1. Correlation of hexokinase-2 expression with overall survival and potential as a therapeutic target in the treatment of breast cancer brain metastases
- Author
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G. L. Davis, C. M. Hoffmann, Diane Palmieri, Shanlee M Davis, Matthew Johnson, Paul S. Meltzer, Kenneth Aldape, Seth M. Steinberg, P. S. Steeg, and S. M. Shreeve
- Subjects
Cancer Research ,Pathology ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Microarray analysis techniques ,Cell growth ,business.industry ,medicine.disease ,Gene expression profiling ,Breast cancer ,Oncology ,Apoptosis ,Gene expression ,medicine ,Cancer research ,business ,Survival analysis ,Brain metastasis - Abstract
1005 Background: The prevalence of brain metastasis from breast cancer (BCA) is increasing. We have identified several potential therapeutic targets through gene expression profiling of human BCA brain metastases. One potential target, hexokinase II (HK-2), is up-regulated in brain metastases as compared to unlinked primary tumors. HK-2 plays a vital role in the generation of many components required for cell growth and inhibits apoptosis through mitochondrial binding. We hypothesized that HK-2 promotes metastatic cell proliferation in the brain and that its increased expression would negatively impact patient survival post-resection. Methods: The gene expression profile of surgically resected human BCA brain metastases was compared to that of non-related unlinked primary invasive ductal carcinomas using cDNA microarray analysis. In a separate retrospective study, we generated survival curves dividing a cohort of 113 patients based on HK-2 immunoreactivity in resected brain metastases. To evaluate the fun...
- Published
- 2008
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