Author: "D., Yvon" / Publisher: edp sciences - Searchworks@Jio Institute Digital Library Search Results

Your search keyword '"D., Yvon"' showing total 21 results

Start Over Author "D., Yvon" Publisher edp sciences

21 results on '"D., Yvon"'

1. Planck intermediate results: XLII. Large-scale galactic magnetic fields

Author: Rashid Sunyaev, L. P. L. Colombo, M. López-Caniego, L. A. Wade, K. Ganga, Daniela Paoletti, Jose M. Diego, Dipak Munshi, M. Bucher, Douglas Scott, Luigi Danese, X. Dupac, Valeria Pettorino, P. Vielva, Andrew W. Strong, F. Piacentini, Jacques Delabrouille, Krzysztof M. Gorski, Davide Maino, L. Pagano, P. R. Christensen, Erminia Calabrese, Sabino Matarrese, Ben Rusholme, Jussi Valiviita, T. R. Jaffe, F. Pasian, N. Bartolo, E. Franceschi, Fabio Finelli, M. Migliaccio, Charles R. Lawrence, Mariachiara Rossetti, Ted Kisner, A. Moneti, J. A. Murphy, L. Montier, Jean-François Cardoso, Anna Gregorio, Federico Nati, R. Adam, Luca Terenzi, C. Combet, Niels Oppermann, Jörg P. Rachen, Alessandro Gruppuso, Andrea Zacchei, Michele Liguori, A. Mennella, D. Yvon, Jose Alberto Rubino-Martin, D. L. Harrison, Peter A. R. Ade, M. Frailis, Olivier Doré, F. Couchot, Mika Juvela, Carlo Baccigalupi, M. Linden-Vørnle, J.-P. Bernard, Rashmikant V. Sudiwala, Michael P. Hobson, G. de Zotti, J.-L. Puget, L. Toffolatti, Franz Elsner, François Levrier, C. Hernández-Monteagudo, A. Renzi, R. Stompor, J. González-Nuevo, F. Cuttaia, Benjamin D. Wandelt, Julian Borrill, F. Van Tent, Katia Ferrière, G. Roudier, L. Perotto, François R. Bouchet, P. B. Lilje, Anthony Lasenby, A. A. Fraisse, E. Gjerløw, Rodrigo Leonardi, M. Maris, E. Keihänen, A. Benoit-Lévy, S. Galeotta, G. W. Pratt, M. Giard, Alessandro Melchiorri, A. J. Banday, Klaus Dolag, J.-F. Sygnet, J. A. Tauber, J.-M. Lamarre, Olivier Forni, E. Orlando, M. Savelainen, M. Tucci, D. Santos, Gianluca Morgante, B. P. Crill, Roberta Paladini, A.-S. Suur-Uski, Matthieu Tristram, M. Tomasi, Andrew H. Jaffe, Allan Hornstrup, Philip Lubin, C. Renault, F. K. Hansen, Marco Bersanelli, Marc-Antoine Miville-Deschênes, M. Sandri, H. K. Eriksen, Etienne Pointecouteau, Luca Valenziano, A. De Rosa, Laura Bonavera, Pavel Naselsky, G. Maggio, A. Curto, Stéphane Plaszczynski, R. J. Davis, S. R. Hildebrandt, G. Polenta, Clive Dickinson, Hannu Kurki-Suonio, Reijo Keskitalo, Carlo Burigana, Fabrizio Villa, Ingunn Kathrine Wehus, R. B. Barreiro, J. P. Leahy, Massimiliano Lattanzi, F. Pajot, K. Benabed, P. de Bernardis, R. C. Butler, W. C. Jones, J. R. Bond, Nicolas Ponthieu, A. Mangilli, N. Mandolesi, J. Aumont, G. Hurier, I. Ristorcelli, D. Herranz, E. Martínez-González, A. Catalano, M. Piat, Silvia Masi, A. Ducout, J. F. Macías-Pérez, Graca Rocha, Locke D. Spencer, V. Stolyarov, Martin Kunz, Mathieu Remazeilles, Jon E. Gudmundsson, J. Knoche, Simon Prunet, P. Bielewicz, M. Reinecke, Torsten A. Enßlin, Andrea Zonca, H. C. Chiang, M. Ashdown, Paolo Natoli, Francois Boulanger, M. I. R. Alves, Peter G. Martin, E. Battaner, Tuhin Ghosh, Hans Ulrik Nørgaard-Nielsen, Elena Pierpaoli, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Planck Collaboration, Adam, R., Ade, P. A. R., Alves, M. I. R., Ashdown, M., Aumont, J., Baccigalupi, C., Banday, A. J., Barreiro, R. B., Bartolo, N., Battaner, E., Benabed, K., Benoit Lévy, A., Bernard, J. P., Bersanelli, M., Bielewicz, P., Bonavera, L., Bond, J. R., Borrill, J., Bouchet, F. R., Boulanger, F., Bucher, M., Burigana, C., Butler, R. C., Calabrese, E., Cardoso, J. F., Catalano, A., Chiang, H. C., Christensen, P. R., Colombo, L. P. L., Combet, C., Couchot, F., Crill, B. P., Curto, A., Cuttaia, F., Danese, L., Davis, R. J., De Bernardis, P., De Rosa, A., De Zotti, G., Delabrouille, J., Dickinson, C., Diego, J. M., Dolag, K., Doré, O., Ducout, A., Dupac, X., Elsner, F., Enßlin, T. A., Eriksen, H. K., Ferrière, K., Finelli, F., Forni, O., Frailis, M., Fraisse, A. A., Franceschi, E., Galeotta, S., Ganga, K., Ghosh, T., Giard, M., Gjerløw, E., González Nuevo, J., Górski, K. M., Gregorio, Anna, Gruppuso, A., Gudmundsson, J. E., Hansen, F. K., Harrison, D. L., Hernández Monteagudo, C., Herranz, D., Hildebrandt, S. R., Hobson, M., Hornstrup, A., Hurier, G., Jaffe, A. H., Jaffe, T. R., Jones, W. C., Juvela, M., Keihänen, E., Keskitalo, R., Kisner, T. S., Knoche, J., Kunz, M., Kurki Suonio, H., Lamarre, J. M., Lasenby, A., Lattanzi, M., Lawrence, C. R., Leahy, J. P., Leonardi, R., Levrier, F., Liguori, M., Lilje, P. B., Linden Vørnle, M., López Caniego, M., Lubin, P. M., Macías Pérez, J. F., Maggio, G., Maino, D., Mandolesi, N., Mangilli, A., Maris, M., Martin, P. G., Martínez González, E., Masi, S., Matarrese, S., Melchiorri, A., Mennella, A., Migliaccio, M., Miville Deschênes, M. A., Moneti, A., Montier, L., Morgante, G., Munshi, D., Murphy, J. A., Naselsky, P., Nati, F., Natoli, P., Nørgaard Nielsen, H. U., Oppermann, N., Orlando, Elena, Pagano, L., Pajot, F., Paladini, R., Paoletti, D., Pasian, F., Perotto, L., Pettorino, V., Piacentini, F., Piat, M., Pierpaoli, E., Plaszczynski, S., Pointecouteau, E., Polenta, G., Ponthieu, N., Pratt, G. W., Prunet, S., Puget, J. L., Rachen, J. P., Reinecke, M., Remazeilles, M., Renault, C., Renzi, A., Ristorcelli, I., Rocha, G., Rossetti, M., Roudier, G., Rubiño Martín, J. A., Rusholme, B., Sandri, M., Santos, D., Savelainen, M., Scott, D., Spencer, L. D., Stolyarov, V., Stompor, R., Strong, A. W., Sudiwala, R., Sunyaev, R., Suur Uski, A. S., Sygnet, J. F., Tauber, J. A., Terenzi, L., Toffolatti, L., Tomasi, M., Tristram, M., Tucci, M., Valenziano, L., Valiviita, J., Van Tent, F., Vielva, P., Villa, F., Wade, L. A., Wandelt, B. D., Wehus, I. K., Yvon, D., Zacchei, A., Zonca, A., Adam, R, Ade, P, Alves, M, Ashdown, M, Aumont, J, Baccigalupi, C, Banday, A, Barreiro, R, Bartolo, N, Battaner, E, Benabed, K, Benoit Lévy, A, Bernard, J, Bersanelli, M, Bielewicz, P, Bonavera, L, Bond, J, Borrill, J, Bouchet, F, Boulanger, F, Bucher, M, Burigana, C, Butler, R, Calabrese, E, Cardoso, J, Catalano, A, Chiang, H, Christensen, P, Colombo, L, Combet, C, Couchot, F, Crill, B, Curto, A, Cuttaia, F, Danese, L, Davis, R, DE BERNARDIS, P, De Rosa, A, De Zotti, G, Delabrouille, J, Dickinson, C, Diego, J, Dolag, K, Doré, O, Ducout, A, Dupac, X, Elsner, F, Enßlin, T, Eriksen, H, Ferrière, K, Finelli, F, Forni, O, Frailis, M, Fraisse, A, Franceschi, E, Galeotta, S, Ganga, K, Ghosh, T, Giard, M, Gjerløw, E, González Nuevo, J, Górski, K, Gregorio, A, Gruppuso, A, Gudmundsson, J, Hansen, F, Harrison, D, Hernández Monteagudo, C, Herranz, D, Hildebrandt, S, Hobson, M, Hornstrup, A, Hurier, G, Jaffe, A, Jaffe, T, Jones, W, Juvela, M, Keihänen, E, Keskitalo, R, Kisner, T, Knoche, J, Kunz, M, Kurki Suonio, H, Lamarre, J, Lasenby, A, Lattanzi, M, Lawrence, C, Leahy, J, Leonardi, R, Levrier, F, Liguori, M, Lilje, P, Linden Vørnle, M, López Caniego, M, Lubin, P, Macías Pérez, J, Maggio, G, Maino, D, Mandolesi, N, Mangilli, A, Maris, M, Martin, P, Martínez González, E, Masi, S, Matarrese, S, Melchiorri, A, Mennella, A, Migliaccio, M, Moneti, A, Montier, L, Morgante, G, Munshi, D, Murphy, J, Naselsky, P, Nati, F, Natoli, P, Nørgaard Nielsen, H, Oppermann, N, Orlando, E, Pagano, L, Pajot, F, Paladini, R, Paoletti, D, Pasian, F, Perotto, L, Pettorino, V, Piacentini, F, Piat, M, Pierpaoli, E, Plaszczynski, S, Pointecouteau, E, Polenta, G, Ponthieu, N, Pratt, G, Prunet, S, Puget, J, Rachen, J, Reinecke, M, Remazeilles, M, Renault, C, Renzi, A, Ristorcelli, I, Rocha, G, Rossetti, M, Roudier, G, RUBINO MARTIN, J, Rusholme, B, Sandri, M, Santos, D, Savelainen, M, Scott, D, Spencer, L, Stolyarov, V, Stompor, R, Strong, A, Sudiwala, R, Sunyaev, R, Suur Uski, A, Sygnet, J, Tauber, J, Terenzi, L, Toffolatti, L, Tomasi, M, Tristram, M, Tucci, M, Valenziano, L, Valiviita, J, Van Tent, F, Vielva, P, Villa, F, Wade, L, Wandelt, B, Wehus, I, Yvon, D, Zacchei, A, and Zonca, A
Subjects: magnetic field [ISM], Astronomy, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, FOS: Physical sciences, Astrophysics, Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics, 01 natural sciences, law.invention, NO, symbols.namesake, ISM: magnetic field, law, Polarization, 0103 physical sciences, Faraday effect, general, ISM: magnetic fields, polarization [ISM], Planck, 010303 astronomy & astrophysics, Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics, QC, ISM: general, QB, Physics, ISM: magnetic fields, polarization, Astronomy and Astrophysics, Space and Planetary Science, general [ISM], 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Settore FIS/05, magnetic fields [ISM], Observable, Astronomy and Astrophysic, Polarization (waves), Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies, Synchrotron, Magnetic field, [PHYS.ASTR.GA]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.GA], 13. Climate action, Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA), symbols, ComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSING, Microwave, Lepton
Abstract: Recent models for the large-scale Galactic magnetic fields in the literature have been largely constrained by synchrotron emission and Faraday rotation measures. We use three different but representative models to compare their predicted polarized synchrotron and dust emission with that measured by the Planck satellite. We first update these models to match the Planck synchrotron products using a common model for the cosmic-ray leptons. We discuss the impact on this analysis of the ongoing problems of component separation in the Planck microwave bands and of the uncertain cosmic-ray spectrum. In particular, the inferred degree of ordering in the magnetic fields is sensitive to these systematic uncertainties, and we further show the importance of considering the expected variations in the observables in addition to their mean morphology. We then compare the resulting simulated emission to the observed dust polarization and find that the dust predictions do not match the morphology in the Planck data but underpredict the dust polarization away from the plane. We modify one of the models to roughly match both observables at high latitudes by increasing the field ordering in the thin disc near the observer. Though this specific analysis is dependent on the component separation issues, we present the improved model as a proof of concept for how these studies can be advanced in future using complementary information from ongoing and planned observational projects., Comment: 31 pages, 16 figures, updated to match accepted A&A version
Published: 2016

2. Cosmology with wide-field SZ cluster surveys: selection and systematic effects

Author: Ch Yèche, D. Yvon, J. B. Juin, and Alexandre Refregier
Subjects: Physics, Cosmic microwave background, Astronomy and Astrophysics, Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics, Astrophysics, Poisson distribution, Redshift, Cosmology, symbols.namesake, Space and Planetary Science, Cluster (physics), symbols, Dark energy, Galaxy cluster, Statistical hypothesis testing
Abstract: The cosmological potential of large-scale structure observations for cosmology have been extensively discussed in the litterature. In particular, it has recently been shown how Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) cluster surveys can be used to constrain dark energy parameters. In this paper, we study whether selection and systematics effects will limit future wide-field SZ surveys from achieving their cosmological potential. For this purpose, we use a sky simulation and an SZ-cluster detection software presented in Pires et al. (2006, A&A, 455, 741), using the future Olimpo survey as a concrete example. We show that the SZ-cluster selection function and contamination of SZ-cluster catalogues are more complex than is usually assumed. In particular, the simulated field-to-field detected cluster counts variance can be a factor 3 larger than the expected Poisson fluctuations. We also study the impact of missing redshift information and of the uncertainty of the scaling relations for low mass clusters. We quantify, through hypothesis tests, how near-future SZ experiments can be used to discriminate between different structure formation models. Using a maximum likelihood approach, we then study the impact of these systematics on the joint measurement of cosmological models and of cluster scaling relations.
Published: 2007

3. Sunyaev-Zel'dovich cluster reconstruction in multiband bolometer camera surveys

Author: Yassir Moudden, Sandrine Anthoine, Elena Pierpaoli, D. Yvon, J. B. Juin, and Sandrine Pires
Subjects: Physics, Covariance matrix, Noise (signal processing), Astrophysics (astro-ph), FOS: Physical sciences, Astronomy and Astrophysics, Astrophysics, Covariance, Independent component analysis, Galaxy, symbols.namesake, Wavelet, Space and Planetary Science, symbols, Planck, Algorithm, Galaxy cluster
Abstract: We present a new method for the reconstruction of Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) galaxy clusters in future SZ-survey experiments using multiband bolometer cameras such as Olimpo, APEX, or Planck. Our goal is to optimise SZ-Cluster extraction from our observed noisy maps. We wish to emphasize that none of the algorithms used in the detection chain is tuned on prior knowledge on the SZ -Cluster signal, or other astrophysical sources (Optical Spectrum, Noise Covariance Matrix, or covariance of SZ Cluster wavelet coefficients). First, a blind separation of the different astrophysical components which contribute to the observations is conducted using an Independent Component Analysis (ICA) method. Then, a recent non linear filtering technique in the wavelet domain, based on multiscale entropy and the False Discovery Rate (FDR) method, is used to detect and reconstruct the galaxy clusters. Finally, we use the Source Extractor software to identify the detected clusters. The proposed method was applied on realistic simulations of observations. As for global detection efficiency, this new method is impressive as it provides comparable results to Pierpaoli et al. method being however a blind algorithm. Preprint with full resolution figures is available at the URL: w10-dapnia.saclay.cea.fr/Phocea/Vie_des_labos/Ast/ast_visu.php?id_ast=728, Submitted to A&A. 32 Pages, text only
Published: 2006

4. Planck 2013 results

Author: Jérôme Bobin, Davide Maino, M. Frailis, Carlo Baccigalupi, E. Hivon, Luigi Danese, A. Chamballu, J.-F. Sygnet, D. J. Marshall, Simon D. M. White, Luca Terenzi, Luca Valenziano, Ben Rusholme, D. Yvon, C. Hernández-Monteagudo, E. P. S. Shellard, S. Ricciardi, D. Herranz, M. Sandri, Jussi-Pekka Väliviita, G. Patanchon, F. Paci, Jörg P. Rachen, C. Renault, A. Mennella, Nabila Aghanim, Bruno Maffei, Reijo Keskitalo, Nicola Bartolo, F. Pajot, Alessandro Melchiorri, Jacques Delabrouille, E. Martínez-González, J. A. Murphy, R. A. Sunyaev, A.-S. Suur-Uski, Alan Heavens, M. Piat, Peter Meinhold, A. Curto, M. Tucci, N. Mandolesi, Charles R. Lawrence, Julien Lesgourgues, Andrew H. Jaffe, Philip Lubin, Kendrick M. Smith, F. Pasian, James R. Fergusson, René J. Laureijs, J. González-Nuevo, M. Bridges, O. Perdereau, Fabio Finelli, S. Donzelli, Michael P. Hobson, James G. Bartlett, P. Vielva, Marian Douspis, W. A. Holmes, Marcella Massardi, R. C. Butler, B. Racine, K. Ganga, A. Renzi, Krzysztof M. Gorski, Allan Hornstrup, A. Coulais, Davide Pietrobon, W. Hovest, Andrea Zacchei, L. Mendes, Sabino Matarrese, Olivier Forni, M.-A. Miville-Deschênes, Jose Alberto Rubino-Martin, M. Tristram, Etienne Pointecouteau, Jose M. Diego, Domenico Marinucci, Adam Moss, Anthony Challinor, I. D. Novikov, D. Tavagnacco, D. L. Harrison, G. de Zotti, G. Polenta, M. Linden-Vørnle, Sarah E. Church, Theodore Kisner, G. Prézeau, Giorgio Savini, Hiranya V. Peiris, J. Tuovinen, B. Van Tent, F. K. Hansen, Rafael Rebolo, Calvin B. Netterfield, A. Catalano, P. R. Christensen, H. Dole, Subhabrata Mitra, J. A. Tauber, L. Perotto, M. Maris, Silvia Masi, S. R. Hildebrandt, Carlo Burigana, L. Montier, Andrea Zonca, A. Gregorio, M. Tomasi, A. J. Banday, Peter A. R. Ade, S. Colombi, F. Couchot, N. Ponthieu, Michele Liguori, F. Piacentini, H. C. Chiang, E. Franceschi, A. Moneti, Jean-Luc Starck, P. de Bernardis, J. P. Leahy, R. D. Davies, P. B. Lilje, Jean-François Cardoso, Marco Bersanelli, Guilaine Lagache, A. Benoit-Lévy, C. Rosset, François R. Bouchet, M. Giard, F. Noviello, Kevin M. Huffenberger, Francesca Perrotta, Torsten A. Enßlin, Joanna Dunkley, J.-P. Bernard, K. Benabed, M. Ashdown, M. López-Caniego, H. K. Eriksen, B. P. Crill, Lung-Yih Chiang, T. Riller, Anne Lähteenmäki, F. Elsner, Laura Bonavera, R. V. Sudiwala, J. Aumont, J. F. Macías-Pérez, X. Dupac, L. Popa, J. R. Bond, Daniel J. Mortlock, Antony Lewis, Fabrizio Villa, S. Galeotta, Benjamin D. Wandelt, Julian Borrill, Stéphane Plaszczynski, E. Pierpaoli, R. Leonardi, Nicola Vittorio, Graca Rocha, C. Armitage-Caplan, R. B. Barreiro, Radek Stompor, Serge Gratton, Pasquale Mazzotta, F.-X. Désert, L. P. L. Colombo, J.-M. Delouis, W. C. Jones, Fernando Atrio-Barandela, Anna Mangilli, J.-L. Puget, Dmitry Novikov, Mika Juvela, L. A. Wade, T. Poutanen, Daniela Paoletti, A. Ducout, Dipak Munshi, George Efstathiou, Michael Seiffert, F. Matthai, Duncan Hanson, Martin White, M. Bucher, Douglas Scott, G. W. Pratt, F. Cuttaia, Gianluca Morgante, James J. Bock, Paul M. Sutter, Anna Bonaldi, D. Santos, T. R. Jaffe, M. Migliaccio, Sophie Henrot-Versille, Paolo Natoli, Y. Giraud-Héraud, I. Ristorcelli, F. Lacasa, Monique Arnaud, Hans Ulrik Nørgaard-Nielsen, Peter G. Martin, E. Battaner, Pavel Naselsky, R. J. Davis, Jussi Varis, Olivier Doré, L. Toffolatti, Anthony Lasenby, E. Keihänen, Alain Benoit, Alessandro Gruppuso, J.-M. Lamarre, S. Osborne, D. Sutton, F. Sureau, A. de Rosa, Hannu Kurki-Suonio, Lloyd Knox, Locke D. Spencer, David L. Clements, J. Knoche, Simon Prunet, P. Bielewicz, G. Roudier, Carol Anne Oxborrow, M. Reinecke, V. Stolyarov, Martin Kunz, Mathieu Remazeilles, L. Pagano, Anne Lähteenmäki Group, Department of Electronics and Nanoengineering, Aalto-yliopisto, Aalto University, APC - Cosmologie, Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7), HELFA - Hélium : du fondamental aux applications, Institut Néel (NEEL), Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF), AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), APC - Gravitation (APC-Gravitation), PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik ( Albert-Einstein-Institut ) (AEI), Max-Planck-Gesellschaft-Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, PLANCK, Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Hélium : du fondamental aux applications (NEEL - HELFA), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire d'Etude du Rayonnement et de la Matière en Astrophysique (LERMA), École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université de Cergy Pontoise (UCP), Université Paris-Seine-Université Paris-Seine-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik ( Albert-Einstein-Institut ) (AEI), Tauber, Jan, Ade, P. A. R., Aghanim, N., Armitage Caplan, C., Arnaud, M., Ashdown, M., Atrio Barandela, F., Aumont, J., Baccigalupi, C., Banday, A. J., Barreiro, R. B., Bartlett, J. G., Bartolo, N., Battaner, E., Benabed, K., Benoît, A., Benoit Lévy, A., Bernard, J. P., Bersanelli, M., Bielewicz, P., Bobin, J., Bock, J. J., Bonaldi, A., Bonavera, L., Bond, J. R., Borrill, J., Bouchet, F. R., Bridges, M., Bucher, M., Burigana, C., Butler, R. C., Cardoso, J. F., Catalano, A., Challinor, A., Chamballu, A., Chiang, H. C., Chiang, L. Y., Christensen, P. R., Church, S., Clements, D. L., Colombi, S., Colombo, L. P. L., Couchot, F., Coulais, A., Crill, B. P., Curto, A., Cuttaia, F., Danese, L., Davies, R. D., Davis, R. J., De Bernardis, P., De Rosa, A., De Zotti, G., Delabrouille, J., Delouis, J. M., Désert, F. X., Diego, J. M., Dole, H., Donzelli, S., Doré, O., Douspis, M., Ducout, A., Dunkley, J., Dupac, X., Efstathiou, G., Elsner, F., Enßlin, T. A., Eriksen, H. K., Fergusson, J., Finelli, F., Forni, O., Frailis, M., Franceschi, E., Galeotta, S., Ganga, K., Giard, M., Giraud Héraud, Y., González Nuevo, J., Górski, K. M., Gratton, S., Gregorio, Anna, Gruppuso, A., Hansen, F. K., Hanson, D., Harrison, D., Heavens, A., Henrot Versillé, S., Hernández Monteagudo, C., Herranz, D., Hildebrandt, S. R., Hivon, E., Hobson, M., Holmes, W. A., Hornstrup, A., Hovest, W., Huffenberger, K. M., Jaffe, A. H., Jaffe, T. R., Jones, W. C., Juvela, M., Keihänen, E., Keskitalo, R., Kisner, T. S., Knoche, J., Knox, L., Kunz, M., Kurki Suonio, H., Lacasa, F., Lagache, G., Lähteenmäki, A., Lamarre, J. M., Lasenby, A., Laureijs, R. J., Lawrence, C. R., Leahy, J. P., Leonardi, R., Lesgourgues, J., Lewis, A., Liguori, M., Lilje, P. B., Linden Vørnle, M., López Caniego, M., Lubin, P. M., MacIás Pérez, J. F., Maffei, B., Maino, D., Mandolesi, N., Mangilli, A., Marinucci, D., Maris, M., Marshall, D. J., Martin, P. G., Martínez González, E., Masi, S., Massardi, M., Matarrese, S., Matthai, F., Mazzotta, P., Meinhold, P. R., Melchiorri, A., Mendes, L., Mennella, A., Migliaccio, M., Mitra, S., Miville Deschênes, M. A., Moneti, A., Montier, L., Morgante, G., Mortlock, D., Moss, A., Munshi, D., Murphy, J. A., Naselsky, P., Natoli, P., Netterfield, C. B., Nørgaard Nielsen, H. U., Noviello, F., Novikov, D., Novikov, I., Osborne, S., Oxborrow, C. A., Paci, F., Pagano, L., Pajot, F., Paoletti, D., Pasian, F., Patanchon, G., Peiris, H. V., Perdereau, O., Perotto, L., Perrotta, F., Piacentini, F., Piat, M., Pierpaoli, E., Pietrobon, D., Plaszczynski, S., Pointecouteau, E., Polenta, G., Ponthieu, N., Popa, L., Poutanen, T., Pratt, G. W., Prézeau, G., Prunet, S., Puget, J. L., Rachen, J. P., Racine, B., Rebolo, R., Reinecke, M., Remazeilles, M., Renault, C., Renzi, A., Ricciardi, S., Riller, T., Ristorcelli, I., Rocha, G., Rosset, C., Roudier, G., Rubinõ Martín, J. A., Rusholme, B., Sandri, M., Santos, D., Savini, G., Scott, D., Seiffert, M. D., Shellard, E. P. S., Smith, K., Spencer, L. D., Starck, J. L., Stolyarov, V., Stompor, R., Sudiwala, R., Sunyaev, R., Sureau, F., Sutter, P., Sutton, D., Suur Uski, A. S., Sygnet, J. F., Tauber, J. A., Tavagnacco, Daniele, Terenzi, L., Toffolatti, L., Tomasi, M., Tristram, M., Tucci, M., Tuovinen, J., Valenziano, L., Valiviita, J., Van Tent, B., Varis, J., Vielva, P., Villa, F., Vittorio, N., Wade, L. A., Wandelt, B. D., White, M., White, S. D. M., Yvon, D., Zacchei, A., Zonca, A., Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Hélium : du fondamental aux applications (HELFA), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik ( Albert-Einstein-Institut ) (AEI), Department of Physics, and Helsinki Institute of Physics
Subjects: POINT SOURCES, [SDU.ASTR.CO]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO], Astronomy, Cosmic microwave background, data analysis, POLARIZATION ANISOTROPIES, Astrophysics, cosmic background radiation, 7. Clean energy, OBSERVATIONS COSMOLOGICAL INTERPRETATION, cosmology: theory, 3-POINT CORRELATION-FUNCTION, Statistical physics, QB, Physics, theory [cosmology], Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Estimator, early Universe, Computer Science::Computers and Society, observations [cosmology], Physics::Space Physics, Physical Sciences, symbols, ComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSING, Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics, Astrophysics and Astronomy, COMPONENT SEPARATION, Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO), education, Cosmic background radiation, MINKOWSKI FUNCTIONALS, FOS: Physical sciences, observation [Cosmology], Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics, Astronomy & Astrophysics, cosmic background radiation / cosmology: observations / cosmology: theory / early Universe / inflation / methods: data analysis, Computer Science::Digital Libraries, NO, [PHYS.ASTR.CO]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO], symbols.namesake, Settore FIS/05 - Astronomia e Astrofisica, Non-Gaussianity, MICROWAVE BACKGROUND BISPECTRUM, LARGE-SCALE STRUCTURE, data analysis [methods], NONLINEAR COUPLING PARAMETER, Planck, inflation, Inflation (cosmology), Science & Technology, Astronomy and Astrophysics, Astronomy and Astrophysic, 115 Astronomy, Space science, methods: data analysis, Ekpyrotic universe, Settore MAT/06 - Probabilita' e Statistica Matematica, data analysi [Methods], Cosmology: observations, Cosmology: theory, Early Universe, Inflation, Methods: data analysis, 13. Climate action, Space and Planetary Science, cosmology: observations, PROBE WMAP OBSERVATIONS, Bispectrum, cosmology
Abstract: The Planck nominal mission cosmic microwave background (CMB) maps yield unprecedented constraints on primordial non-Gaussianity (NG). Using three optimal bispectrum estimators, separable template-fitting (KSW), binned, and modal, we obtain consistent values for the primordial local, equilateral, and orthogonal bispectrum amplitudes, quoting as our final result fNLlocal = 2.7 ± 5.8, fNLequil = -42 ± 75, and fNLorth = -25 ± 39 (68% CL statistical). Non-Gaussianity is detected in the data; using skew-Cl statistics we find a nonzero bispectrum from residual point sources, and the integrated-Sachs-Wolfe-lensing bispectrum at a level expected in the ?CDM scenario. The results are based on comprehensive cross-validation of these estimators on Gaussian and non-Gaussian simulations, are stable across component separation techniques, pass an extensive suite of tests, and are confirmed by skew-Cl, wavelet bispectrum and Minkowski functional estimators. Beyond estimates of individual shape amplitudes, we present model-independent, three-dimensional reconstructions of the Planck CMB bispectrum and thus derive constraints on early-Universe scenarios that generate primordial NG, including general single-field models of inflation, excited initial states (non-Bunch-Davies vacua), and directionally-dependent vector models. We provide an initial survey of scale-dependent feature and resonance models. These results bound both general single-field and multi-field model parameter ranges, such as the speed of sound, cs ≥ 0.02 (95% CL), in an effective field theory parametrization, and the curvaton decay fraction rD ≥ 0.15 (95% CL). The Planck data significantly limit the viable parameter space of the ekpyrotic/cyclic scenarios. The amplitude of the four-point function in the local model τNL< 2800 (95% CL). Taken together, these constraints represent the highest precision tests to date of physical mechanisms for the origin of cosmic structure., The development of Planck has been supported by: ESA; CNES and CNRS/INSU-IN2P3-INP (France); ASI, CNR, and INAF (Italy); NASA and DoE (USA); STFC and UKSA (UK); CSIC, MICINN and JA (Spain); Tekes, AoF and CSC (Finland); DLR and MPG (Germany); CSA (Canada); DTU Space (Denmark); SER/SSO (Switzerland); RCN (Norway); SFI (Ireland); FCT/MCTES (Portugal); and PRACE (EU).
Published: 2014

5. Planck 2013 results

Author: T. Poutanen, Olivier Doré, K. Ganga, O. Perdereau, Peter A. R. Ade, Jose M. Diego, Krzysztof M. Gorski, V. Stolyarov, Y. Giraud-Héraud, E. Franceschi, I. Ristorcelli, Martin Kunz, Duncan Hanson, P. R. Christensen, C. Hernández-Monteagudo, P. M. McGehee, Mathieu Remazeilles, Anthony Lasenby, L. Sanselme, Monique Arnaud, Charles R. Lawrence, Jon E. Gudmundsson, L. Pagano, S. Galeotta, F. Piacentini, E. Keihänen, W. Hovest, F. Melot, William T. Reach, Guilaine Lagache, Jean-François Cardoso, Francesca Perrotta, L. Perotto, Allan Hornstrup, George Helou, Etienne Pointecouteau, M. López-Caniego, Alessandro Melchiorri, Kevin M. Huffenberger, Alain Benoit, D. L. Harrison, R. Leonardi, Michele Liguori, Theodore Kisner, Hans Ulrik Nørgaard-Nielsen, C. North, C. Leroy, M. Maris, N. Ponthieu, A. de Rosa, R.-R. Chary, Jo Dunkley, M. Tucci, Stéphane Colombi, J. J. Bock, M. Ashdown, Pavel Naselsky, R. J. Davis, Andrea Zacchei, H. K. Eriksen, Francine R. Marleau, J. W. Bowyer, Fabrizio Villa, M. Bridges, M. Tomasi, F. Cuttaia, W. A. Holmes, B. Racine, A. Chamballu, Torsten A. Enßlin, Locke D. Spencer, Olivier Forni, J. Aumont, S. R. Hildebrandt, A. Benoit-Lévy, Daniel J. Mortlock, M.-A. Miville-Deschênes, M. Giard, E. Pierpaoli, Aurelien A. Fraisse, M. Frailis, Carlo Baccigalupi, E. Hivon, S. Techene, S. Mottet, P. B. Lilje, D. Sutton, W. C. Jones, F. K. Hansen, J. Knoche, Marco Bersanelli, Roberta Paladini, Simon Prunet, Carlo Burigana, Simon D. M. White, P. Bielewicz, B. P. Crill, Lung-Yih Chiang, S. Donzelli, D. Girard, A. Curto, Peter G. Martin, François R. Bouchet, Serge Gratton, A. Sauvé, F.-X. Désert, J. Bobin, G. W. Pratt, D. Herranz, M. Le Jeune, D. Yvon, Michael Rowan-Robinson, Nicola Vittorio, L. P. L. Colombo, F. Matthai, C. Armitage-Caplan, Giorgio Savini, A. Catalano, Gianluca Morgante, T. Riller, Dmitry Novikov, Bruno Maffei, Clive Dickinson, Xin Chen, J.-L. Puget, Pasquale Mazzotta, J.-F. Sygnet, Stéphane Plaszczynski, L. Vibert, X. Dupac, Carol Anne Oxborrow, M. Reinecke, Davide Pietrobon, E. Battaner, L. A. Wade, Daniela Paoletti, F. Pajot, Reijo Keskitalo, M. Bucher, Douglas Scott, Luigi Danese, Dipak Munshi, George Efstathiou, L. Popa, Ben Rusholme, P. Vielva, D. Santos, A. Mennella, Nabila Aghanim, Luca Valenziano, A. Coulais, F. Atrio-Barandela, Calvin B. Netterfield, G. Giardino, T. R. Jaffe, O. Herent, Marcella Massardi, R. Kneissl, Jacques Delabrouille, François Orieux, J.-M. Delouis, M. Migliaccio, N. Mandolesi, J. A. Murphy, A. Moneti, Radek Stompor, Federico Nati, E. P. S. Shellard, Luca Terenzi, C. Combet, Andrew H. Jaffe, G. Umana, G. de Zotti, René J. Laureijs, Mika Juvela, F. Boulanger, Jussi-Pekka Väliviita, G. Patanchon, F. Couchot, I. D. Novikov, Philip Lubin, Fabio Finelli, Peter Meinhold, F. Paci, Sophie Henrot-Versille, Alessandro Gruppuso, Z. Hou, R. D. Davies, F. Noviello, J. González-Nuevo, G. Prézeau, Paolo Natoli, Andrea Zonca, K. Benabed, A. Gregorio, Marian Douspis, H. C. Chiang, J. R. Bond, Michael P. Hobson, Franck Sureau, B. Van Tent, J.-M. Lamarre, L. Mendes, S. Osborne, A. J. Banday, A.-S. Suur-Uski, Sabino Matarrese, H. Dole, Subhabrata Mitra, J. A. Tauber, Hannu Kurki-Suonio, J. Lesgourgues, G. Hurier, C. J. MacTavish, Lloyd Knox, David L. Clements, G. Roudier, P. de Bernardis, C. Rosset, Silvia Masi, Jean-Luc Starck, D. J. Marshall, J. F. Macías-Pérez, Graca Rocha, L. Montier, F. Pasian, J.-P. Bernard, Benjamin D. Wandelt, M. Tristram, Julian Borrill, G. Polenta, M. Linden-Vørnle, Sarah E. Church, E. Martínez-González, M. Piat, D. Tavagnacco, Rafael Rebolo, R. B. Barreiro, R. Sudiwala, S. Ricciardi, Jörg P. Rachen, C. Renault, Tauber, Jan, Aghanim, N., Armitage Caplan, C., Arnaud, M., Ashdown, M., Atrio Barandela, F., Aumont, J., Baccigalupi, C., Banday, A. J., Barreiro, R. B., Battaner, E., Benabed, K., Benoît, A., Benoit Lévy, A., Bernard, J. P., Bersanelli, M., Bielewicz, P., Bobin, J., Bock, J. J., Bonaldi, A., Bonavera, L., Bond, J. R., Borrill, J., Bouchet, F. R., Bridges, M., Bucher, M., Burigana, C., Butler, R. C., Cappellini, B., Cardoso, J. F., Catalano, A., Chamballu, A., Chen, X., Chiang, L. Y., Christensen, P. R., Church, S., Colombi, S., Colombo, L. P. L., Crill, B. P., Cruz, M., Curto, A., Cuttaia, F., Danese, L., Davies, R. D., Davis, R. J., De Bernardis, P., De Rosa, A., De Zotti, G., Delabrouille, J., Dickinson, C., Diego, J. M., Dole, H., Donzelli, S., Doré, O., Douspis, M., Dupac, X., Efstathiou, G., Enßlin, T. A., Eriksen, H. K., Falvella, M. C., Finelli, F., Forni, O., Frailis, M., Franceschi, E., Gaier, T. C., Galeotta, S., Ganga, K., Giard, M., Giardino, G., Giraud Héraud, Y., Gjerløw, E., González Nuevo, J., Górski, K. M., Gratton, S., Gregorio, Anna, Gruppuso, A., Hansen, F. K., Hanson, D., Harrison, D., Henrot Versillé, S., Hernández Monteagudo, C., Herranz, D., Hildebrandt, S. R., Hivon, E., Hobson, M., Holmes, W. A., Hornstrup, A., Hovest, W., Huffenberger, K. M., Jaffe, A. H., Jaffe, T. R., Jewell, J., Jones, W. C., Juvela, M., Kangaslahti, P., Keihänen, E., Keskitalo, R., Kiiveri, K., Kisner, T. S., Knoche, J., Knox, L., Kunz, M., Kurki Suonio, H., Lagache, G., Lähteenmäki, A., Lamarre, J. M., Lasenby, A., Lattanzi, M., Laureijs, R. J., Lawrence, C. R., Leach, S., Leahy, J. P., Leonardi, R., Lesgourgues, J., Liguori, M., Lilje, P. B., Linden Vørnle, M., Lindholm, V., López Caniego, M., Lubin, P. M., MacIás Pérez, J. F., Maggio, G., Maino, D., Mandolesi, N., Maris, M., Marshall, D. J., Martin, P. G., Martínez González, E., Masi, S., Massardi, M., Matarrese, S., Matthai, F., Mazzotta, P., Meinhold, P. R., Melchiorri, A., Mendes, L., Mennella, A., Migliaccio, M., Mitra, S., Moneti, A., Montier, L., Morgante, G., Morisset, N., Mortlock, D., Moss, A., Munshi, D., Naselsky, P., Natoli, P., Netterfield, C. B., Nørgaard Nielsen, H. U., Novikov, D., Novikov, I., O'Dwyer, I. J., Osborne, S., Paci, F., Pagano, L., Paladini, R., Paoletti, D., Partridge, B., Pasian, F., Patanchon, G., Peel, M., Perdereau, O., Perotto, L., Perrotta, F., Pierpaoli, E., Pietrobon, D., Plaszczynski, S., Platania, P., Pointecouteau, E., Polenta, G., Ponthieu, N., Popa, L., Poutanen, T., Pratt, G. W., Prézeau, G., Prunet, S., Puget, J. L., Rachen, J. P., Reach, W. T., Rebolo, R., Reinecke, M., Remazeilles, M., Ricciardi, S., Riller, T., Robbers, G., Rocha, G., Rosset, C., Rossetti, M., Roudier, G., Rubinõ Martín, J. A., Rusholme, B., Salerno, E., Sandri, M., Santos, D., Scott, D., Seiffert, M. D., Shellard, E. P. S., Spencer, L. D., Starck, J. L., Stolyarov, V., Stompor, R., Sureau, F., Sutton, D., Suur Uski, A. S., Sygnet, J. F., Tauber, J. A., Tavagnacco, Daniele, Terenzi, L., Toffolatti, L., Tomasi, M., Tristram, M., Tucci, M., Tuovinen, J., Türler, M., Umana, G., Valenziano, L., Valiviita, J., Van Tent, B., Varis, J., Vielva, P., Villa, F., Vittorio, N., Wade, L. A., Wandelt, B. D., Watson, R., Wehus, I. K., White, S. D. M., Wilkinson, A., Yvon, D., Zacchei, A., Zonca, A., Hélium : du fondamental aux applications (HELFA), Institut Néel (NEEL), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), APC - Cosmologie, AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire d'Etude du Rayonnement et de la Matière en Astrophysique (LERMA), École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université de Cergy Pontoise (UCP), Université Paris-Seine-Université Paris-Seine-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), APC - Gravitation (APC-Gravitation), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik ( Albert-Einstein-Institut ) (AEI), Max-Planck-Gesellschaft-Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), PLANCK, Universidad de Cantabria, Hélium : du fondamental aux applications (NEEL - HELFA), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik ( Albert-Einstein-Institut ) (AEI), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Anne Lähteenmäki Group, Department of Electronics and Nanoengineering, Aalto-yliopisto, Aalto University, HELFA - Hélium : du fondamental aux applications, Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik ( Albert-Einstein-Institut ) (AEI), Department of Physics, and Helsinki Institute of Physics
Subjects: Astronomy, Cosmic microwave background, data analysis, Astrophysics, cosmic background radiation, Surveys, Cosmic background radiation, NOISE, RADIOMETERS, data analysis [Methods], observations [Cosmology], Survey, cosmology: observations, surveys [cosmic background radiation, methods], Physics, Detector, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Computer Science::Computers and Society, DATA SETS, Physics::Space Physics, ComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSING, Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Noise (radio), Astrophysics and Astronomy, [PHYS.ASTR.IM]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM], education, FOS: Physical sciences, observation [Cosmology], Computer Science::Digital Libraries, NO, Settore FIS/05 - Astronomia e Astrofisica, surveys, Calibration, PRE-LAUNCH STATUS, Angular resolution, Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM), methods: data analysis, Radiometer, MAP-MAKING ALGORITHM, Instrument Data, Spectral density, Astronomy and Astrophysics, Astronomy and Astrophysic, 115 Astronomy, Space science, Cosmology: observations, Methods: data analysis, Space and Planetary Science, [SDU.ASTR.IM]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM], data analysi [Methods], cosmology
Abstract: We describe the data processing pipeline of the Planck Low Frequency Instrument (LFI) data processing centre (DPC) to create and characterize full-sky maps based on the first 15.5 months of operations at 30, 44, and 70 GHz. In particular, we discuss the various steps involved in reducing the data, from telemetry packets through to the production of cleaned, calibrated timelines and calibrated frequency maps. Data are continuously calibrated using the modulation induced on the mean temperature of the cosmic microwave background radiation by the proper motion of the spacecraft. Sky signals other than the dipole are removed by an iterative procedure based on simultaneous fitting of calibration parameters and sky maps. Noise properties are estimated from time-ordered data after the sky signal has been removed, using a generalized least squares map-making algorithm. A destriping code (Madam) is employed to combine radiometric data and pointing information into sky maps, minimizing the variance of correlated noise. Noise covariance matrices, required to compute statistical uncertainties on LFI and Planck products, are also produced. Main beams are estimated down to the ≈−20 dB level using Jupiter transits, which are also used for the geometrical calibration of the focal plane., This work was supported by the Academy of Finland grants 253204, 256265, and 257989. We acknowledge financial support provided by the Spanish Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovaciõn through the Plan Nacional del Espacio y Plan Nacional de Astronomia y Astrofisica. The development of Planck has been supported by: ESA; CNES and CNRS/INSU-IN2P3-INP (France); ASI, CNR, and INAF (Italy); NASA and DoE (USA); STFC and UKSA (UK); CSIC, MICINN and JA (Spain); Tekes, AoF and CSC (Finland); DLR and MPG (Germany); CSA (Canada); DTU Space (Denmark); SER/SSO (Switzerland); RCN (Norway); SFI (Ireland); FCT/MCTES (Portugal); and PRACE (EU).
Published: 2014

6. Planck 2013 results. XXIII. Isotropy and statistics of the CMB

Author: Olivier Doré, A. Renzi, Luigi Danese, E. P. S. Shellard, C. Hernández-Monteagudo, T. J. Pearson, O. Perdereau, J. Tuovinen, A. Coulais, L. Mendes, Jose Alberto Rubino-Martin, Sabino Matarrese, L. Toffolatti, G. de Zotti, C. Gauthier, Andrea Zonca, A. Curto, R. Fernandez-Cobos, Federico Nati, S. Colombi, Luca Terenzi, C. Combet, Charles R. Lawrence, Anthony Lasenby, M. Ashdown, Sophie Henrot-Versille, R. A. Sunyaev, Jean-François Cardoso, E. Martínez-González, M. Piat, A. Gregorio, F. Boulanger, H. C. Chiang, Paolo Natoli, A. Benoit-Lévy, M. Giard, E. Keihänen, Aurelien A. Fraisse, K. Ganga, L. Montier, Theodore Kisner, Allan Hornstrup, B. P. Crill, H. K. Eriksen, Laura Bonavera, R. V. Sudiwala, F. Pasian, C. A. Oxborrow, V. Stolyarov, Etienne Pointecouteau, M. Cruz, K. Mikkelsen, A. Frejsel, C. Renault, Jose M. Diego, Andrea Zacchei, Peter G. Martin, Rafael Rebolo, Martin Kunz, Alain Benoit, J.-L. Puget, Alessandro Melchiorri, François R. Bouchet, M. Rossetti, S. R. Hildebrandt, Mathieu Remazeilles, L. P. L. Colombo, D. Molinari, Dmitry Novikov, T. R. Jaffe, Reijo Keskitalo, E. Battaner, Andrei V. Frolov, M. Tristram, G. Polenta, M. Linden-Vørnle, Sarah E. Church, Pavel Naselsky, Jon E. Gudmundsson, L. Pagano, Carlo Burigana, Zhiqi Huang, Julien Lesgourgues, J. Knoche, Simon Prunet, M. Migliaccio, R. J. Davis, Tarun Souradeep, P. Bielewicz, L. A. Wade, James R. Fergusson, Daniela Paoletti, Jörg P. Rachen, F. Piacentini, Y. Giraud-Héraud, J.-P. Bernard, Ben Rusholme, Davide Pietrobon, A. Mangilli, F. Pajot, Gianmarco Maggio, Dipak Munshi, George Efstathiou, Francesca Perrotta, Soumen Basak, I. Ristorcelli, D. Herranz, W. Hovest, Torsten A. Enßlin, Monique Arnaud, Calvin B. Netterfield, X. Dupac, J. J. Bock, Peter A. R. Ade, Benjamin D. Wandelt, Julian Borrill, A. Moneti, M. Reinecke, F. Couchot, R. B. Barreiro, B. Van Tent, L. Popa, Serge Gratton, Jussi-Pekka Väliviita, Tuhin Ghosh, G. Patanchon, A. de Rosa, Hans Ulrik Nørgaard-Nielsen, A. J. Banday, F. Paci, N. Mandolesi, F.-X. Désert, E. Pierpaoli, Yabebal Fantaye, Locke D. Spencer, Andrew H. Jaffe, Philip Lubin, R. Leonardi, M. Sandri, S. Galli, L. Perotto, W. A. Holmes, M. Maris, Davide Maino, A. Chamballu, G. W. Pratt, Gianluca Morgante, D. Yvon, F. Cuttaia, P. B. Lilje, Michael Seiffert, Duncan Hanson, Pavan K. Aluri, Valeria Pettorino, Jacques Delabrouille, J. A. Murphy, R. C. Butler, D. L. Harrison, Fabio Finelli, Anna Bonaldi, Michele Liguori, Erminia Calabrese, E. Franceschi, Adam Moss, P. M. McGehee, Hao Liu, Anne Lähteenmäki, D. Santos, S. Galeotta, Guilaine Lagache, M. López-Caniego, Daniel J. Mortlock, Olivier Forni, I. D. Novikov, M.-A. Miville-Deschênes, P. de Bernardis, M. Tomasi, Marco Bersanelli, C. Rosset, Stéphane Plaszczynski, Michael P. Hobson, G. Prézeau, Yashar Akrami, Anthony Challinor, H. Dole, Subhabrata Mitra, J. A. Tauber, M. Savelainen, J. Aumont, F. K. Hansen, A. Ducout, D. Contreras, Marian Douspis, J. P. Zibin, P. Vielva, G. Hurier, Silvia Masi, B. Casaponsa, Nicola Bartolo, M. Frailis, Carlo Baccigalupi, Kevin M. Huffenberger, François Levrier, E. Hivon, Ingunn Kathrine Wehus, M. Tucci, N. Pant, A.-S. Suur-Uski, J. B. Kim, J.-F. Sygnet, Massimiliano Lattanzi, R. D. Davies, Peter Meinhold, Luca Valenziano, K. Benabed, Fabrizio Villa, J. González-Nuevo, J. R. Bond, E. Gjerløw, Alessandro Gruppuso, J. F. Macías-Pérez, W. C. Jones, Aditya Rotti, M. Bucher, Douglas Scott, Graca Rocha, J.-M. Lamarre, S. Donzelli, Radek Stompor, Giorgio Savini, Mika Juvela, A. Catalano, D. Sutton, Tiziana Trombetti, F. Noviello, Krzysztof M. Gorski, Domenico Marinucci, Hannu Kurki-Suonio, P. R. Christensen, A. Mennella, Nabila Aghanim, David L. Clements, G. Roudier, F. Elsner, Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC), Science and Technology Facilities Council [2006-2012], APC - Cosmologie, AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Hélium : du fondamental aux applications (NEEL - HELFA), Institut Néel (NEEL), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire d'Etude du Rayonnement et de la Matière en Astrophysique (LERMA), École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université de Cergy Pontoise (UCP), Université Paris-Seine-Université Paris-Seine-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), APC - Gravitation (APC-Gravitation), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik ( Albert-Einstein-Institut ) (AEI), Max-Planck-Gesellschaft-Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, PLANCK, Ade, P, Aghanim, N, Armitage-Caplan, C, Arnaud, M, Ashdown, M, Atrio-Barandela, F, Aumont, J, Baccigalupi, C, Banday, A, Barreiro, R, Bartlett, J, Bartolo, N, Battaner, E, Battye, R, Benabed, K, Benoit, A, Benoit-Levy, A, Bernard, J, Bersanelli, M, Bielewicz, P, Bobin, J, Bock, J, Bonaldi, A, Bonavera, L, Bond, J, Borrill, J, Bouchet, F, Bridges, M, Bucher, M, Burigana, C, Butler, R, Cardoso, J, Catalano, A, Challinor, A, Chamballu, A, Chary, R, Chiang, H, Chiang, L, Christensen, P, Church, S, Clements, D, Colombi, S, Colombo, L, Couchot, F, Coulais, A, Crill, B, Cruz, M, Curto, A, Cuttaia, F, Danese, L, Davies, R, Davis, R, De Bernardis, P, De Rosa, A, De Zotti, G, Delabrouille, J, Delouis, J, Desert, F, Diego, J, Dole, H, Donzelli, S, Dore, O, Douspis, M, Ducout, A, Dupac, X, Efstathiou, G, Elsner, F, Ensslin, T, Eriksen, H, Fantaye, Y, Fergusson, J, Finelli, F, Forni, O, Frailis, M, Franceschi, E, Frommert, M, Galeotta, S, Ganga, K, Giard, M, Giardino, G, Giraud-Heraud, Y, Gonzalez-Nuevo, J, Gorski, K, Gratton, S, Gregorio, A, Gruppuso, A, Hansen, F, Hansen, M, Hanson, D, Harrison, D, Helou, G, Henrot-Versille, S, Hernandez-Monteagudo, C, Herranz, D, Hildebrandt, S, Hivon, E, Hobson, M, Holmes, W, Hornstrup, A, Hovest, W, Huffenberger, K, Jaffe, A, Jaffe, T, Jones, W, Juvela, M, Keihanen, E, Keskitalo, R, Kim, J, Kisner, T, Knoche, J, Knox, L, Kunz, M, Kurki-Suonio, H, Lagache, G, Lahteenmaki, A, Lamarre, J, Lasenby, A, Laureijs, R, Lawrence, C, Leahy, J, Leonardi, R, Leroy, C, Lesgourgues, J, Liguori, M, Lilje, P, Linden-Vornle, M, Lopez-Caniego, M, Lubin, P, Macias-Perez, J, Maffei, B, Maino, D, Mandolesi, N, Mangilli, A, Marinucci, D, Maris, M, Marshall, D, Martin, P, Martinez-Gonzalez, E, Masi, S, Massardi, M, Matarrese, S, Matthai, F, Mazzotta, P, Mcewen, J, Meinhold, P, Melchiorri, A, Mendes, L, Mennella, A, Migliaccio, M, Mikkelsen, K, Mitra, S, Miville-Deschenes, M, Molinari, D, Moneti, A, Montier, L, Morgante, G, Mortlock, D, Moss, A, Munshi, D, Murphy, J, Naselsky, P, Nati, F, Natoli, P, Netterfield, C, Norgaard-Nielsen, H, Noviello, F, Novikov, D, Novikov, I, Osborne, S, Oxborrow, C, Paci, F, Pagano, L, Pajot, F, Paoletti, D, Pasian, F, Patanchon, G, Peiris, H, Perdereau, O, Perotto, L, Perrotta, F, Piacentini, F, Piat, M, Pierpaoli, E, Pietrobon, D, Plaszczynski, S, Pogosyan, D, Pointecouteau, E, Polenta, G, Ponthieu, N, Popa, L, Poutanen, T, Pratt, G, Prezeau, G, Prunet, S, Puget, J, Rachen, J, Racine, B, Rath, C, Rebolo, R, Reinecke, M, Remazeilles, M, Renault, C, Renzi, A, Ricciardi, S, Riller, T, Ristorcelli, I, Rocha, G, Rosset, C, Rotti, A, Roudier, G, Rubino-Martin, J, Ruiz-Granados, B, Rusholme, B, Sandri, M, Santos, D, Savini, G, Scott, D, Seiffert, M, Shellard, E, Souradeep, T, Spencer, L, Starck, J, Stolyarov, V, Stompor, R, Sudiwala, R, Sureau, F, Sutter, P, Sutton, D, Suur-Uski, A, Sygnet, J, Tauber, J, Tavagnacco, D, Terenzi, L, Toffolatti, L, Tomasi, M, Tristram, M, Tucci, M, Tuovinen, J, Turler, M, Valenziano, L, Valiviita, J, Van Tent, B, Varis, J, Vielva, P, Villa, F, Vittorio, N, Wade, L, Wandelt, B, Wehus, I, White, M, Wilkinson, A, Yvon, D, Zacchei, A, Zonca, A, Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Hélium : du fondamental aux applications (HELFA), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik ( Albert-Einstein-Institut ) (AEI), Universidad de Cantabria, Tauber, Jan, Ade, P. A. R., Aghanim, N., Armitage Caplan, C., Arnaud, M., Ashdown, M., Atrio Barandela, F., Aumont, J., Baccigalupi, C., Banday, A. J., Barreiro, R. B., Bartlett, J. G., Bartolo, N., Battaner, E., Battye, R., Benabed, K., Benoît, A., Benoit Lévy, A., Bernard, J. P., Bersanelli, M., Bielewicz, P., Bobin, J., Bock, J. J., Bonaldi, A., Bonavera, L., Bond, J. R., Borrill, J., Bouchet, F. R., Bridges, M., Bucher, M., Burigana, C., Butler, R. C., Cardoso, J. F., Catalano, A., Challinor, A., Chamballu, A., Chary, R. R., Chiang, H. C., Chiang, L. Y., Christensen, P. R., Church, S., Clements, D. L., Colombi, S., Colombo, L. P. L., Couchot, F., Coulais, A., Crill, B. P., Cruz, M., Curto, A., Cuttaia, F., Danese, L., Davies, R. D., Davis, R. J., De Bernardis, P., De Rosa, A., De Zotti, G., Delabrouille, J., Delouis, J. M., Désert, F. X., Diego, J. M., Dole, H., Donzelli, S., Doré, O., Douspis, M., Ducout, A., Dupac, X., Efstathiou, G., Elsner, F., Enßlin, T. A., Eriksen, H. K., Fantaye, Y., Fergusson, J., Finelli, F., Forni, O., Frailis, M., Franceschi, E., Frommert, M., Galeotta, S., Ganga, K., Giard, M., Giardino, G., Giraud Héraud, Y., González Nuevo, J., Górski, K. M., Gratton, S., Gregorio, Anna, Gruppuso, A., Hansen, F. K., Hansen, M., Hanson, D., Harrison, D. L., Helou, G., Henrot Versillé, S., Hernández Monteagudo, C., Herranz, D., Hildebrandt, S. R., Hivon, E., Hobson, M., Holmes, W. A., Hornstrup, A., Hovest, W., Huffenberger, K. M., Jaffe, A. H., Jaffe, T. R., Jones, W. C., Juvela, M., Keihänen, E., Keskitalo, R., Kim, J., Kisner, T. S., Knoche, J., Knox, L., Kunz, M., Kurki Suonio, H., Lagache, G., Lähteenmäki, A., Lamarre, J. M., Lasenby, A., Laureijs, R. J., Lawrence, C. R., Leahy, J. P., Leonardi, R., Leroy, C., Lesgourgues, J., Liguori, M., Lilje, P. B., Linden Vørnle, M., López Caniego, M., Lubin, P. M., Maciás Pérez, J. F., Maffei, B., Maino, D., Mandolesi, N., Mangilli, A., Marinucci, D., Maris, M., Marshall, D. J., Martin, P. G., Martínez González, E., Masi, S., Massardi, M., Matarrese, S., Matthai, F., Mazzotta, P., Mcewen, J. D., Meinhold, P. R., Melchiorri, A., Mendes, L., Mennella, A., Migliaccio, M., Mikkelsen, K., Mitra, S., Miville Deschênes, M. A., Molinari, D., Moneti, A., Montier, L., Morgante, G., Mortlock, D., Moss, A., Munshi, D., Murphy, J. A., Naselsky, P., Nati, F., Natoli, P., Netterfield, C. B., Nørgaard Nielsen, H. U., Noviello, F., Novikov, D., Novikov, I., Osborne, S., Oxborrow, C. A., Paci, F., Pagano, L., Pajot, F., Paoletti, D., Pasian, F., Patanchon, G., Peiris, H. V., Perdereau, O., Perotto, L., Perrotta, F., Piacentini, F., Piat, M., Pierpaoli, E., Pietrobon, D., Plaszczynski, S., Pogosyan, D., Pointecouteau, E., Polenta, G., Ponthieu, N., Popa, L., Poutanen, T., Pratt, G. W., Prézeau, G., Prunet, S., Puget, J. L., Rachen, J. P., Racine, B., Räth, C., Rebolo, R., Reinecke, M., Remazeilles, M., Renault, C., Renzi, A., Ricciardi, S., Riller, T., Ristorcelli, I., Rocha, G., Rosset, C., Rotti, A., Roudier, G., Rubinõ Martín, J. A., Ruiz Granados, B., Rusholme, B., Sandri, M., Santos, D., Savini, G., Scott, D., Seiffert, M. D., Shellard, E. P. S., Souradeep, T., Spencer, L. D., Starck, J. L., Stolyarov, V., Stompor, R., Sudiwala, R., Sureau, F., Sutter, P., Sutton, D., Suur Uski, A. S., Sygnet, J. F., Tauber, J. A., Tavagnacco, Daniele, Terenzi, L., Toffolatti, L., Tomasi, M., Tristram, M., Tucci, M., Tuovinen, J., Türler, M., Valenziano, L., Valiviita, J., Van Tent, B., Varis, J., Vielva, P., Villa, F., Vittorio, N., Wade, L. A., Wandelt, B. D., Wehus, I. K., White, M., Wilkinson, A., Yvon, D., Zacchei, A., Zonca, A., Anne Lähteenmäki Group, Department of Electronics and Nanoengineering, Aalto-yliopisto, Aalto University, Department of Physics, Helsinki Institute of Physics, Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7), HELFA - Hélium : du fondamental aux applications, Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, and PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik ( Albert-Einstein-Institut ) (AEI)
Subjects: Data Analysis, [SDU.ASTR.CO]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO], Astronomy, Cosmic microwave background, Astrophysics, cosmic background radiation, CMB, Cosmic background radiation, 7. Clean energy, Cosmology: observation, Gaussian random field, HEMISPHERICAL POWER ASYMMETRY, Statistics, BACKGROUND ANISOTROPY, observations [Cosmology], Physics, Cosmology: miscellaneou, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, CMB cold spot, Computer Science::Computers and Society, cosmic background radiation, cosmology: observations, cosmology: miscellaneous, Physics::Space Physics, Physical Sciences, ComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSING, Kurtosis, symbols, WMAP DATA, astro-ph.CO, DEPENDENT NON-GAUSSIANITIES, cosmology: miscellaneous, Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics, Astrophysics and Astronomy, Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO), education, MINKOWSKI FUNCTIONALS, FOS: Physical sciences, Copernican Principle, observation [Cosmology], Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics, Astronomy & Astrophysics, Computer Science::Digital Libraries, PRIMORDIAL NON-GAUSSIANITY, NO, [PHYS.ASTR.CO]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO], symbols.namesake, Settore FIS/05 - Astronomia e Astrofisica, DIRECTIONAL SPHERICAL WAVELETS, Cosmology: miscellaneous, Cosmology: observations, Astronomy and Astrophysics, Space and Planetary Science, Non-Gaussianity, miscellaneou [Cosmology], miscellaneous [Cosmology], Forschungsgruppe Komplexe Plasmen, Planck, Settore MAT/07 - Fisica Matematica, Science & Technology, Astronomy and Astrophysic, 115 Astronomy, Space science, MICROWAVE-ANISOTROPY-PROBE, POINT CORRELATION-FUNCTIONS, Settore MAT/06 - Probabilita' e Statistica Matematica, 0201 Astronomical And Space Sciences, COLD SPOT, Skewness, cosmology: observations, cosmology
Abstract: The development of Planck has been supported by: ESA; CNES and CNRS/INSU-IN2P3-INP (France); ASI, CNR, and INAF (Italy); NASA and DoE (USA); STFC and UKSA (UK); CSIC, MICINN, JA and RES (Spain); Tekes, AoF and CSC (Finland); DLR and MPG (Germany); CSA (Canada); DTU Space (Denmark); SER/SSO (Switzerland); RCN (Norway); SFI (Ireland); FCT/MCTES (Portugal); and PRACE (EU). A description of the Planck Collaboration and a list of its members, including the technical or scientific activities in which they have been involved, can be found at http://www.sciops.esa.int/index.php?project=planck&page=Planck_Collaboration. We acknowledge the use of resources from the Norewegian national super computing facilities NOTUR. The modal and KSW bispectrum estimator analysis was performed on the COSMOS supercomputer, part of the STFC DiRAC HPC Facility. We further acknowledge the computer resources and technical assistance provided by the Spanish Supercomputing Network nodes at Universidad de Cantabria and Universidad Politecnica de Madrid as well as by the Advanced Computing and e-Science team at IFCA. Some of the results in this paper have been derived using the HEALPix package., The two fundamental assumptions of the standard cosmological model – that the initial fluctuations are statistically isotropic and Gaussian – are rigorously tested using maps of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy from the Planck satellite. The detailed results are based on studies of four independent estimates of the CMB that are compared to simulations using a fiducial ΛCDM model and incorporating essential aspects of the Planck measurement process. Deviations from isotropy have been found and demonstrated to be robust against component separation algorithm, mask choice, and frequency dependence. Many of these anomalies were previously observed in the WMAP data, and are now confirmed at similar levels of significance (about 3σ). However, we find little evidence of non-Gaussianity, with the exception of a few statistical signatures that seem to be associated with specific anomalies. In particular, we find that the quadrupole-octopole alignment is also connected to a low observed variance in the CMB signal. A power asymmetry is now found to persist on scales corresponding to about ‘ = 600 and can be described in the low-‘ regime by a phenomenological dipole modulation model. However, any primordial power asymmetry is strongly scale-dependent and does not extend to arbitrarily small angular scales. Finally, it is plausible that some of these features may be reflected in the angular power spectrum of the data, which shows a deficit of power on similar scales. Indeed, when the power spectra of two hemispheres defined by a preferred direction are considered separately, one shows evidence of a deficit in power, while its opposite contains oscillations between odd and even modes that may be related to the parity violation and phase correlations also detected in the data. Although these analyses represent a step forward in building an understanding of the anomalies, a satisfactory explanation based on physically motivated models is still lacking., European Space Agency, Centre National D'etudes Spatiales, CNRS/INSU-IN2P3-INP (France), Italian Space Agency (ASI), Italian National Research Council, Istituto Nazionale Astrofisica (INAF), National Aeronautics & Space Administration (NASA), United States Department of Energy (DOE), UKSA (UK), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas (CSIC), Spanish Government, JA (Spain), RES (Spain), Finnish Funding Agency for Technology & Innovation (TEKES), AoF (Finland), CSC (Finland), Helmholtz Association, German Aerospace Centre (DLR), Max Planck Society, CSA (Canada), DTU Space (Denmark), SER/SSO (Switzerland), RCN (Norway), Science Foundation Ireland, Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology, European Union (EU), Science & Technology Facilities Council (STFC) ST/G003874/1 ST/H008586/1 ST/K003674/1 ST/L001314/1 ST/M007685/1 ST/I005765/1 ST/K000985/1 ST/K002899/1 ST/K001051/1 ST/J000388/1 ST/I002006/1 ST/J005673/1 ST/H001239/1 ST/J001368/1 ST/K004131/1 ST/K00333X/1 ST/L000768/1 ST/K002805/1 ST/K000977/1 ST/J004812/1
Published: 2014

7. Planck intermediate results. XXVI. Optical identification and redshifts of Planck clusters with the RTT150 telescope

Author: Ade, P, Aghanim, N, Arnaud, M, Ashdown, M, Aumont, J, Baccigalupi, C, Banday, A, Barreiro, R, Barrena, R, Bartolo, N, Battaner, E, Benabed, K, Benoit-Lévy, A, Bernard, J, Bersanelli, M, Bielewicz, P, Bikmaev, I, Böhringer, H, Bonaldi, A, Bonavera, L, Bond, J, Borrill, J, Bouchet, F, Burenin, R, Burigana, C, Butler, R, Calabrese, E, Carvalho, P, Catalano, A, Chamballu, A, Chiang, H, Chon, G, Christensen, P, Churazov, E, Clements, D, Colombo, L, Comis, B, Couchot, F, Curto, A, Cuttaia, F, Dahle, H, Danese, L, Davies, R, Davis, R, de Bernardis, P, de Rosa, A, de Zotti, G, Delabrouille, J, Diego, J, Dole, H, Doré, O, Douspis, M, Ducout, A, Dupac, X, Efstathiou, G, Elsner, F, Enßlin, T, Eriksen, H, Finelli, F, Flores-Cacho, I, Forni, O, Frailis, M, Fraisse, A, Franceschi, E, Frejsel, A, Fromenteau, S, Galeotta, S, Ganga, K, Génova-Santos, R, Giard, M, Gilfanov, M, Giraud-Héraud, Y, Gjerløw, E, González-Nuevo, J, Górski, K, Gruppuso, A, Hansen, F, Hanson, D, Harrison, D, Hempel, A, Henrot-Versillé, S, Hernández-Monteagudo, C, Herranz, D, Hildebrandt, S, Hivon, E, Hobson, M, Holmes, W, Hornstrup, A, Hovest, W, Huffenberger, K, Hurier, G, Jaffe, T, Jones, W, Juvela, M, Keihänen, E, Keskitalo, R, Khamitov, I, Kisner, T, Kneissl, R, Knoche, J, Kunz, M, Kurki-Suonio, H, Lagache, G, Lamarre, J, Lasenby, A, Lattanzi, M, Lawrence, C, Leonardi, R, Levrier, F, Liguori, M, Lilje, P, Linden-Vørnle, M, López-Caniego, M, Lubin, P, Macías-Pérez, J, Maino, D, Mandolesi, N, Maris, M, Martin, P, Martínez-González, E, Masi, S, Matarrese, S, Mazzotta, P, Melin, J, Mendes, L, Mennella, A, Migliaccio, M, Miville-Deschênes, M, Moneti, A, Montier, L, Morgante, G, Mortlock, D, Munshi, D, Murphy, J, Naselsky, P, Nati, F, Natoli, P, Nørgaard-Nielsen, H, Novikov, D, Novikov, I, Oxborrow, C, Pagano, L, Pajot, F, Paoletti, D, Pasian, F, Perdereau, O, Perotto, L, Perrotta, F, Pettorino, V, Piacentini, F, Piat, M, Pietrobon, D, Plaszczynski, S, Pointecouteau, E, Polenta, G, Popa, L, Pratt, G, Prunet, S, Puget, J, Rachen, J, Reinecke, M, Remazeilles, M, Renault, C, Ricciardi, S, Ristorcelli, I, Rocha, G, Roman, M, Rosset, C, Rossetti, M, Roudier, G, Rubiño-Martín, J, Rusholme, B, Sandri, M, Scott, D, Spencer, L, Stolyarov, V, Sudiwala, R, Sunyaev, R, Sutton, D, Suur-Uski, A, Sygnet, J, Tauber, J, Terenzi, L, Toffolatti, L, Tomasi, M, Tristram, M, Tucci, M, Valenziano, L, Valiviita, J, Van Tent, B, Vibert, L, Vielva, P, Villa, F, Wade, L, Wandelt, B, Wehus, I, Yvon, D, Zacchei, A, Zonca, A, P. A. R. Ade, N. Aghanim, M. Arnaud, M. Ashdown, J. Aumont, C. Baccigalupi, A. J. Banday, R. B. Barreiro, R. Barrena, N. Bartolo, E. Battaner, K. Benabed, A. Benoit-Lévy, J. -P. Bernard, M. Bersanelli, P. Bielewicz, I. Bikmaev, H. Böhringer, A. Bonaldi, L. Bonavera, J. R. Bond, J. Borrill, F. R. Bouchet, R. Burenin, C. Burigana, R. C. Butler, E. Calabrese, P. Carvalho, A. Catalano, A. Chamballu, H. C. Chiang, G. Chon, P. R. Christensen, E. Churazov, D. L. Clements, L. P. L. Colombo, B. Comis, F. Couchot, A. Curto, F. Cuttaia, H. Dahle, L. Danese, R. D. Davies, R. J. Davis, P. de Bernardis, A. de Rosa, G. de Zotti, J. Delabrouille, J. M. Diego, H. Dole, O. Doré, M. Douspis, A. Ducout, X. Dupac, G. Efstathiou, F. Elsner, T. A. Enßlin, H. K. Eriksen, F. Finelli, I. Flores-Cacho, O. Forni, M. Frailis, A. A. Fraisse, E. Franceschi, A. Frejsel, S. Fromenteau, S. Galeotta, K. Ganga, R. T. Génova-Santos, M. Giard, M. Gilfanov, Y. Giraud-Héraud, E. Gjerløw, J. González-Nuevo, K. M. Górski, A. Gruppuso, F. K. Hansen, D. Hanson, D. L. Harrison, A. Hempel, S. Henrot-Versillé, C. Hernández-Monteagudo, D. Herranz, S. R. Hildebrandt, E. Hivon, M. Hobson, W. A. Holmes, A. Hornstrup, W. Hovest, K. M. Huffenberger, G. Hurier, T. R. Jaffe, W. C. Jones, M. Juvela, E. Keihänen, R. Keskitalo, I. Khamitov, T. S. Kisner, R. Kneissl, J. Knoche, M. Kunz, H. Kurki-Suonio, G. Lagache, J. -M. Lamarre, A. Lasenby, M. Lattanzi, C. R. Lawrence, R. Leonardi, F. Levrier, M. Liguori, P. B. Lilje, M. Linden-Vørnle, M. López-Caniego, P. M. Lubin, J. F. Macías-Pérez, D. Maino, N. Mandolesi, M. Maris, P. G. Martin, E. Martínez-González, S. Masi, S. Matarrese, P. Mazzotta, J. -B. Melin, L. Mendes, A. Mennella, M. Migliaccio, M. -A. Miville-Deschênes, A. Moneti, L. Montier, G. Morgante, D. Mortlock, D. Munshi, J. A. Murphy, P. Naselsky, F. Nati, P. Natoli, H. U. Nørgaard-Nielsen, D. Novikov, I. Novikov, C. A. Oxborrow, L. Pagano, F. Pajot, D. Paoletti, F. Pasian, O. Perdereau, L. Perotto, F. Perrotta, V. Pettorino, F. Piacentini, M. Piat, D. Pietrobon, S. Plaszczynski, E. Pointecouteau, G. Polenta, L. Popa, G. W. Pratt, S. Prunet, J. -L. Puget, J. P. Rachen, M. Reinecke, M. Remazeilles, C. Renault, S. Ricciardi, I. Ristorcelli, G. Rocha, M. Roman, C. Rosset, M. Rossetti, G. Roudier, J. A. Rubiño-Martín, B. Rusholme, M. Sandri, D. Scott, L. D. Spencer, V. Stolyarov, R. Sudiwala, R. Sunyaev, D. Sutton, A. -S. Suur-Uski, J. -F. Sygnet, J. A. Tauber, L. Terenzi, L. Toffolatti, M. Tomasi, M. Tristram, M. Tucci, L. Valenziano, J. Valiviita, B. Van Tent, L. Vibert, P. Vielva, F. Villa, L. A. Wade, B. D. Wandelt, I. K. Wehus, D. Yvon, A. Zacchei, A. Zonca, Ade, P, Aghanim, N, Arnaud, M, Ashdown, M, Aumont, J, Baccigalupi, C, Banday, A, Barreiro, R, Barrena, R, Bartolo, N, Battaner, E, Benabed, K, Benoit-Lévy, A, Bernard, J, Bersanelli, M, Bielewicz, P, Bikmaev, I, Böhringer, H, Bonaldi, A, Bonavera, L, Bond, J, Borrill, J, Bouchet, F, Burenin, R, Burigana, C, Butler, R, Calabrese, E, Carvalho, P, Catalano, A, Chamballu, A, Chiang, H, Chon, G, Christensen, P, Churazov, E, Clements, D, Colombo, L, Comis, B, Couchot, F, Curto, A, Cuttaia, F, Dahle, H, Danese, L, Davies, R, Davis, R, de Bernardis, P, de Rosa, A, de Zotti, G, Delabrouille, J, Diego, J, Dole, H, Doré, O, Douspis, M, Ducout, A, Dupac, X, Efstathiou, G, Elsner, F, Enßlin, T, Eriksen, H, Finelli, F, Flores-Cacho, I, Forni, O, Frailis, M, Fraisse, A, Franceschi, E, Frejsel, A, Fromenteau, S, Galeotta, S, Ganga, K, Génova-Santos, R, Giard, M, Gilfanov, M, Giraud-Héraud, Y, Gjerløw, E, González-Nuevo, J, Górski, K, Gruppuso, A, Hansen, F, Hanson, D, Harrison, D, Hempel, A, Henrot-Versillé, S, Hernández-Monteagudo, C, Herranz, D, Hildebrandt, S, Hivon, E, Hobson, M, Holmes, W, Hornstrup, A, Hovest, W, Huffenberger, K, Hurier, G, Jaffe, T, Jones, W, Juvela, M, Keihänen, E, Keskitalo, R, Khamitov, I, Kisner, T, Kneissl, R, Knoche, J, Kunz, M, Kurki-Suonio, H, Lagache, G, Lamarre, J, Lasenby, A, Lattanzi, M, Lawrence, C, Leonardi, R, Levrier, F, Liguori, M, Lilje, P, Linden-Vørnle, M, López-Caniego, M, Lubin, P, Macías-Pérez, J, Maino, D, Mandolesi, N, Maris, M, Martin, P, Martínez-González, E, Masi, S, Matarrese, S, Mazzotta, P, Melin, J, Mendes, L, Mennella, A, Migliaccio, M, Miville-Deschênes, M, Moneti, A, Montier, L, Morgante, G, Mortlock, D, Munshi, D, Murphy, J, Naselsky, P, Nati, F, Natoli, P, Nørgaard-Nielsen, H, Novikov, D, Novikov, I, Oxborrow, C, Pagano, L, Pajot, F, Paoletti, D, Pasian, F, Perdereau, O, Perotto, L, Perrotta, F, Pettorino, V, Piacentini, F, Piat, M, Pietrobon, D, Plaszczynski, S, Pointecouteau, E, Polenta, G, Popa, L, Pratt, G, Prunet, S, Puget, J, Rachen, J, Reinecke, M, Remazeilles, M, Renault, C, Ricciardi, S, Ristorcelli, I, Rocha, G, Roman, M, Rosset, C, Rossetti, M, Roudier, G, Rubiño-Martín, J, Rusholme, B, Sandri, M, Scott, D, Spencer, L, Stolyarov, V, Sudiwala, R, Sunyaev, R, Sutton, D, Suur-Uski, A, Sygnet, J, Tauber, J, Terenzi, L, Toffolatti, L, Tomasi, M, Tristram, M, Tucci, M, Valenziano, L, Valiviita, J, Van Tent, B, Vibert, L, Vielva, P, Villa, F, Wade, L, Wandelt, B, Wehus, I, Yvon, D, Zacchei, A, Zonca, A, P. A. R. Ade, N. Aghanim, M. Arnaud, M. Ashdown, J. Aumont, C. Baccigalupi, A. J. Banday, R. B. Barreiro, R. Barrena, N. Bartolo, E. Battaner, K. Benabed, A. Benoit-Lévy, J. -P. Bernard, M. Bersanelli, P. Bielewicz, I. Bikmaev, H. Böhringer, A. Bonaldi, L. Bonavera, J. R. Bond, J. Borrill, F. R. Bouchet, R. Burenin, C. Burigana, R. C. Butler, E. Calabrese, P. Carvalho, A. Catalano, A. Chamballu, H. C. Chiang, G. Chon, P. R. Christensen, E. Churazov, D. L. Clements, L. P. L. Colombo, B. Comis, F. Couchot, A. Curto, F. Cuttaia, H. Dahle, L. Danese, R. D. Davies, R. J. Davis, P. de Bernardis, A. de Rosa, G. de Zotti, J. Delabrouille, J. M. Diego, H. Dole, O. Doré, M. Douspis, A. Ducout, X. Dupac, G. Efstathiou, F. Elsner, T. A. Enßlin, H. K. Eriksen, F. Finelli, I. Flores-Cacho, O. Forni, M. Frailis, A. A. Fraisse, E. Franceschi, A. Frejsel, S. Fromenteau, S. Galeotta, K. Ganga, R. T. Génova-Santos, M. Giard, M. Gilfanov, Y. Giraud-Héraud, E. Gjerløw, J. González-Nuevo, K. M. Górski, A. Gruppuso, F. K. Hansen, D. Hanson, D. L. Harrison, A. Hempel, S. Henrot-Versillé, C. Hernández-Monteagudo, D. Herranz, S. R. Hildebrandt, E. Hivon, M. Hobson, W. A. Holmes, A. Hornstrup, W. Hovest, K. M. Huffenberger, G. Hurier, T. R. Jaffe, W. C. Jones, M. Juvela, E. Keihänen, R. Keskitalo, I. Khamitov, T. S. Kisner, R. Kneissl, J. Knoche, M. Kunz, H. Kurki-Suonio, G. Lagache, J. -M. Lamarre, A. Lasenby, M. Lattanzi, C. R. Lawrence, R. Leonardi, F. Levrier, M. Liguori, P. B. Lilje, M. Linden-Vørnle, M. López-Caniego, P. M. Lubin, J. F. Macías-Pérez, D. Maino, N. Mandolesi, M. Maris, P. G. Martin, E. Martínez-González, S. Masi, S. Matarrese, P. Mazzotta, J. -B. Melin, L. Mendes, A. Mennella, M. Migliaccio, M. -A. Miville-Deschênes, A. Moneti, L. Montier, G. Morgante, D. Mortlock, D. Munshi, J. A. Murphy, P. Naselsky, F. Nati, P. Natoli, H. U. Nørgaard-Nielsen, D. Novikov, I. Novikov, C. A. Oxborrow, L. Pagano, F. Pajot, D. Paoletti, F. Pasian, O. Perdereau, L. Perotto, F. Perrotta, V. Pettorino, F. Piacentini, M. Piat, D. Pietrobon, S. Plaszczynski, E. Pointecouteau, G. Polenta, L. Popa, G. W. Pratt, S. Prunet, J. -L. Puget, J. P. Rachen, M. Reinecke, M. Remazeilles, C. Renault, S. Ricciardi, I. Ristorcelli, G. Rocha, M. Roman, C. Rosset, M. Rossetti, G. Roudier, J. A. Rubiño-Martín, B. Rusholme, M. Sandri, D. Scott, L. D. Spencer, V. Stolyarov, R. Sudiwala, R. Sunyaev, D. Sutton, A. -S. Suur-Uski, J. -F. Sygnet, J. A. Tauber, L. Terenzi, L. Toffolatti, M. Tomasi, M. Tristram, M. Tucci, L. Valenziano, J. Valiviita, B. Van Tent, L. Vibert, P. Vielva, F. Villa, L. A. Wade, B. D. Wandelt, I. K. Wehus, D. Yvon, A. Zacchei, and A. Zonca
Abstract: We present the results of approximately three years of observations of Planck Sunyaev-Zeldovich (SZ) sources with the Russian-Turkish 1.5 m telescope (RTT150), as a part of the optical follow-up programme undertaken by the Planck collaboration. During this time period approximately 20% of all dark and grey clear time available at the telescope was devoted to observations of Planck objects. Some observations of distant clusters were also done at the 6 m Bolshoi Telescope Alt-azimutalnyi (BTA) of the Special Astrophysical Observatory of the Russian Academy of Sciences. In total, deep, direct images of more than one hundred fields were obtained in multiple filters. We identified 47 previously unknown galaxy clusters, 41 of which are included in the Planck catalogue of SZ sources. The redshifts of 65 Planck clusters were measured spectroscopically and 14 more were measured photometrically. We discuss the details of cluster optical identifications and redshift measurements. We also present new spectroscopic redshifts for 39 Planck clusters that were not included in the Planck SZ source catalogue and are published here for the first time.
Published: 2015

8. Planck intermediate results (Corrigendum). V. Pressure profiles of galaxy clusters from the Sunyaev-Zeldovich effect

Author: T. Riller, A. Hempel, Elena Pierpaoli, M. Ashdown, H. K. Eriksen, N. Ponthieu, Jean-François Cardoso, Barbara Comis, X. Dupac, E. Churazov, G. Chon, L. Montier, Guilaine Lagache, M. Giard, F. Noviello, M. Arnaud, G. Polenta, L. Cayón, L. Toffolatti, A. Moneti, Federico Nati, Alessandro Gruppuso, Luca Terenzi, Ricardo Génova-Santos, B. P. Crill, Lung-Yih Chiang, M. López-Caniego, G. Castex, Paolo Cabella, C. Renault, U. Dörl, Anthony Lasenby, Stefano Borgani, M. Sandri, Francine R. Marleau, E. Keihänen, C. Hernández-Monteagudo, J. R. Bond, M. Frailis, Carlo Baccigalupi, Francesca Perrotta, J.-P. Bernard, L. Popa, Peter A. R. Ade, S. Osborne, E. Hivon, Nicola Vittorio, Julian Borrill, Daniel J. Mortlock, J. Aumont, Torsten A. Enßlin, Hannu Kurki-Suonio, Sophie Henrot-Versille, B. Van Tent, D. J. Marshall, J.-F. Sygnet, F. Cuttaia, A. J. Banday, Charles R. Lawrence, Matthieu Roman, Olivier Forni, W. C. Jones, Alain Benoit, Michael P. Hobson, I. Flores-Cacho, Lloyd Knox, David L. Clements, Jean-Loup Puget, T. Jagemann, W. A. Holmes, Karim Benabed, O. Perdereau, Klaus Dolag, Alessandro Melchiorri, Jose M. Diego, Michael L. Brown, Y. Giraud-Héraud, R. A. Burenin, Luca Valenziano, I. D. Novikov, Paolo Natoli, R. Leonardi, C. Rosset, F. K. Hansen, Marc-Antoine Miville-Deschênes, B. Rusholme, Herve Dole, D. L. Harrison, Andrew R. Liddle, S. Donzelli, Sabino Matarrese, F. Piacentini, I. Ristorcelli, Subhasish Mitra, M. Frommert, Pavel Naselsky, R. J. Davis, Giorgio Savini, Jean-Baptiste Melin, A. Coulais, A. Catalano, Marian Douspis, Anna Bonaldi, Mika Juvela, Andrea Zacchei, Martin Reinecke, I. F. Bikmaev, S. Ricciardi, Rashmikant V. Sudiwala, Michele Maris, Sergio Colafrancesco, J. A. Tauber, Niraj Welikala, Jose Alberto Rubino-Martin, Jussi Varis, William T. Reach, P. Carvalho, E. Franceschi, R. B. Barreiro, R. Piffaretti, J.-M. Lamarre, D. Sutton, T. Poutanen, P. de Bernardis, Hervé Bourdin, G. Hurier, G. W. Pratt, Jörg P. Rachen, Hans Böhringer, Gianluca Morgante, Simon D. M. White, Fernando Atrio-Barandela, A. Mennella, Nabila Aghanim, George F. Smoot, Luigi Danese, J. González-Nuevo, Matthieu Tristram, G. de Zotti, Theodore Kisner, G. Luzzi, Pasquale Mazzotta, Fabio Pasian, R. A. Sunyaev, Hans Ulrik Nørgaard-Nielsen, Silvia Masi, F. Pajot, Anne Lähteenmäki, F.-X. Désert, R. Bhatia, P. Vielva, J. Démoclès, S. R. Hildebrandt, D. Herranz, M. Le Jeune, R. Kneissl, G. Patanchon, Marcella Massardi, Jean-Luc Starck, A.-S. Suur-Uski, S. Galeotta, Martin White, Douglas Scott, Ken Ganga, Krzysztof M. Gorski, P. R. Christensen, B. D. Wandelt, J. F. Macías-Pérez, E. Martínez-González, N. Mandolesi, G. de Gasperis, Stéphane Colombi, Pablo Fosalba, Andrew H. Jaffe, Irek Khamitov, M. Piat, J. Knoche, Rafael Rebolo, E. Battaner, Etienne Pointecouteau, Graca Rocha, M. Tomasi, A. Da Silva, F. R. Bouchet, F. Villa, Carlo Burigana, Marco Bersanelli, L. Mendes, M. Rossetti, Stéphane Plaszczynski, L. Perotto, Jussi Tuovinen, Jérôme Bobin, Davide Maino, A. Chamballu, Simona Mei, Jacques Delabrouille, J. A. Murphy, Simon Prunet, Amedeo Balbi, Fabio Finelli, T. R. Jaffe, James G. Bartlett, Martin Kunz, Mathieu Remazeilles, Lawrence A. Wade, Håkon Dahle, O. Doré, Andrea Zonca, A. Gregorio, P. B. Lilje, D. Yvon, L. P. L. Colombo, Dmitry Novikov, Daniela Paoletti, Dipak Munshi, and George Efstathiou
Subjects: Surface (mathematics), cosmology: observations, galaxies: clusters: general, galaxies: clusters: intracluster medium, submillimeter: general, X-rays: general, errata, addenda, Astrophysics, System of linear equations, 01 natural sciences, Matrix (mathematics), Settore FIS/05 - Astronomia e Astrofisica, Position (vector), errata: addenda, 0103 physical sciences, 010303 astronomy & astrophysics, Physics, submillimiter: general, cosmology: observations, galaxies: clusters: general, galaxies: clusters: intracluster medium, submillimeter: general, X-rays: general, errata, addenda, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Scattering, Plane (geometry), Cosmology: observations, Galaxies: clusters: intracluster medium, X-Rays: General, Astronomy and Astrophysics, Transformation (function), Space and Planetary Science, addenda, errata, Gaussian optics
Abstract: We have developed an approximate technique, based on the principles of multi-mode Gaussian optics, for studying the behaviour of shaped off-axis mirrors. We describe a mirror as an inclined phase-transforming plane, where the phase transformation across the plane is determined by the depth of the mirror as a function of position. The scattering matrix is calculated in the usual way by evaluating the overlap integrals over some surface for which the amplitudes and phases of the incoming and outgoing fields are known; because, however, the modes are not orthogonal over the surface of interest, a system of linear equations has to be solved. We demonstrate the “thin-mirror” technique by studying the behaviour of paraboloidal and ellipsoidal mirros, and we show how the performance of measured and approximate surfaces can be assessed.
Published: 2013

9. Planck pre-launch status: The HFI instrument, from specification to actual performance

Author: Peter A. R. Ade, V. Yurchenko, F. Piacentini, R. Pons, M. Nexon, G. Recouvreur, Christopher G. Paine, C. Dumesnil, Philippe Camus, J. Pahn, O. Perdereau, M. Tristram, Sarah E. Church, M.-A. Miville-Deschênes, A. Coulais, J. J. Bock, F.-X. Désert, J. Lande, G. Serra, J. F. Macías-Pérez, F. Pajot, J.-L. Beney, F. Bouchet, Simon Prunet, J.-P. Torre, C. Leroy, N. Ponthieu, Bruno Maffei, E. Bréelle, M. Giard, B. P. Crill, J.-L. Puget, L. Vibert, W. A. Holmes, T. C. Koch, E. Hivon, J. Haissinski, R. V. Sudiwala, B. Mansoux, L. Montier, K. Dassas, C. Renault, C. Evesque, R. S. Bhatia, Alain Benoit, J. Charra, Sophie Henrot-Versille, W. C. Jones, Y. Blanc, P. de Bernardis, A. Arondel, F. Couchot, C. Rosset, Martin Crook, C. Marty, Stéphane Plaszczynski, B. Leriche, Etienne Pointecouteau, D. Rambaud, D. Santos, J.-F. Sygnet, M. Charra, Tom Bradshaw, J.-M. Delouis, I. Ristorcelli, P. Eng, Jan Tauber, Thierry Maciaszek, Karim Benabed, H. Lagardère, D. Yvon, A. Moneti, J. Narbonne, Giorgio Savini, Andrew E. Lange, X. Dupac, Y. Longval, A. Catalano, R. Gispert, P. de Marcillac, P. Lami, George Efstathiou, C. Mercier, Silvia Masi, Jacques Delabrouille, J. A. Murphy, Ken Ganga, J.-Ph. Bernard, M. Piat, Adam Woodcraft, J.-M. Lamarre, G. Guyot, L. Guglielmi, P. Stassi, J.-J. Fourmond, Laboratoire d'Etude du Rayonnement et de la Matière en Astrophysique (LERMA), École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université de Cergy Pontoise (UCP), Université Paris-Seine-Université Paris-Seine-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut d'astrophysique spatiale (IAS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre National d’Études Spatiales [Paris] (CNES), Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris (IAP), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Hélium : du fondamental aux applications (NEEL - HELFA), Institut Néel (NEEL), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre d'étude spatiale des rayonnements (CESR), Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées (OMP), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Météo-France -Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Météo-France -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Cryogénie (NEEL - Cryo), APC - Gravitation (APC-Gravitation), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik ( Albert-Einstein-Institut ) (AEI), Max-Planck-Gesellschaft-Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Grenoble (LAOG), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), APC - Cosmologie, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES), Département de Physique des Particules (ex SPP) (DPhP), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, PLANCK, École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Hélium : du fondamental aux applications (HELFA), Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées (OMP), Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées, Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Cryogénie (Cryo), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik ( Albert-Einstein-Institut ) (AEI), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Département de Physique des Particules (ex SPP) (DPP), École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université de Cergy Pontoise (UCP), HELFA - Hélium : du fondamental aux applications, Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées (OMP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7), Cryo - Cryogénie, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik ( Albert-Einstein-Institut ) (AEI), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, and Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)
Subjects: cosmic microwave background, [PHYS.ASTR.IM]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM], Point source, [SDU.ASTR.CO]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO], Cosmic microwave background, Cosmic background radiation, Context (language use), Astrophysics, Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, Radio spectrum, law.invention, [PHYS.ASTR.CO]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO], symbols.namesake, techniques: photometric, Optics, law, space vehicles: instruments, submillimeter: general, techniques: polarimetric, 0103 physical sciences, Calibration, Planck, 010303 astronomy & astrophysics, QB, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, business.industry, Bolometer, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Astronomy and Astrophysics, [SDU.ASTR.IM]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM], Space and Planetary Science, symbols, business
Abstract: Context. The High Frequency Instrument (HFI) is one of the two focal instruments of the Planck mission. It will observe the whole sky in six bands in the 100 GHz–1 THz range.\ud \ud Aims. The HFI instrument is designed to measure the cosmic microwave background (CMB) with a sensitivity limited only by fundamental sources: the photon noise of the CMB itself and the residuals left after the removal of foregrounds. The two high frequency bands will provide full maps of the submillimetre sky, featuring mainly extended and point source foregrounds. Systematic effects must be kept at negligible levels or accurately monitored so that the signal can be corrected. This paper describes the HFI design and its characteristics deduced from ground tests and calibration.\ud \ud Methods. The HFI instrumental concept and architecture are feasible only by pushing new techniques to their extreme capabilities, mainly: (i) bolometers working at 100 mK and absorbing the radiation in grids; (ii) a dilution cooler providing 100 mK in microgravity conditions; (iii) a new type of AC biased readout electronics and (iv) optical channels using devices inspired from radio and infrared techniques.\ud \ud Results. The Planck-HFI instrument performance exceeds requirements for sensitivity and control of systematic effects. During ground-based calibration and tests, it was measured at instrument and system levels to be close to or better than the goal specification.
Published: 2010

10. Planck 2013 results. XXII. Constraints on inflation

Author: Tauber, J, Ade, P, Aghanim, N, Armitage-Caplan, C, Arnaud, M, Ashdown, M, Atrio-Barandela, F, Aumont, J, Baccigalupi, C, Banday, A, Barreiro, R, Bartlett, J, Bartolo, N, Battaner, E, Benabed, K, Benoît, A, Benoit-Lévy, A, Bernard, J, Bersanelli, M, Bielewicz, P, Bobin, J, Bock, J, Bonaldi, A, Bond, J, Borrill, J, Bouchet, F, Bridges, M, Bucher, M, Burigana, C, Butler, R, Calabrese, E, Cardoso, J, Catalano, A, Challinor, A, Chamballu, A, Chiang, H, Chiang, L, Christensen, P, Church, S, Clements, D, Colombi, S, Colombo, L, Couchot, F, Coulais, A, Crill, B, Curto, A, Cuttaia, F, Danese, L, Davies, R, Davis, R, De Bernardis, P, Rosa, A, Zotti, G, Delabrouille, J, Delouis, J, Désert, F, Dickinson, C, Diego, J, Dole, H, Donzelli, S, Doré, O, Douspis, M, Dunkley, J, Dupac, X, Efstathiou, G, Enßlin, T, Eriksen, H, Finelli, F, Forni, O, Frailis, M, Franceschi, E, Galeotta, S, Ganga, K, Gauthier, C, Giard, M, Giardino, G, Giraud-Héraud, Y, González-Nuevo, J, Górski, K, Gratton, S, Gregorio, A, Gruppuso, A, Hamann, J, Hansen, F, Hanson, D, Harrison, D, Henrot-Versillé, S, Hernández-Monteagudo, C, Herranz, D, Hildebrandt, S, Hivon, E, Hobson, M, Holmes, W, Hornstrup, A, Hovest, W, Huffenberger, K, Jaffe, A, Jaffe, T, Jones, W, Juvela, M, Keihänen, E, Keskitalo, R, Kisner, T, Kneissl, R, Knoche, J, Knox, L, Kunz, M, Kurki-Suonio, H, Lagache, G, Lähteenmäki, A, Lamarre, J, Lasenby, A, Laureijs, R, Lawrence, C, Leach, S, Leahy, J, Leonardi, R, Lesgourgues, J, Lewis, A, Liguori, M, Lilje, P, Linden-Vørnle, M, López-Caniego, M, Lubin, P, Maciás-Pérez, J, Maffei, B, Maino, D, Mandolesi, N, Maris, M, Marshall, D, Martin, P, Martínez-González, E, Masi, S, Massardi, M, Matarrese, S, Matthai, F, Mazzotta, P, Meinhold, P, Melchiorri, A, Mendes, L, Mennella, A, Migliaccio, M, Mitra, S, Miville-Deschênes, M, Moneti, A, Montier, L, Morgante, G, Mortlock, D, Moss, A, Munshi, D, Murphy, J, Naselsky, P, Nati, F, Natoli, P, Netterfield, C, Nørgaard-Nielsen, H, Noviello, F, Novikov, D, Novikov, I, O'Dwyer, I, Osborne, S, Oxborrow, C, Paci, F, Pagano, L, Pajot, F, Paladini, R, Pandolfi, S, Paoletti, D, Partridge, B, Pasian, F, Patanchon, G, Peiris, H, Perdereau, O, Perotto, L, Perrotta, F, Piacentini, F, Piat, M, Pierpaoli, E, Pietrobon, D, Plaszczynski, S, Pointecouteau, E, Polenta, G, Ponthieu, N, Popa, L, Poutanen, T, Pratt, G, Prézeau, G, Prunet, S, Puget, J, Rachen, J, Rebolo, R, Reinecke, M, Remazeilles, M, Renault, C, Ricciardi, S, Riller, T, Ristorcelli, I, Rocha, G, Rosset, C, Roudier, G, Rowan-Robinson, M, Rubinõ-Martín, J, Rusholme, B, Sandri, M, Santos, D, Savelainen, M, Savini, G, Scott, D, Seiffert, M, Shellard, E, Spencer, L, Starck, J, Stolyarov, V, Stompor, R, Sudiwala, R, Sunyaev, R, Sureau, F, Sutton, D, Suur-Uski, A, Sygnet, J, Tavagnacco, D, Terenzi, L, Toffolatti, L, Tomasi, M, Tréguer-Goudineau, J, Tristram, M, Tucci, M, Tuovinen, J, Valenziano, L, Valiviita, J, Tent, B, Varis, J, Vielva, P, Villa, F, Vittorio, N, Wade, L, Wandelt, B, White, M, Wilkinson, A, Yvon, D, Zacchei, A, Zibin, J, Zonca, A, J. Tauber, P. Ade, N. Aghanim, C. Armitage-Caplan, M. Arnaud, M. Ashdown, F. Atrio-Barandela, J. Aumont, C. Baccigalupi, A. Banday, R. Barreiro, J. Bartlett, N. Bartolo, E. Battaner, K. Benabed, A. Benoît, A. Benoit-Lévy, J. Bernard, M. Bersanelli, P. Bielewicz, J. Bobin, J. Bock, A. Bonaldi, J. Bond, J. Borrill, F. Bouchet, M. Bridges, M. Bucher, C. Burigana, R. Butler, E. Calabrese, J. Cardoso, A. Catalano, A. Challinor, A. Chamballu, H. Chiang, L. Chiang, P. Christensen, S. Church, D. Clements, S. Colombi, L. Colombo, F. Couchot, A. Coulais, B. Crill, A. Curto, F. Cuttaia, L. Danese, R. Davies, R. Davis, P. De Bernardis, A. D. Rosa, G. D. Zotti, J. Delabrouille, J. Delouis, F. Désert, C. Dickinson, J. Diego, H. Dole, S. Donzelli, O. Doré, M. Douspis, J. Dunkley, X. Dupac, G. Efstathiou, T. Enßlin, H. Eriksen, F. Finelli, O. Forni, M. Frailis, E. Franceschi, S. Galeotta, K. Ganga, C. Gauthier, M. Giard, G. Giardino, Y. Giraud-Héraud, J. González-Nuevo, K. Górski, S. Gratton, A. Gregorio, A. Gruppuso, J. Hamann, F. Hansen, D. Hanson, D. Harrison, S. Henrot-Versillé, C. Hernández-Monteagudo, D. Herranz, S. Hildebrandt, E. Hivon, M. Hobson, W. Holmes, A. Hornstrup, W. Hovest, K. Huffenberger, A. Jaffe, T. Jaffe, W. Jones, M. Juvela, E. Keihänen, R. Keskitalo, T. Kisner, R. Kneissl, J. Knoche, L. Knox, M. Kunz, H. Kurki-Suonio, G. Lagache, A. Lähteenmäki, J. Lamarre, A. Lasenby, R. Laureijs, C. Lawrence, S. Leach, J. Leahy, R. Leonardi, J. Lesgourgues, A. Lewis, M. Liguori, P. Lilje, M. Linden-Vørnle, M. López-Caniego, P. Lubin, J. Maciás-Pérez, B. Maffei, D. Maino, N. Mandolesi, M. Maris, D. Marshall, P. Martin, E. Martínez-González, S. Masi, M. Massardi, S. Matarrese, F. Matthai, P. Mazzotta, P. Meinhold, A. Melchiorri, L. Mendes, A. Mennella, M. Migliaccio, S. Mitra, M. Miville-Deschênes, A. Moneti, L. Montier, G. Morgante, D. Mortlock, A. Moss, D. Munshi, J. Murphy, P. Naselsky, F. Nati, P. Natoli, C. Netterfield, H. Nørgaard-Nielsen, F. Noviello, D. Novikov, I. Novikov, I. O'dwyer, S. Osborne, C. Oxborrow, F. Paci, L. Pagano, F. Pajot, R. Paladini, S. Pandolfi, D. Paoletti, B. Partridge, F. Pasian, G. Patanchon, H. Peiris, O. Perdereau, L. Perotto, F. Perrotta, F. Piacentini, M. Piat, E. Pierpaoli, D. Pietrobon, S. Plaszczynski, E. Pointecouteau, G. Polenta, N. Ponthieu, L. Popa, T. Poutanen, G. Pratt, G. Prézeau, S. Prunet, J. Puget, J. Rachen, R. Rebolo, M. Reinecke, M. Remazeilles, C. Renault, S. Ricciardi, T. Riller, I. Ristorcelli, G. Rocha, C. Rosset, G. Roudier, M. Rowan-Robinson, J. Rubinõ-Martín, B. Rusholme, M. Sandri, D. Santos, M. Savelainen, G. Savini, D. Scott, M. Seiffert, E. Shellard, L. Spencer, J. Starck, V. Stolyarov, R. Stompor, R. Sudiwala, R. Sunyaev, F. Sureau, D. Sutton, A. Suur-Uski, J. Sygnet, D. Tavagnacco, L. Terenzi, L. Toffolatti, M. Tomasi, J. Tréguer-Goudineau, M. Tristram, M. Tucci, J. Tuovinen, L. Valenziano, J. Valiviita, B. V. Tent, J. Varis, P. Vielva, F. Villa, N. Vittorio, L. Wade, B. Wandelt, M. White, A. Wilkinson, D. Yvon, A. Zacchei, J. Zibin, A. Zonca, Tauber, J, Ade, P, Aghanim, N, Armitage-Caplan, C, Arnaud, M, Ashdown, M, Atrio-Barandela, F, Aumont, J, Baccigalupi, C, Banday, A, Barreiro, R, Bartlett, J, Bartolo, N, Battaner, E, Benabed, K, Benoît, A, Benoit-Lévy, A, Bernard, J, Bersanelli, M, Bielewicz, P, Bobin, J, Bock, J, Bonaldi, A, Bond, J, Borrill, J, Bouchet, F, Bridges, M, Bucher, M, Burigana, C, Butler, R, Calabrese, E, Cardoso, J, Catalano, A, Challinor, A, Chamballu, A, Chiang, H, Chiang, L, Christensen, P, Church, S, Clements, D, Colombi, S, Colombo, L, Couchot, F, Coulais, A, Crill, B, Curto, A, Cuttaia, F, Danese, L, Davies, R, Davis, R, De Bernardis, P, Rosa, A, Zotti, G, Delabrouille, J, Delouis, J, Désert, F, Dickinson, C, Diego, J, Dole, H, Donzelli, S, Doré, O, Douspis, M, Dunkley, J, Dupac, X, Efstathiou, G, Enßlin, T, Eriksen, H, Finelli, F, Forni, O, Frailis, M, Franceschi, E, Galeotta, S, Ganga, K, Gauthier, C, Giard, M, Giardino, G, Giraud-Héraud, Y, González-Nuevo, J, Górski, K, Gratton, S, Gregorio, A, Gruppuso, A, Hamann, J, Hansen, F, Hanson, D, Harrison, D, Henrot-Versillé, S, Hernández-Monteagudo, C, Herranz, D, Hildebrandt, S, Hivon, E, Hobson, M, Holmes, W, Hornstrup, A, Hovest, W, Huffenberger, K, Jaffe, A, Jaffe, T, Jones, W, Juvela, M, Keihänen, E, Keskitalo, R, Kisner, T, Kneissl, R, Knoche, J, Knox, L, Kunz, M, Kurki-Suonio, H, Lagache, G, Lähteenmäki, A, Lamarre, J, Lasenby, A, Laureijs, R, Lawrence, C, Leach, S, Leahy, J, Leonardi, R, Lesgourgues, J, Lewis, A, Liguori, M, Lilje, P, Linden-Vørnle, M, López-Caniego, M, Lubin, P, Maciás-Pérez, J, Maffei, B, Maino, D, Mandolesi, N, Maris, M, Marshall, D, Martin, P, Martínez-González, E, Masi, S, Massardi, M, Matarrese, S, Matthai, F, Mazzotta, P, Meinhold, P, Melchiorri, A, Mendes, L, Mennella, A, Migliaccio, M, Mitra, S, Miville-Deschênes, M, Moneti, A, Montier, L, Morgante, G, Mortlock, D, Moss, A, Munshi, D, Murphy, J, Naselsky, P, Nati, F, Natoli, P, Netterfield, C, Nørgaard-Nielsen, H, Noviello, F, Novikov, D, Novikov, I, O'Dwyer, I, Osborne, S, Oxborrow, C, Paci, F, Pagano, L, Pajot, F, Paladini, R, Pandolfi, S, Paoletti, D, Partridge, B, Pasian, F, Patanchon, G, Peiris, H, Perdereau, O, Perotto, L, Perrotta, F, Piacentini, F, Piat, M, Pierpaoli, E, Pietrobon, D, Plaszczynski, S, Pointecouteau, E, Polenta, G, Ponthieu, N, Popa, L, Poutanen, T, Pratt, G, Prézeau, G, Prunet, S, Puget, J, Rachen, J, Rebolo, R, Reinecke, M, Remazeilles, M, Renault, C, Ricciardi, S, Riller, T, Ristorcelli, I, Rocha, G, Rosset, C, Roudier, G, Rowan-Robinson, M, Rubinõ-Martín, J, Rusholme, B, Sandri, M, Santos, D, Savelainen, M, Savini, G, Scott, D, Seiffert, M, Shellard, E, Spencer, L, Starck, J, Stolyarov, V, Stompor, R, Sudiwala, R, Sunyaev, R, Sureau, F, Sutton, D, Suur-Uski, A, Sygnet, J, Tavagnacco, D, Terenzi, L, Toffolatti, L, Tomasi, M, Tréguer-Goudineau, J, Tristram, M, Tucci, M, Tuovinen, J, Valenziano, L, Valiviita, J, Tent, B, Varis, J, Vielva, P, Villa, F, Vittorio, N, Wade, L, Wandelt, B, White, M, Wilkinson, A, Yvon, D, Zacchei, A, Zibin, J, Zonca, A, J. Tauber, P. Ade, N. Aghanim, C. Armitage-Caplan, M. Arnaud, M. Ashdown, F. Atrio-Barandela, J. Aumont, C. Baccigalupi, A. Banday, R. Barreiro, J. Bartlett, N. Bartolo, E. Battaner, K. Benabed, A. Benoît, A. Benoit-Lévy, J. Bernard, M. Bersanelli, P. Bielewicz, J. Bobin, J. Bock, A. Bonaldi, J. Bond, J. Borrill, F. Bouchet, M. Bridges, M. Bucher, C. Burigana, R. Butler, E. Calabrese, J. Cardoso, A. Catalano, A. Challinor, A. Chamballu, H. Chiang, L. Chiang, P. Christensen, S. Church, D. Clements, S. Colombi, L. Colombo, F. Couchot, A. Coulais, B. Crill, A. Curto, F. Cuttaia, L. Danese, R. Davies, R. Davis, P. De Bernardis, A. D. Rosa, G. D. Zotti, J. Delabrouille, J. Delouis, F. Désert, C. Dickinson, J. Diego, H. Dole, S. Donzelli, O. Doré, M. Douspis, J. Dunkley, X. Dupac, G. Efstathiou, T. Enßlin, H. Eriksen, F. Finelli, O. Forni, M. Frailis, E. Franceschi, S. Galeotta, K. Ganga, C. Gauthier, M. Giard, G. Giardino, Y. Giraud-Héraud, J. González-Nuevo, K. Górski, S. Gratton, A. Gregorio, A. Gruppuso, J. Hamann, F. Hansen, D. Hanson, D. Harrison, S. Henrot-Versillé, C. Hernández-Monteagudo, D. Herranz, S. Hildebrandt, E. Hivon, M. Hobson, W. Holmes, A. Hornstrup, W. Hovest, K. Huffenberger, A. Jaffe, T. Jaffe, W. Jones, M. Juvela, E. Keihänen, R. Keskitalo, T. Kisner, R. Kneissl, J. Knoche, L. Knox, M. Kunz, H. Kurki-Suonio, G. Lagache, A. Lähteenmäki, J. Lamarre, A. Lasenby, R. Laureijs, C. Lawrence, S. Leach, J. Leahy, R. Leonardi, J. Lesgourgues, A. Lewis, M. Liguori, P. Lilje, M. Linden-Vørnle, M. López-Caniego, P. Lubin, J. Maciás-Pérez, B. Maffei, D. Maino, N. Mandolesi, M. Maris, D. Marshall, P. Martin, E. Martínez-González, S. Masi, M. Massardi, S. Matarrese, F. Matthai, P. Mazzotta, P. Meinhold, A. Melchiorri, L. Mendes, A. Mennella, M. Migliaccio, S. Mitra, M. Miville-Deschênes, A. Moneti, L. Montier, G. Morgante, D. Mortlock, A. Moss, D. Munshi, J. Murphy, P. Naselsky, F. Nati, P. Natoli, C. Netterfield, H. Nørgaard-Nielsen, F. Noviello, D. Novikov, I. Novikov, I. O'dwyer, S. Osborne, C. Oxborrow, F. Paci, L. Pagano, F. Pajot, R. Paladini, S. Pandolfi, D. Paoletti, B. Partridge, F. Pasian, G. Patanchon, H. Peiris, O. Perdereau, L. Perotto, F. Perrotta, F. Piacentini, M. Piat, E. Pierpaoli, D. Pietrobon, S. Plaszczynski, E. Pointecouteau, G. Polenta, N. Ponthieu, L. Popa, T. Poutanen, G. Pratt, G. Prézeau, S. Prunet, J. Puget, J. Rachen, R. Rebolo, M. Reinecke, M. Remazeilles, C. Renault, S. Ricciardi, T. Riller, I. Ristorcelli, G. Rocha, C. Rosset, G. Roudier, M. Rowan-Robinson, J. Rubinõ-Martín, B. Rusholme, M. Sandri, D. Santos, M. Savelainen, G. Savini, D. Scott, M. Seiffert, E. Shellard, L. Spencer, J. Starck, V. Stolyarov, R. Stompor, R. Sudiwala, R. Sunyaev, F. Sureau, D. Sutton, A. Suur-Uski, J. Sygnet, D. Tavagnacco, L. Terenzi, L. Toffolatti, M. Tomasi, J. Tréguer-Goudineau, M. Tristram, M. Tucci, J. Tuovinen, L. Valenziano, J. Valiviita, B. V. Tent, J. Varis, P. Vielva, F. Villa, N. Vittorio, L. Wade, B. Wandelt, M. White, A. Wilkinson, D. Yvon, A. Zacchei, J. Zibin, and A. Zonca
Abstract: We analyse the implications of the Planck data for cosmic inflation. The Planck nominal mission temperature anisotropy measurements, combined with the WMAP large-angle polarization, constrain the scalar spectral index to be n(s) = 0.9603 +/- 0:0073, ruling out exact scale invariance at over 5 sigma Planck establishes an upper bound on the tensor-to-scalar ratio of r < 0.11 (95% CL). The Planck data thus shrink the space of allowed standard inflationary models preferring potentials with V '' < 0. Exponential potential models, the simplest hybrid inflationary models, and monomial potential models of degree n >= 2 do not provide a good fit to the data. Planck does not find statistically significant running of the scalar spectral index, obtaining dn(s)/dln k = -0.0134 +/- 0.0090. We verify these conclusions through a numerical analysis, which makes no slowroll approximation, and carry out a Bayesian parameter estimation and model-selection analysis for a number of inflationary models including monomial, natural, and hilltop potentials. For each model, we present the Planck constraints on the parameters of the potential and explore several possibilities for the post-inflationary entropy generation epoch, thus obtaining nontrivial data-driven constraints. We also present a direct reconstruction of the observable range of the inflaton potential. Unless a quartic term is allowed in the potential, we find results consistent with second-order slow-roll predictions. We also investigate whether the primordial power spectrum contains any features. We find that models with a parameterized oscillatory feature improve the fit by delta 2 10; however, Bayesian evidence does not prefer these models. We constrain several single-field inflation models with generalized Lagrangians by combining power spectrum data with Planck bounds on fNL. Planck constrains with unprecedented accuracy the amplitude and possible correlation (with the adiabatic mode) of non-decaying isocurvature f
Published: 2014

11. Planck intermediate results. XII: Diffuse Galactic components in the Gould Belt system

Author: P.A.R. Ade, N. Aghanim, M.I.R. Alves, M. Arnaud, M. Ashdown, F. Atrio-Barandela, J. Aumont, C. Baccigalupi, A. Balbi, A.J. Banday, R.B. Barreiro, J.G. Bartlett, E. Battaner, L. Bedini, K. Benabed, A. Benoit, J.P. Bernard, M. Bersanelli, A. Bonaldi, J.R. Bond, J. Borrill, F.R. Bouchet, F. Boulanger, C. Burigana, R.C. Butler, P. Cabella, J.F. Cardoso, X. Chen, L.Y. Chiang, P.R. Christensen, D.L. Clements, S. Colombi, L.P.L. Colombo, A. Coulais, F. Cuttaia, R.D. Davies, R.J. Davis, Paolo De Bernardis, G. De Gasperis, G. De Zotti, J. Delabrouille, C. Dickinson, J.M. Diego, G. Dobler, H. Dole, S. Donzelli, O. Dore, M. Douspis, X. Dupac, T.A. Ensslin, F. Finelli, O. Forni, M. Frailis, E. Franceschi, S. Galeotta, K. Ganga, R.T. Genova-Santos, T. Ghosh, M. Giard, G. Giardino, Y. Giraud-Heraud, J. Gonzalez-Nuevo, K.M. Gorski, A. Gregorio, A. Gruppuso, F.K. Hansen, D. Harrison, C. Hernandez-Monteagudo, S.R. Hildebrandt, E. Hivon, M. Hobson, W.A. Holmes, A. Hornstrup, W. Hovest, K.M. Huffenberger, T.R. Jaffe, A.H. Jaffe, M. Juvela, E. Keihanen, R. Keskitalo, T.S. Kisner, J. Knoche, M. Kunz, H. Kurki-Suonio, G. Lagache, A. Lahteenmaki, J.M. Lamarre, A. Lasenby, C.R. Lawrence, S. Leach, R. Leonardi, P.B. Lilje, M. Linden-Vørnle, M. Linden-Vornle, P.M. Lubin, J.F. Macias-Perez, B. Maffei, D. Maino, N. Mandolesi, M. Maris, D.J. Marshall, P.G. Martin, E. Martinez-Gonzalez, Silvia Masi, M. Massardi, S. Matarrese, P. Mazzotta, Alessandro Melchiorri, A. Mennella, S. Mitra, M.A. Miville-Deschenes, A. Moneti, L. Montier, G. Morgante, D. Mortlock, D. Munshi, J.A. Murphy, P. Naselsky, Federico Nati, P. Natoli, H.U. Nørgaard-Nielsen, H.U. Norgaard-Nielsen, F. Noviello, D. Novikov, I. Novikov, S. Osborne, C.A. Oxborrow, F. Pajot, R. Paladini, D. Paoletti, M. Peel, L. Perotto, F. Perrotta, Francesco Piacentini, M. Piat, E. Pierpaoli, D. Pietrobon, S. Plaszczynski, E. Pointecouteau, Gianluca Polenta, L. Popa, T. Poutanen, G.W. Pratt, S. Prunet, J.L. Puget, J.P. Rachen, W.T. Reach, R. Rebolo, M. Reinecke, C. Renault, Sara Ricciardi, I. Ristorcelli, G. Rocha, C. Rosset, J.A. Rubino-Martin, B. Rusholme, E. Salerno, M. Sandri, Giorgio Savini, D. Scott, L. Spencer, V. Stolyarov, R. Sudiwala, A.S. Suur-Uski, J.F. Sygnet, J.A. Tauber, L. Terenzi, C.T. Tibbs, L. Toffolatti, M. Tomasi, M. Tristram, L. Valenziano, B. Van Tent, J. Varis, P. Vielva, F. Villa, N. Vittorio, L.A. Wade, B.D. Wandelt, N. Ysard, D. Yvon, A. Zacchei, A. Zonca, APC - Cosmologie, AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Hélium : du fondamental aux applications (HELFA), Institut Néel (NEEL), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), APC - Gravitation (APC-Gravitation), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik ( Albert-Einstein-Institut ) (AEI), Max-Planck-Gesellschaft-Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), PLANCK, Ade, P, Aghanim, N, Alves, M, Arnaud, M, Ashdown, M, Atrio-Barandela, F, Aumont, J, Baccigalupi, C, Balbi, A, Banday, A, Barreiro, R, Bartlett, J, Battaner, E, Bedini, L, Benabed, K, Benoit, A, Bernard, J, Bersanelli, M, Bonaldi, A, Bond, J, Borrill, J, Bouchet, F, Boulanger, F, Burigana, C, Butler, R, Cabella, P, Cardoso, J, Chen, X, Chiang, L, Christensen, P, Clements, D, Colombi, S, Colombo, L, Coulais, A, Cuttaia, F, Davies, R, Davis, R, De Bernardis, P, De Gasperis, G, De Zotti, G, Delabrouille, J, Dickinson, C, Diego, J, Dobler, G, Dole, H, Donzelli, S, Dore, O, Douspis, M, Dupac, X, Ensslin, T, Finelli, F, Forni, O, Frailis, M, Franceschi, E, Galeotta, S, Ganga, K, Genova-Santos, R, Ghosh, T, Giard, M, Giardino, G, Giraud-Heraud, Y, Gonzalez-Nuevo, J, Gorski, K, Gregorio, A, Gruppuso, A, Hansen, F, Harrison, D, Hernandez-Monteagudo, C, Hildebrandt, S, Hivon, E, Hobson, M, Holmes, W, Hornstrup, A, Hovest, W, Huffenberger, K, Jaffe, T, Jaffe, A, Juvela, M, Keihanen, E, Keskitalo, R, Kisner, T, Knoche, J, Kunz, M, Kurki-Suonio, H, Lagache, G, Lahteenmaki, A, Lamarre, J, Lasenby, A, Lawrence, C, Leach, S, Leonardi, R, Lilje, P, Linden-Vørnle, M, Linden-Vornle, M, Lubin, P, Macias-Perez, J, Maffei, B, Maino, D, Mandolesi, N, Maris, M, Marshall, D, Martin, P, Martinez-Gonzalez, E, Masi, S, Massardi, M, Matarrese, S, Mazzotta, P, Melchiorri, A, Mennella, A, Mitra, S, Miville-Deschenes, M, Moneti, A, Montier, L, Morgante, G, Mortlock, D, Munshi, D, Murphy, J, Naselsky, P, Nati, F, Natoli, P, Nørgaard-Nielsen, H, Norgaard-Nielsen, H, Noviello, F, Novikov, D, Novikov, I, Osborne, S, Oxborrow, C, Pajot, F, Paladini, R, Paoletti, D, Peel, M, Perotto, L, Perrotta, F, Piacentini, F, Piat, M, Pierpaoli, E, Pietrobon, D, Plaszczynski, S, Pointecouteau, E, Polenta, G, Popa, L, Poutanen, T, Pratt, G, Prunet, S, Puget, J, Rachen, J, Reach, W, Rebolo, R, Reinecke, M, Renault, C, Ricciardi, S, Ristorcelli, I, Rocha, G, Rosset, C, Rubino-Martin, J, Rusholme, B, Salerno, E, Sandri, M, Savini, G, Scott, D, Spencer, L, Stolyarov, V, Sudiwala, R, Suur-Uski, A, Sygnet, J, Tauber, J, Terenzi, L, Tibbs, C, Toffolatti, L, Tomasi, M, Tristram, M, Valenziano, L, Van Tent, B, Varis, J, Vielva, P, Villa, F, Vittorio, N, Wade, L, Wandelt, B, Ysard, N, Yvon, D, Zacchei, A, Zonca, A, Astrophysique Interprétation Modélisation (AIM (UMR7158 / UMR_E_9005 / UM_112)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Hélium : du fondamental aux applications (NEEL - HELFA), Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics (JBCA), University of Manchester [Manchester], Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Théorique d'Orsay [Orsay] (LPT), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Département de Physique des Particules (ex SPP) (DPhP), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Planck Collaboration, Astrophysique Interprétation Modélisation (AIM (UMR_7158 / UMR_E_9005 / UM_112)), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7), Département de Physique des Particules (ex SPP) (DPP), P. A. R., Ade, N., Aghanim, M. I. R., Alve, M., Arnaud, M., Ashdown, F., Atrio Barandela, J., Aumont, C., Baccigalupi, A., Balbi, A. J., Banday, R. B., Barreiro, J. G., Bartlett, E., Battaner, L., Bedini, K., Benabed, A., Benoît, J. P., Bernard, M., Bersanelli, A., Bonaldi, J. R., Bond, J., Borrill, F. R., Bouchet, F., Boulanger, C., Burigana, R. C., Butler, P., Cabella, J. F., Cardoso, X., Chen, L. Y., Chiang, P. R., Christensen, D. L., Clement, S., Colombi, L. P. L., Colombo, A., Coulai, F., Cuttaia, R. D., Davie, R. J., Davi, P., de Bernardi, G., de Gasperi, G., de Zotti, J., Delabrouille, C., Dickinson, J. M., Diego, G., Dobler, H., Dole, S., Donzelli, O., Doré, M., Douspi, X., Dupac, T. A., Enßlin, F., Finelli, O., Forni, M., Fraili, E., Franceschi, S., Galeotta, K., Ganga, R. T., Génova Santo, T., Ghosh, M., Giard, G., Giardino, Y., Giraud Héraud, J., González Nuevo, K. M., Górski, Gregorio, Anna, A., Gruppuso, F. K., Hansen, D., Harrison, C., Hernández Monteagudo, S. R., Hildebrandt, E., Hivon, M., Hobson, W. A., Holme, A., Hornstrup, W., Hovest, K. M., Huffenberger, T. R., Jaffe, A. H., Jaffe, M., Juvela, E., Keihänen, R., Keskitalo, T. S., Kisner, J., Knoche, M., Kunz, H., Kurki Suonio, G., Lagache, A., Lähteenmäki, J. M., Lamarre, A., Lasenby, C. R., Lawrence, S., Leach, R., Leonardi, P. B., Lilje, M., Linden Vørnle, P. M., Lubin, J. F., Macías Pérez, B., Maffei, D., Maino, N., Mandolesi, M., Mari, D. J., Marshall, P. G., Martin, E., Martínez González, S., Masi, M., Massardi, S., Matarrese, P., Mazzotta, A., Melchiorri, A., Mennella, S., Mitra, M. A., Miville Deschêne, A., Moneti, L., Montier, G., Morgante, D., Mortlock, D., Munshi, J. A., Murphy, P., Naselsky, F., Nati, P., Natoli, H. U., Nørgaard Nielsen, F., Noviello, D., Novikov, I., Novikov, S., Osborne, C. A., Oxborrow, F., Pajot, R., Paladini, D., Paoletti, M., Peel, L., Perotto, F., Perrotta, F., Piacentini, M., Piat, E., Pierpaoli, D., Pietrobon, S., Plaszczynski, E., Pointecouteau, G., Polenta, L., Popa, T., Poutanen, G. W., Pratt, S., Prunet, J. L., Puget, J. P., Rachen, W. T., Reach, R., Rebolo, M., Reinecke, C., Renault, S., Ricciardi, I., Ristorcelli, G., Rocha, C., Rosset, J. A., Rubiño Martín, B., Rusholme, E., Salerno, M., Sandri, G., Savini, D., Scott, L., Spencer, V., Stolyarov, R., Sudiwala, A. S., Suur Uski, J. F., Sygnet, J. A., Tauber, L., Terenzi, C. T., Tibb, L., Toffolatti, M., Tomasi, M., Tristram, L., Valenziano, B., Van Tent, J., Vari, P., Vielva, F., Villa, N., Vittorio, L. A., Wade, B. D., Wandelt, N., Ysard, D., Yvon, A., Zacchei, A., Zonca, Anne Lähteenmäki Group, Aalto-yliopisto, Aalto University, Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7), Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics, Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, HELFA - Hélium : du fondamental aux applications, Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF), PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik ( Albert-Einstein-Institut ) (AEI), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Department of Physics, and Helsinki Institute of Physics
Subjects: CENTIMETER-WAVE CONTINUUM, [SDU.ASTR.CO]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO], Astronomy, Anomalous microwave emission, WMAP OBSERVATIONS, Flux, Astrophysics, Galaxy: general - radio continuum, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, ANOMALOUS DUST, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Galaxy: general, Radiation mechanisms: general, Radio continuum: ISM, SPINNING DUST EMISSION, 010303 astronomy & astrophysics, general [Radiation mechanisms], Physics, general - radio continuum [Galaxy], Line-of-sight, FOREGROUND EMISSION, general [ISM-radiation mechanism], Component separation, J.2 PHYSICAL SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING. Astronomy, ComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSING, symbols, Electron temperature, Correlated component analysis, Galaxy: general – radio continuum: ISM – radiation mechanis ms: general, Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics, Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO), H-ALPHA, INFRARED-EMISSION, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, education, FOS: Physical sciences, Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics, [PHYS.ASTR.CO]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO], symbols.namesake, Settore FIS/05 - Astronomia e Astrofisica, Component analysis, Position (vector), 0103 physical sciences, Thermal, PRE-LAUNCH STATUS, radio continuum: ISM, radiation mechanisms: general, Planck, general – radio continuum: ISM – radiation mechanis ms: general [Galaxy], general [Galaxy], Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics, radio continuum: ism, galaxy: general, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Astronomy and Astrophysics, 115 Astronomy, Space science, MICROWAVE-ANISOTROPY-PROBE, Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies, ISM [Radio continuum], Frequency spectrum, 13. Climate action, Space and Planetary Science, Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA), TENTATIVE DETECTION, [PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph], ISM-radiation mechanism: general
Abstract: We perform an analysis of the diffuse low-frequency Galactic components in the southern part of the Gould Belt system (130◦ ≤ l ≤ 230◦ and −50◦ ≤ b ≤ −10◦). Strong ultra-violet flux coming from the Gould Belt super-association is responsible for bright diffuse foregrounds that we observe from our position inside the system and that can help us improve our knowledge of the Galactic emission. Free-free emission and anomalous microwave emission (AME) are the dominant components at low frequencies (ν < 40 GHz), while synchrotron emission is very smooth and faint. We separated diffuse free-free emission and AME from synchrotron emission and thermal dust emission by using Planck data, complemented by ancillary data, using the correlated component analysis (CCA) component-separation method and we compared our results with the results of cross-correlation of foreground templates with the frequency maps. We estimated the electron temperature Te from Hα and free-free emission using two methods (temperature-temperature plot and cross-correlation) and obtained Te ranging from 3100 to 5200 K for an effective fraction of absorbing dust along the line of sight of 30% ( fd = 0.3). We estimated the frequency spectrum of the diffuse AME and recovered a peak frequency (in flux density units) of 25.5±1.5 GHz.We verified the reliability of this result with realistic simulations that include biases in the spectral model for the AME and in the free-free template. By combining physical models for vibrational and rotational dust emission and adding the constraints from the thermal dust spectrum from Planck and IRAS, we are able to present a good description of the AME frequency spectrum for plausible values of the local density and radiation field., The development of Planck has been supported by: ESA; CNES and CNRS/INSU-IN2P3-INP (France); ASI, CNR, and INAF (Italy); NASA and DoE (USA); STFC and UKSA (UK); CSIC, MICINN and JA (Spain); Tekes, AoF and CSC (Finland); DLR and MPG (Germany); CSA (Canada); DTU Space (Denmark); SER/SSO (Switzerland); RCN (Norway); SFI (Ireland); FCT/MCTES (Portugal); and PRACE (EU).
Published: 2013

12. Cosmological constraints from Archeops

Author: Guy Perrin, J. F. Macías-Pérez, Nicolas Ponthieu, Jacques Delabrouille, Peter A. R. Ade, R. Ansari, K. Ganga, James G. Bartlett, Bruno Maffei, M. Tristram, R. S. Bhatia, M. Piat, M. Giard, F. Mayet, J.-Ch. Hamilton, Carole Tucker, L. Dumoulin, Alexandre Amblard, Guilaine Lagache, R. Gispert, J. Kaplan, Andrew E. Lange, K. Madet, Alain Blanchard, F. Couchot, Francois-Xavier Désert, Guillaume Patanchon, Marian Douspis, L. Guglielmi, P. de Bernardis, C. Rosset, A. Boscaleri, Silvia Masi, Jean-Charles Vanel, Alain Benoit, Anthony Murphy, D. Vibert, Pablo Fosalba, Philippe Camus, Federico Nati, François R. Bouchet, B. Gautier, I. Strukov, F. Naraghi, J.-M. Lamarre, D. Santos, James J. Bock, E. Wakui, Jean-Loup Puget, Éric Aubourg, C. Renault, X. Dupac, Ch. Magneville, Alexei A. Starobinsky, D. Yvon, Rashmikant V. Sudiwala, S. Bargot, Simon Prunet, A. Bourrachot, Shaul Hanany, O. Doré, Y. Giraud-Héraud, Fred Gannaway, Romain Teyssier, Sophie Henrot-Versille, Daniel P. Marrone, J.-Ph. Bernard, P. Filliatre, Centre de Recherches sur les Très Basses Températures (CRTBT), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Département d'Astrophysique, de physique des Particules, de physique Nucléaire et de l'Instrumentation Associée (DAPNIA), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), Institut d'astrophysique spatiale (IAS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre National d’Études Spatiales [Paris] (CNES), Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de l'Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées (LATT), Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées (OMP), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Météo-France -Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Météo-France -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris (IAP), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Grenoble (LAOG), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Spectrométrie Nucléaire et de Spectrométrie de Masse (CSNSM), Centre d'étude spatiale des rayonnements (CESR), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), ARCHEOPS, Benoit, A, Ade, P, Amblard, A, Ansari, R, Aubourg, E, Bargot, S, Bartlett, J, Bernard, J, Bhatia, R, Blanchard, A, Bock, J, Boscaleri, A, Bouchet, F, Bourrachot, A, Camus, P, Couchot, F, De Bernardis, P, Delabrouille, J, Desert, F, Dore, O, Douspis, M, Dumoulin, L, Dupac, X, Filliatre, P, Fosalba, P, Ganga, K, Gannaway, F, Gautier, B, Giard, M, Giraud-Heraud, Y, Gispert, R, Guglielmi, L, Hamilton, J, Hanany, S, Henrot-Versille, S, Kaplan, J, Lagache, G, Lamarre, J, Lange, A, Macias-Perez, J, Madet, K, Maffei, B, Magneville, C, Marrone, D, Masi, S, Mayet, F, Murphy, A, Naraghi, F, Nati, F, Patanchon, G, Perrin, G, Piat, M, Ponthieu, N, Prunet, S, Puget, J, Renault, C, Rosset, C, Santos, D, Starobinsky, A, Strukov, I, Sudiwala, R, Teyssier, R, Tristram, M, Tucker, C, Vanel, J, Vibert, D, Wakui, E, Yvon, D, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées (OMP), Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées (OMP), Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées, and Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Subjects: Cosmological parameter, Cold dark matter, Cosmic microwave background, FOS: Physical sciences, Astrophysics, Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics, 01 natural sciences, Omega, Early Universe, [PHYS.ASTR.CO]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO], symbols.namesake, 0103 physical sciences, Large-scale structure of the Universe, 010303 astronomy & astrophysics, Reionization, QB, Physics, Inflation (cosmology), Archeops, [SDU.ASTR]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph], 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Astrophysics (astro-ph), Astronomy and Astrophysics, Baryon, Space and Planetary Science, symbols, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics, Hubble's law
Abstract: We analyze the cosmological constraints that Archeops places on adiabatic cold dark matter models with passive power-law initial fluctuations. Because its angular power spectrum has small bins in l and large l coverage down to COBE scales, Archeops provides a precise determination of the first acoustic peak in terms of position at multipole l_peak=220 +- 6, height and width. An analysis of Archeops data in combination with other CMB datasets constrains the baryon content of the Universe, Omega(b)h^2 = 0.022 (+0.003,-0.004), compatible with Big-Bang nucleosynthesis and with a similar accuracy. Using cosmological priors obtainedfrom recent non-CMB data leads to yet tighter constraints on the total density, e.g. Omega(tot)=1.00 (+0.03,-0.02) using the HST determination of the Hubble constant. An excellent absolute calibration consistency is found between Archeops and other CMB experiments, as well as with the previously quoted best fit model.The spectral index n is measured to be 1.04 (+0.10,-0.12) when the optical depth to reionization, tau, is allowed to vary as a free parameter, and 0.96 (+0.03,-0.04) when tau is fixed to zero, both in good agreement with inflation., Comment: A&A Letter, in press, 6 pages, 7 figures, see also http://www.archeops.org
Published: 2003

13. Planck intermediate results: VIII. Filaments between interacting clusters

Author: Collaboration, P, Ade, P, Aghanim, N, Arnaud, M, Ashdown, M, Atrio-Barandela, F, Aumont, J, Baccigalupi, C, Balbi, A, Banday, A, Barreiro, R, Bartlett, J, Battaner, E, Benabed, K, Benoit, A, Bernard, J, Bersanelli, M, Bhatia, R, Bikmaev, I, Bohringer, H, Bonaldi, A, Bond, J, Borrill, J, Bouchet, F, Bourdin, H, Burenin, R, Burigana, C, Cabella, P, Cardoso, J, Castex, G, Catalano, A, Cayon, L, Chamballu, A, Chary, R, Chiang, L, Chon, G, Christensen, P, Clements, D, Colafrancesco, S, Colombo, L, Comis, B, Coulais, A, Crill, B, Cuttaia, F, Da Silva, A, Dahle, H, Danese, L, Davis, R, De Bernardis, P, De Gasperis, G, De Zotti, G, Delabrouille, J, Democles, J, Desert, F, Diego, J, Dolag, K, Dole, H, Donzelli, S, Dore, O, Dorl, U, Douspis, M, Dupac, X, Efstathiou, G, Ensslin, T, Eriksen, H, Finelli, F, Flores-Cacho, I, Forni, O, Frailis, M, Franceschi, E, Frommert, M, Galeotta, S, Ganga, K, Genova-Santos, R, Giard, M, Gilfanov, M, Giraud-Heraud, Y, Gonzalez-Nuevo, J, Gorski, K, Gregorio, A, Gruppuso, A, Hansen, F, Harrison, D, Hempel, A, Henrot-Versille, S, Hernandez-Monteagudo, C, Herranz, D, Hildebrandt, S, Hivon, E, Hobson, M, Holmes, W, Hovest, W, Hurier, G, Jaffe, T, Jaffe, A, Jagemann, T, Jones, W, Juvela, M, Khamitov, I, Kisner, T, Kneissl, R, Knoche, J, Knox, L, Kunz, M, Kurki-Suonio, H, Lagache, G, Lamarre, J, Lasenby, A, Lawrence, C, Le Jeune, M, Leonardi, R, Lilje, P, Linden-Vørnle, M, Linden-Vornle, M, Lopez-Caniego, M, Lubin, P, Luzzi, G, Macias-Perez, J, Maffei, B, Maino, D, Mandolesi, N, Maris, M, Marleau, F, Marshall, D, Martinez-Gonzalez, E, Masi, S, Massardi, M, Matarrese, S, Matthai, F, Mazzotta, P, Mei, S, Melchiorri, A, Melin, J, Mendes, L, Mennella, A, Mitra, S, Miville-Deschenes, M, Moneti, A, Montier, L, Morgante, G, Munshi, D, Murphy, J, Naselsky, P, Nati, F, Natoli, P, Nørgaard-Nielsen, H, Norgaard-Nielsen, H, Noviello, F, Novikov, D, Novikov, I, Osborne, S, Pajot, F, Paoletti, D, Pasian, F, Patanchon, G, Perdereau, O, Perotto, L, Perrotta, F, Piacentini, F, Piat, M, Pierpaoli, E, Piffaretti, R, Plaszczynski, S, Pointecouteau, E, Polenta, G, Ponthieu, N, Popa, L, Poutanen, T, Pratt, G, Prunet, S, Puget, J, Rachen, J, Rebolo, R, Reinecke, M, Remazeilles, M, Renault, C, Ricciardi, S, Riller, T, Ristorcelli, I, Rocha, G, Roman, M, Rosset, C, Rossetti, M, Rubino-Martin, J, Rusholme, B, Sandri, M, Savini, G, Schaefer, B, Scott, D, Smoot, G, Starck, J, Sudiwala, R, Sunyaev, R, Sutton, D, Suur-Uski, A, Sygnet, J, Tauber, J, Terenzi, L, Toffolatti, L, Tomasi, M, Tristram, M, Valenziano, L, Van Tent, B, Vielva, P, Villa, F, Vittorio, N, Wade, L, Wandelt, B, Welikala, N, White, S, Yvon, D, Zacchei, A, Zonca, A, Planck Collaboration, P.A.R. Ade, N. Aghanim, M. Arnaud, M. Ashdown, F. Atrio-Barandela, J. Aumont, C. Baccigalupi, A. Balbi, A.J. Banday, R.B. Barreiro, J.G. Bartlett, E. Battaner, K. Benabed, A. Benoit, J.P. Bernard, M. Bersanelli, R. Bhatia, I. Bikmaev, H. Bohringer, A. Bonaldi, J.R. Bond, J. Borrill, F.R. Bouchet, H. Bourdin, R. Burenin, C. Burigana, P. Cabella, J.F. Cardoso, G. Castex, A. Catalano, L. Cayon, A. Chamballu, R.R. Chary, L.Y. Chiang, G. Chon, P.R. Christensen, D.L. Clements, S. Colafrancesco, L.P.L. Colombo, Barbara Comis, A. Coulais, B.P. Crill, F. Cuttaia, A. Da Silva, H. Dahle, L. Danese, R.J. Davis, Paolo De Bernardis, G. De Gasperis, G. De Zotti, J. Delabrouille, J. Democles, F.X. Desert, J.M. Diego, K. Dolag, H. Dole, S. Donzelli, O. Dore, U. Dorl, M. Douspis, X. Dupac, G. Efstathiou, T.A. Ensslin, H.K. Eriksen, F. Finelli, I. Flores-Cacho, O. Forni, M. Frailis, E. Franceschi, M. Frommert, S. Galeotta, K. Ganga, R.T. Genova-Santos, M. Giard, M. Gilfanov, Y. Giraud-Heraud, J. Gonzalez-Nuevo, K.M. Gorski, A. Gregorio, A. Gruppuso, F.K. Hansen, D. Harrison, A. Hempel, S. Henrot-Versille, C. Hernandez-Monteagudo, D. Herranz, S.R. Hildebrandt, E. Hivon, M. Hobson, W.A. Holmes, W. Hovest, G. Hurier, T.R. Jaffe, A.H. Jaffe, T. Jagemann, W.C. Jones, M. Juvela, I. Khamitov, T.S. Kisner, R. Kneissl, J. Knoche, L. Knox, M. Kunz, H. Kurki-Suonio, G. Lagache, J.M. Lamarre, A. Lasenby, C.R. Lawrence, M. Le Jeune, R. Leonardi, P.B. Lilje, M. Linden-Vørnle, M. Linden-Vornle, M. Lopez-Caniego, P.M. Lubin, Gemma Luzzi, J.F. Macias-Perez, B. Maffei, D. Maino, N. Mandolesi, M. Maris, F. Marleau, D.J. Marshall, E. Martinez-Gonzalez, Silvia Masi, M. Massardi, S. Matarrese, F. Matthai, P. Mazzotta, S. Mei, Alessandro Melchiorri, J.B. Melin, L. Mendes, A. Mennella, S. Mitra, M.A. Miville-Deschenes, A. Moneti, L. Montier, G. Morgante, D. Munshi, J.A. Murphy, P. Naselsky, Federico Nati, P. Natoli, H.U. Nørgaard-Nielsen, H.U. Norgaard-Nielsen, F. Noviello, D. Novikov, I. Novikov, S. Osborne, F. Pajot, D. Paoletti, F. Pasian, G. Patanchon, O. Perdereau, L. Perotto, F. Perrotta, Francesco Piacentini, M. Piat, E. Pierpaoli, R. Piffaretti, S. Plaszczynski, E. Pointecouteau, Gianluca Polenta, N. Ponthieu, L. Popa, T. Poutanen, G.W. Pratt, S. Prunet, J.L. Puget, J.P. Rachen, R. Rebolo, M. Reinecke, M. Remazeilles, C. Renault, S. Ricciardi, T. Riller, I. Ristorcelli, G. Rocha, M. Roman, C. Rosset, M. Rossetti, J.A. Rubino-Martin, B. Rusholme, M. Sandri, Giorgio Savini, B.M. Schaefer, D. Scott, G.F. Smoot, J.L. Starck, R. Sudiwala, R. Sunyaev, D. Sutton, A.S. Suur-Uski, J.F. Sygnet, J.A. Tauber, L. Terenzi, L. Toffolatti, M. Tomasi, M. Tristram, L. Valenziano, B. Van Tent, P. Vielva, F. Villa, N. Vittorio, L.A. Wade, B.D. Wandelt, N. Welikala, S.D.M. White, D. Yvon, A. Zacchei, A. Zonca, Collaboration, P, Ade, P, Aghanim, N, Arnaud, M, Ashdown, M, Atrio-Barandela, F, Aumont, J, Baccigalupi, C, Balbi, A, Banday, A, Barreiro, R, Bartlett, J, Battaner, E, Benabed, K, Benoit, A, Bernard, J, Bersanelli, M, Bhatia, R, Bikmaev, I, Bohringer, H, Bonaldi, A, Bond, J, Borrill, J, Bouchet, F, Bourdin, H, Burenin, R, Burigana, C, Cabella, P, Cardoso, J, Castex, G, Catalano, A, Cayon, L, Chamballu, A, Chary, R, Chiang, L, Chon, G, Christensen, P, Clements, D, Colafrancesco, S, Colombo, L, Comis, B, Coulais, A, Crill, B, Cuttaia, F, Da Silva, A, Dahle, H, Danese, L, Davis, R, De Bernardis, P, De Gasperis, G, De Zotti, G, Delabrouille, J, Democles, J, Desert, F, Diego, J, Dolag, K, Dole, H, Donzelli, S, Dore, O, Dorl, U, Douspis, M, Dupac, X, Efstathiou, G, Ensslin, T, Eriksen, H, Finelli, F, Flores-Cacho, I, Forni, O, Frailis, M, Franceschi, E, Frommert, M, Galeotta, S, Ganga, K, Genova-Santos, R, Giard, M, Gilfanov, M, Giraud-Heraud, Y, Gonzalez-Nuevo, J, Gorski, K, Gregorio, A, Gruppuso, A, Hansen, F, Harrison, D, Hempel, A, Henrot-Versille, S, Hernandez-Monteagudo, C, Herranz, D, Hildebrandt, S, Hivon, E, Hobson, M, Holmes, W, Hovest, W, Hurier, G, Jaffe, T, Jaffe, A, Jagemann, T, Jones, W, Juvela, M, Khamitov, I, Kisner, T, Kneissl, R, Knoche, J, Knox, L, Kunz, M, Kurki-Suonio, H, Lagache, G, Lamarre, J, Lasenby, A, Lawrence, C, Le Jeune, M, Leonardi, R, Lilje, P, Linden-Vørnle, M, Linden-Vornle, M, Lopez-Caniego, M, Lubin, P, Luzzi, G, Macias-Perez, J, Maffei, B, Maino, D, Mandolesi, N, Maris, M, Marleau, F, Marshall, D, Martinez-Gonzalez, E, Masi, S, Massardi, M, Matarrese, S, Matthai, F, Mazzotta, P, Mei, S, Melchiorri, A, Melin, J, Mendes, L, Mennella, A, Mitra, S, Miville-Deschenes, M, Moneti, A, Montier, L, Morgante, G, Munshi, D, Murphy, J, Naselsky, P, Nati, F, Natoli, P, Nørgaard-Nielsen, H, Norgaard-Nielsen, H, Noviello, F, Novikov, D, Novikov, I, Osborne, S, Pajot, F, Paoletti, D, Pasian, F, Patanchon, G, Perdereau, O, Perotto, L, Perrotta, F, Piacentini, F, Piat, M, Pierpaoli, E, Piffaretti, R, Plaszczynski, S, Pointecouteau, E, Polenta, G, Ponthieu, N, Popa, L, Poutanen, T, Pratt, G, Prunet, S, Puget, J, Rachen, J, Rebolo, R, Reinecke, M, Remazeilles, M, Renault, C, Ricciardi, S, Riller, T, Ristorcelli, I, Rocha, G, Roman, M, Rosset, C, Rossetti, M, Rubino-Martin, J, Rusholme, B, Sandri, M, Savini, G, Schaefer, B, Scott, D, Smoot, G, Starck, J, Sudiwala, R, Sunyaev, R, Sutton, D, Suur-Uski, A, Sygnet, J, Tauber, J, Terenzi, L, Toffolatti, L, Tomasi, M, Tristram, M, Valenziano, L, Van Tent, B, Vielva, P, Villa, F, Vittorio, N, Wade, L, Wandelt, B, Welikala, N, White, S, Yvon, D, Zacchei, A, Zonca, A, Planck Collaboration, P.A.R. Ade, N. Aghanim, M. Arnaud, M. Ashdown, F. Atrio-Barandela, J. Aumont, C. Baccigalupi, A. Balbi, A.J. Banday, R.B. Barreiro, J.G. Bartlett, E. Battaner, K. Benabed, A. Benoit, J.P. Bernard, M. Bersanelli, R. Bhatia, I. Bikmaev, H. Bohringer, A. Bonaldi, J.R. Bond, J. Borrill, F.R. Bouchet, H. Bourdin, R. Burenin, C. Burigana, P. Cabella, J.F. Cardoso, G. Castex, A. Catalano, L. Cayon, A. Chamballu, R.R. Chary, L.Y. Chiang, G. Chon, P.R. Christensen, D.L. Clements, S. Colafrancesco, L.P.L. Colombo, Barbara Comis, A. Coulais, B.P. Crill, F. Cuttaia, A. Da Silva, H. Dahle, L. Danese, R.J. Davis, Paolo De Bernardis, G. De Gasperis, G. De Zotti, J. Delabrouille, J. Democles, F.X. Desert, J.M. Diego, K. Dolag, H. Dole, S. Donzelli, O. Dore, U. Dorl, M. Douspis, X. Dupac, G. Efstathiou, T.A. Ensslin, H.K. Eriksen, F. Finelli, I. Flores-Cacho, O. Forni, M. Frailis, E. Franceschi, M. Frommert, S. Galeotta, K. Ganga, R.T. Genova-Santos, M. Giard, M. Gilfanov, Y. Giraud-Heraud, J. Gonzalez-Nuevo, K.M. Gorski, A. Gregorio, A. Gruppuso, F.K. Hansen, D. Harrison, A. Hempel, S. Henrot-Versille, C. Hernandez-Monteagudo, D. Herranz, S.R. Hildebrandt, E. Hivon, M. Hobson, W.A. Holmes, W. Hovest, G. Hurier, T.R. Jaffe, A.H. Jaffe, T. Jagemann, W.C. Jones, M. Juvela, I. Khamitov, T.S. Kisner, R. Kneissl, J. Knoche, L. Knox, M. Kunz, H. Kurki-Suonio, G. Lagache, J.M. Lamarre, A. Lasenby, C.R. Lawrence, M. Le Jeune, R. Leonardi, P.B. Lilje, M. Linden-Vørnle, M. Linden-Vornle, M. Lopez-Caniego, P.M. Lubin, Gemma Luzzi, J.F. Macias-Perez, B. Maffei, D. Maino, N. Mandolesi, M. Maris, F. Marleau, D.J. Marshall, E. Martinez-Gonzalez, Silvia Masi, M. Massardi, S. Matarrese, F. Matthai, P. Mazzotta, S. Mei, Alessandro Melchiorri, J.B. Melin, L. Mendes, A. Mennella, S. Mitra, M.A. Miville-Deschenes, A. Moneti, L. Montier, G. Morgante, D. Munshi, J.A. Murphy, P. Naselsky, Federico Nati, P. Natoli, H.U. Nørgaard-Nielsen, H.U. Norgaard-Nielsen, F. Noviello, D. Novikov, I. Novikov, S. Osborne, F. Pajot, D. Paoletti, F. Pasian, G. Patanchon, O. Perdereau, L. Perotto, F. Perrotta, Francesco Piacentini, M. Piat, E. Pierpaoli, R. Piffaretti, S. Plaszczynski, E. Pointecouteau, Gianluca Polenta, N. Ponthieu, L. Popa, T. Poutanen, G.W. Pratt, S. Prunet, J.L. Puget, J.P. Rachen, R. Rebolo, M. Reinecke, M. Remazeilles, C. Renault, S. Ricciardi, T. Riller, I. Ristorcelli, G. Rocha, M. Roman, C. Rosset, M. Rossetti, J.A. Rubino-Martin, B. Rusholme, M. Sandri, Giorgio Savini, B.M. Schaefer, D. Scott, G.F. Smoot, J.L. Starck, R. Sudiwala, R. Sunyaev, D. Sutton, A.S. Suur-Uski, J.F. Sygnet, J.A. Tauber, L. Terenzi, L. Toffolatti, M. Tomasi, M. Tristram, L. Valenziano, B. Van Tent, P. Vielva, F. Villa, N. Vittorio, L.A. Wade, B.D. Wandelt, N. Welikala, S.D.M. White, D. Yvon, A. Zacchei, and A. Zonca
Abstract: Context. About half of the baryons of the Universe are expected to be in the form of filaments of hot and low-density intergalactic medium. Most of these baryons remain undetected even by the most advanced X-ray observatories, which are limited in sensitivity to the diffuse low-density medium. Aims. The Planck satellite has provided hundreds of detections of the hot gas in clusters of galaxies via the thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (tSZ) effect and is an ideal instrument for studying extended low-density media through the tSZ effect. In this paper we use the Planck data to search for signatures of a fraction of these missing baryons between pairs of galaxy clusters. Methods. Cluster pairs are good candidates for searching for the hotter and denser phase of the intergalactic medium (which is more easily observed through the SZ effect). Using an X-ray catalogue of clusters and the Planck data, we selected physical pairs of clusters as candidates. Using the Planck data, we constructed a local map of the tSZ effect centred on each pair of galaxy clusters. ROSAT data were used to construct X-ray maps of these pairs. After modelling and subtracting the tSZ effect and X-ray emission for each cluster in the pair, we studied the residuals on both the SZ and X-ray maps. Results. For the merging cluster pair A399-A401 we observe a significant tSZ effect signal in the intercluster region beyond the virial radii of the clusters. A joint X-ray SZ analysis allows us to constrain the temperature and density of this intercluster medium. We obtain a temperature of kT = 7.1 ± 0.9 keV (consistent with previous estimates) and a baryon density of (3.7 ± 0.2) × 10-4 cm -3. Conclusions. The Planck satellite mission has provided the first SZ detection of the hot and diffuse intercluster gas.
Published: 2013

14. Planck intermediate results. XII: Diffuse Galactic components in the Gould Belt system

Author: Ade, P, Aghanim, N, Alves, M, Arnaud, M, Ashdown, M, Atrio-Barandela, F, Aumont, J, Baccigalupi, C, Balbi, A, Banday, A, Barreiro, R, Bartlett, J, Battaner, E, Bedini, L, Benabed, K, Benoit, A, Bernard, J, Bersanelli, M, Bonaldi, A, Bond, J, Borrill, J, Bouchet, F, Boulanger, F, Burigana, C, Butler, R, Cabella, P, Cardoso, J, Chen, X, Chiang, L, Christensen, P, Clements, D, Colombi, S, Colombo, L, Coulais, A, Cuttaia, F, Davies, R, Davis, R, De Bernardis, P, De Gasperis, G, De Zotti, G, Delabrouille, J, Dickinson, C, Diego, J, Dobler, G, Dole, H, Donzelli, S, Dore, O, Douspis, M, Dupac, X, Ensslin, T, Finelli, F, Forni, O, Frailis, M, Franceschi, E, Galeotta, S, Ganga, K, Genova-Santos, R, Ghosh, T, Giard, M, Giardino, G, Giraud-Heraud, Y, Gonzalez-Nuevo, J, Gorski, K, Gregorio, A, Gruppuso, A, Hansen, F, Harrison, D, Hernandez-Monteagudo, C, Hildebrandt, S, Hivon, E, Hobson, M, Holmes, W, Hornstrup, A, Hovest, W, Huffenberger, K, Jaffe, T, Jaffe, A, Juvela, M, Keihanen, E, Keskitalo, R, Kisner, T, Knoche, J, Kunz, M, Kurki-Suonio, H, Lagache, G, Lahteenmaki, A, Lamarre, J, Lasenby, A, Lawrence, C, Leach, S, Leonardi, R, Lilje, P, Linden-Vørnle, M, Linden-Vornle, M, Lubin, P, Macias-Perez, J, Maffei, B, Maino, D, Mandolesi, N, Maris, M, Marshall, D, Martin, P, Martinez-Gonzalez, E, Masi, S, Massardi, M, Matarrese, S, Mazzotta, P, Melchiorri, A, Mennella, A, Mitra, S, Miville-Deschenes, M, Moneti, A, Montier, L, Morgante, G, Mortlock, D, Munshi, D, Murphy, J, Naselsky, P, Nati, F, Natoli, P, Nørgaard-Nielsen, H, Norgaard-Nielsen, H, Noviello, F, Novikov, D, Novikov, I, Osborne, S, Oxborrow, C, Pajot, F, Paladini, R, Paoletti, D, Peel, M, Perotto, L, Perrotta, F, Piacentini, F, Piat, M, Pierpaoli, E, Pietrobon, D, Plaszczynski, S, Pointecouteau, E, Polenta, G, Popa, L, Poutanen, T, Pratt, G, Prunet, S, Puget, J, Rachen, J, Reach, W, Rebolo, R, Reinecke, M, Renault, C, Ricciardi, S, Ristorcelli, I, Rocha, G, Rosset, C, Rubino-Martin, J, Rusholme, B, Salerno, E, Sandri, M, Savini, G, Scott, D, Spencer, L, Stolyarov, V, Sudiwala, R, Suur-Uski, A, Sygnet, J, Tauber, J, Terenzi, L, Tibbs, C, Toffolatti, L, Tomasi, M, Tristram, M, Valenziano, L, Van Tent, B, Varis, J, Vielva, P, Villa, F, Vittorio, N, Wade, L, Wandelt, B, Ysard, N, Yvon, D, Zacchei, A, Zonca, A, P.A.R. Ade, N. Aghanim, M.I.R. Alves, M. Arnaud, M. Ashdown, F. Atrio-Barandela, J. Aumont, C. Baccigalupi, A. Balbi, A.J. Banday, R.B. Barreiro, J.G. Bartlett, E. Battaner, L. Bedini, K. Benabed, A. Benoit, J.P. Bernard, M. Bersanelli, A. Bonaldi, J.R. Bond, J. Borrill, F.R. Bouchet, F. Boulanger, C. Burigana, R.C. Butler, P. Cabella, J.F. Cardoso, X. Chen, L.Y. Chiang, P.R. Christensen, D.L. Clements, S. Colombi, L.P.L. Colombo, A. Coulais, F. Cuttaia, R.D. Davies, R.J. Davis, Paolo De Bernardis, G. De Gasperis, G. De Zotti, J. Delabrouille, C. Dickinson, J.M. Diego, G. Dobler, H. Dole, S. Donzelli, O. Dore, M. Douspis, X. Dupac, T.A. Ensslin, F. Finelli, O. Forni, M. Frailis, E. Franceschi, S. Galeotta, K. Ganga, R.T. Genova-Santos, T. Ghosh, M. Giard, G. Giardino, Y. Giraud-Heraud, J. Gonzalez-Nuevo, K.M. Gorski, A. Gregorio, A. Gruppuso, F.K. Hansen, D. Harrison, C. Hernandez-Monteagudo, S.R. Hildebrandt, E. Hivon, M. Hobson, W.A. Holmes, A. Hornstrup, W. Hovest, K.M. Huffenberger, T.R. Jaffe, A.H. Jaffe, M. Juvela, E. Keihanen, R. Keskitalo, T.S. Kisner, J. Knoche, M. Kunz, H. Kurki-Suonio, G. Lagache, A. Lahteenmaki, J.M. Lamarre, A. Lasenby, C.R. Lawrence, S. Leach, R. Leonardi, P.B. Lilje, M. Linden-Vørnle, M. Linden-Vornle, P.M. Lubin, J.F. Macias-Perez, B. Maffei, D. Maino, N. Mandolesi, M. Maris, D.J. Marshall, P.G. Martin, E. Martinez-Gonzalez, Silvia Masi, M. Massardi, S. Matarrese, P. Mazzotta, Alessandro Melchiorri, A. Mennella, S. Mitra, M.A. Miville-Deschenes, A. Moneti, L. Montier, G. Morgante, D. Mortlock, D. Munshi, J.A. Murphy, P. Naselsky, Federico Nati, P. Natoli, H.U. Nørgaard-Nielsen, H.U. Norgaard-Nielsen, F. Noviello, D. Novikov, I. Novikov, S. Osborne, C.A. Oxborrow, F. Pajot, R. Paladini, D. Paoletti, M. Peel, L. Perotto, F. Perrotta, Francesco Piacentini, M. Piat, E. Pierpaoli, D. Pietrobon, S. Plaszczynski, E. Pointecouteau, Gianluca Polenta, L. Popa, T. Poutanen, G.W. Pratt, S. Prunet, J.L. Puget, J.P. Rachen, W.T. Reach, R. Rebolo, M. Reinecke, C. Renault, Sara Ricciardi, I. Ristorcelli, G. Rocha, C. Rosset, J.A. Rubino-Martin, B. Rusholme, E. Salerno, M. Sandri, Giorgio Savini, D. Scott, L. Spencer, V. Stolyarov, R. Sudiwala, A.S. Suur-Uski, J.F. Sygnet, J.A. Tauber, L. Terenzi, C.T. Tibbs, L. Toffolatti, M. Tomasi, M. Tristram, L. Valenziano, B. Van Tent, J. Varis, P. Vielva, F. Villa, N. Vittorio, L.A. Wade, B.D. Wandelt, N. Ysard, D. Yvon, A. Zacchei, A. Zonca, Ade, P, Aghanim, N, Alves, M, Arnaud, M, Ashdown, M, Atrio-Barandela, F, Aumont, J, Baccigalupi, C, Balbi, A, Banday, A, Barreiro, R, Bartlett, J, Battaner, E, Bedini, L, Benabed, K, Benoit, A, Bernard, J, Bersanelli, M, Bonaldi, A, Bond, J, Borrill, J, Bouchet, F, Boulanger, F, Burigana, C, Butler, R, Cabella, P, Cardoso, J, Chen, X, Chiang, L, Christensen, P, Clements, D, Colombi, S, Colombo, L, Coulais, A, Cuttaia, F, Davies, R, Davis, R, De Bernardis, P, De Gasperis, G, De Zotti, G, Delabrouille, J, Dickinson, C, Diego, J, Dobler, G, Dole, H, Donzelli, S, Dore, O, Douspis, M, Dupac, X, Ensslin, T, Finelli, F, Forni, O, Frailis, M, Franceschi, E, Galeotta, S, Ganga, K, Genova-Santos, R, Ghosh, T, Giard, M, Giardino, G, Giraud-Heraud, Y, Gonzalez-Nuevo, J, Gorski, K, Gregorio, A, Gruppuso, A, Hansen, F, Harrison, D, Hernandez-Monteagudo, C, Hildebrandt, S, Hivon, E, Hobson, M, Holmes, W, Hornstrup, A, Hovest, W, Huffenberger, K, Jaffe, T, Jaffe, A, Juvela, M, Keihanen, E, Keskitalo, R, Kisner, T, Knoche, J, Kunz, M, Kurki-Suonio, H, Lagache, G, Lahteenmaki, A, Lamarre, J, Lasenby, A, Lawrence, C, Leach, S, Leonardi, R, Lilje, P, Linden-Vørnle, M, Linden-Vornle, M, Lubin, P, Macias-Perez, J, Maffei, B, Maino, D, Mandolesi, N, Maris, M, Marshall, D, Martin, P, Martinez-Gonzalez, E, Masi, S, Massardi, M, Matarrese, S, Mazzotta, P, Melchiorri, A, Mennella, A, Mitra, S, Miville-Deschenes, M, Moneti, A, Montier, L, Morgante, G, Mortlock, D, Munshi, D, Murphy, J, Naselsky, P, Nati, F, Natoli, P, Nørgaard-Nielsen, H, Norgaard-Nielsen, H, Noviello, F, Novikov, D, Novikov, I, Osborne, S, Oxborrow, C, Pajot, F, Paladini, R, Paoletti, D, Peel, M, Perotto, L, Perrotta, F, Piacentini, F, Piat, M, Pierpaoli, E, Pietrobon, D, Plaszczynski, S, Pointecouteau, E, Polenta, G, Popa, L, Poutanen, T, Pratt, G, Prunet, S, Puget, J, Rachen, J, Reach, W, Rebolo, R, Reinecke, M, Renault, C, Ricciardi, S, Ristorcelli, I, Rocha, G, Rosset, C, Rubino-Martin, J, Rusholme, B, Salerno, E, Sandri, M, Savini, G, Scott, D, Spencer, L, Stolyarov, V, Sudiwala, R, Suur-Uski, A, Sygnet, J, Tauber, J, Terenzi, L, Tibbs, C, Toffolatti, L, Tomasi, M, Tristram, M, Valenziano, L, Van Tent, B, Varis, J, Vielva, P, Villa, F, Vittorio, N, Wade, L, Wandelt, B, Ysard, N, Yvon, D, Zacchei, A, Zonca, A, P.A.R. Ade, N. Aghanim, M.I.R. Alves, M. Arnaud, M. Ashdown, F. Atrio-Barandela, J. Aumont, C. Baccigalupi, A. Balbi, A.J. Banday, R.B. Barreiro, J.G. Bartlett, E. Battaner, L. Bedini, K. Benabed, A. Benoit, J.P. Bernard, M. Bersanelli, A. Bonaldi, J.R. Bond, J. Borrill, F.R. Bouchet, F. Boulanger, C. Burigana, R.C. Butler, P. Cabella, J.F. Cardoso, X. Chen, L.Y. Chiang, P.R. Christensen, D.L. Clements, S. Colombi, L.P.L. Colombo, A. Coulais, F. Cuttaia, R.D. Davies, R.J. Davis, Paolo De Bernardis, G. De Gasperis, G. De Zotti, J. Delabrouille, C. Dickinson, J.M. Diego, G. Dobler, H. Dole, S. Donzelli, O. Dore, M. Douspis, X. Dupac, T.A. Ensslin, F. Finelli, O. Forni, M. Frailis, E. Franceschi, S. Galeotta, K. Ganga, R.T. Genova-Santos, T. Ghosh, M. Giard, G. Giardino, Y. Giraud-Heraud, J. Gonzalez-Nuevo, K.M. Gorski, A. Gregorio, A. Gruppuso, F.K. Hansen, D. Harrison, C. Hernandez-Monteagudo, S.R. Hildebrandt, E. Hivon, M. Hobson, W.A. Holmes, A. Hornstrup, W. Hovest, K.M. Huffenberger, T.R. Jaffe, A.H. Jaffe, M. Juvela, E. Keihanen, R. Keskitalo, T.S. Kisner, J. Knoche, M. Kunz, H. Kurki-Suonio, G. Lagache, A. Lahteenmaki, J.M. Lamarre, A. Lasenby, C.R. Lawrence, S. Leach, R. Leonardi, P.B. Lilje, M. Linden-Vørnle, M. Linden-Vornle, P.M. Lubin, J.F. Macias-Perez, B. Maffei, D. Maino, N. Mandolesi, M. Maris, D.J. Marshall, P.G. Martin, E. Martinez-Gonzalez, Silvia Masi, M. Massardi, S. Matarrese, P. Mazzotta, Alessandro Melchiorri, A. Mennella, S. Mitra, M.A. Miville-Deschenes, A. Moneti, L. Montier, G. Morgante, D. Mortlock, D. Munshi, J.A. Murphy, P. Naselsky, Federico Nati, P. Natoli, H.U. Nørgaard-Nielsen, H.U. Norgaard-Nielsen, F. Noviello, D. Novikov, I. Novikov, S. Osborne, C.A. Oxborrow, F. Pajot, R. Paladini, D. Paoletti, M. Peel, L. Perotto, F. Perrotta, Francesco Piacentini, M. Piat, E. Pierpaoli, D. Pietrobon, S. Plaszczynski, E. Pointecouteau, Gianluca Polenta, L. Popa, T. Poutanen, G.W. Pratt, S. Prunet, J.L. Puget, J.P. Rachen, W.T. Reach, R. Rebolo, M. Reinecke, C. Renault, Sara Ricciardi, I. Ristorcelli, G. Rocha, C. Rosset, J.A. Rubino-Martin, B. Rusholme, E. Salerno, M. Sandri, Giorgio Savini, D. Scott, L. Spencer, V. Stolyarov, R. Sudiwala, A.S. Suur-Uski, J.F. Sygnet, J.A. Tauber, L. Terenzi, C.T. Tibbs, L. Toffolatti, M. Tomasi, M. Tristram, L. Valenziano, B. Van Tent, J. Varis, P. Vielva, F. Villa, N. Vittorio, L.A. Wade, B.D. Wandelt, N. Ysard, D. Yvon, A. Zacchei, and A. Zonca
Abstract: We perform an analysis of the diffuse low-frequency Galactic components in the southern part of the Gould Belt system (130 degrees <= l <= 230 degrees and -50 degrees <= b <= -10 degrees). Strong ultra-violet flux coming from the Gould Belt super-association is responsible for bright diffuse foregrounds that we observe from our position inside the system and that can help us improve our knowledge of the Galactic emission. Free-free emission and anomalous microwave emission (AME) are the dominant components at low frequencies (nu < 40 GHz), while synchrotron emission is very smooth and faint. We separated diffuse free-free emission and AME from synchrotron emission and thermal dust emission by using Planck data, complemented by ancillary data, using the correlated component analysis (CCA) component-separation method and we compared our results with the results of cross-correlation of foreground templates with the frequency maps. We estimated the electron temperature T-e from Ha and free-free emission using two methods (temperature-temperature plot and cross-correlation) and obtained T-e ranging from 3100 to 5200 K for an effective fraction of absorbing dust along the line of sight of 30% (f(d) = 0.3). We estimated the frequency spectrum of the diffuse AME and recovered a peak frequency (in flux density units) of 25.5 +/- 1.5 GHz. We verified the reliability of this result with realistic simulations that include biases in the spectral model for the AME and in the free-free template. By combining physical models for vibrational and rotational dust emission and adding the constraints from the thermal dust spectrum from Planck and IRAS, we are able to present a good description of the AME frequency spectrum for plausible values of the local density and radiation field.
Published: 2013

15. Planck intermediate results VII. Statistical properties of infrared and radio extragalactic sources from the Planck Early Release Compact Source Catalogue at frequencies between 100 and 857 GHz

Author: Collaboration, P, Ade, P, Aghanim, N, Argueso, F, Arnaud, M, Ashdown, M, Atrio-Barandela, F, Aumont, J, Baccigalupi, C, Balbi, A, Banday, A, Barreiro, R, Battaner, E, Benabed, K, Benoit, A, Bernard, J, Bersanelli, M, Bethermin, M, Bhatia, R, Bonaldi, A, Bond, J, Borrill, J, Bouchet, F, Burigana, C, Cabella, P, Cardoso, J, Catalano, A, Cayon, L, Chamballu, A, Chary, R, Chen, X, Chiang, L, Christensen, P, Clements, D, Colafrancesco, S, Colombi, S, Colombo, L, Coulais, A, Crill, B, Cuttaia, F, Danese, L, Davis, R, De Bernardis, P, De Gasperis, G, De Zotti, G, Delabrouille, J, Dickinson, C, Diego, J, Dole, H, Donzelli, S, Dore, O, Dorl, U, Douspis, M, Dupac, X, Efstathiou, G, Ensslin, T, Eriksen, H, Finelli, F, Forni, O, Fosalba, P, Frailis, M, Franceschi, E, Galeotta, S, Ganga, K, Giard, M, Giardino, G, Giraud-Heraud, Y, Gonzalez-Nuevo, J, Gorski, K, Gregorio, A, Gruppuso, A, Hansen, F, Harrison, D, Henrot-Versille, S, Hernandez-Monteagudo, C, Herranz, D, Hildebrandt, S, Hivon, E, Hobson, M, Holmes, W, Jaffe, T, Jaffe, A, Jagemann, T, Jones, W, Juvela, M, Keihanen, E, Kisner, T, Kneissl, R, Knoche, J, Knox, L, Kunz, M, Kurinsky, N, Kurki-Suonio, H, Lagache, G, Lahteenmaki, A, Lamarre, J, Lasenby, A, Lawrence, C, Leonardi, R, Lilje, P, Lopez-Caniego, M, Macias-Perez, J, Maino, D, Mandolesi, N, Maris, M, Marshall, D, Martinez-Gonzalez, E, Masi, S, Massardi, M, Matarrese, S, Mazzotta, P, Melchiorri, A, Mendes, L, Mennella, A, Mitra, S, Miville-Deschenes, M, Moneti, A, Montier, L, Morgante, G, Mortlock, D, Munshi, D, Murphy, J, Naselsky, P, Nati, F, Natoli, P, Nørgaard-Nielsen, H, Norgaard-Nielsen, H, Noviello, F, Novikov, D, Novikov, I, Osborne, S, Pajot, F, Paladini, R, Paoletti, D, Partridge, B, Pasian, F, Patanchon, G, Perdereau, O, Perotto, L, Perrotta, F, Piacentini, F, Piat, M, Pierpaoli, E, Plaszczynski, S, Pointecouteau, E, Polenta, G, Ponthieu, N, Popa, L, Poutanen, T, Pratt, G, Prunet, S, Puget, J, Rachen, J, Reach, W, Rebolo, R, Reinecke, M, Renault, C, Ricciardi, S, Riller, T, Ristorcelli, I, Rocha, G, Rosset, C, Rowan-Robinson, M, Rubino-Martin, J, Rusholme, B, Sajina, A, Sandri, M, Savini, G, Scott, D, Smoot, G, Starck, J, Sudiwala, R, Suur-Uski, A, Sygnet, J, Tauber, J, Terenzi, L, Toffolatti, L, Tomasi, M, Tristram, M, Tucci, M, Turler, M, Valenziano, L, Van Tent, B, Vielva, P, Villa, F, Vittorio, N, Wade, L, Wandelt, B, White, M, Yvon, D, Zacchei, A, Zonca, A, Planck Collaboration, P.A.R. Ade, N. Aghanim, F. Argueso, M. Arnaud, M. Ashdown, F. Atrio-Barandela, J. Aumont, C. Baccigalupi, A. Balbi, A.J. Banday, R.B. Barreiro, E. Battaner, K. Benabed, A. Benoit, J.P. Bernard, M. Bersanelli, M. Bethermin, R. Bhatia, A. Bonaldi, J.R. Bond, J. Borrill, F.R. Bouchet, C. Burigana, P. Cabella, J.F. Cardoso, A. Catalano, L. Cayon, A. Chamballu, R.R. Chary, X. Chen, L.Y. Chiang, P.R. Christensen, D.L. Clements, S. Colafrancesco, S. Colombi, L.P.L. Colombo, A. Coulais, B.P. Crill, F. Cuttaia, L. Danese, R.J. Davis, Paolo De Bernardis, G. De Gasperis, G. De Zotti, J. Delabrouille, C. Dickinson, J.M. Diego, H. Dole, S. Donzelli, O. Dore, U. Dorl, M. Douspis, X. Dupac, G. Efstathiou, T.A. Ensslin, H.K. Eriksen, F. Finelli, O. Forni, P. Fosalba, M. Frailis, E. Franceschi, S. Galeotta, K. Ganga, M. Giard, G. Giardino, Y. Giraud-Heraud, J. Gonzalez-Nuevo, K.M. Gorski, A. Gregorio, A. Gruppuso, F.K. Hansen, D. Harrison, S. Henrot-Versille, C. Hernandez-Monteagudo, D. Herranz, S.R. Hildebrandt, E. Hivon, M. Hobson, W.A. Holmes, T.R. Jaffe, A.H. Jaffe, T. Jagemann, W.C. Jones, M. Juvela, E. Keihanen, T.S. Kisner, R. Kneissl, J. Knoche, L. Knox, M. Kunz, N. Kurinsky, H. Kurki-Suonio, G. Lagache, A. Lahteenmaki, J.M. Lamarre, A. Lasenby, C.R. Lawrence, R. Leonardi, P.B. Lilje, M. Lopez-Caniego, J.F. Macias-Perez, D. Maino, N. Mandolesi, M. Maris, D.J. Marshall, E. Martinez-Gonzalez, Silvia Masi, M. Massardi, S. Matarrese, P. Mazzotta, Alessandro Melchiorri, L. Mendes, A. Mennella, S. Mitra, M.A. Miville-Deschenes, A. Moneti, L. Montier, G. Morgante, D. Mortlock, D. Munshi, J.A. Murphy, P. Naselsky, Federico Nati, P. Natoli, H.U. Nørgaard-Nielsen, H.U. Norgaard-Nielsen, F. Noviello, D. Novikov, I. Novikov, S. Osborne, F. Pajot, R. Paladini, D. Paoletti, B. Partridge, F. Pasian, G. Patanchon, O. Perdereau, L. Perotto, F. Perrotta, Francesco Piacentini, M. Piat, E. Pierpaoli, S. Plaszczynski, E. Pointecouteau, Gianluca Polenta, N. Ponthieu, L. Popa, T. Poutanen, G.W. Pratt, S. Prunet, J.L. Puget, J.P. Rachen, W.T. Reach, R. Rebolo, M. Reinecke, C. Renault, S. Ricciardi, T. Riller, I. Ristorcelli, G. Rocha, C. Rosset, M. Rowan-Robinson, J.A. Rubino-Martin, B. Rusholme, A. Sajina, M. Sandri, Giorgio Savini, D. Scott, G.F. Smoot, J.L. Starck, R. Sudiwala, A.S. Suur-Uski, J.F. Sygnet, J.A. Tauber, L. Terenzi, L. Toffolatti, M. Tomasi, M. Tristram, M. Tucci, M. Turler, L. Valenziano, B. Van Tent, P. Vielva, F. Villa, N. Vittorio, L.A. Wade, B.D. Wandelt, M. White, D. Yvon, A. Zacchei, A. Zonca, Collaboration, P, Ade, P, Aghanim, N, Argueso, F, Arnaud, M, Ashdown, M, Atrio-Barandela, F, Aumont, J, Baccigalupi, C, Balbi, A, Banday, A, Barreiro, R, Battaner, E, Benabed, K, Benoit, A, Bernard, J, Bersanelli, M, Bethermin, M, Bhatia, R, Bonaldi, A, Bond, J, Borrill, J, Bouchet, F, Burigana, C, Cabella, P, Cardoso, J, Catalano, A, Cayon, L, Chamballu, A, Chary, R, Chen, X, Chiang, L, Christensen, P, Clements, D, Colafrancesco, S, Colombi, S, Colombo, L, Coulais, A, Crill, B, Cuttaia, F, Danese, L, Davis, R, De Bernardis, P, De Gasperis, G, De Zotti, G, Delabrouille, J, Dickinson, C, Diego, J, Dole, H, Donzelli, S, Dore, O, Dorl, U, Douspis, M, Dupac, X, Efstathiou, G, Ensslin, T, Eriksen, H, Finelli, F, Forni, O, Fosalba, P, Frailis, M, Franceschi, E, Galeotta, S, Ganga, K, Giard, M, Giardino, G, Giraud-Heraud, Y, Gonzalez-Nuevo, J, Gorski, K, Gregorio, A, Gruppuso, A, Hansen, F, Harrison, D, Henrot-Versille, S, Hernandez-Monteagudo, C, Herranz, D, Hildebrandt, S, Hivon, E, Hobson, M, Holmes, W, Jaffe, T, Jaffe, A, Jagemann, T, Jones, W, Juvela, M, Keihanen, E, Kisner, T, Kneissl, R, Knoche, J, Knox, L, Kunz, M, Kurinsky, N, Kurki-Suonio, H, Lagache, G, Lahteenmaki, A, Lamarre, J, Lasenby, A, Lawrence, C, Leonardi, R, Lilje, P, Lopez-Caniego, M, Macias-Perez, J, Maino, D, Mandolesi, N, Maris, M, Marshall, D, Martinez-Gonzalez, E, Masi, S, Massardi, M, Matarrese, S, Mazzotta, P, Melchiorri, A, Mendes, L, Mennella, A, Mitra, S, Miville-Deschenes, M, Moneti, A, Montier, L, Morgante, G, Mortlock, D, Munshi, D, Murphy, J, Naselsky, P, Nati, F, Natoli, P, Nørgaard-Nielsen, H, Norgaard-Nielsen, H, Noviello, F, Novikov, D, Novikov, I, Osborne, S, Pajot, F, Paladini, R, Paoletti, D, Partridge, B, Pasian, F, Patanchon, G, Perdereau, O, Perotto, L, Perrotta, F, Piacentini, F, Piat, M, Pierpaoli, E, Plaszczynski, S, Pointecouteau, E, Polenta, G, Ponthieu, N, Popa, L, Poutanen, T, Pratt, G, Prunet, S, Puget, J, Rachen, J, Reach, W, Rebolo, R, Reinecke, M, Renault, C, Ricciardi, S, Riller, T, Ristorcelli, I, Rocha, G, Rosset, C, Rowan-Robinson, M, Rubino-Martin, J, Rusholme, B, Sajina, A, Sandri, M, Savini, G, Scott, D, Smoot, G, Starck, J, Sudiwala, R, Suur-Uski, A, Sygnet, J, Tauber, J, Terenzi, L, Toffolatti, L, Tomasi, M, Tristram, M, Tucci, M, Turler, M, Valenziano, L, Van Tent, B, Vielva, P, Villa, F, Vittorio, N, Wade, L, Wandelt, B, White, M, Yvon, D, Zacchei, A, Zonca, A, Planck Collaboration, P.A.R. Ade, N. Aghanim, F. Argueso, M. Arnaud, M. Ashdown, F. Atrio-Barandela, J. Aumont, C. Baccigalupi, A. Balbi, A.J. Banday, R.B. Barreiro, E. Battaner, K. Benabed, A. Benoit, J.P. Bernard, M. Bersanelli, M. Bethermin, R. Bhatia, A. Bonaldi, J.R. Bond, J. Borrill, F.R. Bouchet, C. Burigana, P. Cabella, J.F. Cardoso, A. Catalano, L. Cayon, A. Chamballu, R.R. Chary, X. Chen, L.Y. Chiang, P.R. Christensen, D.L. Clements, S. Colafrancesco, S. Colombi, L.P.L. Colombo, A. Coulais, B.P. Crill, F. Cuttaia, L. Danese, R.J. Davis, Paolo De Bernardis, G. De Gasperis, G. De Zotti, J. Delabrouille, C. Dickinson, J.M. Diego, H. Dole, S. Donzelli, O. Dore, U. Dorl, M. Douspis, X. Dupac, G. Efstathiou, T.A. Ensslin, H.K. Eriksen, F. Finelli, O. Forni, P. Fosalba, M. Frailis, E. Franceschi, S. Galeotta, K. Ganga, M. Giard, G. Giardino, Y. Giraud-Heraud, J. Gonzalez-Nuevo, K.M. Gorski, A. Gregorio, A. Gruppuso, F.K. Hansen, D. Harrison, S. Henrot-Versille, C. Hernandez-Monteagudo, D. Herranz, S.R. Hildebrandt, E. Hivon, M. Hobson, W.A. Holmes, T.R. Jaffe, A.H. Jaffe, T. Jagemann, W.C. Jones, M. Juvela, E. Keihanen, T.S. Kisner, R. Kneissl, J. Knoche, L. Knox, M. Kunz, N. Kurinsky, H. Kurki-Suonio, G. Lagache, A. Lahteenmaki, J.M. Lamarre, A. Lasenby, C.R. Lawrence, R. Leonardi, P.B. Lilje, M. Lopez-Caniego, J.F. Macias-Perez, D. Maino, N. Mandolesi, M. Maris, D.J. Marshall, E. Martinez-Gonzalez, Silvia Masi, M. Massardi, S. Matarrese, P. Mazzotta, Alessandro Melchiorri, L. Mendes, A. Mennella, S. Mitra, M.A. Miville-Deschenes, A. Moneti, L. Montier, G. Morgante, D. Mortlock, D. Munshi, J.A. Murphy, P. Naselsky, Federico Nati, P. Natoli, H.U. Nørgaard-Nielsen, H.U. Norgaard-Nielsen, F. Noviello, D. Novikov, I. Novikov, S. Osborne, F. Pajot, R. Paladini, D. Paoletti, B. Partridge, F. Pasian, G. Patanchon, O. Perdereau, L. Perotto, F. Perrotta, Francesco Piacentini, M. Piat, E. Pierpaoli, S. Plaszczynski, E. Pointecouteau, Gianluca Polenta, N. Ponthieu, L. Popa, T. Poutanen, G.W. Pratt, S. Prunet, J.L. Puget, J.P. Rachen, W.T. Reach, R. Rebolo, M. Reinecke, C. Renault, S. Ricciardi, T. Riller, I. Ristorcelli, G. Rocha, C. Rosset, M. Rowan-Robinson, J.A. Rubino-Martin, B. Rusholme, A. Sajina, M. Sandri, Giorgio Savini, D. Scott, G.F. Smoot, J.L. Starck, R. Sudiwala, A.S. Suur-Uski, J.F. Sygnet, J.A. Tauber, L. Terenzi, L. Toffolatti, M. Tomasi, M. Tristram, M. Tucci, M. Turler, L. Valenziano, B. Van Tent, P. Vielva, F. Villa, N. Vittorio, L.A. Wade, B.D. Wandelt, M. White, D. Yvon, A. Zacchei, and A. Zonca
Abstract: We make use of the Planck all-sky survey to derive number counts and spectral indices of extragalactic sources - infrared and radio sources - from the Planck Early Release Compact Source Catalogue (ERCSC) at 100 to 857 GHz (3mm to 350 mu m). Three zones (deep, medium and shallow) of approximately homogeneous coverage are used to permit a clean and controlled correction for incompleteness, which was explicitly not done for the ERCSC, as it was aimed at providing lists of sources to be followed up. Our sample, prior to the 80% completeness cut, contains between 217 sources at 100 GHz and 1058 sources at 857 GHz over about 12 800 to 16 550 deg(2) (31 to 40% of the sky). After the 80% completeness cut, between 122 and 452 and sources remain, with flux densities above 0.3 and 1.9 Jy at 100 and 857 GHz. The sample so defined can be used for statistical analysis. Using the multi-frequency coverage of the Planck High Frequency Instrument, all the sources have been classified as either dust-dominated (infrared galaxies) or synchrotron-dominated (radio galaxies) on the basis of their spectral energy distributions (SED). Our sample is thus complete, flux-limited and color-selected to differentiate between the two populations. We find an approximately equal number of synchrotron and dusty sources between 217 and 353 GHz; at 353 GHz or higher (or 217 GHz and lower) frequencies, the number is dominated by dusty (synchrotron) sources, as expected. For most of the sources, the spectral indices are also derived. We provide for the first time counts of bright sources from 353 to 857 GHz and the contributions from dusty and synchrotron sources at all HFI frequencies in the key spectral range where these spectra are crossing. The observed counts are in the Euclidean regime. The number counts are compared to previously published data (from earlier Planck results, Herschel, BLAST, SCUBA, LABOCA, SPT, and ACT) and models taking into account both radio or infrared galaxies, and covering a
Published: 2013

16. Planck early results. VI. The High Frequency Instrument data processing

Author: Hfi Core Team, P, Ade, P, Aghanim, N, Ansari, R, Arnaud, M, Ashdown, M, Aumont, J, Banday, A, Bartelmann, M, Bartlett, J, Battaner, E, Benabed, K, Benoit, A, Bernard, J, Bersanelli, M, Bock, J, Bond, J, Borrill, J, Bouchet, F, Boulanger, F, Bradshaw, T, Bucher, M, Cardoso, J, Castex, G, Catalano, A, Challinor, A, Chamballu, A, Chary, R, Chen, X, Chiang, C, Church, S, Clements, D, Colley, J, Colombi, S, Couchot, F, Coulais, A, Cressiot, C, Crill, B, Crook, M, De Bernardis, P, Delabrouille, J, Delouis, J, Desert, F, Dolag, K, Dole, H, Dore, O, Douspis, M, Dunkley, J, Efstathiou, G, Filliard, C, Forni, O, Fosalba, P, Ganga, K, Giard, M, Girard, D, Giraud-Heraud, Y, Gispert, R, Gorski, K, Gratton, S, Griffin, M, Guyot, G, Haissinski, J, Harrison, D, Helou, G, Henrot-Versille, S, Hernandez-Monteagudo, C, Hildebrandt, S, Hills, R, Hivon, E, Hobson, M, Holmes, W, Huffenberger, K, Jaffe, A, Jones, W, Kaplan, J, Kneissl, R, Knox, L, Kunz, M, Lagache, G, Lamarre, J, Lange, A, Lasenby, A, Lavabre, A, Lawrence, C, Le Jeune, M, Leroy, C, Lesgourgues, J, Macias-Perez, J, Mactavish, C, Maffei, B, Mandolesi, N, Mann, R, Marleau, F, Marshall, D, Masi, S, Matsumura, T, Mcauley, I, Mcgehee, P, Melin, J, Mercier, C, Mitra, S, Miville-Deschenes, M, Moneti, A, Montier, L, Mortlock, D, Murphy, A, Nati, F, Netterfield, C, Nørgaard-Nielsen, H, Norgaard-Nielsen, H, North, C, Noviello, F, Novikov, D, Osborne, S, Pajot, F, Patanchon, G, Peacocke, T, Pearson, T, Perdereau, O, Perotto, L, Piacentini, F, Piat, M, Plaszczynski, S, Pointecouteau, E, Ponthieu, N, Prezeau, G, Prunet, S, Puget, J, Reach, W, Remazeilles, M, Renault, C, Riazuelo, A, Ristorcelli, I, Rocha, G, Rosset, C, Roudier, G, Rowan-Robinson, M, Rusholme, B, Saha, R, Santos, D, Savini, G, Schaefer, B, Shellard, P, Spencer, L, Starck, J, Stolyarov, V, Stompor, R, Sudiwala, R, Sunyaev, R, Sutton, D, Sygnet, J, Tauber, J, Thum, C, Torre, J, Touze, F, Tristram, M, Van Leeuwen, F, Vibert, L, Vibert, D, Wade, L, Wandelt, B, White, S, Wiesemeyer, H, Woodcraft, A, Yurchenko, V, Yvon, D, Zacchei, A, Planck Hfi Core Team, P.A.R. Ade, N. Aghanim, R. Ansari, M. Arnaud, M. Ashdown, J. Aumont, A.J. Banday, M. Bartelmann, J.G. Bartlett, E. Battaner, K. Benabed, A. Benoit, J.P. Bernard, M. Bersanelli, J.J. Bock, J.R. Bond, J. Borrill, F.R. Bouchet, F. Boulanger, T. Bradshaw, M. Bucher, J.F. Cardoso, G. Castex, A. Catalano, A. Challinor, A. Chamballu, R.R. Chary, X. Chen, C. Chiang, S. Church, D.L. Clements, J.M. Colley, S. Colombi, F. Couchot, A. Coulais, C. Cressiot, B.P. Crill, M. Crook, Paolo De Bernardis, J. Delabrouille, J.M. Delouis, F.X. Desert, K. Dolag, H. Dole, O. Dore, M. Douspis, J. Dunkley, G. Efstathiou, C. Filliard, O. Forni, P. Fosalba, K. Ganga, M. Giard, D. Girard, Y. Giraud-Heraud, R. Gispert, K.M. Gorski, S. Gratton, M. Griffin, G. Guyot, J. Haissinski, D. Harrison, G. Helou, S. Henrot-Versille, C. Hernandez-Monteagudo, S.R. Hildebrandt, R. Hills, E. Hivon, M. Hobson, W.A. Holmes, K.M. Huffenberger, A.H. Jaffe, W.C. Jones, J. Kaplan, R. Kneissl, L. Knox, M. Kunz, G. Lagache, J.M. Lamarre, A.E. Lange, A. Lasenby, A. Lavabre, C.R. Lawrence, M. Le Jeune, C. Leroy, J. Lesgourgues, J.F. Macias-Perez, C.J. Mactavish, B. Maffei, N. Mandolesi, R. Mann, F. Marleau, D.J. Marshall, Silvia Masi, T. Matsumura, I. Mcauley, P. Mcgehee, J.B. Melin, C. Mercier, S. Mitra, M.A. Miville-Deschenes, A. Moneti, L. Montier, D. Mortlock, A. Murphy, Federico Nati, C.B. Netterfield, H.U. Nørgaard-Nielsen, H.U. Norgaard-Nielsen, C. North, F. Noviello, D. Novikov, S. Osborne, F. Pajot, G. Patanchon, T. Peacocke, T.J. Pearson, O. Perdereau, L. Perotto, Francesco Piacentini, M. Piat, S. Plaszczynski, E. Pointecouteau, N. Ponthieu, G. Prezeau, S. Prunet, J.L. Puget, W.T. Reach, M. Remazeilles, C. Renault, A. Riazuelo, I. Ristorcelli, G. Rocha, C. Rosset, G. Roudier, M. Rowan-Robinson, B. Rusholme, R. Saha, D. Santos, Giorgio Savini, B.M. Schaefer, P. Shellard, L. Spencer, J.L. Starck, V. Stolyarov, R. Stompor, R. Sudiwala, R. Sunyaev, D. Sutton, J.F. Sygnet, J.A. Tauber, C. Thum, J.P. Torre, F. Touze, M. Tristram, F. Van Leeuwen, L. Vibert, D. Vibert, L.A. Wade, B.D. Wandelt, S.D.M. White, H. Wiesemeyer, A. Woodcraft, V. Yurchenko, D. Yvon, A. Zacchei, Hfi Core Team, P, Ade, P, Aghanim, N, Ansari, R, Arnaud, M, Ashdown, M, Aumont, J, Banday, A, Bartelmann, M, Bartlett, J, Battaner, E, Benabed, K, Benoit, A, Bernard, J, Bersanelli, M, Bock, J, Bond, J, Borrill, J, Bouchet, F, Boulanger, F, Bradshaw, T, Bucher, M, Cardoso, J, Castex, G, Catalano, A, Challinor, A, Chamballu, A, Chary, R, Chen, X, Chiang, C, Church, S, Clements, D, Colley, J, Colombi, S, Couchot, F, Coulais, A, Cressiot, C, Crill, B, Crook, M, De Bernardis, P, Delabrouille, J, Delouis, J, Desert, F, Dolag, K, Dole, H, Dore, O, Douspis, M, Dunkley, J, Efstathiou, G, Filliard, C, Forni, O, Fosalba, P, Ganga, K, Giard, M, Girard, D, Giraud-Heraud, Y, Gispert, R, Gorski, K, Gratton, S, Griffin, M, Guyot, G, Haissinski, J, Harrison, D, Helou, G, Henrot-Versille, S, Hernandez-Monteagudo, C, Hildebrandt, S, Hills, R, Hivon, E, Hobson, M, Holmes, W, Huffenberger, K, Jaffe, A, Jones, W, Kaplan, J, Kneissl, R, Knox, L, Kunz, M, Lagache, G, Lamarre, J, Lange, A, Lasenby, A, Lavabre, A, Lawrence, C, Le Jeune, M, Leroy, C, Lesgourgues, J, Macias-Perez, J, Mactavish, C, Maffei, B, Mandolesi, N, Mann, R, Marleau, F, Marshall, D, Masi, S, Matsumura, T, Mcauley, I, Mcgehee, P, Melin, J, Mercier, C, Mitra, S, Miville-Deschenes, M, Moneti, A, Montier, L, Mortlock, D, Murphy, A, Nati, F, Netterfield, C, Nørgaard-Nielsen, H, Norgaard-Nielsen, H, North, C, Noviello, F, Novikov, D, Osborne, S, Pajot, F, Patanchon, G, Peacocke, T, Pearson, T, Perdereau, O, Perotto, L, Piacentini, F, Piat, M, Plaszczynski, S, Pointecouteau, E, Ponthieu, N, Prezeau, G, Prunet, S, Puget, J, Reach, W, Remazeilles, M, Renault, C, Riazuelo, A, Ristorcelli, I, Rocha, G, Rosset, C, Roudier, G, Rowan-Robinson, M, Rusholme, B, Saha, R, Santos, D, Savini, G, Schaefer, B, Shellard, P, Spencer, L, Starck, J, Stolyarov, V, Stompor, R, Sudiwala, R, Sunyaev, R, Sutton, D, Sygnet, J, Tauber, J, Thum, C, Torre, J, Touze, F, Tristram, M, Van Leeuwen, F, Vibert, L, Vibert, D, Wade, L, Wandelt, B, White, S, Wiesemeyer, H, Woodcraft, A, Yurchenko, V, Yvon, D, Zacchei, A, Planck Hfi Core Team, P.A.R. Ade, N. Aghanim, R. Ansari, M. Arnaud, M. Ashdown, J. Aumont, A.J. Banday, M. Bartelmann, J.G. Bartlett, E. Battaner, K. Benabed, A. Benoit, J.P. Bernard, M. Bersanelli, J.J. Bock, J.R. Bond, J. Borrill, F.R. Bouchet, F. Boulanger, T. Bradshaw, M. Bucher, J.F. Cardoso, G. Castex, A. Catalano, A. Challinor, A. Chamballu, R.R. Chary, X. Chen, C. Chiang, S. Church, D.L. Clements, J.M. Colley, S. Colombi, F. Couchot, A. Coulais, C. Cressiot, B.P. Crill, M. Crook, Paolo De Bernardis, J. Delabrouille, J.M. Delouis, F.X. Desert, K. Dolag, H. Dole, O. Dore, M. Douspis, J. Dunkley, G. Efstathiou, C. Filliard, O. Forni, P. Fosalba, K. Ganga, M. Giard, D. Girard, Y. Giraud-Heraud, R. Gispert, K.M. Gorski, S. Gratton, M. Griffin, G. Guyot, J. Haissinski, D. Harrison, G. Helou, S. Henrot-Versille, C. Hernandez-Monteagudo, S.R. Hildebrandt, R. Hills, E. Hivon, M. Hobson, W.A. Holmes, K.M. Huffenberger, A.H. Jaffe, W.C. Jones, J. Kaplan, R. Kneissl, L. Knox, M. Kunz, G. Lagache, J.M. Lamarre, A.E. Lange, A. Lasenby, A. Lavabre, C.R. Lawrence, M. Le Jeune, C. Leroy, J. Lesgourgues, J.F. Macias-Perez, C.J. Mactavish, B. Maffei, N. Mandolesi, R. Mann, F. Marleau, D.J. Marshall, Silvia Masi, T. Matsumura, I. Mcauley, P. Mcgehee, J.B. Melin, C. Mercier, S. Mitra, M.A. Miville-Deschenes, A. Moneti, L. Montier, D. Mortlock, A. Murphy, Federico Nati, C.B. Netterfield, H.U. Nørgaard-Nielsen, H.U. Norgaard-Nielsen, C. North, F. Noviello, D. Novikov, S. Osborne, F. Pajot, G. Patanchon, T. Peacocke, T.J. Pearson, O. Perdereau, L. Perotto, Francesco Piacentini, M. Piat, S. Plaszczynski, E. Pointecouteau, N. Ponthieu, G. Prezeau, S. Prunet, J.L. Puget, W.T. Reach, M. Remazeilles, C. Renault, A. Riazuelo, I. Ristorcelli, G. Rocha, C. Rosset, G. Roudier, M. Rowan-Robinson, B. Rusholme, R. Saha, D. Santos, Giorgio Savini, B.M. Schaefer, P. Shellard, L. Spencer, J.L. Starck, V. Stolyarov, R. Stompor, R. Sudiwala, R. Sunyaev, D. Sutton, J.F. Sygnet, J.A. Tauber, C. Thum, J.P. Torre, F. Touze, M. Tristram, F. Van Leeuwen, L. Vibert, D. Vibert, L.A. Wade, B.D. Wandelt, S.D.M. White, H. Wiesemeyer, A. Woodcraft, V. Yurchenko, D. Yvon, and A. Zacchei
Abstract: We describe the processing of the 336 billion raw data samples from the High Frequency Instrument (HFI) which we performed to produce six temperature maps from the first 295 days of Planck-HFI survey data. These maps provide an accurate rendition of the sky emission at 100, 143, 217, 353, 545 and 857GHz with an angular resolution ranging from 9.9 to 4.4'. The white noise level is around 1.5 mu K degree or less in the 3 main CMB channels (100-217 GHz). The photometric accuracy is better than 2% at frequencies between 100 and 353 GHz and around 7% at the two highest frequencies. The maps created by the HFI Data Processing Centre reach our goals in terms of sensitivity, resolution, and photometric accuracy. They are already sufficiently accurate and well-characterised to allow scientific analyses which are presented in an accompanying series of early papers. At this stage, HFI data appears to be of high quality and we expect that with further refinements of the data processing we should be able to achieve, or exceed, the science goals of the Planck project.
Published: 2011

17. Planck early results. IV. First assessment of the High Frequency Instrument in-flight performance

Author: Hfi Core Team, P, Ade, P, Aghanim, N, Ansari, R, Arnaud, M, Ashdown, M, Aumont, J, Banday, A, Bartelmann, M, Bartlett, J, Battaner, E, Benabed, K, Benoit, A, Bernard, J, Bersanelli, M, Bhatia, R, Bock, J, Bond, J, Borrill, J, Bouchet, F, Boulanger, F, Bradshaw, T, Breelle, E, Bucher, M, Camus, P, Cardoso, J, Catalano, A, Challinor, A, Chamballu, A, Charra, J, Charra, M, Chary, R, Chiang, C, Church, S, Clements, D, Colombi, S, Couchot, F, Coulais, A, Cressiot, C, Crill, B, Crook, M, De Bernardis, P, Delabrouille, J, Delouis, J, Desert, F, Dolag, K, Dole, H, Dore, O, Douspis, M, Efstathiou, G, Eng, P, Filliard, C, Forni, O, Fosalba, P, Fourmond, J, Ganga, K, Giard, M, Girard, D, Giraud-Heraud, Y, Gispert, R, Gorski, K, Gratton, S, Griffin, M, Guyot, G, Haissinski, J, Harrison, D, Helou, G, Henrot-Versille, S, Hernandez-Monteagudo, C, Hildebrandt, S, Hills, R, Hivon, E, Hobson, M, Holmes, W, Huffenberger, K, Jaffe, A, Jones, W, Kaplan, J, Kneissl, R, Knox, L, Lagache, G, Lamarre, J, Lami, P, Lange, A, Lasenby, A, Lavabre, A, Lawrence, C, Leriche, B, Leroy, C, Longval, Y, Macias-Perez, J, Maciaszek, T, Mactavish, C, Maffei, B, Mandolesi, N, Mann, R, Mansoux, B, Masi, S, Matsumura, T, Mcgehee, P, Melin, J, Mercier, C, Miville-Deschenes, M, Moneti, A, Montier, L, Mortlock, D, Murphy, A, Nati, F, Netterfield, C, Norgaard-Nielsen, H, Nørgaard-Nielsen, H, North, C, Noviello, F, Novikov, D, Osborne, S, Paine, C, Pajot, F, Patanchon, G, Peacocke, T, Pearson, T, Perdereau, O, Perotto, L, Piacentini, F, Piat, M, Plaszczynski, S, Pointecouteau, E, Pons, R, Ponthieu, N, Prezeau, G, Prunet, S, Puget, J, Reach, W, Renault, C, Ristorcelli, I, Rocha, G, Rosset, C, Roudier, G, Rowan-Robinson, M, Rusholme, B, Santos, D, Savini, G, Schaefer, B, Shellard, P, Spencer, L, Starck, J, Stassi, P, Stolyarov, V, Stompor, R, Sudiwala, R, Sunyaev, R, Sygnet, J, Tauber, J, Thum, C, Torre, J, Touze, F, Tristram, M, Van Leeuwen, F, Vibert, L, Vibert, D, Wade, L, Wandelt, B, White, S, Wiesemeyer, H, Woodcraft, A, Yurchenko, V, Yvon, D, Zacchei, A, Planck Hfi Core Team, P.A.R. Ade, N. Aghanim, R. Ansari, M. Arnaud, M. Ashdown, J. Aumont, A.J. Banday, M. Bartelmann, J.G. Bartlett, E. Battaner, K. Benabed, A. Benoit, J.P. Bernard, M. Bersanelli, R. Bhatia, J.J. Bock, J.R. Bond, J. Borrill, F.R. Bouchet, F. Boulanger, T. Bradshaw, E. Breelle, M. Bucher, P. Camus, J.F. Cardoso, A. Catalano, A. Challinor, A. Chamballu, J. Charra, M. Charra, R.R. Chary, C. Chiang, S. Church, D.L. Clements, S. Colombi, F. Couchot, A. Coulais, C. Cressiot, B.P. Crill, M. Crook, Paolo De Bernardis, J. Delabrouille, J.M. Delouis, F.X. Desert, K. Dolag, H. Dole, O. Dore, M. Douspis, G. Efstathiou, P. Eng, C. Filliard, O. Forni, P. Fosalba, J.J. Fourmond, K. Ganga, M. Giard, D. Girard, Y. Giraud-Heraud, R. Gispert, K.M. Gorski, S. Gratton, M. Griffin, G. Guyot, J. Haissinski, D. Harrison, G. Helou, S. Henrot-Versille, C. Hernandez-Monteagudo, S.R. Hildebrandt, R. Hills, E. Hivon, M. Hobson, W.A. Holmes, K.M. Huffenberger, A.H. Jaffe, W.C. Jones, J. Kaplan, R. Kneissl, L. Knox, G. Lagache, J.M. Lamarre, P. Lami, A.E. Lange, A. Lasenby, A. Lavabre, C.R. Lawrence, B. Leriche, C. Leroy, Y. Longval, J.F. Macias-Perez, T. Maciaszek, C.J. Mactavish, B. Maffei, N. Mandolesi, R. Mann, B. Mansoux, Silvia Masi, T. Matsumura, P. Mcgehee, J.B. Melin, C. Mercier, M.A. Miville-Deschenes, A. Moneti, L. Montier, D. Mortlock, A. Murphy, Federico Nati, C.B. Netterfield, H.U. Norgaard-Nielsen, H.U. Nørgaard-Nielsen, C. North, F. Noviello, D. Novikov, S. Osborne, C. Paine, F. Pajot, G. Patanchon, T. Peacocke, T.J. Pearson, O. Perdereau, L. Perotto, Francesco Piacentini, M. Piat, S. Plaszczynski, E. Pointecouteau, R. Pons, N. Ponthieu, G. Prezeau, S. Prunet, J.L. Puget, W.T. Reach, C. Renault, I. Ristorcelli, G. Rocha, C. Rosset, G. Roudier, M. Rowan-Robinson, B. Rusholme, D. Santos, Giorgio Savini, B.M. Schaefer, P. Shellard, L. Spencer, J.L. Starck, P. Stassi, V. Stolyarov, R. Stompor, R. Sudiwala, R. Sunyaev, J.F. Sygnet, J.A. Tauber, C. Thum, J.P. Torre, F. Touze, M. Tristram, F. Van Leeuwen, L. Vibert, D. Vibert, L.A. Wade, B.D. Wandelt, S.D.M. White, H. Wiesemeyer, A. Woodcraft, V. Yurchenko, D. Yvon, A. Zacchei, Hfi Core Team, P, Ade, P, Aghanim, N, Ansari, R, Arnaud, M, Ashdown, M, Aumont, J, Banday, A, Bartelmann, M, Bartlett, J, Battaner, E, Benabed, K, Benoit, A, Bernard, J, Bersanelli, M, Bhatia, R, Bock, J, Bond, J, Borrill, J, Bouchet, F, Boulanger, F, Bradshaw, T, Breelle, E, Bucher, M, Camus, P, Cardoso, J, Catalano, A, Challinor, A, Chamballu, A, Charra, J, Charra, M, Chary, R, Chiang, C, Church, S, Clements, D, Colombi, S, Couchot, F, Coulais, A, Cressiot, C, Crill, B, Crook, M, De Bernardis, P, Delabrouille, J, Delouis, J, Desert, F, Dolag, K, Dole, H, Dore, O, Douspis, M, Efstathiou, G, Eng, P, Filliard, C, Forni, O, Fosalba, P, Fourmond, J, Ganga, K, Giard, M, Girard, D, Giraud-Heraud, Y, Gispert, R, Gorski, K, Gratton, S, Griffin, M, Guyot, G, Haissinski, J, Harrison, D, Helou, G, Henrot-Versille, S, Hernandez-Monteagudo, C, Hildebrandt, S, Hills, R, Hivon, E, Hobson, M, Holmes, W, Huffenberger, K, Jaffe, A, Jones, W, Kaplan, J, Kneissl, R, Knox, L, Lagache, G, Lamarre, J, Lami, P, Lange, A, Lasenby, A, Lavabre, A, Lawrence, C, Leriche, B, Leroy, C, Longval, Y, Macias-Perez, J, Maciaszek, T, Mactavish, C, Maffei, B, Mandolesi, N, Mann, R, Mansoux, B, Masi, S, Matsumura, T, Mcgehee, P, Melin, J, Mercier, C, Miville-Deschenes, M, Moneti, A, Montier, L, Mortlock, D, Murphy, A, Nati, F, Netterfield, C, Norgaard-Nielsen, H, Nørgaard-Nielsen, H, North, C, Noviello, F, Novikov, D, Osborne, S, Paine, C, Pajot, F, Patanchon, G, Peacocke, T, Pearson, T, Perdereau, O, Perotto, L, Piacentini, F, Piat, M, Plaszczynski, S, Pointecouteau, E, Pons, R, Ponthieu, N, Prezeau, G, Prunet, S, Puget, J, Reach, W, Renault, C, Ristorcelli, I, Rocha, G, Rosset, C, Roudier, G, Rowan-Robinson, M, Rusholme, B, Santos, D, Savini, G, Schaefer, B, Shellard, P, Spencer, L, Starck, J, Stassi, P, Stolyarov, V, Stompor, R, Sudiwala, R, Sunyaev, R, Sygnet, J, Tauber, J, Thum, C, Torre, J, Touze, F, Tristram, M, Van Leeuwen, F, Vibert, L, Vibert, D, Wade, L, Wandelt, B, White, S, Wiesemeyer, H, Woodcraft, A, Yurchenko, V, Yvon, D, Zacchei, A, Planck Hfi Core Team, P.A.R. Ade, N. Aghanim, R. Ansari, M. Arnaud, M. Ashdown, J. Aumont, A.J. Banday, M. Bartelmann, J.G. Bartlett, E. Battaner, K. Benabed, A. Benoit, J.P. Bernard, M. Bersanelli, R. Bhatia, J.J. Bock, J.R. Bond, J. Borrill, F.R. Bouchet, F. Boulanger, T. Bradshaw, E. Breelle, M. Bucher, P. Camus, J.F. Cardoso, A. Catalano, A. Challinor, A. Chamballu, J. Charra, M. Charra, R.R. Chary, C. Chiang, S. Church, D.L. Clements, S. Colombi, F. Couchot, A. Coulais, C. Cressiot, B.P. Crill, M. Crook, Paolo De Bernardis, J. Delabrouille, J.M. Delouis, F.X. Desert, K. Dolag, H. Dole, O. Dore, M. Douspis, G. Efstathiou, P. Eng, C. Filliard, O. Forni, P. Fosalba, J.J. Fourmond, K. Ganga, M. Giard, D. Girard, Y. Giraud-Heraud, R. Gispert, K.M. Gorski, S. Gratton, M. Griffin, G. Guyot, J. Haissinski, D. Harrison, G. Helou, S. Henrot-Versille, C. Hernandez-Monteagudo, S.R. Hildebrandt, R. Hills, E. Hivon, M. Hobson, W.A. Holmes, K.M. Huffenberger, A.H. Jaffe, W.C. Jones, J. Kaplan, R. Kneissl, L. Knox, G. Lagache, J.M. Lamarre, P. Lami, A.E. Lange, A. Lasenby, A. Lavabre, C.R. Lawrence, B. Leriche, C. Leroy, Y. Longval, J.F. Macias-Perez, T. Maciaszek, C.J. Mactavish, B. Maffei, N. Mandolesi, R. Mann, B. Mansoux, Silvia Masi, T. Matsumura, P. Mcgehee, J.B. Melin, C. Mercier, M.A. Miville-Deschenes, A. Moneti, L. Montier, D. Mortlock, A. Murphy, Federico Nati, C.B. Netterfield, H.U. Norgaard-Nielsen, H.U. Nørgaard-Nielsen, C. North, F. Noviello, D. Novikov, S. Osborne, C. Paine, F. Pajot, G. Patanchon, T. Peacocke, T.J. Pearson, O. Perdereau, L. Perotto, Francesco Piacentini, M. Piat, S. Plaszczynski, E. Pointecouteau, R. Pons, N. Ponthieu, G. Prezeau, S. Prunet, J.L. Puget, W.T. Reach, C. Renault, I. Ristorcelli, G. Rocha, C. Rosset, G. Roudier, M. Rowan-Robinson, B. Rusholme, D. Santos, Giorgio Savini, B.M. Schaefer, P. Shellard, L. Spencer, J.L. Starck, P. Stassi, V. Stolyarov, R. Stompor, R. Sudiwala, R. Sunyaev, J.F. Sygnet, J.A. Tauber, C. Thum, J.P. Torre, F. Touze, M. Tristram, F. Van Leeuwen, L. Vibert, D. Vibert, L.A. Wade, B.D. Wandelt, S.D.M. White, H. Wiesemeyer, A. Woodcraft, V. Yurchenko, D. Yvon, and A. Zacchei
Abstract: The Planck High Frequency Instrument (HFI) is designed to measure the temperature and polarization anisotropies of the cosmic microwave background and Galactic foregrounds in six ~30% bands centered at 100, 143, 217, 353, 545, and 857 GHz at an angular resolution of 10′ (100 GHz), 7′ (143 GHz), and 5′ (217 GHz and higher). HFI has been operating flawlessly since launch on 14 May 2009, with the bolometers reaching 100 mK the first week of July. The settings of the readout electronics, including bolometer bias currents, that optimize HFI's noise performance on orbit are nearly the same as the ones chosen during ground testing. Observations of Mars, Jupiter, and Saturn have confirmed that the optical beams and the time responses of the detection chains are in good agreement with the predictions of physical optics modeling and pre-launch measurements. The Detectors suffer from a high flux of cosmic rays due to historically low levels of solar activity. As a result of the redundancy of Planck's observation strategy, theremoval of a few percent of data contaminated by glitches does not significantly affect the instrumental sensitivity. The cosmic ray flux represents a significant and variable heat load on the sub-Kelvin stage. Temporal variation and the inhomogeneous distribution of the flux results in thermal fluctuations that are a probable source of low frequency noise. The removal of systematic effects in the time ordered data provides a signal with an average noise equivalent power that is 70% of the goal in the 0.6-2.5 Hz range. This is slightly higher than was achieved during the pre-launch characterization but better than predicted in the early phases of the project. The improvement over the goal is a result of the low level of instrumental background loading achieved by the optical and thermal design of the HFI.
Published: 2011

18. The CMB temperature power spectrum from an improved analysis of the Archeops data

Author: Tristram, M, Patanchon, G, Macias-Perez, J, Ade, P, Amblard, A, Ansari, R, Aubourg, E, Benoit, A, Ph Bernard, J, Blanchard, A, Bock, J, Bouchet, F, Bourrachot, A, Camus, P, Cardoso, J, Couchot, F, De Bernardis, P, Delabrouille, J, Desert, F, Douspis, M, Dumoulin, L, Filliatre, P, Fosalba, P, Giard, M, Giraud-Heraud, Y, Gispert, R, Guglielmi, L, Ch Hamilton, J, Hanany, S, Henrot-Versille, S, Kaplan, J, Lagache, G, Lamarre, J, Lange, A, Madet, K, Maffei, B, Magneville, C, Masi, S, Mayet, F, Nati, F, Perdereau, O, Plaszczynski, S, Piat, M, Ponthieu, N, Prunet, S, Renault, C, Rosset, C, Santos, D, Vibert, D, Yvon, D, M. Tristram, G. Patanchon, J.F. Macias-Perez, P. Ade, A. Amblard, R. Ansari, E. Aubourg, A. Benoit, J. Ph Bernard, A. Blanchard, J.J. Bock, F.R. Bouchet, A. Bourrachot, P. Camus, J.F. Cardoso, F. Couchot, Paolo De Bernardis, J. Delabrouille, F.X. Desert, M. Douspis, L. Dumoulin, P.H. Filliatre, P. Fosalba, M. Giard, Y. Giraud-Heraud, R. Gispert, L. Guglielmi, J. Ch Hamilton, S. Hanany, S. Henrot-Versille, J. Kaplan, G. Lagache, J.M. Lamarre, A.E. Lange, K. Madet, B. Maffei, C.H. Magneville, Silvia Masi, F. Mayet, Federico Nati, O. Perdereau, S. Plaszczynski, M. Piat, N. Ponthieu, S. Prunet, C. Renault, C. Rosset, D. Santos, D. Vibert, D. Yvon, Tristram, M, Patanchon, G, Macias-Perez, J, Ade, P, Amblard, A, Ansari, R, Aubourg, E, Benoit, A, Ph Bernard, J, Blanchard, A, Bock, J, Bouchet, F, Bourrachot, A, Camus, P, Cardoso, J, Couchot, F, De Bernardis, P, Delabrouille, J, Desert, F, Douspis, M, Dumoulin, L, Filliatre, P, Fosalba, P, Giard, M, Giraud-Heraud, Y, Gispert, R, Guglielmi, L, Ch Hamilton, J, Hanany, S, Henrot-Versille, S, Kaplan, J, Lagache, G, Lamarre, J, Lange, A, Madet, K, Maffei, B, Magneville, C, Masi, S, Mayet, F, Nati, F, Perdereau, O, Plaszczynski, S, Piat, M, Ponthieu, N, Prunet, S, Renault, C, Rosset, C, Santos, D, Vibert, D, Yvon, D, M. Tristram, G. Patanchon, J.F. Macias-Perez, P. Ade, A. Amblard, R. Ansari, E. Aubourg, A. Benoit, J. Ph Bernard, A. Blanchard, J.J. Bock, F.R. Bouchet, A. Bourrachot, P. Camus, J.F. Cardoso, F. Couchot, Paolo De Bernardis, J. Delabrouille, F.X. Desert, M. Douspis, L. Dumoulin, P.H. Filliatre, P. Fosalba, M. Giard, Y. Giraud-Heraud, R. Gispert, L. Guglielmi, J. Ch Hamilton, S. Hanany, S. Henrot-Versille, J. Kaplan, G. Lagache, J.M. Lamarre, A.E. Lange, K. Madet, B. Maffei, C.H. Magneville, Silvia Masi, F. Mayet, Federico Nati, O. Perdereau, S. Plaszczynski, M. Piat, N. Ponthieu, S. Prunet, C. Renault, C. Rosset, D. Santos, D. Vibert, and D. Yvon
Abstract: We present improved results on the measurement of the angular power spectrum of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) temperature anisotropies using the data from the last ARCHEOPS flight. This refined analysis is obtained by using the 6 most sensitive photometric pixels in the CMB bands centered at 143 and 217 GHz and 20% of the sky, mostly clear of foregrounds. Using two different cross-correlation methods, we obtain very similar results for the angular power spectrum. Consistency checks are performed to test the robustness of these results paying particular attention to the foreground contamination level which remains well below the statistical uncertainties. The multipole range from l = 10 to l = 700 is covered with 25 bins, confirming strong evidence for a plateau at large angular scales (the Sachs-Wolfe plateau) followed by two acoustic peaks centered around l = 220 and l = 550 respectively. These data provide an independent confirmation, obtained at different frequencies, of the WMAP first year results.
Published: 2005

19. Planckearly results. I. ThePlanckmission

Author: P. A. R. Ade[82], N. Aghanim[54], M. Arnaud[68], M. Ashdown[66-4], J. Aumont[54], C. Baccigalupi[80], M. Baker[37], A. Balbi[31], A. J. Banday[89-9-73], R. B. Barreiro[62], J. G. Bartlett[3-64], E. Battaner[91], K. Benabed[55], K. Bennett[38], A. Benoît[53], J.-P. Bernard[89-9], M. Bersanelli[28-46], R. Bhatia[5], J. J. Bock[64-10], A. Bonaldi[42], J. R. Bond[6], J. Borrill[72-84], F. R. Bouchet[55], T. Bradshaw[79], M. Bremer[38], M. Bucher[3], C. Burigana[45], R. C. Butler[45], P. Cabella[31], C. M. Cantalupo[72], B. Cappellini[46], J.-F. Cardoso[69-3-55], R. Carr[35], M. Casale[35], A. Catalano[3-67], L. Cayón[21], A. Challinor[59-66-12], A. Chamballu[51], J. Charra[54], R.-R. Chary[52], L.-Y. Chiang[58], C. Chiang[20], P. R. Christensen[76-32], D. L. Clements[51], S. Colombi[55], F. Couchot[71], A. Coulais[67], B. P. Crill[64-77], G. Crone[38], M. Crook[79], F. Cuttaia[45], L. Danese[80], O. D'Arcangelo[63], R. D. Davies[65], R. J. Davis[65], P. de Bernardis[27], J. de Bruin[37], G. de Gasperis[31], A. de Rosa[45], G. de Zotti[42-80], J. Delabrouille[3], J.-M. Delouis[55], F.-X. Désert[49], J. Dick[80], C. Dickinson[65], K. Dolag[73], H. Dole[54], S. Donzelli[46-60], O. Doré[64-10], U. Dörl[73], M. Douspis[54], X. Dupac[36], G. Efstathiou[59], T. A. Enßlin[73], H. K. Eriksen[60], F. Finelli[45], S. Foley[37], O. Forni[89-9], P. Fosalba[56], M. Frailis[44], E. Franceschi[45], M. Freschi[36], T. C. Gaier[64], S. Galeotta[44], J. Gallegos[36], B. Gandolfo[37], K. Ganga[3-52], M. Giard[89-9], G. Giardino[38], G. Gienger[37], Y. Giraud-Héraud[3], J. González[35], J. González-Nuevo[80], K. M. Górski[64, 93], S. Gratton[66, 59], A. Gregorio[29], A. Gruppuso[45], G. Guyot[48], J. Haissinski[71], F. K. Hansen[60], D. Harrison[59-66], G. Helou[10], S. Henrot-Versillé[71], C. Hernández-Monteagudo[73], D. Herranz[62], S. R. Hildebrandt[10-70-61], E. Hivon[55], M. Hobson[4], W. A. Holmes[64], A. Hornstrup[14], W. Hovest[73], R. J. Hoyland[61], K. M. Huffenberger[92], A. H. Jaffe[51], T. Jagemann[36], W. C. Jones[20], J. J. Juillet[87], M. Juvela[19], P. Kangaslahti[64], E. Keihänen[19], R. Keskitalo[64-19], T. S. Kisner[72], R. Kneissl[34-5], L. Knox[23], M. Krassenburg[38], H. Kurki-Suonio[19-40], G. Lagache[54], A. Lähteenmäki[1-40], J.-M. Lamarre[67], A. E. Lange[52], A. Lasenby[4-66], R. J. Laureijs[38], C. R. Lawrence[64], S. Leach[80], J. P. Leahy[65], R. Leonardi[36-38-24], C. Leroy[54-89-9], P. B. Lilje[60-11], M. Linden-Vørnle[14], M. López-Caniego[62], S. Lowe[65], P. M. Lubin[24], J. F. Macías-Pérez[70], T. Maciaszek[7], C. J. MacTavish[66], B. Maffei[65], D. Maino[28-46], N. Mandolesi[45], R. Mann[81], M. Maris[44], E. Martínez-González[62], S. Masi[27], M. Massardi[42], S. Matarrese[26], F. Matthai[73], P. Mazzotta[31], A. McDonald[37], P. McGehee[52], P. R. Meinhold[24], A. Melchiorri[27], J.-B. Melin[13], L. Mendes[36], A. Mennella[28-44], C. Mevi[37], R. Miniscalco[37], S. Mitra[64], M.-A. Miville-Deschênes[54-6], A. Moneti[55], L. Montier[89-9], G. Morgante[45], N. Morisset[50], D. Mortlock[51], D. Munshi[82-59], A. Murphy[75], P. Naselsky[76-32], P. Natoli[30-2-45], C. B. Netterfield[16], H. U. Nørgaard-Nielsen[14], F. Noviello[54], D. Novikov[51], I. Novikov[76], I. J. O'Dwyer[64], I. Ortiz[35], S. Osborne[86], P. Osuna[35], C. A. Oxborrow[14], F. Pajot[54], R. Paladini[85, 10], B. Partridge[39], F. Pasian[44], T. Passvogel[38], G. Patanchon[3], D. Pearson[64], T. J. Pearson[10-52], O. Perdereau[71], L. Perotto[70], F. Perrotta[80], F. Piacentini[27], M. Piat[3], E. Pierpaoli[18], S. Plaszczynski[71], P. Platania[63], E. Pointecouteau[89-9], G. Polenta[2-43], N. Ponthieu[54], L. Popa[57], T. Poutanen[40-19-1], G. Prézeau[10-64], S. Prunet[55], J.-L. Puget[54], J. P. Rachen[73], W. T. Reach[90], R. Rebolo[61-33], M. Reinecke[73], J.-M. Reix[87], C. Renault[70], S. Ricciardi[45], T. Riller[73], I. Ristorcelli[89-9], G. Rocha[64-10], C. Rosset[3], M. Rowan-Robinson[51], J. A. Rubiño-Martín[61-33], B. Rusholme[52], E. Salerno[8], M. Sandri[45], D. Santos[70], G. Savini[78], B. M. Schaefer[88], D. Scott[17], M. D. Seiffert[64], P. Shellard[12], A. Simonetto[63], G. F. Smoot[22-72-3], C. Sozzi[63], J.-L. Starck[68-13], J. Sternberg[38], F. Stivoli[47], V. Stolyarov[4], R. Stompor[3], L. Stringhetti[45], R. Sudiwala[82], R. Sunyaev[73-83], J.-F. Sygnet[55], D. Tapiador[35], J. A. Tauber[38], D. Tavagnacco[44], D. Taylor[35], L. Terenzi[45], D. Texier[35], L. Toffolatti[15], M. Tomasi[28-46], J.-P. Torre[54], M. Tristram[71], J. Tuovinen[74], M. Türler[50], M. Tuttlebee[37], G. Umana[41], L. Valenziano[45], J. Valiviita[60], J. Varis[74], L. Vibert[54], P. Vielva[62], F. Villa[45], N. Vittorio[31], L. A. Wade[64], B. D. Wandelt[55-25], C. Watson[37], S. D. M. White[73], M. White[22], A. Wilkinson[65], D. Yvon[13], A. Zacchei[44], A. Zonca[24], Plank Collaboration, Universidad de Cantabria, Institut d'astrophysique spatiale (IAS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre National d’Études Spatiales [Paris] (CNES), Astrophysique Interprétation Modélisation (AIM (UMR7158 / UMR_E_9005 / UM_112)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de recherche en astrophysique et planétologie (IRAP), Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées (OMP), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Météo-France -Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Météo-France -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), APC - Cosmologie, AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris (IAP), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Hélium : du fondamental aux applications (NEEL - HELFA), Institut Néel (NEEL), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire Traitement et Communication de l'Information (LTCI), Télécom ParisTech-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire d'Etude du Rayonnement et de la Matière en Astrophysique (LERMA), École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université de Cergy Pontoise (UCP), Université Paris-Seine-Université Paris-Seine-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), APC - Gravitation (APC-Gravitation), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik ( Albert-Einstein-Institut ) (AEI), Max-Planck-Gesellschaft-Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES), Département de Physique des Particules (ex SPP) (DPhP), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Laboratoire de Recherche en Informatique (LRI), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-CentraleSupélec-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), PLANCK, Ade, P. A. R., Aghanim, N., Arnaud, M., Ashdown, M., Aumont, J., Baccigalupi, C., Baker, M., Balbi, A., Banday, A. J., Barreiro, R. B., Bartlett, J. G., Battaner, E., Benabed, K., Bennett, K., Benoît, A., Bernard, J. P., Bersanelli, M., Bhatia, R., Bock, J. J., Bonaldi, A., Bond, J. R., Borrill, J., Bouchet, F. R., Bradshaw, T., Bremer, M., Bucher, M., Burigana, C., Butler, R. C., Cabella, P., Cantalupo, C. M., Cappellini, B., Cardoso, J. F., Carr, R., Casale, M., Catalano, A., Cayón, L., Challinor, A., Chamballu, A., Charra, J., Chary, R. R., Chiang, L. Y, Chiang, C., Christensen, P. R., Clements, D. L., Colombi, S., Couchot, F., Coulais, A., Crill, B. P., Crone, G., Crook, M., Cuttaia, F., Danese, L., D'Arcangelo, O., Davies, R. D., Davis, R. J., de Bernardis, P., de Bruin, J., de Gasperis, G., de Rosa, A., de Zotti, G., Delabrouille, J., Delouis, J. M., Désert, F. X., Dick, J., Dickinson, C., Dolag, K., Dole, H., Donzelli, S., Doré, O., Dörl, U., Douspis, M., Dupac, X., Efstathiou, G., Enßlin, T. A., Eriksen, H. K., Finelli, F., Foley, S., Forni, O., Fosalba, P., Frailis, M., Franceschi, E., Freschi, M., Gaier, T. C., Galeotta, S., Gallegos, J., Gandolfo, B., Ganga, K., Giard, M., Giardino, G., Giraud Héraud, Y., González, J., González Nuevo, J., Górski, K. M., Gratton, S., Gregorio, Anna, Gruppuso, A., Guyot, G., Haissinski, J., Hansen, F. K., Harrison, D., Helou, G., Henrot Versillé, S., Hernández Monteagudo, C., Herranz, D., Hildebrandt, S. R., Hivon, E., Hobson, M., Holmes, W. A., Hornstrup, A., Hovest, W., Hoyland, R. J., Huffenberger, K. M., Jaffe, A. H., Jagemann, T., Jones, W. C., Juillet, J. J., Juvela, M., Kangaslahti, P., Keihänen, E., Keskitalo, R., Kisner, T. S., Kneissl, R., Knox, L., Krassenburg, M., Kurki Suonio, H., Lagache, G., Lähteenmäki, A., Lamarre, J. M., Lange, A. E., Lasenby, A., Laureijs, R. J., Lawrence, C. R., Leach, S., Leahy, J. P., Leonardi, R., Leroy, C., Lilje, P. B., Linden Vørnle, M., López Caniego, M., Lowe, S., Lubin, P. M., Macías Pérez, J. F., Maciaszek, T., Mactavish, C. J., Maffei, B., Maino, D., Mandolesi, N., Mann, R., Maris, M., Martínez González, E., Masi, S., Massardi, M., Matarrese, S., Matthai, F., Mazzotta, P., Mcdonald, A., Mcgehee, P., Meinhold, P. R., Melchiorri, A., Melin, J. B., Mendes, L., Mennella, A., Mevi, C., Miniscalco, R., Mitra, S., Miville Deschênes, M. A., Moneti, A., Montier, L., Morgante, G., Morisset, N., Mortlock, D., Munshi, D., Murphy, A., Naselsky, P., Natoli, P., Netterfield, C. B., Nørgaard Nielsen, H. U., Noviello, F., Novikov, D., Novikov, I., O'Dwyer, I. J., Ortiz, I., Osborne, S., Osuna, P., Oxborrow, C. A., Pajot, F., Paladini, R., Partridge, B., Pasian, F., Passvogel, T., Patanchon, G., Pearson, D., Pearson, T. J., Perdereau, O., Perotto, L., Perrotta, F., Piacentini, F., Piat, M., Pierpaoli, E., Plaszczynski, S., Platania, P., Pointecouteau, E., Polenta, G., Ponthieu, N., Popa, L., Poutanen, T., Prézeau, G., Prunet, S., Puget, J. L., Rachen, J. P., Reach, W. T., Rebolo, R., Reinecke, M., Reix, J. M., Renault, C., Ricciardi, S., Riller, T., Ristorcelli, I., Rocha, G., Rosset, C., Rowan Robinson, M., Rubiño Martín, J. A., Rusholme, B., Salerno, E., Sandri, M., Santos, D., Savini, G., Schaefer, B. M., Scott, D., Seiffert, M. D., Shellard, P., Simonetto, A., Smoot, G. F., Sozzi, C., Starck, J. L., Sternberg, J., Stivoli, F., Stolyarov, V., Stompor, R., Stringhetti, L., Sudiwala, R., Sunyaev, R., Sygnet, J. F., Tapiador, D., Tauber, J. A., Tavagnacco, Daniele, Taylor, D., Terenzi, L., Texier, D., Toffolatti, L., Tomasi, M., Torre, J. P., Tristram, M., Tuovinen, J., Türler, M., Umana, G., Valenziano, L., Valiviita, J., Varis, J., Vibert, L., Vielva, P., Villa, F., Vittorio, N., Wade, L. A., Wandelt, B. D., Watson, C., White, S. D. M., White, M., Wilkinson, A., Yvon, D., Zacchei, A., Zonca, A., Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Astrophysique Interprétation Modélisation (AIM (UMR_7158 / UMR_E_9005 / UM_112)), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées (OMP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7), HELFA - Hélium : du fondamental aux applications, Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF), École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université de Cergy Pontoise (UCP), PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik ( Albert-Einstein-Institut ) (AEI), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Département de Physique des Particules (ex SPP) (DPP), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Hélium : du fondamental aux applications (HELFA), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF), École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik ( Albert-Einstein-Institut ) (AEI), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), CentraleSupélec-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Department of Physics, and Helsinki Institute of Physics
Subjects: Experimental Physics, [SDU.ASTR.CO]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO], Computer science, Surveys, Cosmic background radiation, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, CMB physics, Space vehicles: instruments, Instrumentation: detectors, observations [Cosmology], Instrumentation, 010303 astronomy & astrophysics, detectors [Instrumentation], QB, detectors, media_common, Planck ESA mission, Conjunction (astronomy), Cosmology: observations, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Cosmology, observations, Early results, cosmic backround radiation, instruments, symbols, [SDU.ASTR.GA]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.GA], cosmology: observations, cosmic background radiation, surveys, space vehicles: instruments, instrumentation: detectors, catalogs, Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics, space vehicles, cosmology, instrumentation, Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO), [PHYS.ASTR.IM]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM], media_common.quotation_subject, education, FOS: Physical sciences, Catalogs, Space vehicles, instruments [Space vehicles], [PHYS.ASTR.CO]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO], symbols.namesake, Settore FIS/05 - Astronomia e Astrofisica, 0103 physical sciences, Planck, Early release, Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Payload, Astronomy, Astronomy and Astrophysics, 115 Astronomy, Space science, Catalogues, Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies, [SDU.ASTR.IM]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM], [PHYS.ASTR.GA]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.GA], Space and Planetary Science, Sky, Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA), Satellite
Abstract: 16 páginas, 14 figuras, 3 tablas.-- Planck Collaboration: et al., The European Space Agency’s Planck satellite was launched on 14 May 2009, and has been surveying the sky stably and continuously since 13 August 2009. Its performance is well in line with expectations, and it will continue to gather scientific data until the end of its cryogenic lifetime. We give an overview of the history of Planck in its first year of operations, and describe some of the key performance aspects of the satellite. This paper is part of a package submitted in conjunction with Planck’s Early Release Compact Source Catalogue, the first data product based on Planck to be released publicly. The package describes the scientific performance of the Planck payload, and presents results on a variety of astrophysical topics related to the sources included in the Catalogue, as well as selected topics on diffuse emission., The Planck Collaboration acknowledges the support of: ESA; CNES and CNRS/INSU-IN2P3-INP (France); ASI, CNR, and INAF (Italy); NASA and DoE (USA); STFC and UKSA (UK); CSIC, MICINN and JA (Spain); Tekes, AoF and CSC (Finland); DLR and MPG (Germany); CSA (Canada); DTU Space (Denmark); SER/SSO (Switzerland); RCN (Norway); SFI (Ireland); FCT/MCTES (Portugal); and DEISA (EU).
Published: 2011

20. Planck intermediate results. XIV. Dust emission at millimetre wavelengths in the Galactic plane

Author: Planck, Collaboration, Ade, P. A. R., Aghanim, N., Alves, M. I. R., Arnaud, M., Ashdown, M., Atrio Barandela, F., Aumont, J., Baccigalupi, C., Banday, A. J., Barreiro, R. B., Bartlett, J. G., Battaner, E., Benabed, K., Benoit Levy, A., Bernard, J. P., Bersanelli, M., Bielewicz, P., Bobin, J., Bonaldi, A., Bond, J. R., Borrill, J., Bouchet, F. R., Boulanger, F., Bucher, M., Burigana, C., Butler, R. C., Cardoso, J. F., Catalano, A., Chamballu, A., Chiang, H. C., Chiang, L. Y., Christensen, P. R., Clements, D. L., Colombi, S., Colombo, L. P. L., Couchot, F., Crill, B. P., Curto, A., Cuttaia, F., Danese, L., Davies, R. D., Davis, R. J., DE BERNARDIS, Paolo, De Rosa, A., De Zotti, G., Delabrouille, J., Dickinson, C., Diego, J. M., Dole, H., Donzelli, S., Dore, O., Douspis, M., Dupac, X., Ensslin, T. A., Eriksen, H. K., Falgarone, E., Finelli, F., Forni, O., Frailis, M., Franceschi, E., Galeotta, S., Ganga, K., Ghosh, T., Giard, M., Giardino, G., Gonzalez Nuevo, J., Gorski, K. M., Gregorio, A., Gruppuso, A., Hansen, F. K., Harrison, D. L., Hernandez Monteagudo, C., Herranz, D., Hildebrandt, S. R., Hivon, E., Holmes, W. A., Hornstrup, A., Hovest, W., Jaffe, A. H., Jones, W. C., Juvela, M., Keihanen, E., Keskitalo, R., Kisner, T. S., Kneissl, R., Knoche, J., Kunz, M., Kurki Suonio, H., Lagache, G., Lahteenmaki, A., Lamarre, J. M., Lasenby, A., Laureijs, R. J., Lawrence, C. R., Leonardi, R., Levrier, F., Liguori, M., Lilje, P. B., Linden Vørnle, M., Linden Vornle, M., Lopez Caniego, M., Macias Perez, J. F., Maffei, B., Maino, D., Mandolesi, N., Maris, M., Marshall, D. J., Martin, P. G., Martinez Gonzalez, E., Masi, Silvia, Matarrese, S., Mazzotta, P., Melchiorri, Alessandro, Mendes, L., Mennella, A., Migliaccio, M., Mitra, S., Miville Deschenes, M. A., Moneti, A., Montier, L., Morgante, G., Mortlock, D., Munshi, D., Murphy, J. A., Naselsky, P., Nati, Federico, Natoli, P., Nørgaard Nielsen, H. U., Norgaard Nielsen, H. U., Noviello, F., Novikov, D., Novikov, I., Oxborrow, C. A., Pagano, Luca, Pajot, F., Paladini, R., Paoletti, D., Pasian, F., Patanchon, G., Peel, M., Perdereau, O., Perrotta, F., Piacentini, Francesco, Piat, M., Pierpaoli, E., Pietrobon, D., Plaszczynski, S., Pointecouteau, E., Polenta, Gianluca, Ponthieu, N., Popa, L., Pratt, G. W., Prunet, S., Puget, J. L., Rachen, J. P., Reach, W. T., Rebolo, R., Reinecke, M., Remazeilles, M., Renault, C., Ricciardi, Sara, Riller, T., Ristorcelli, I., Rocha, G., Rosset, C., Rubino Martin, J. A., Rusholme, B., Sandri, M., Savini, Giorgio, Scott, D., Spencer, L. D., Starck, J. L., Stolyarov, V., Sureau, F., Sutton, D., Suur Uski, A. S., Sygnet, J. F., Tauber, J. A., Tavagnacco, D., Terenzi, L., Toffolatti, L., Tomasi, M., Tristram, M., Tucci, M., Valenziano, L., Valiviita, J., Van Tent, B., Verstraete, L., Vielva, P., Villa, F., Vittorio, N., Wade, L. A., Wandelt, B. D., Yvon, D., Zacchei, A., Zonca, A., Ade, P, Aghanim, N, Alves, M, Arnaud, M, Ashdown, M, Atrio-Barandela, F, Aumont, J, Baccigalupi, C, Banday, A, Barreiro, R, Bartlett, J, Battaner, E, Benabed, K, Benoit-Levy, A, Bernard, J, Bersanelli, M, Bielewicz, P, Bobin, J, Bonaldi, A, Bond, J, Borrill, J, Bouchet, F, Boulanger, F, Bucher, M, Burigana, C, Butler, R, Cardoso, J, Catalano, A, Chamballu, A, Chiang, H, Chiang, L, Christensen, P, Clements, D, Colombi, S, Colombo, L, Couchot, F, Crill, B, Curto, A, Cuttaia, F, Danese, L, Davies, R, Davis, R, De Bernardis, P, De Rosa, A, De Zotti, G, Delabrouille, J, Dickinson, C, Diego, J, Dole, H, Donzelli, S, Dore, O, Douspis, M, Dupac, X, Ensslin, T, Eriksen, H, Falgarone, E, Finelli, F, Forni, O, Frailis, M, Franceschi, E, Galeotta, S, Ganga, K, Ghosh, T, Giard, M, Giardino, G, Gonzalez-Nuevo, J, Gorski, K, Gregorio, A, Gruppuso, A, Hansen, F, Harrison, D, Hernandez-Monteagudo, C, Herranz, D, Hildebrandt, S, Hivon, E, Holmes, W, Hornstrup, A, Hovest, W, Jaffe, A, Jones, W, Juvela, M, Keihanen, E, Keskitalo, R, Kisner, T, Kneissl, R, Knoche, J, Kunz, M, Kurki-Suonio, H, Lagache, G, Lahteenmaki, A, Lamarre, J, Lasenby, A, Laureijs, R, Lawrence, C, Leonardi, R, Levrier, F, Liguori, M, Lilje, P, Linden-Vornle, M, Lopez-Caniego, M, Macias-Perez, J, Maffei, B, Maino, D, Mandolesi, N, Maris, M, Marshall, D, Martin, P, Martinez-Gonzalez, E, Masi, S, Matarrese, S, Mazzotta, P, Melchiorri, A, Mendes, L, Mennella, A, Migliaccio, M, Mitra, S, Miville-Deschenes, M, Moneti, A, Montier, L, Morgante, G, Mortlock, D, Munshi, D, Murphy, J, Naselsky, P, Nati, F, Natoli, P, Norgaard-Nielsen, H, Noviello, F, Novikov, D, Novikov, I, Oxborrow, C, Pagano, L, Pajot, F, Paladini, R, Paoletti, D, Pasian, F, Patanchon, G, Peel, M, Perdereau, O, Perrotta, F, Piacentini, F, Piat, M, Pierpaoli, E, Pietrobon, D, Plaszczynski, S, Pointecouteau, E, Polenta, G, Ponthieu, N, Popa, L, Pratt, G, Prunet, S, Puget, J, Rachen, J, Reach, W, Rebolo, R, Reinecke, M, Remazeilles, M, Renault, C, Ricciardi, S, Riller, T, Ristorcelli, I, Rocha, G, Rosset, C, Rubino-Martin, J, Rusholme, B, Sandri, M, Savini, G, Scott, D, Spencer, L, Starck, J, Stolyarov, V, Sureau, F, Sutton, D, Suur-Uski, A, Sygnet, J, Tauber, J, Tavagnacco, D, Terenzi, L, Toffolatti, L, Tomasi, M, Tristram, M, Tucci, M, Valenziano, L, Valiviita, J, Van Tent, B, Verstraete, L, Vielva, P, Villa, F, Vittorio, N, Wade, L, Wandelt, B, Yvon, D, Zacchei, A, Zonca, A, AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), APC - Gravitation (APC-Gravitation), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik ( Albert-Einstein-Institut ) (AEI), Max-Planck-Gesellschaft-Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Laboratoire d'Etude du Rayonnement et de la Matière en Astrophysique (LERMA), École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université de Cergy Pontoise (UCP), Université Paris-Seine-Université Paris-Seine-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), PLANCK, Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik ( Albert-Einstein-Institut ) (AEI), École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL), Anne Lähteenmäki Group, Department of Electronics and Nanoengineering, Aalto-yliopisto, Aalto University, APC - Cosmologie, Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik ( Albert-Einstein-Institut ) (AEI), P. A. R., Ade, N., Aghanim, M. I. R., Alve, M., Arnaud, M., Ashdown, F., Atrio Barandela, J., Aumont, C., Baccigalupi, A. J., Banday, R. B., Barreiro, J. G., Bartlett, E., Battaner, K., Benabed, A., Benoit Lévy, J. P., Bernard, M., Bersanelli, P., Bielewicz, J., Bobin, A., Bonaldi, J. R., Bond, J., Borrill, F. R., Bouchet, F., Boulanger, M., Bucher, C., Burigana, R. C., Butler, J. F., Cardoso, A., Catalano, A., Chamballu, H. C., Chiang, L. Y., Chiang, P. R., Christensen, D. L., Clement, S., Colombi, L. P. L., Colombo, F., Couchot, B. P., Crill, A., Curto, F., Cuttaia, L., Danese, R. D., Davie, R. J., Davi, P., de Bernardi, A., de Rosa, G., de Zotti, J., Delabrouille, C., Dickinson, J. M., Diego, H., Dole, S., Donzelli, O., Doré, M., Douspi, X., Dupac, T. A., Enßlin, H. K., Eriksen, E., Falgarone, F., Finelli, O., Forni, M., Fraili, E., Franceschi, S., Galeotta, K., Ganga, T., Ghosh, M., Giard, G., Giardino, J., González Nuevo, K. M., Górski, Gregorio, Anna, A., Gruppuso, F. K., Hansen, D. L., Harrison, C., Hernández Monteagudo, D., Herranz, S. R., Hildebrandt, E., Hivon, W. A., Holme, A., Hornstrup, W., Hovest, A. H., Jaffe, W. C., Jone, M., Juvela, E., Keihänen, R., Keskitalo, T. S., Kisner, R., Kneissl, J., Knoche, M., Kunz, H., Kurki Suonio, G., Lagache, A., Lähteenmäki, J. M., Lamarre, A., Lasenby, R. J., Laureij, C. R., Lawrence, R., Leonardi, F., Levrier, M., Liguori, P. B., Lilje, M., Linden Vørnle, M., López Caniego, J. F., Macías Pérez, B., Maffei, D., Maino, N., Mandolesi, M., Mari, D. J., Marshall, P. G., Martin, E., Martínez González, S., Masi, S., Matarrese, P., Mazzotta, A., Melchiorri, L., Mende, A., Mennella, M., Migliaccio, S., Mitra, M. A., Miville Deschêne, A., Moneti, L., Montier, G., Morgante, D., Mortlock, D., Munshi, J. A., Murphy, P., Naselsky, F., Nati, P., Natoli, H. U., Nørgaard Nielsen, F., Noviello, D., Novikov, I., Novikov, C. A., Oxborrow, L., Pagano, F., Pajot, R., Paladini, D., Paoletti, F., Pasian, G., Patanchon, M., Peel, O., Perdereau, F., Perrotta, F., Piacentini, M., Piat, E., Pierpaoli, D., Pietrobon, S., Plaszczynski, E., Pointecouteau, G., Polenta, N., Ponthieu, L., Popa, G. W., Pratt, S., Prunet, J. L., Puget, J. P., Rachen, W. T., Reach, R., Rebolo, M., Reinecke, M., Remazeille, C., Renault, S., Ricciardi, T., Riller, I., Ristorcelli, G., Rocha, C., Rosset, J. A., Rubiño Martín, B., Rusholme, M., Sandri, G., Savini, D., Scott, L. D., Spencer, J. L., Starck, V., Stolyarov, F., Sureau, D., Sutton, A. S., Suur Uski, J. F., Sygnet, J. A., Tauber, Tavagnacco, Daniele, L., Terenzi, L., Toffolatti, M., Tomasi, M., Tristram, M., Tucci, L., Valenziano, J., Valiviita, B., Van Tent, L., Verstraete, P., Vielva, F., Villa, N., Vittorio, L. A., Wade, B. D., Wandelt, D., Yvon, A., Zacchei, A., Zonca, Department of Physics, and Helsinki Institute of Physics
Subjects: Galaxy: general, ISM: general, Radiation mechanisms: general, Radio continuum: ISM, Submillimeter: ISM, [SDU.ASTR.CO]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO], Astrophysics, ISM: general, Galaxy: general, radiation mechanisms: general, radio continuum: ISM, submillimeter: ISM, PRE-LAUNCH STATUS, SPECTRAL ENERGY-DISTRIBUTIONS, MU-M, MAGNETIC NANOPARTICLES, TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENCE, SUBMILLIMETER EXCESS, MICROWAVE EMISSION, INTERSTELLAR DUST, MAGELLANIC CLOUDS, MOLECULAR CLOUDS, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, Spectral line, Astronomy and Astrophysics, Space and Planetary Science, GAL OBSERVATIONS, Optical depth (astrophysics), Astrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics, 010303 astronomy & astrophysics, general [radiation mechanisms], Line (formation), Physics, Spectral index, general [ISM], radiation mechanisms: general, radio continuum: ISM, submillimeter: ISM, ASTRONOMY, Settore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica, Modelli e Metodi Matematici, ComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSING, Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics, INTERSTELLAR DUST, Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics, Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO), Opacity, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Milky Way, astro-ph.GA astro-ph.CO, education, MU-M, FOS: Physical sciences, ISM [radio continuum], SPECTRAL ENERGY-DISTRIBUTIONS, Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics, MICROWAVE EMISSION, NO, [PHYS.ASTR.CO]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO], Settore FIS/05 - Astronomia e Astrofisica, MAGELLANIC CLOUDS, 0103 physical sciences, PRE-LAUNCH STATUS, ISM [submillimeter], general [Galaxy], Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics, Cosmic dust, MAGNETIC NANOPARTICLES, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, SUBMILLIMETER EXCESS, Galactic plane, 115 Astronomy, Space science, general, Galaxy: general, radiation mechanisms: general, radio continuum: ISM, submillimeter: ISM [ISM], Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies, TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENCE, 13. Climate action, Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA), MOLECULAR CLOUDS, ism:general, ism: general, radio continuum: ism, submillimeter: ism, galaxy: general, MAGELLANIC-CLOUD
Abstract: We use Planck HFI data combined with ancillary radio data to study the emissivity index of the interstellar dust emission in the frequency range 100.353 GHz, or 3.0.8 mm, in the Galactic plane. We analyse the region l = 20°44° and |b| ≤ 4° where the free-free emission can be estimated from radio recombination line data. We fit the spectra at each sky pixel with a modified blackbody model and two opacity spectral indices, βmm and βFIR, below and above 353 GHz, respectively. We find that βmm is smaller than βFIR, and we detect a correlation between this low frequency power-law index and the dust optical depth at 353 GHz, 353. The opacity spectral index βmm increases from about 1.54 in the more diffuse regions of the Galactic disk, |b| = 3°4° and τ353 ∼ 5 × 10-5, to about 1.66 in the densest regions with an optical depth of more than one order of magnitude higher. We associate this correlation with an evolution of the dust emissivity related to the fraction of molecular gas along the line of sight. This translates into βmm ∼ 1.54 for a medium that is mostly atomic and βmm ∼ 1.66 when the medium is dominated by molecular gas. We find that both the two-level system model and magnetic dipole emission by ferromagnetic particles can explain the results. These results improve our understanding of the physics of interstellar dust and lead towards a complete model of the dust spectrum of the Milky Way from far-infrared to millimetre wavelengths. © 2014 ESO., The Planck Collaboration acknowledges support from: ESA; CNES and CNRS/INSU-IN2P3-INP (France); ASI, CNR, and INAF (Italy); NASA and DoE (USA); STFC and UKSA (UK); CSIC, MICINN and JA (Spain); Tekes, AoF and CSC (Finland); DLR and MPG (Germany); CSA (Canada); DTU Space (Denmark); SER/SSO (Switzerland); RCN (Norway); SFI (Ireland); FCT/MCTES (Portugal); and DEISA (EU).
Published: 2014

21. Planck early results. XXIII. The first all-sky survey of Galactic cold clumps

Author: Poutanen, T., Natoli, P., Polenta, G., Bartlett, J.G., Bucher, M., Cardoso, J.-F., Catalano, A., Delabrouille, J., Ganga, K., Giraud-Héraud, Y., Patanchon, G., Piat, M., Rosset, C., Smoot, G.F., Ashdown, M., Hobson, M., Lasenby, A., Stolyarov, V., Bhatia, R., Kneissl, R., Bond, J.R., Martin, P., Miville-Deschênes, M.-A., Banday, A.J., Bernard, J.-P., Forni, O., Giard, M., Leroy, C., Marshall, D.J., Montier, L., Pointecouteau, E., Ristorcelli, I., Bock, J.J., Doré, O., Helou, G., Hildebrandt, S.R., Paladini, R., Pearson, T.J., Prézeau, G., Rocha, G., Seiffert, M.D., Challinor, A., Starck, J.-L., Yvon, D., Linden-Vørnle, Michael, Nørgaard-Nielsen, Hans Ulrik, Joncas, G., Toffolatti, L., Netterfield, C.B., Dobashi, K., Scott, D., Juvela, M., Keihänen, E., Keskitalo, R., Kurki-Suonio, H., Ysard, N., Jones, W.C., Cayón, L., Knox, L., Leonardi, R., Lubin, P.M., Zonca, A., Wandelt, B.D., Matarrese, S., De Bernardis, P., Masi, S., Melchiorri, A., Nati, F., Piacentini, F., Bersanelli, M., Mennella, A., Tomasi, M., Gregorio, A., Balbi, A., Cabella, P., De Gasperis, G., Mazzotta, P., Vittorio, N., Christensen, P.R., Naselsky, P., Rebolo, R., Rubiño-Martín, J.A., Marton, G., Toth, V., Zahorecz, S., Dupac, X., Mendes, L., Giardino, G., Laureijs, R.J., Tauber, J.A., Umana, G., Bonaldi, A., De Zotti, G., Frailis, M., Galeotta, S., Maris, M., Pasian, F., Zacchei, A., Burigana, C., Cuttaia, F., De Rosa, A., Finelli, F., Franceschi, E., Gruppuso, A., Mandolesi, N., Morgante, G., Ricciardi, S., Sandri, M., Terenzi, L., Valenziano, L., Villa, F., Donzelli, S., Stivoli, F., Désert, F.-X., Chamballu, A., Clements, D.L., Jaffe, A.H., Mortlock, D., Novikov, D., Rowan-Robinson, M., Chary, R.-R., McGehee, P., Pelkonen, V.-M., Rusholme, B., Benoît, A., Aghanim, N., Aumont, J., Boulanger, F., Douspis, M., Lagache, G., Noviello, F., Pajot, F., Ponthieu, N., Puget, J.-L., Torre, J.-P., Benabed, K., Bouchet, F.R., Colombi, S., Delouis, J.-M., Hivon, E., Moneti, A., Prunet, S., Sygnet, J.-F., Chiang, L.-Y., Efstathiou, G., Gratton, S., Harrison, D., Munshi, D., Hansen, F.K., Hoyland, R.J., Barreiro, R.B., Herranz, D., López-Caniego, M., Martínez-González, E., Vielva, P., Crill, B.P., Górski, K.M., Holmes, W.A., Lawrence, C.R., Mitra, S., Wade, L.A., Davies, R.D., Davis, R.J., Dickinson, C., Maffei, B., MacTavish, C.J., Coulais, A., Falgarone, E., Lamarre, J.-M., Arnaud, M., MacÍas-Pérez, J.F., Perotto, L., Renault, C., Santos, D., Couchot, F., Henrot-Versillé, S., Perdereau, O., Plaszczynski, S., Tristram, M., Borrill, J., Cantalupo, C.M., Kisner, T.S., Dörl, U., Enßlin, T.A., Hovest, W., Matthai, F., Reinecke, M., Riller, T., Tuovinen, J., Murphy, A., Novikov, I., Savini, G., Baccigalupi, C., Danese, L., González-Nuevo, J., Leach, S., Perrotta, F., Mann, R., Ade, P.A.R., Sudiwala, R., Osborne, S., Reach, W.T., Battaner, E., Huffenberger, K.M., Universidad de Cantabria, P. A. R., Ade, N., Aghanim, M., Arnaud, M., Ashdown, J., Aumont, C., Baccigalupi, A., Balbi, A. J., Banday, R. B., Barreiro, J. G., Bartlett, E., Battaner, K., Benabed, A., Benoît, J. P., Bernard, M., Bersanelli, R., Bhatia, J. J., Bock, A., Bonaldi, J. R., Bond, J., Borrill, F. R., Bouchet, F., Boulanger, M., Bucher, C., Burigana, P., Cabella, C. M., Cantalupo, J. F., Cardoso, A., Catalano, L., Cayón, A., Challinor, A., Chamballu, R. R., Chary, L. Y., Chiang, P. R., Christensen, D. L., Clement, S., Colombi, F., Couchot, A., Coulai, B. P., Crill, F., Cuttaia, L., Danese, R. D., Davie, R. J., Davi, P., de Bernardi, G., de Gasperi, A., de Rosa, G., de Zotti, J., Delabrouille, J. M., Deloui, F. X., Désert, C., Dickinson, K., Dobashi, S., Donzelli, O., Doré, U., Dörl, M., Douspi, X., Dupac, G., Efstathiou, T. A., Enßlin, E., Falgarone, F., Finelli, O., Forni, M., Fraili, E., Franceschi, S., Galeotta, K., Ganga, M., Giard, G., Giardino, Y., Giraud Héraud, J., González Nuevo, K. M., Górski, S., Gratton, Gregorio, Anna, A., Gruppuso, F. K., Hansen, D., Harrison, G., Helou, S., Henrot Versillé, D., Herranz, S. R., Hildebrandt, E., Hivon, M., Hobson, W. A., Holme, W., Hovest, R. J., Hoyland, K. M., Huffenberger, A. H., Jaffe, G., Jonca, W. C., Jone, M., Juvela, E., Keihänen, R., Keskitalo, T. S., Kisner, R., Kneissl, L., Knox, H., Kurki Suonio, G., Lagache, J. M., Lamarre, A., Lasenby, R. J., Laureij, C. R., Lawrence, S., Leach, R., Leonardi, C., Leroy, M., Linden Vørnle, M., López Caniego, P. M., Lubin, J. F., Macías Pérez, C. J., Mactavish, B., Maffei, N., Mandolesi, R., Mann, M., Mari, D. J., Marshall, P., Martin, E., Martínez González, G., Marton, S., Masi, S., Matarrese, F., Matthai, P., Mazzotta, P., Mcgehee, A., Melchiorri, L., Mende, A., Mennella, S., Mitra, M. A., Miville Deschêne, A., Moneti, L., Montier, G., Morgante, D., Mortlock, D., Munshi, A., Murphy, P., Naselsky, F., Nati, P., Natoli, C. B., Netterfield, H. U., Nørgaard Nielsen, F., Noviello, D., Novikov, I., Novikov, S., Osborne, F., Pajot, R., Paladini, F., Pasian, G., Patanchon, T. J., Pearson, V. M., Pelkonen, O., Perdereau, L., Perotto, F., Perrotta, F., Piacentini, M., Piat, S., Plaszczynski, E., Pointecouteau, G., Polenta, N., Ponthieu, T., Poutanen, G., Prézeau, S., Prunet, J. L., Puget, W. T., Reach, R., Rebolo, M., Reinecke, C., Renault, S., Ricciardi, T., Riller, I., Ristorcelli, G., Rocha, C., Rosset, M., Rowan Robinson, J. A., Rubiño Martín, B., Rusholme, M., Sandri, D., Santo, G., Savini, D., Scott, M. D., Seiffert, G. F., Smoot, J. L., Starck, F., Stivoli, V., Stolyarov, R., Sudiwala, J. F., Sygnet, J. A., Tauber, L., Terenzi, L., Toffolatti, M., Tomasi, J. P., Torre, V., Toth, M., Tristram, J., Tuovinen, G., Umana, L., Valenziano, P., Vielva, F., Villa, N., Vittorio, L. A., Wade, B. D., Wandelt, N., Ysard, D., Yvon, A., Zacchei, S., Zahorecz, A., Zonca, APC - Cosmologie, AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Hélium : du fondamental aux applications (HELFA), Institut Néel (NEEL), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris (IAP), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Laboratoire Traitement et Communication de l'Information (LTCI), Télécom ParisTech-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), APC - Gravitation (APC-Gravitation), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik ( Albert-Einstein-Institut ) (AEI), Max-Planck-Gesellschaft-Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), PLANCK, Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7), HELFA - Hélium : du fondamental aux applications, Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik ( Albert-Einstein-Institut ) (AEI), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Ade, P, Aghanim, N, Arnaud, M, Ashdown, M, Aumont, J, Baccigalupi, C, Balbi, A, Banday, A, Barreiro, R, Bartlett, J, Battaner, E, Benabed, K, Benoit, A, Bernard, J, Bersanelli, M, Bhatia, R, Bock, J, Bonaldi, A, Bond, J, Borrill, J, Bouchet, F, Boulanger, F, Bucher, M, Burigana, C, Cabella, P, Cantalupo, C, Cardoso, J, Catalano, A, Cayon, L, Challinor, A, Chamballu, A, Chary, R, Chiang, L, Christensen, P, Clements, D, Colombi, S, Couchot, F, Coulais, A, Crill, B, Cuttaia, F, Danese, L, Davies, R, Davis, R, De Bernardis, P, De Gasperis, G, De Rosa, A, De Zotti, G, Delabrouille, J, Delouis, J, Desert, F, Dickinson, C, Dobashi, K, Donzelli, S, Dore, O, Dorl, U, Douspis, M, Dupac, X, Efstathiou, G, Ensslin, T, Falgarone, E, Finelli, F, Forni, O, Frailis, M, Franceschi, E, Galeotta, S, Ganga, K, Giard, M, Giardino, G, Giraud-Heraud, Y, Gonzalez-Nuevo, J, Gorski, K, Gratton, S, Gregorio, A, Gruppuso, A, Hansen, F, Harrison, D, Helou, G, Henrot-Versille, S, Herranz, D, Hildebrandt, S, Hivon, E, Hobson, M, Holmes, W, Hovest, W, Hoyland, R, Huffenberger, K, Jaffe, A, Joncas, G, Jones, W, Juvela, M, Keihanen, E, Keskitalo, R, Kisner, T, Kneissl, R, Knox, L, Kurki-Suonio, H, Lagache, G, Lamarre, J, Lasenby, A, Laureijs, R, Lawrence, C, Leach, S, Leonardi, R, Leroy, C, Linden-Vornle, M, Lopez-Caniego, M, Lubin, P, MacIas-Perez, J, Mactavish, C, Maffei, B, Mandolesi, N, Mann, R, Maris, M, Marshall, D, Martin, P, Martinez-Gonzalez, E, Marton, G, Masi, S, Matarrese, S, Matthai, F, Mazzotta, P, Mcgehee, P, Melchiorri, A, Mendes, L, Mennella, A, Mitra, S, Miville-Deschenes, M, Moneti, A, Montier, L, Morgante, G, Mortlock, D, Munshi, D, Murphy, A, Naselsky, P, Nati, F, Natoli, P, Netterfield, C, Norgaard-Nielsen, H, Noviello, F, Novikov, D, Novikov, I, Osborne, S, Pajot, F, Paladini, R, Pasian, F, Patanchon, G, Pearson, T, Pelkonen, V, Perdereau, O, Perotto, L, Perrotta, F, Piacentini, F, Piat, M, Plaszczynski, S, Pointecouteau, E, Polenta, G, Ponthieu, N, Poutanen, T, Prezeau, G, Prunet, S, Puget, J, Reach, W, Rebolo, R, Reinecke, M, Renault, C, Ricciardi, S, Riller, T, Ristorcelli, I, Rocha, G, Rosset, C, Rowan-Robinson, M, Rubino-Martin, J, Rusholme, B, Sandri, M, Santos, D, Savini, G, Scott, D, Seiffert, M, Smoot, G, Starck, J, Stivoli, F, Stolyarov, V, Sudiwala, R, Sygnet, J, Tauber, J, Terenzi, L, Toffolatti, L, Tomasi, M, Torre, J, Toth, V, Tristram, M, Tuovinen, J, Umana, G, Valenziano, L, Vielva, P, Villa, F, Vittorio, N, Wade, L, Wandelt, B, Ysard, N, Yvon, D, Zacchei, A, Zahorecz, S, Zonca, A, Department of Physics, and Helsinki Institute of Physics
Subjects: 010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences, Experimental Physics, cloud [ISM], Astrophysics, 01 natural sciences, ISM: clouds, ISM [submillimetre], Submillimetre: ISM, 010303 astronomy & astrophysics, media_common, QB, Physics, education.field_of_study, Solar mass, Spectral index, general [ISM], extinction, stars: formation, dust, submillimetre: ISM, ISM: general, catalogs, symbols, Catalog, [SDU.ASTR.GA]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.GA], clouds [ISM], media_common.quotation_subject, Stars: formation, Population, education, dust, extinction, Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics, Spatial distribution, Dust, ism: general, submillimetre: ism, ism: clouds, symbols.namesake, Settore FIS/05 - Astronomia e Astrofisica, ISM: cloud, 0103 physical sciences, Planck, Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics, Dust, extinction, 0105 earth and related environmental sciences, formation [stars], Molecular cloud, Astronomy and Astrophysics, Galactic plane, 115 Astronomy, Space science, Catalogues, [PHYS.ASTR.GA]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.GA], 13. Climate action, Space and Planetary Science, Sky, Catalogs
Abstract: 33 páginas, 24 figuras, 9 tablas.-- Planck Collaboration: et al., We present the statistical properties of the Cold Clump Catalogue of Planck Objects (C3PO), the first all-sky catalogue of cold objects, in terms of their spatial distribution, dust temperature, distance, mass, and morphology. We have combined Planck and IRAS data to extract 10342 cold sources that stand out against a warmer environment. The sources are distributed over the whole sky, including in the Galactic plane, despite the confusion, and up to high latitudes (>30°). We find a strong spatial correlation of these sources with ancillary data tracing Galactic molecular structures and infrared dark clouds where the latter have been catalogued. These cold clumps are not isolated but clustered in groups. Dust temperature and emissivity spectral index values are derived from their spectral energy distributions using both Planck and IRAS data. The temperatures range from 7K to 19K, with a distribution peaking around 13K. The data are inconsistent with a constant value of the associated spectral index β over the whole temperature range: β varies from 1.4 to 2.8, with a mean value around 2.1. Distances are obtained for approximately one third of the objects. Most of the detections lie within 2kpc of the Sun, but more distant sources are also detected, out to 7kpc. The mass estimates inferred from dust emission range from 0.4 M⊙ to 2.4 × 105 M⊙. Their physical properties show that these cold sources trace a broad range of objects, from low-mass dense cores to giant molecular clouds, hence the “cold clump” terminology. This first statistical analysis of the C3PO reveals at least two colder populations of special interest with temperatures in the range 7 to 12K: cores that mostly lie close to the Sun; and massive cold clumps located in the inner Galaxy. We also describe the statistics of the early cold core (ECC) sample that is a subset of the C3PO, containing only the 915 most reliable detections. The ECC is delivered as a part of the Planck Early Release Compact Source Catalogue (ERCSC).
Published: 2011

Catalog

Books, media, physical & digital resources

See catalog results

Searchworks

Select search scope, currently: Articles

Catalog

books, media & more in Jio Institute collections

Articles

journal articles & other e-resources

Refine your results

21 results on '"D., Yvon"'

1. Planck intermediate results: XLII. Large-scale galactic magnetic fields

2. Cosmology with wide-field SZ cluster surveys: selection and systematic effects

3. Sunyaev-Zel'dovich cluster reconstruction in multiband bolometer camera surveys

4. Planck 2013 results

5. Planck 2013 results

6. Planck 2013 results. XXIII. Isotropy and statistics of the CMB

7. Planck intermediate results. XXVI. Optical identification and redshifts of Planck clusters with the RTT150 telescope

8. Planck intermediate results (Corrigendum). V. Pressure profiles of galaxy clusters from the Sunyaev-Zeldovich effect

9. Planck pre-launch status: The HFI instrument, from specification to actual performance

10. Planck 2013 results. XXII. Constraints on inflation

11. Planck intermediate results. XII: Diffuse Galactic components in the Gould Belt system

12. Cosmological constraints from Archeops

13. Planck intermediate results: VIII. Filaments between interacting clusters

14. Planck intermediate results. XII: Diffuse Galactic components in the Gould Belt system

15. Planck intermediate results VII. Statistical properties of infrared and radio extragalactic sources from the Planck Early Release Compact Source Catalogue at frequencies between 100 and 857 GHz

16. Planck early results. VI. The High Frequency Instrument data processing

17. Planck early results. IV. First assessment of the High Frequency Instrument in-flight performance

18. The CMB temperature power spectrum from an improved analysis of the Archeops data

19. Planckearly results. I. ThePlanckmission

20. Planck intermediate results. XIV. Dust emission at millimetre wavelengths in the Galactic plane

21. Planck early results. XXIII. The first all-sky survey of Galactic cold clumps

Catalog

Searchworks

Select search scope, currently: Articles Catalog books, media & more in Jio Institute collections Articles journal articles & other e-resources

Search

Search Constraints

Refine your results

Search Limiters

Topic

Publication Year Range

Language

Publication Type

Journal

Database

21 results on '"D., Yvon"'

Search Results

Catalog

Select search scope, currently: Articles

Catalog

books, media & more in Jio Institute collections

Articles

journal articles & other e-resources