1. HIGH-RESOLUTION IR ABSORPTION SPECTROSCOPY OF POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS IN THE 3μm REGION: ROLE OF PERIPHERY
- Author
-
Alessandra Candian, Cameron J. Mackie, Jos Oomens, Timothy J. Lee, Wybren Jan Buma, Xinchuan Huang, Elena Maltseva, Annemieke Petrignani, and Alexander G. G. M. Tielens
- Subjects
Physics ,Molecular Structure and Dynamics ,Absorption spectroscopy ,Molecular and Biophysics ,Anharmonicity ,Infrared spectroscopy ,Triphenylene ,Astronomy and Astrophysics ,Aromaticity ,010402 general chemistry ,01 natural sciences ,Molecular physics ,0104 chemical sciences ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,chemistry ,13. Climate action ,Space and Planetary Science ,Absorption band ,0103 physical sciences ,Pyrene ,FELIX ,Fermi resonance ,010303 astronomy & astrophysics ,Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics - Abstract
Contains fulltext : 166299.pdf (Author’s version preprint ) (Open Access) In this work we report on high-resolution IR absorption studies that provide a detailed view on how the peripheral structure of irregular polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) affects the shape and position of their 3 μ m absorption band. For this purpose, we present mass-selected, high-resolution absorption spectra of cold and isolated phenanthrene, pyrene, benz[a]antracene, chrysene, triphenylene, and perylene molecules in the 2950–3150 cm −1 range. The experimental spectra are compared with standard harmonic calculations and anharmonic calculations using a modified version of the SPECTRO program that incorporates a Fermi resonance treatment utilizing intensity redistribution. We show that the 3 μ m region is dominated by the effects of anharmonicity, resulting in many more bands than would have been expected in a purely harmonic approximation. Importantly, we find that anharmonic spectra as calculated by SPECTRO are in good agreement with the experimental spectra. Together with previously reported high-resolution spectra of linear acenes, the present spectra provide us with an extensive data set of spectra of PAHs with a varying number of aromatic rings, with geometries that range from open to highly condensed structures, and featuring CH groups in all possible edge configurations. We discuss the astrophysical implications of the comparison of these spectra on the interpretation of the appearance of the aromatic infrared 3 μ m band, and on features such as the two-component emission character of this band and the 3 μ m emission plateau. 11 p.
- Published
- 2016