1. Multimorbidity of chronic non-communicable diseases and its models of care in low- and middle-income countries: a scoping review protocol
- Author
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Biksegn Asrat Yirdaw, Marguerite Schneider, Fentie Ambaw Getahun, and Fantu Abebe Eyowas
- Subjects
medicine.medical_specialty ,multimorbidity ,Epidemiology ,education ,MEDLINE ,Scopus ,Comorbidity ,PsycINFO ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Quality of life (healthcare) ,Risk Factors ,Health care ,Protocol ,Prevalence ,medicine ,Humans ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Developing Countries ,Protocol (science) ,business.industry ,030503 health policy & services ,General Medicine ,Grey literature ,model of care ,non-communicable diseases ,Checklist ,low-and middle-income countries ,Patient Care Management ,3. Good health ,Review Literature as Topic ,Research Design ,Family medicine ,Chronic Disease ,0305 other medical science ,business - Abstract
IntroductionMultimorbidity is the coexistence of two or more chronic non-communicable diseases (NCDs) in a given individual. Multimorbidity is increasing in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) and challenging health systems. Individuals with multimorbidity are facing the risk of premature mortality, lower quality of life and greater use of healthcare services. However, despite the huge challenge multimorbidity brings in LMICs, gaps remain in mapping and synthesising the available knowledge on the issue. The focus of this scoping review will be to synthesise the extent, range and nature of studies on the epidemiology and models of multimorbidity care in LMICs.MethodsPubMed (MEDLINE) will be the main database to be searched. For articles that are not indexed in the PubMed, Scopus, PsycINFO and Cochrane databases will be searched. Grey literature databases will also be explored. There will be no restrictions on study setting or year of publication. Articles will be searched using key terms, including comorbidity, co-morbidity, multimorbidity, multiple chronic conditions and model of care. Relevant articles will be screened by two independent reviewers and data will be charted accordingly. The result of this scoping review will be presented using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analyses Extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR) checklist and reporting guideline.Ethics and disseminationThis scoping review does not require ethical approval. Findings will be published in peer-reviewed journal and presented at scientific conferences.
- Published
- 2019
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