1. Measuring outcome differences associated with STEMI screening and diagnostic performance: a multicentred retrospective cohort study protocol
- Author
-
Brian W. Patterson, Robert S. Dittus, Karen F. Miller, Maame Yaa A. B. Yiadom, Christopher W. Baugh, Jennifer L West, Stephen C. Dorner, Thomas J. Wang, Cathy A. Jenkins, Timothy J. Vogus, Gilberto Salazar, Sean P. Collins, Mary Tanski, Alan B. Storrow, Dandan Liu, Bryn E. Mumma, Brittney E Jackson, Gordon R. Bernard, Angela M. Mills, and Christoph U. Lehmann
- Subjects
Male ,Research design ,Emergency Medical Services ,Time Factors ,Outcome Assessment ,Coronary ,Cardiovascular Medicine ,030204 cardiovascular system & hematology ,Cardiovascular ,Emergency Care ,Electrocardiography ,0302 clinical medicine ,Risk Factors ,Outcome Assessment, Health Care ,Health care ,Protocol ,Multicenter Studies as Topic ,Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary ,Emergency Service ,screening and diagnosis ,General Medicine ,Health Services ,3. Good health ,Detection ,Heart Disease ,Research Design ,Public Health and Health Services ,Female ,Patient Safety ,Emergency Service, Hospital ,4.2 Evaluation of markers and technologies ,Cohort study ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Clinical Sciences ,MEDLINE ,Time-to-Treatment ,Hospital ,03 medical and health sciences ,Disease registry ,Clinical Research ,medicine ,Humans ,Heart Disease - Coronary Heart Disease ,Retrospective Studies ,Protocol (science) ,Other Medical and Health Sciences ,business.industry ,Prevention ,Angioplasty ,030208 emergency & critical care medicine ,Retrospective cohort study ,Emergency department ,Health Care ,Emergency medicine ,ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction ,business ,Balloon - Abstract
© Article author(s) (or their employer(s) unless otherwise stated in the text of the article) 2018. Introduction Advances in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) management have involved improving the clinical processes connecting patients with timely emergency cardiovascular care. Screening upon emergency department (ED) arrival for an early ECG to diagnose STEMI, however, is not optimal for all patients. In addition, the degree to which timely screening and diagnosis are associated with improved time to intervention and postpercutaneous coronary intervention outcomes, under more contemporary practice conditions, is not known. Methods We present the methods for a retrospective multicentre cohort study anticipated to include 1220 patients across seven EDs to (1) evaluate the relationship between timely screening and diagnosis with treatment and postintervention clinical outcomes; (2) introduce novel measures for cross-facility performance comparisons of screening and diagnostic care team performance including: Door-to-screening, door-to-diagnosis and door-to-catheterisation laboratory arrival times and (3) describe the use of electronic health record data in tandem with an existing disease registry. Ethics and dissemination The completion of this study will provide critical feedback on the quality of screening and diagnostic performance within the contemporary STEMI care pathway that can be used to (1) improve emergency care delivery for patients with STEMI presenting to the ED, (2) present novel metrics for the comparison of screening and diagnostic care and (3) inform the development of screening and diagnostic support tools that could be translated to other care environments. We will disseminate our results via publication and quality performance data sharing with each site. Institutional ethics review approval was received prior to study initiation.
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF