1. AMTRA: An ambulatory and tailored symptom management and intervention system in patients with cancer initiating treatment
- Author
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Marc Peeters, Vincent Verschaeve, Kathleen Vandenborne, Christof Vulsteke, Stefanie Dias, Peter Vuylsteke, Sven De Keersmaecker, and Marika Rasschaert
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Cancer Research ,medicine.medical_specialty ,business.industry ,Symptom management ,Cancer ,medicine.disease ,Oncology ,Intervention (counseling) ,Ambulatory ,Physical therapy ,Medicine ,In patient ,Prospective cohort study ,business - Abstract
142 Background: The purpose of this non-randomized prospective cohort analysis was to implement and validate a tailored symptom management and intervention system, which integrates tailored education and advice for improving symptom self-management among cancer patients. We hypothesized that improved symptom self-management allows for early symptom control, better compliance, better dose intensity and reduce the necessity for extra visits / ER-visits. Methods: Patients initiating systemic therapy for malignant disease used a pre-programmed device in order to register compliance (in case of oral treatment), 12 clinical symptoms and 2 biometrics (weight and temperature). These real time data were collected onto a central platform, stratified according to different grades based on the PRO Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (PRO-CTCAE ); and processed by an algorithm to render personalized advise when necessary. In case of severe (≥ Gr III) toxicity a dedicated nurse would intervene. Our primary outcome was symptom burden assessed via patient report tool. Secondary outcomes included relative dose intensity. Results: 168 Cancer patients were recruited from June 1st 2017 to December 31st 2017 across 4 sites, 76 men and 92 women. The median age 63 years (range 23-88 yr). 8275 Registrations were analyzed, pain was most frequently scored and loss of appetite was the most frequent gr III PROM. 108 patients scored toxicities (1413) requiring follow up or intervention by a dedicated nurse; resulting in 99 extra interventions: 34 extra consultations and 15 hospitalizations. Supportive treatment was adapted in 2, supportive advice given in 40 and in 12 instances no registration of the action was retrieved. Conclusions: The ambulatory follow up of patients with anti-cancer treatment appears feasible and reliable. Further effort to provide at home symptom management is warranted and requires both a logistic framework, as well as continuous education of motivated caregivers and patients. Evaluation on dose intensity and compliance of treatment will follow.
- Published
- 2018
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