1. Wigner functions of the finite square-well bound states.
- Author
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Chen, P., Yang, Z. Q., Shi, Z. Z., Hou, Q. Y., and Jin, G. R.
- Subjects
BOUND states ,COMMERCIAL space ventures ,PHASE space - Abstract
The bound states of a particle confined in a one-dimensional finite square well cannot be solved analytically, since the eigen-energies are determined by transcendental equations. Here, we numerically calculate the bound states and show their non-classical properties, using Wigner's quasi-probability distribution (also called the Wigner functions) in the phase space (x, p). In contrast to the infinite-well case, we find that the Wigner functions spread over the space dimension x, get squeezed along the momentum dimension p, and show negativity outside the well. Negativity in a Wigner function indicates non-classical properties of the bound states. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
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