Manik Chatterjee, Dominika Weinelt, Igor Wolfgang Blau, Tiantom Jarutat, Rainer Boxhammer, Hermine Agis, Martin Gramatzki, Hermann Einsele, Hartmut Goldschmidt, Katja Weisel, Monika Engelhardt, Christoph Röllig, Marc S. Raab, Barbara Ferstl, Mark Winderlich, and Christian Peschel
8024 Background: CD38 is a type II transmembrane glycoprotein expressed by MM cells. MOR202, a human IgG1 CD38 monoclonal antibody, has shown high single-agent activity in preclinical models of MM and synergy in combination with immunomodulatory drugs (IMiDs), lenalidomide (LEN) and pomalidomide (POM). Methods: This interim analysis of a multicenter phase I/IIa study reports safety and efficacy data from RRMM patient (pt) cohorts treated with clinically relevant doses of MOR202 (2-hour IV infusion; 4, 8 and 16 mg/kg q1w) + Dex (≤40 mg), or at 8 or 16 mg/kg q1w with an IMiD/Dex. Primary objectives were to evaluate the safety, maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and recommended phase II dose of MOR202. Results: As of January 2017, 79 pts had been treated, including 44 in clinically relevant cohorts: 18 received MOR202 + Dex, 15 MOR202 + LEN/Dex and 11 MOR202 + POM/Dex. Pts had received a median of 3, 2 and 3 prior treatment lines, respectively. The MTD of MOR202 was not reached. Combinations were generally well tolerated, with grade ≥3 adverse events (AEs) mainly hematological; 2 pts discontinued due to a MOR202-related AE (one grade 4 thrombocytopenia; one grade 3 acute kidney failure). Infusion-related reactions (all grade 1 or 2) were seen in only 3/44 (7%) pts, and mainly occurred during the first infusion. In the MOR202 + Dex cohort, 5/17 (29%) evaluable pts (receiving at least 1 cycle of treatment) had a response, including 3 with partial responses (PRs) and 2 with very good PRs (VGPRs). Responses were also seen in 11/13 (85%, 8 PRs, 3 VGPRs) evaluable pts in the MOR202 + LEN/Dex cohort and 5/9 (56%, 2 complete responses, 3 PRs) in the MOR202 + POM/Dex cohort. Longest response duration was 17 months (MOR202/Dex). Preliminary analysis showed preservation of high CD38 levels on MM cells under MOR202 therapy. Conclusions: In heavily pretreated pts with RRMM, a 2-hour infusion of MOR202 administered at up to 16 mg/kg with Dex or in combination with an IMiD/Dex, showed a favorable safety profile, including excellent infusion tolerability. Promising preliminary efficacy and long-lasting tumor control was seen. Clinical trial information: NCT01421186.