (NLS1) galaxies are peculiar active galactic nuclei (AGN). Most of them do not show strong radio emission, but recently seven radio-quiet (or -silent) NLS1s have been detected flaring multiple times at 37 GHz by the Mets\"ahovi Radio Telescope, indicating the presence of relativistic jets in these peculiar sources. We observed them with the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array (JVLA) in A configuration at 1.6, 5.2, and 9.0 GHz. Our results show that these sources are either extremely faint or not detected in the JVLA bands. At those frequencies, the radio emission from their relativistic jet must be absorbed, either via synchrotron self-absorption as it occurs in gigahertz-peaked sources or, more likely, via free-free absorption by a screen of ionized gas associated with starburst activity or shocks. Our findings cast new shadows on the radio-loudness criterion, which seems to be more and more frequently a misleading parameter. New high-frequency and high-resolution radio observations are essential to test our hypotheses., Comment: Accepted for publication in Astronomy \& Astrophysics. 9 pages, 6 figures, 3 tables
- Published
- 2020
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