1. Cohort Profile: National health insurance service-senior (NHIS-senior) cohort in Korea
- Author
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Sejin Bae, Chang Won Won, Yong Ik Kim, Bo Ram Park, Donghun Lee, Seung-lyeal Jeong, Hyung-soo Kang, Seong Yong Park, Jong Heon Park, Jong Lull Yoon, Yeon Yong Kim, Eun Joo Lee, Kyu-Dong Cho, Seongjun Ha, and Kyeong-ran Lee
- Subjects
Male ,Gerontology ,medicine.medical_specialty ,National Health Programs ,Quality Assurance, Health Care ,Epidemiology ,Health Services for the Aged ,Health Status ,media_common.quotation_subject ,Cohort Studies ,Promotion (rank) ,Risk Factors ,Health care ,medicine ,Humans ,Longitudinal Studies ,Aged ,Retrospective Studies ,media_common ,Aged, 80 and over ,Geriatrics ,Cohort Profile ,geriatrics ,Korea ,business.industry ,Data Collection ,Mortality rate ,General Medicine ,Middle Aged ,Simple random sample ,retrospective studies (cohort studies) ,Long-term care ,Socioeconomic Factors ,Cohort ,long-term care ,World Standard Population ,Female ,business ,Follow-Up Studies - Abstract
PurposeThe National Health Insurance Service (NHIS)-Senior was set up to provide high-quality longitudinal data that can be used to explore various aspects of changes in the socio-economical and health status of older adults, to predict risk factors and to investigate their health outcomes.ParticipantsThe NHIS-Senior cohort, a Korean nationwide retrospective administrative data cohort, is composed of older adults aged 60 years and over in 2002. It consists of 558 147 people selected by 10% simple random sampling method from a total of 5.5 million subjects aged 60+ in the National Health Information Database. The cohort was followed up through 2015 for all subjects, except for those who were deceased.Findings to dateThe healthcare utilisation and admission rates were the highest for acute upper respiratory infections and influenza (75.2%). The age-standardised (defined with reference to the world standard population) mortality rate for 10 years (through 2012) was 4333 per 100 000 person-years. Malignant neoplasms were the most common cause of death in both sexes (1032.1 per 100 000 person-years for men, 376.7 per 100 000 person-years for women). A total of 34 483 individuals applied for long-term care service in 2008, of whom 17.9% were assessed as grade 1, meaning that they were completely dependent on the help of another person to live daily life.Future plansThe data are provided for the purposes of policy and academic research under the Act on Promotion of the Provision and Use of Public Data in Korea. The NHIS-Senior cohort data are only available for Korean researchers at the moment, but it is possible for researchers outside the country to gain access to the data by conducting a joint study with a Korean researcher. The cohort will be maintained and continuously updated by the NHIS.
- Published
- 2019
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