1. Buffer Capacity of Saliva as a Function of Time after Consumption of Sugary, Sugar-Free and Probiotic Chewing Gums
- Author
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Renata Marques de Melo Marinho, Márcia Carneiro Valera Garakis, Débora Pinto Antunes, and Eduardo Bresciani
- Subjects
Saliva ,business.industry ,Dentistry ,Rm anova ,Chewing gum ,law.invention ,stomatognathic diseases ,Sugar free ,Probiotic ,Animal science ,stomatognathic system ,law ,Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health ,Medicine ,Critical range ,Enamel demineralization ,business ,General Dentistry ,Volunteer - Abstract
Objective: To determine the time required for pH buffering by saliva after use sugary(S), sugar-free (SF) and probiotic (P) chewing gums. Material and Methods: Saliva was collected from 12 volunteer dental students at UNESP Sao Jose dos Campos / SP, in order to determine salivary flow (SR) rate and initial buffering capacity (BC). Participants presenting BC>4.0 were invited to continue the research. Participants chewed different types of gum for 3 consecutive days, and saliva was collected at 0-1min, 1-5min, and 5-10min intervals. The time required to neutralize saliva pH after chewing the different types of gum was analyzed by RM ANOVA and Tukey's test (5%). Results: RM ANOVA revealed significant influence on the interaction effect (chewing gum and time) (statisticFdf(4.66) = 4.027, p = 0.0055
- Published
- 2015
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