1. What Neuroscience Really Tell Us About Reading Instruction.
- Author
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Shaywitz, Sally E. and Shaywitz, Bennett A.
- Subjects
- *
READING research , *BRAIN research , *BRAIN function localization , *BRAIN imaging , *PHONICS , *READING disability , *DYSLEXIA - Abstract
The article presents a response to the article "The Gully in the 'Brain Glitch' Theory," in the same issue. The authors dispute the information presented by Judy Willis in that article and state that neuroimaging studies reveal an underactivation in the brain region influencing fluency in struggling readers. They identify left-hemisphere posterior brain areas that fail to function properly in children with dyslexia and associate one of these areas with the ability for skilled, fluent reading. The authors defend the research that supports phonics instruction for beginning or struggling readers. Five critical components of reading are listed: phonemic awareness, phonics, fluency, vocabulary, and comprehension.
- Published
- 2007