1. Murine jagged1/notch signaling in the second heart field orchestrates fgf8 expression and tissue-tissue interactions during outflow tract development
- Author
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High, Frances A., Jain, Rajan, Stoller, Jason Z., Antonucci, Nicole B., Lu, Min Min, Loomes, Kathleen M., Kaestner, Klaus H., Pear, Warren S., and Epstein, Jonathan A.
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Physiological aspects ,Usage ,Genetic aspects ,Research ,Risk factors ,Congenital heart defects -- Genetic aspects -- Risk factors -- Research ,Animal research models -- Usage -- Research -- Physiological aspects -- Genetic aspects ,Fibroblast growth factors -- Physiological aspects -- Genetic aspects -- Research -- Usage ,Cellular signal transduction -- Research -- Physiological aspects -- Usage -- Genetic aspects ,Congenital heart disease -- Genetic aspects -- Risk factors -- Research ,Animal models in research -- Usage -- Research -- Physiological aspects -- Genetic aspects - Abstract
Introduction Development of the outflow tract (OFT) of the heart is complex, involving input from several embryologically distinct cell populations including cardiac progenitors from the second heart field, cardiac neural [...], Notch signaling is vital for proper cardiovascular development and function in both humans and animal models. Indeed, mutations in either JAGGED or NOTCH cause congenital heart disease in humans and NOTCH mutations are associated with adult valvular disease. Notch typically functions to mediate developmental interactions between adjacent tissues. Here we show that either absence of the Notch ligand Jagged1 or inhibition of Notch signaling in second heart field tissues results in murine aortic arch artery and cardiac anomalies. In mid-gestation, these mutants displayed decreased Fgf8 and Bmp4 expression. Notch inhibition within the second heart field affected the development of neighboring tissues. For example, faulty migration of cardiac neural crest cells and defective endothelial-mesenchymal transition within the outflow tract endocardial cushions were observed. Furthermore, exogenous Fgf8 was sufficient to rescue the defect in endothelial-mesenchymal transition in explant assays of endocardial cushions following Notch inhibition within second heart field derivatives. These data support a model that relates second heart field, neural crest, and endocardial cushion development and suggests that perturbed Notch-Jagged signaling within second heart field progenitors accounts for some forms of congenital and adult cardiac disease.
- Published
- 2009
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