161 results on '"A. Hirji"'
Search Results
2. Washington State Votes to Keep Carbon Tax That Was Up for Repeal.
- Author
-
Hirji, Zahra
- Published
- 2024
3. UN Nature Summit Ends in Limbo as Countries Spar Over Funding.
- Author
-
White, Natasha and Hirji, Zahra
- Subjects
CONVENTION on Biological Diversity (1992) ,INDIGENOUS peoples of South America ,CORAL bleaching ,INTERNATIONAL economic assistance ,NATURE conservation ,MARINE parks & reserves - Abstract
The 16th United Nations Biodiversity Conference in Cali, Colombia, ended in limbo as countries sparred over funding for a new global nature fund. Despite some progress, negotiations were deadlocked, leading to the suspension of the summit for lack of a quorum. The conference aimed to advance a landmark biodiversity pact adopted in Montreal two years ago, but disagreements over finance and resource mobilization hindered the achievement of key goals. The creation of a new Cali Fund to protect nature, funded by companies using genetic data, was a notable outcome, but the lack of substantial progress on finance poses challenges in halting and reversing nature loss by 2030. [Extracted from the article]
- Published
- 2024
4. UN Nature Summit Ends in Limbo as Countries Spar Over Funding.
- Author
-
White, Natasha and Hirji, Zahra
- Subjects
CONVENTION on Biological Diversity (1992) ,INDIGENOUS peoples of South America ,CORAL bleaching ,INTERNATIONAL economic assistance ,NATURE conservation ,MARINE parks & reserves - Abstract
The 16th United Nations Biodiversity Conference, COP16, ended in limbo as countries failed to agree on the creation of a new global nature fund. Despite some progress, negotiations in Cali, Colombia, were suspended due to lack of quorum. The conference aimed to advance the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework, but issues around funding and lack of ambition hindered its success. The creation of a new Cali Fund to protect nature was a key outcome, but disagreements over financing and lack of submissions from parties raised doubts about achieving biodiversity goals by 2030. [Extracted from the article]
- Published
- 2024
5. Global Deal on Nature Finance Thwarted in Overtime Talks at COP16.
- Author
-
White, Natasha and Hirji, Zahra
- Subjects
INDIGENOUS peoples of South America ,INTERNATIONAL economic assistance ,DEVELOPED countries ,BIODIVERSITY ,NONPROFIT organizations - Abstract
The 16th United Nations Biodiversity Conference in Cali, Colombia was suspended due to countries failing to agree on a new global fund for nature, with developing countries pushing for its creation while developed nations like the EU and Switzerland raised objections. The conference remains suspended, with no set date for resumption, but agreements on a separate fund for nature protection and the inclusion of Indigenous peoples in decision-making still stand. Delegates worked to build on a global biodiversity pact from two years ago, but concerns remain about the lack of additional funding and transparency in government cooperation. [Extracted from the article]
- Published
- 2024
6. Global Deal on Nature Finance Thwarted in Overtime Talks at COP16.
- Author
-
White, Natasha and Hirji, Zahra
- Subjects
INDIGENOUS peoples of South America ,INTERNATIONAL economic assistance ,DEVELOPED countries ,BIODIVERSITY ,NONPROFIT organizations - Abstract
The 16th United Nations Biodiversity Conference in Cali, Colombia was suspended after countries failed to agree on creating a new global fund for nature. Developing countries pushed for the fund, but the EU and other developed nations raised last-minute objections, leading to the conference's suspension. Despite the setback, agreements on a separate fund for nature protection and the inclusion of Indigenous peoples in decision-making still stand from the conference. The future of the conference and its outcomes remain uncertain. [Extracted from the article]
- Published
- 2024
7. UN Nature Summit Ends in Limbo as Countries Spar Over Funding.
- Author
-
White, Natasha and Hirji, Zahra
- Subjects
CONVENTION on Biological Diversity (1992) ,INDIGENOUS peoples of South America ,CORAL bleaching ,INTERNATIONAL economic assistance ,NATURE conservation ,MARINE parks & reserves - Abstract
The 16th United Nations Biodiversity Conference, known as COP16, ended in limbo as countries failed to agree on the creation of a new global nature fund. Despite progress on issues like benefit-sharing and genetic information, negotiations on finance fell short, hindering efforts to halt nature loss by 2030. The conference saw record turnout and achieved some goals, such as establishing a new Cali Fund to protect nature, but key challenges remain unresolved, raising doubts ahead of the global climate summit COP29. [Extracted from the article]
- Published
- 2024
8. Global Deal on Nature Finance Thwarted in Overtime Talks at COP16.
- Author
-
White, Natasha and Hirji, Zahra
- Subjects
DEVELOPED countries ,BIODIVERSITY ,DEVELOPING countries ,OVERTIME ,COSMETICS - Abstract
The 16th United Nations Biodiversity Conference in Cali, Colombia was suspended due to the failure of countries to agree on creating a new global fund for nature. Developing countries pushed for the fund, but objections from the EU, Switzerland, and other developed nations led to the impasse. While the conference has been suspended, agreements already adopted at COP16 remain in effect, including a new fund for countries to protect nature funded by companies using genetic data from the natural world. Delegates had been working to build on a global biodiversity pact adopted in Montreal two years prior. [Extracted from the article]
- Published
- 2024
9. Misinformation Is Turning American Disasters Into Toxic Battlegrounds.
- Author
-
Rosenthal, Lauren and Hirji, Zahra
- Subjects
INTERNET content moderation ,WEATHER & climate change ,EXTREME weather ,DISINFORMATION ,BUSINESS consultants ,DISASTER victims - Abstract
The article discusses how misinformation is increasingly affecting American disaster response efforts, particularly in the aftermath of Hurricane Helene in North Carolina. Deep political polarization, weakened trust in institutions, and lack of content moderation on social media contribute to the spread of false claims. The article highlights the challenges faced by FEMA and local officials in combating misinformation and disinformation, which can disrupt recovery efforts and even lead to threats against aid workers. The need for proactive measures to address misinformation and disinformation in disaster scenarios is emphasized, as communities vulnerable to extreme weather events may increasingly be targeted by false narratives. [Extracted from the article]
- Published
- 2024
10. Misinformation Is Turning American Disasters Into Toxic Battlegrounds.
- Author
-
Rosenthal, Lauren and Hirji, Zahra
- Subjects
INTERNET content moderation ,WEATHER & climate change ,EXTREME weather ,DISINFORMATION ,BUSINESS consultants ,DISASTER victims - Abstract
The article discusses how misinformation is increasingly affecting disaster response efforts in the US, particularly in the aftermath of Hurricane Helene in North Carolina. Deep political polarization, weakened trust in institutions, and lack of content moderation on social media contribute to the spread of false claims. The article highlights the challenges faced by FEMA and local officials in combating misinformation and disinformation, which can lead to threats against aid workers and disrupt recovery efforts. Efforts to address misinformation include setting up rumor control pages and proactive communication strategies, but more research and resources are needed to effectively combat false narratives in disaster scenarios. [Extracted from the article]
- Published
- 2024
11. Misinformation Is Turning American Disasters Into Toxic Battlegrounds.
- Author
-
Rosenthal, Lauren and Hirji, Zahra
- Subjects
INTERNET content moderation ,WEATHER & climate change ,EXTREME weather ,DISINFORMATION ,BUSINESS consultants ,DISASTER victims - Abstract
The article discusses how misinformation is increasingly affecting American disaster response efforts, particularly in the aftermath of Hurricane Helene in North Carolina. Deep political polarization, weakened trust in institutions, and lack of content moderation on social media contribute to the spread of false claims. The article highlights the challenges faced by FEMA and local officials in combating misinformation and disinformation, which can disrupt recovery efforts and even lead to threats against aid workers. The need for proactive measures to address misinformation and disinformation in disaster scenarios is emphasized, as communities vulnerable to extreme weather events may increasingly be targeted by false narratives. [Extracted from the article]
- Published
- 2024
12. Misinformation Is Turning American Disasters Into Toxic Battlegrounds.
- Author
-
Rosenthal, Lauren and Hirji, Zahra
- Subjects
INTERNET content moderation ,WEATHER & climate change ,EXTREME weather ,DISINFORMATION ,BUSINESS consultants ,DISASTER victims - Abstract
The article discusses how misinformation is increasingly affecting American disaster response efforts, particularly in the aftermath of Hurricane Helene in North Carolina. Deep political polarization, weakened trust in institutions, and lack of content moderation on social media contribute to the spread of false claims. The article highlights the challenges faced by FEMA and local officials in combating misinformation and disinformation, emphasizing the need for proactive measures to address false narratives effectively. The impact of misinformation on communities, emergency response, and public safety is a central theme throughout the text. [Extracted from the article]
- Published
- 2024
13. Asheville's Dirty Water Warns of Climate Risk to Aging US Infrastructure.
- Author
-
Pierre-Louis, Kendra, Hirji, Zahra, and Smith, Michael
- Subjects
CLIMATE change adaptation ,ENVIRONMENTAL sciences ,WATER treatment plants ,URBAN planning ,INFRASTRUCTURE (Economics) - Abstract
The article discusses the impact of Hurricanes Helene and Milton on water infrastructure in Asheville, North Carolina, and other parts of the US. The North Fork Water Treatment Plant in Asheville suffered damage, leading to water shortages for 160,000 people. The aging water infrastructure, combined with climate change, poses challenges for water systems nationwide. The article highlights the need for proactive climate adaptation plans and the growing worker shortage in the water industry. [Extracted from the article]
- Published
- 2024
14. Hurricane Milton's Floodwaters Are Hiding a Dirty Secret.
- Author
-
Hirji, Zahra
- Subjects
HURRICANE Matthew, 2016 ,EMERGENCY room visits ,WATER treatment plants ,CLIMATE change & health ,PUBLIC health officers - Abstract
Hurricane Milton has dissipated, but the floodwaters it left in Florida still pose a significant risk to human health and safety. The standing water is treacherous to navigate and likely contains dangerous diseases, such as bacteria, viruses, and parasites. Previous hurricanes have shown the harmful effects of floodwaters, including an increase in emergency room visits for gastrointestinal illnesses and intestinal infectious diseases. The flood damage caused by Hurricane Milton includes issues at wastewater facilities, leading to spills of sewage and other waste that introduce bacteria into the flooding. In addition to disease, there are other dangers associated with the floodwaters, such as hidden debris and the potential for mosquito-borne diseases and mold growth. [Extracted from the article]
- Published
- 2024
15. Hurricane Milton's Floodwaters Are Hiding a Dirty Secret.
- Author
-
Hirji, Zahra
- Subjects
HURRICANE Matthew, 2016 ,EMERGENCY room visits ,WATER treatment plants ,CLIMATE change & health ,PUBLIC health officers - Abstract
Hurricane Milton has dissipated, but the floodwaters it left in Florida still pose a significant risk to human health and safety. The standing water is treacherous to navigate and likely contains dangerous diseases, such as bacteria, viruses, and parasites. Previous hurricanes have shown the harmful effects of floodwaters, including an increase in emergency room visits for gastrointestinal illnesses and intestinal infectious diseases. The flood damage caused by Hurricane Milton includes issues at wastewater facilities, leading to spills of sewage and other waste that introduce bacteria into the flooding. In addition to disease, there are other dangers associated with the floodwaters, such as hidden debris and the potential for mosquito-borne diseases and mold growth. [Extracted from the article]
- Published
- 2024
16. Double-Punch Storms Thrust Climate Into the US Presidential Race.
- Author
-
Hirji, Zahra
- Subjects
DEMOCRATS (United States) ,HURRICANE Dorian, 2019 ,SOCIAL media ,DISASTER relief ,CLIMATE change - Abstract
The recent back-to-back hurricanes, Helene and Milton, have become a central focus in the US presidential race between Vice President Kamala Harris and former President Donald Trump. Both candidates have been addressing the hurricanes and disaster response, but in different ways. Trump has used the disasters to attack Harris and President Joe Biden, spreading misinformation about relief efforts. Harris, on the other hand, has been discussing hurricane preparedness, response, and relief. While she hasn't made climate change a cornerstone of her campaign, both candidates are now talking about climate change, albeit not explicitly using those words. Environmental groups are following Harris's lead in messaging around the hurricanes and focusing on how federal climate spending is creating jobs and reducing energy costs. [Extracted from the article]
- Published
- 2024
17. Double-Punch Storms Thrust Climate Into the US Presidential Race.
- Author
-
Hirji, Zahra
- Subjects
DEMOCRATS (United States) ,HURRICANE Dorian, 2019 ,SOCIAL media ,DISASTER relief ,CLIMATE change - Abstract
The recent back-to-back hurricanes, Helene and Milton, have become a focal point in the US presidential race between Vice President Kamala Harris and former President Donald Trump. Both candidates have been addressing the hurricanes and disaster response, but in different ways. Trump has used the disasters to attack Harris and President Joe Biden, spreading misinformation about relief efforts. Harris, on the other hand, has been focusing on hurricane preparedness, response, and relief. While she hasn't made climate change a cornerstone of her campaign, both candidates are now discussing climate change, albeit indirectly. Environmental groups are following Harris's lead and messaging around the hurricanes to bring attention to climate issues. [Extracted from the article]
- Published
- 2024
18. Double-Punch Storms Thrust Climate Into the US Presidential Race.
- Author
-
Hirji, Zahra
- Subjects
DEMOCRATS (United States) ,HURRICANE Dorian, 2019 ,SOCIAL media ,DISASTER relief ,CLIMATE change - Abstract
The recent back-to-back hurricanes, Helene and Milton, have become a central focus in the US presidential race between Vice President Kamala Harris and former President Donald Trump. Both candidates have been addressing the hurricanes and disaster response, but in different ways. Trump has used the disasters to attack Harris and President Joe Biden, spreading misinformation about relief efforts. Harris, on the other hand, has been discussing hurricane preparedness, response, and relief. While she hasn't made climate change a cornerstone of her campaign, both candidates are now talking about climate change, albeit not explicitly using those words. Environmental groups are following Harris's lead in messaging around the hurricanes and focusing on how federal climate spending is creating jobs and reducing energy costs. [Extracted from the article]
- Published
- 2024
19. Raw Sewage Swirls Into Florida Floodwaters in Milton's Wake.
- Author
-
Natter, Ari and Hirji, Zahra
- Subjects
RAINFALL ,ENVIRONMENTAL management ,RED tide ,WASTEWATER treatment ,SEWAGE disposal plants - Abstract
Millions of gallons of raw and partially treated sewage have mixed with floodwaters in Florida following Hurricane Milton. The storm caused power outages and destroyed homes, leading to infrastructure failures and sewage spills. The sewage poses a health risk due to the presence of pathogens and viruses, and the nitrogen in human waste can contribute to toxic red tides and algae. This situation is exacerbated by the fact that Hurricane Milton comes just two weeks after Hurricane Helene, which also caused numerous sewage spills in the state. [Extracted from the article]
- Published
- 2024
20. Helene's Floods Upend Voting in Key Battleground of North Carolina.
- Author
-
Hirji, Zahra
- Subjects
ELECTION boards ,VOTER turnout ,HURRICANE Sandy, 2012 ,ABSENTEE voting ,POLLING places ,SCHOOL elections - Abstract
The unprecedented flooding caused by Hurricane Helene in western North Carolina is disrupting voting and adding uncertainty to the state's high-stakes elections. The death toll from the hurricane has exceeded 130, with a significant number of fatalities in Buncombe County. The status of polling places in the region is unclear, and thousands of residents have been displaced. Election officials are unsure of the extent of the damage to early voting sites and precinct locations, as well as the availability of poll workers. The state's voter registration deadline is October 11, and steps taken by the Republican-led legislature to restrict voting may hinder disaster victims. However, past disasters have shown that election officials can find creative solutions to ensure voter participation. The question remains whether state election officials and the legislature will embrace flexibility in response to the storm. [Extracted from the article]
- Published
- 2024
21. California Governor Rejects Health Warnings on Gas Stoves.
- Author
-
Hirji, Zahra
- Subjects
EMISSIONS (Air pollution) ,POISONS ,SCIENTIFIC knowledge ,CONSUMER education ,AIR pollutants ,WARNING labels - Abstract
California Governor Gavin Newsom has vetoed a bill that would have required gas stoves sold in the state to come with warning labels about their air pollution emissions and health risks. Gas stoves are popular in California, with about 70% of households using them for cooking. However, scientific evidence shows that burning gas emits nitrogen dioxide, a respiratory irritant. The proposed labels would have warned about the release of harmful pollutants and advised on ventilation and the use of vent hoods. Newsom's veto was based on concerns about the static nature of the labeling content and the need for timely updates based on the latest scientific knowledge. The goal of the bill was not to ban gas stoves, but to provide consumers with information about their purchases. [Extracted from the article]
- Published
- 2024
22. Brazil's Environment Minister Wants to Reset the Carbon Credit Debate.
- Author
-
Hirji, Zahra and Iglesias, Simone
- Subjects
CLIMATE justice ,CARBON credits ,CARBON emissions ,CLIMATE change ,PUBLIC value - Abstract
Brazil's Environment Minister, Marina Silva, is defending forest carbon credits, which pay governments and private landowners to conserve carbon-rich forests as a way to combat climate change. Silva argues that forest credits are an opportunity for those who have forests, as they provide a fundamental service for the planet's balance. Brazil, with its significant forest cover and the majority of the Amazon rainforest, sees fighting deforestation as synonymous with fighting climate change. While some companies have moved away from carbon credits due to flawed accounting and exaggerated claims, experts argue that well-designed credits are crucial in reflecting the economic value of standing trees and promoting climate justice. [Extracted from the article]
- Published
- 2024
23. Republicans and Democrats Agree: Campaigning in Extreme Heat Is Brutal.
- Author
-
Hirji, Zahra
- Subjects
DEMOCRATS (United States) ,NATIVE American reservations ,PREGNANT women ,ROE v. Wade ,SOLAR temperature ,VICE-Presidential candidates - Abstract
Candidates in Arizona's 3rd congressional district are adjusting their campaigning strategies due to the extreme heat in Phoenix, where temperatures have exceeded 100F for over 100 consecutive days. Both Democrat Yassamin Ansari and Republican Jeff Zink have made changes to keep themselves and their teams safe. Ansari's campaign has provided tips on avoiding heat illness and purchased cooling vests for door-knockers. The heat is also impacting campaigning in swing states like Arizona and Nevada, where high temperatures and ballot initiatives are influencing the race for control of Congress and the White House. [Extracted from the article]
- Published
- 2024
24. State Food Waste Bans Aren't Working. Except in Massachusetts.
- Author
-
Hirji, Zahra
- Subjects
GREENHOUSE gases ,WASTE minimization ,FOOD waste ,RESEARCH personnel ,LANDFILLS ,SMOKING laws - Abstract
A recent study in Science found that most US state bans on food waste have been ineffective, except for Massachusetts. Massachusetts' ban, implemented in 2014, led to a 7% average annual reduction in total landfilled and incinerated waste in its first five years. The researchers identified three reasons for Massachusetts' success: it has the highest density of food waste processing facilities, used simple language in its program with few exemptions, and focused on enforcement. Food waste is a significant contributor to greenhouse gas emissions, and the study highlights the potential to decrease waste and emissions through effective policies. [Extracted from the article]
- Published
- 2024
25. A Pediatrician Wrote the Book on How Climate Change Is Making Kids Sick.
- Author
-
Hirji, Zahra
- Subjects
PARTICULATE matter ,ENVIRONMENTAL sciences ,AUTUMN ,CLIMATE change ,FORESTS & forestry - Abstract
Debra Hendrickson, a pediatrician in Reno, Nevada, has written a book titled "The Air They Breathe: A Pediatrician on the Frontlines of Climate Change," in which she discusses how climate change is impacting children's health. Hendrickson explains that rising global temperatures are associated with difficulty learning and behavior problems in classrooms, and that exposure to wildfire smoke can lead to respiratory issues and other health problems in children. She emphasizes that children are more vulnerable to environmental hazards due to their developing organs and immature judgment. Hendrickson also addresses the anxiety and stress that climate change can cause in children and suggests getting them involved in environmental projects to alleviate their concerns. When discussing climate change with families, Hendrickson focuses on immediate health benefits and avoids political discussions. She believes that asking questions and creating a space for dialogue is more effective than lecturing or arguing. Hendrickson concludes that climate change is a crime against children and urges action to protect their future. [Extracted from the article]
- Published
- 2024
26. How Extreme Heat Is Reshaping Daily Life.
- Author
-
Hirji, Zahra, Rudgard, Olivia, Liu, Coco, Woody, Todd, and Abdelal, Alexander Battle
- Subjects
LOCATION data ,HEAT adaptation ,HEAT waves (Meteorology) ,PUBLIC spaces ,URBAN planning ,SHADOW banking system - Abstract
The article discusses how extreme heat is impacting daily life and forcing individuals and institutions to make adjustments. Examples include schools in Phoenix providing cooling vests for teachers, individuals and businesses rethinking their schedules, and the use of wearable sweat monitors to track hydration. The article also highlights the importance of shade and cooling centers, the growing demand for air conditioning, the impact on schools and sleep, and ongoing research on the relationship between heat and sleep patterns. [Extracted from the article]
- Published
- 2024
27. Operating the Perfect Cooling Center Is Harder Than It Looks.
- Author
-
Hirji, Zahra
- Subjects
HEAT waves (Meteorology) ,PUBLIC spaces ,HOMELESS persons ,CITIES & towns ,HEAT index - Abstract
The article discusses the challenges and importance of operating cooling centers in response to rising temperatures caused by climate change. It highlights the need for accessible and strategically located cooling centers, as well as the lack of awareness among the population about their existence. The article also mentions various initiatives taken by cities and countries, such as the COOLtainer program in Arizona and the establishment of cooling centers in Japan and India. However, the effectiveness of cooling centers in protecting people from heat-related illnesses is still uncertain, and more research is needed in this area. [Extracted from the article]
- Published
- 2024
28. Operating the Perfect Cooling Center Is Harder Than It Looks.
- Author
-
Hirji, Zahra
- Subjects
HEAT waves (Meteorology) ,PUBLIC spaces ,HOMELESS persons ,CITIES & towns ,HEAT index - Abstract
The article discusses the challenges and importance of operating cooling centers in response to rising temperatures caused by climate change. It highlights the need for accessible and strategically located cooling centers, as well as the lack of awareness among vulnerable populations. The article also mentions various initiatives and strategies implemented by cities and governments around the world, such as repurposed shipping containers, interactive maps, and solar-powered cooling stations. However, the effectiveness of cooling centers in preventing heat-related deaths is still uncertain, and more research is needed in this area. [Extracted from the article]
- Published
- 2024
29. UN Secretary-General Announces 'Global Call to Action' on Extreme Heat.
- Author
-
Hirji, Zahra
- Subjects
CLIMATE change adaptation ,HEAT waves (Meteorology) ,POOR families ,PREGNANT women - Abstract
United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres has announced a "global call to action" in response to the increasing threat of extreme heat due to climate change. The UN is urging member states to focus on four key areas: providing direct care to vulnerable populations, implementing heat protections for workers, enhancing community resilience through data and science, and limiting global temperatures to 1.5C. The UN has released a joint report detailing potential steps governments can take to protect their populations, including investing in passive cooling projects and improving energy efficiency. The world recently experienced its hottest days on record, and the impacts of extreme heat are widespread, affecting health, agriculture, and infrastructure. [Extracted from the article]
- Published
- 2024
30. No One Knows Exactly How Many People Are Dying From Extreme Heat.
- Author
-
Hirji, Zahra and Soni, Preeti
- Subjects
HEAT adaptation ,HEAT waves (Meteorology) - Abstract
A recent study conducted in Miami-Dade County, Florida, revealed that the official figures for heat-related deaths were significantly lower than the actual number. The study, conducted by a geographer at Florida State University, estimated that heat killed an average of 34 people per year in the county between 2015 and 2019, while the official figures only classified two deaths as heat-related. The discrepancy in numbers highlights the challenge of accurately counting heat-related fatalities, as many deaths are not directly attributed to heat. This issue is not unique to Miami-Dade County, as other countries also struggle to accurately track heat deaths. The most common method of tracking heat deaths is by identifying cases where heat is officially listed as the cause of death, but this approach often underestimates the true toll of heat-related fatalities. Factors such as indirect heat-related deaths, limited resources for investigation, and the presence of underlying health conditions further complicate the tracking process. To address this issue, some experts are applying excess mortality studies, similar to those used for tracking COVID-19 deaths, to estimate the number of heat-related deaths. These studies use statistical modeling to analyze meteorological data and death records to determine the relationship between temperature and mortality. However, these studies are only feasible in regions with comprehensive death records, which may limit their applicability in certain countries. The increasing frequency and intensity of heat waves due to climate change make it crucial to recognize heat as a significant threat and take preventive measures. Greater awareness, individual actions [Extracted from the article]
- Published
- 2024
31. No One Knows Exactly How Many People Are Dying From Extreme Heat.
- Author
-
Hirji, Zahra and Soni, Preeti
- Subjects
HEAT adaptation ,HEAT waves (Meteorology) - Abstract
A recent study conducted in Miami-Dade County, Florida, revealed that the official figures for heat-related deaths were significantly lower than the actual number. The study used temperature data and death records to estimate that heat killed an average of 34 people per year between 2015 and 2019, while the official count was only two deaths. The challenge in accurately counting heat-related fatalities lies in the narrow way heat deaths are tracked and the various health conditions exacerbated by rising temperatures. Many deaths attributed to other causes may actually be indirectly related to heat. The article emphasizes the need for improved data collection and research to fully understand the impact of heat exposure and preventable deaths. [Extracted from the article]
- Published
- 2024
32. 7 Tips to Stay Cool In a Heat Wave.
- Author
-
Hirji, Zahra
- Subjects
HEAT waves (Meteorology) ,HOMELESS persons ,EMERGENCY room visits ,MIDDLE-aged persons ,POOR people ,OLDER athletes - Abstract
A heat wave is currently affecting large parts of the US and Canada, posing risks to human health and infrastructure. Heat-related illnesses and deaths have been on the rise due to climate change, and certain groups, such as the elderly, homeless, and those with chronic health conditions, are particularly vulnerable. To stay safe during a heat wave, it is important to know your risk profile, use air conditioning when possible, limit outdoor time, dress appropriately, stay hydrated, recognize the signs of heat illness, and check on vulnerable individuals. [Extracted from the article]
- Published
- 2024
33. Everyone You Know Will Eventually Be Highly Vulnerable to Extreme Heat.
- Author
-
Hirji, Zahra
- Subjects
MIDDLE-aged persons ,HEAT waves (Meteorology) ,OLDER people ,CLIMATE change & health ,AGE groups - Abstract
Heat waves pose a significant risk to older adults, who are more vulnerable to the health impacts of extreme heat. As people age, their ability to adapt to heat diminishes, and they may not sweat as much or have an efficient cooling system. Older adults are more likely to have chronic health conditions that can inhibit their body's response to heat, and medications used to treat these conditions can also impair their ability to regulate body temperature. Additionally, older adults may have difficulty self-identifying the warning signs of dangerous heat. With global temperatures rising and the elderly population increasing, more older adults will be exposed to dangerous levels of heat in the coming decades. Efforts are being made to protect older adults from heat-related risks, such as expanding access to cooling centers and providing support and transportation to vulnerable individuals. [Extracted from the article]
- Published
- 2024
34. UN Secretary-General Urges Ban on Fossil Fuel Ads as Planet Warms.
- Author
-
Hirji, Zahra
- Subjects
FOSSIL fuels ,FOSSIL fuel industries ,SMALL states ,NEW York City history ,GREENHOUSE gases ,CLEAN energy investment - Abstract
UN Secretary-General António Guterres delivered a speech at the American Museum of Natural History in New York City, urging world leaders, companies, and countries to take immediate action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and transition away from fossil fuels. Guterres called on fossil fuel companies to increase their investments in clean energy and for financial institutions to stop funding fossil fuel projects. He also called for a ban on fossil fuel advertising, as many companies in the industry have engaged in greenwashing and obstructed climate action. Guterres emphasized the importance of individual action and political change in reducing demand for fossil fuels. The speech coincided with reports of record-breaking temperatures and predictions of further warming in the coming years. Guterres stressed the need for maximum ambition, acceleration, and cooperation in addressing the climate crisis. [Extracted from the article]
- Published
- 2024
35. UN Secretary General Urges Ban on Fossil Fuel Ads As Planet Warms.
- Author
-
Hirji, Zahra
- Subjects
FOSSIL fuels ,FOSSIL fuel industries ,SMALL states ,NEW York City history ,GREENHOUSE gases ,CLEAN energy investment - Abstract
UN Secretary General António Guterres delivered a speech at the American Museum of Natural History in New York City, urging companies and countries to take immediate action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and transition away from fossil fuels. Guterres called on fossil fuel companies to increase their investments in clean energy and for financial institutions to stop funding fossil fuel projects. He also called for a ban on fossil fuel advertising, as many companies in the industry have engaged in greenwashing and obstructed climate action. Guterres emphasized the importance of individual action and political change in reducing demand for fossil fuels. The speech coincided with the World Meteorological Organization's announcement that there is an 80% chance of temporarily exceeding the 1.5-degree Celsius temperature rise threshold in the next five years. Guterres stressed that it is still possible to limit warming to below this threshold and highlighted the dire consequences of failing to do so. [Extracted from the article]
- Published
- 2024
36. Chief Heat Officers Are Developing a Global Playbook for Deadly Temperatures.
- Author
-
Hirji, Zahra and Stringer, David
- Subjects
EMERGENCY room visits ,URBAN heat islands ,LAND surface temperature - Abstract
Cities around the world are facing increasing temperatures and heat waves, leading to school closures and deaths. To address this issue, five urban centers have appointed chief heat officers (CHOs) to coordinate efforts to provide relief, adapt cities, and raise awareness of the risks. The CHOs, all women, are developing a global playbook to counter rising temperatures and are focused on functions such as educating people about heat risks, identifying vulnerable groups, providing immediate heat relief, and redesigning cities for heat resistance. These efforts are crucial as heat-related deaths are projected to occur more frequently in the future. [Extracted from the article]
- Published
- 2024
37. Biden Calls Toxic Train Crash an 'Act of Greed' in Visit to East Palestine, Ohio.
- Author
-
Gardner, Akayla and Hirji, Zahra
- Subjects
RUSSIAN invasion of Ukraine, 2022- ,AVARICE - Abstract
President Joe Biden visited East Palestine, Ohio, more than a year after a toxic chemical spill caused by a train derailment. The incident, which involved a Norfolk Southern Corp. freight train carrying various chemicals, including vinyl chloride, raised concerns about contaminated air and water and drew criticism of the federal response. During his visit, Biden met with local officials, blamed Norfolk Southern for the incident, and promised to hold them accountable. He also announced grants for research on the short- and long-term effects of the incident. The visit has political significance, as it highlights Biden's efforts to win over traditionally Democratic, white, blue-collar workers in rural and suburban communities. [Extracted from the article]
- Published
- 2024
38. BidenCallsToxic Train Crash an 'Act of Greed' in Visit to East Palestine, Ohio.
- Author
-
Gardner, Akayla and Hirji, Zahra
- Subjects
RUSSIAN invasion of Ukraine, 2022- ,AVARICE - Abstract
President Joe Biden visited East Palestine, Ohio, to address concerns over his administration's response to a train derailment that occurred last year. The derailment released toxic chemicals into the air and water, causing residents to worry about contamination. Biden blamed Norfolk Southern and those who blocked rail-safety legislation for the incident, calling it an "act of greed." He assured the community of the federal commitment to their recovery and pledged to hold Norfolk Southern accountable. The visit holds political significance as it highlights Biden's challenge in winning over rural, white, blue-collar workers in the Rust Belt. [Extracted from the article]
- Published
- 2024
39. Will 2024 Be Cooler? No Way.
- Author
-
Hirji, Zahra and Rudgard, Olivia
- Published
- 2024
40. Will 2024 Be Cooler? No Way.
- Author
-
Hirji, Zahra and Rudgard, Olivia
- Subjects
EL Nino ,SOUTHERN oscillation - Abstract
The article presents forecast from climate scientists of a more extreme heat in 2024 given the second year of an El Niño cycle. It attributes the extreme heat to climate change caused by the burning of fossil fuels that increases greenhouse gas emissions and global average temperature. Also noted is a study which showed the intensification of extremes between El Niños and La Niñas since 1960. It projects more drought, risks of bush fires and flooding and damage to coral reefs.
- Published
- 2024
41. Will 2024 Be Cooler? No Way.
- Author
-
Hirji, Zahra and Rudgard, Olivia
- Published
- 2024
42. Why It's So Hard to Track the Fashion Industry's Emissions.
- Author
-
Hirji, Zahra and Pashankar, Sana
- Subjects
CLOTHING industry ,GREENHOUSE gases ,RENEWABLE energy transition (Government policy) ,ENVIRONMENTAL law - Abstract
The fashion industry's efforts to track and reduce its emissions are hindered by a lack of consistency and transparency in reporting. Many companies are still determining their Scope 3 emissions, which account for a significant portion of their carbon footprint. Only 20 out of 38 reviewed companies met the criteria for disclosing emissions data, and of those, 11 reported reductions while nine reported increases. The industry is working towards more sustainable materials and energy sources, but these solutions are challenging and expensive. Circular fashion, which aims to keep clothes out of the trash through repair, resale, and recycling, faces obstacles such as profitability and scalability. Ultimately, reducing production and consumption would have the most significant impact on the industry's carbon footprint. [Extracted from the article]
- Published
- 2024
43. Gas Prices Are Putting Washington's Boldest Climate Policy at Risk.
- Author
-
Edgerton, Anna and Hirji, Zahra
- Subjects
GAS prices ,GOVERNMENT policy on climate change ,GASOLINE taxes ,BUSINESSPEOPLE ,REFERENDUM ,WILDFIRE fighters - Abstract
Gas prices in Seattle have reached over $5, which has led to conservative activists and politicians advocating for the repeal of Washington state's cap-and-trade program. The program, known as "cap and invest," requires high-emission companies to pay for their pollution in a carbon market. However, the repeal initiative, I-2117, could have serious environmental consequences and hinder Washington's efforts to lead in carbon-cutting commitments. Supporters of the cap-and-trade program include organized labor, major companies like Amazon and Microsoft, and environmental groups. The repeal effort has raised concerns about increased pollution and the impact on Washington's contribution to global carbon emissions. [Extracted from the article]
- Published
- 2024
44. Surveying the World's Path From Fossil Fuels to Clean Energy.
- Author
-
Hirji, Zahra, Liao, Ruth, Casey, Simon, Ferman, Mitchell, Kassai, Lucia, and Sousa, Dayanne
- Subjects
CLEAN energy ,FOSSIL fuels ,GREENHOUSE gases ,RENEWABLE energy sources ,ELECTRIC power production - Abstract
The article discusses the transition from fossil fuels to clean energy and its potential impact on the world. Energy executives, analysts, and activists provide their perspectives on the economic, political, and environmental consequences of this transition. They emphasize the need to focus on developing countries and decarbonizing their economies, while also acknowledging the continued importance of hydrocarbons in meeting global energy demand. The shift to clean energy is seen as a potential catalyst for a redistribution of power and the emergence of new influential players. The article also highlights the benefits of the energy transition, such as reduced pollution, improved health, and economic opportunities. However, it acknowledges the challenges and complexities involved in achieving this transition. [Extracted from the article]
- Published
- 2024
45. NOAA, CDC Launch HeatRisk, a Tool to Forecast Dangerous Heat.
- Author
-
Hirji, Zahra
- Subjects
METEOROLOGICAL services ,EMERGENCY room visits ,GREENHOUSE gases ,HEAT waves (Meteorology) ,FORECASTING - Abstract
The Biden administration has launched a new tool called HeatRisk to help Americans anticipate high temperatures and their impact on human health. HeatRisk combines National Weather Service temperature forecasts with heat-related health data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention to provide a seven-day forecast of possible heat risks across the US. The tool uses an index to determine the level of heat risk, with a maximum reading of 4 indicating extreme risk. Heat-related illnesses are a significant concern, causing thousands of emergency room visits and hundreds of fatalities each year. The tool aims to help people understand the potential health impacts of forecasted heat and take necessary precautions. [Extracted from the article]
- Published
- 2024
46. If US Inflation Reflected Rising Home Insurance Costs, It'd Be Even Higher.
- Author
-
Hirji, Zahra
- Subjects
INSURANCE costs ,PRICE inflation ,HOMEOWNERS insurance ,CONSUMER price indexes - Abstract
The rising cost of homeowners insurance in the US is not factored into the Consumer Price Index (CPI), a key measure of inflation. An analysis from Bloomberg Intelligence suggests that if home insurance costs were included, it could have added 0.8% to last year's CPI increase of 3.4%. The increase in homeowners insurance costs is largely due to climate change, which is causing more extreme weather events. The average cost of insuring a US home last year was $1,905, a 50% increase from 2019. The inclusion of homeowners insurance in the CPI basket is being questioned, as it could have a significant impact on the index. [Extracted from the article]
- Published
- 2024
47. Warren Urges Powell to Cut Rates to Help Struggling Clean Energy.
- Author
-
Hirji, Zahra and Chediak, Mark
- Subjects
CLEAN energy ,CLIMATE change - Abstract
Senator Elizabeth Warren and Senator Sheldon Whitehouse have written a letter to Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell, urging him to cut interest rates. They argue that the rate hikes have negatively impacted renewable infrastructure projects, clean energy jobs, and efforts to combat the climate crisis. Clean energy executives, including Elon Musk, have also blamed higher interest rates for sluggish sales in the industry. The Federal Reserve has confirmed receiving the letter but has not provided any further comment. [Extracted from the article]
- Published
- 2024
48. Cherry Blossoms Are Blooming Early From Tokyo to Washington.
- Author
-
Oda, Shoko, Hirji, Zahra, and Sullivan, Brian K
- Subjects
CHERRIES ,ORCHARDS ,URBAN heat islands ,TIDAL basins - Abstract
Cherry blossoms in Japan and the US are blooming earlier due to climate change and warmer temperatures. In Japan, the average date of cherry blossom blooming has moved up 1.2 days per decade since 1953. Last year, Tokyo saw the earliest start date for cherry blossoms in all of Japan, which is attributed to global warming and urbanization. Similarly, in Washington, DC, the cherry blossoms reached peak bloom about a week earlier than expected this year. Rising temperatures and water levels, as well as crumbling sea walls, are impacting the cherry trees in the US capital. [Extracted from the article]
- Published
- 2024
49. Cherry Blossoms Are Blooming Early From Tokyo to Washington.
- Author
-
Oda, Shoko, Hirji, Zahra, and Sullivan, Brian K
- Subjects
CHERRIES ,ORCHARDS ,URBAN heat islands ,TIDAL basins - Abstract
Cherry blossoms in Japan and the US are blooming earlier due to climate change and warmer temperatures. In Japan, the average date of cherry blossom blooming has moved up 1.2 days per decade since 1953. Tokyo, in particular, has seen earlier blooming due to global warming and urbanization. Similarly, in Washington, DC, the peak bloom of cherry trees has shifted earlier by about seven days since 1921. Rising temperatures and water levels, as well as crumbling sea walls, are also impacting the cherry trees in Washington, DC. [Extracted from the article]
- Published
- 2024
50. Texas Fires Have Emitted a Near-Record Amount of Carbon.
- Author
-
Hirji, Zahra
- Subjects
CARBON paper ,CARBON ,CARBON emissions ,WILDFIRE prevention - Abstract
Massive wildfires in Texas during January and February of 2024 released a total of 920,000 metric tons of carbon dioxide, making it the second-largest release on record for that period. In January, 120,000 tons of carbon emissions were emitted, while February saw even more fire activity, with 800,000 tons of carbon emissions released. These emissions account for approximately 28% of fire-driven carbon emissions in the United States. The fires have also caused significant damage, including the loss of over 7,000 livestock animals and destruction of ranches and homes. The Smokehouse Creek Fire, which was likely ignited by Xcel Energy Inc. equipment, has burned over 1 million acres in Texas and Oklahoma. [Extracted from the article]
- Published
- 2024
Catalog
Discovery Service for Jio Institute Digital Library
For full access to our library's resources, please sign in.