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Start Over Author "Pauletto, Daniela" Publisher american association for the advancement of science
9 results on '"Pauletto, Daniela"'

1. More than 10,000 pre-Columbian earthworks are still hidden throughout Amazonia

Author

Sub Ecology and Biodiversity, Ecology and Biodiversity, Peripato, Vinicius, Levis, Carolina, Moreira, Guido A., Gamerman, Dani, Ter Steege, Hans, Pitman, Nigel C.A., de Souza, Jonas G., Iriarte, José, Robinson, Mark, Junqueira, André Braga, Trindade, Thiago B., de Almeida, Fernando O., Moraes, Claide de Paula, Lombardo, Umberto, Tamanaha, Eduardo K., Maezumi, Shira Y., Ometto, Jean P.H.B., Braga, José R.G., Campanharo, Wesley A., Cassol, Henrique L.G., Leal, Philipe R., de Assis, Mauro L.R., da Silva, Adriana M., Phillips, Oliver L., Costa, Flávia R.C., Flores, Bernardo Monteiro, Hoffman, Bruce, Henkel, Terry W., Umaña, Maria Natalia, Magnusson, William E., Valderrama Sandoval, Elvis H., Barlow, Jos, Milliken, William, Lopes, Maria Aparecida, Simon, Marcelo Fragomeni, van Andel, Tinde R., Laurance, Susan G.W., Laurance, William F., Torres-Lezama, Armando, Assis, Rafael L., Molino, Jean François, Mestre, Mickaël, Hamblin, Michelle, Coelho, Luiz de Souza, Lima Filho, Diogenes de Andrade, Wittmann, Florian, Salomão, Rafael P., Amaral, Iêda Leão, Guevara, Juan Ernesto, de Almeida Matos, Francisca Dionízia, Castilho, Carolina V., Carim, Marcelo de Jesus Veiga, Cárdenas López, Dairon, Sabatier, Daniel, Irume, Mariana Victória, Martins, Maria Pires, Guimarães, José Renan da Silva, Bánki, Olaf S., Piedade, Maria Teresa Fernandez, Ramos, José Ferreira, Luize, Bruno Garcia, Novo, Evlyn Márcia Moraes de Leão, Núñez Vargas, Percy, Silva, Thiago Sanna Freire, Venticinque, Eduardo Martins, Manzatto, Angelo Gilberto, Reis, Neidiane Farias Costa, Terborgh, John, Casula, Katia Regina, Demarchi, Layon O., Honorio Coronado, Euridice N., Monteagudo Mendoza, Abel, Montero, Juan Carlos, Schöngart, Jochen, Feldpausch, Ted R., Quaresma, Adriano Costa, Aymard C, Gerardo A., Baraloto, Chris, Castaño Arboleda, Nicolás, Engel, Julien, Petronelli, Pascal, Zartman, Charles Eugene, Killeen, Timothy J., Marimon, Beatriz S., Marimon-Junior, Ben Hur, Schietti, Juliana, Sousa, Thaiane R., Vasquez, Rodolfo, Rincón, Lorena M., Berenguer, Erika, Ferreira, Joice, Mostacedo, Bonifacio, do Amaral, Dário Dantas, Castellanos, Hernán, de Medeiros, Marcelo Brilhante, Andrade, Ana, Camargo, José Luís, Farias, Emanuelle de Sousa, Magalhães, José Leonardo Lima, Mendonça Nascimento, Henrique Eduardo, de Queiroz, Helder Lima, Brienen, Roel, Cardenas Revilla, Juan David, Stevenson, Pablo R., Araujo-Murakami, Alejandro, Barçante Ladvocat Cintra, Bruno, Feitosa, Yuri Oliveira, Barbosa, Flávia Rodrigues, Carpanedo, Rainiellen de Sá, Duivenvoorden, Joost F., de Noronha, Janaína da Costa, Rodrigues, Domingos de Jesus, Mogollón, Hugo F., Ferreira, Leandro Valle, Householder, John Ethan, Lozada, José Rafael, Comiskey, James A., Draper, Freddie C., de Toledo, José Julio, Damasco, Gabriel, Dávila, Nállarett, García-Villacorta, Roosevelt, Lopes, Aline, Cornejo Valverde, Fernando, Alonso, Alfonso, Dallmeier, Francisco, Gomes, Vitor H.F., Jimenez, Eliana M., Neill, David, Peñuela Mora, Maria Cristina, de Aguiar, Daniel P.P., Arroyo, Luzmila, Antunes Carvalho, Fernanda, Coelho de Souza, Fernanda, Feeley, Kenneth J., Gribel, Rogerio, Pansonato, Marcelo Petratti, Ríos Paredes, Marcos, Brasil da Silva, Izaias, Ferreira, Maria Julia, Fine, Paul V.A., Fonty, Émile, Guedes, Marcelino Carneiro, Licona, Juan Carlos, Pennington, Toby, Peres, Carlos A., Villa Zegarra, Boris Eduardo, Parada, Germaine Alexander, Pardo Molina, Guido, Vos, Vincent Antoine, Cerón, Carlos, Maas, Paul, Silveira, Marcos, Stropp, Juliana, Thomas, Raquel, Baker, Tim R., Daly, Doug, Huamantupa-Chuquimaco, Isau, Vieira, Ima Célia Guimarães, Weiss Albuquerque, Bianca, Fuentes, Alfredo, Klitgaard, Bente, Marcelo-Peña, José Luis, Silman, Miles R., Tello, J. Sebastián, Vriesendorp, Corine, Chave, Jerome, Di Fiore, Anthony, Hilário, Renato Richard, Phillips, Juan Fernando, Rivas-Torres, Gonzalo, von Hildebrand, Patricio, Pereira, Luciana de Oliveira, Barbosa, Edelcilio Marques, de Matos Bonates, Luiz Carlos, Doza, Hilda Paulette Dávila, Zárate Gómez, Ricardo, Gallardo Gonzales, George Pepe, Gonzales, Therany, Malhi, Yadvinder, de Andrade Miranda, Ires Paula, Mozombite Pinto, Linder Felipe, Prieto, Adriana, Rudas, Agustín, Ruschel, Ademir R., Silva, Natalino, Vela, César I.A., Zent, Egleé L., Zent, Stanford, Cano, Angela, Carrero Márquez, Yrma Andreina, Correa, Diego F., Costa, Janaina Barbosa Pedrosa, Galbraith, David, Holmgren, Milena, Kalamandeen, Michelle, Lobo, Guilherme, Nascimento, Marcelo Trindade, Oliveira, Alexandre A., Ramirez-Angulo, Hirma, Rocha, Maira, Scudeller, Veridiana Vizoni, Sierra, Rodrigo, Tirado, Milton, van der Heijden, Geertje, Vilanova Torre, Emilio, Ahuite Reategui, Manuel Augusto, Baider, Cláudia, Balslev, Henrik, Cárdenas, Sasha, Casas, Luisa Fernanda, Farfan-Rios, William, Ferreira, Cid, Linares-Palomino, Reynaldo, Mendoza, Casimiro, Mesones, Italo, Urrego Giraldo, Ligia Estela, Villarroel, Daniel, Zagt, Roderick, Alexiades, Miguel N., de Oliveira, Edmar Almeida, Garcia-Cabrera, Karina, Hernandez, Lionel, Palacios Cuenca, Walter, Pansini, Susamar, Pauletto, Daniela, Ramirez Arevalo, Fredy, Sampaio, Adeilza Felipe, Valenzuela Gamarra, Luis, Aragão, Luiz E.O.C., Sub Ecology and Biodiversity, Ecology and Biodiversity, Peripato, Vinicius, Levis, Carolina, Moreira, Guido A., Gamerman, Dani, Ter Steege, Hans, Pitman, Nigel C.A., de Souza, Jonas G., Iriarte, José, Robinson, Mark, Junqueira, André Braga, Trindade, Thiago B., de Almeida, Fernando O., Moraes, Claide de Paula, Lombardo, Umberto, Tamanaha, Eduardo K., Maezumi, Shira Y., Ometto, Jean P.H.B., Braga, José R.G., Campanharo, Wesley A., Cassol, Henrique L.G., Leal, Philipe R., de Assis, Mauro L.R., da Silva, Adriana M., Phillips, Oliver L., Costa, Flávia R.C., Flores, Bernardo Monteiro, Hoffman, Bruce, Henkel, Terry W., Umaña, Maria Natalia, Magnusson, William E., Valderrama Sandoval, Elvis H., Barlow, Jos, Milliken, William, Lopes, Maria Aparecida, Simon, Marcelo Fragomeni, van Andel, Tinde R., Laurance, Susan G.W., Laurance, William F., Torres-Lezama, Armando, Assis, Rafael L., Molino, Jean François, Mestre, Mickaël, Hamblin, Michelle, Coelho, Luiz de Souza, Lima Filho, Diogenes de Andrade, Wittmann, Florian, Salomão, Rafael P., Amaral, Iêda Leão, Guevara, Juan Ernesto, de Almeida Matos, Francisca Dionízia, Castilho, Carolina V., Carim, Marcelo de Jesus Veiga, Cárdenas López, Dairon, Sabatier, Daniel, Irume, Mariana Victória, Martins, Maria Pires, Guimarães, José Renan da Silva, Bánki, Olaf S., Piedade, Maria Teresa Fernandez, Ramos, José Ferreira, Luize, Bruno Garcia, Novo, Evlyn Márcia Moraes de Leão, Núñez Vargas, Percy, Silva, Thiago Sanna Freire, Venticinque, Eduardo Martins, Manzatto, Angelo Gilberto, Reis, Neidiane Farias Costa, Terborgh, John, Casula, Katia Regina, Demarchi, Layon O., Honorio Coronado, Euridice N., Monteagudo Mendoza, Abel, Montero, Juan Carlos, Schöngart, Jochen, Feldpausch, Ted R., Quaresma, Adriano Costa, Aymard C, Gerardo A., Baraloto, Chris, Castaño Arboleda, Nicolás, Engel, Julien, Petronelli, Pascal, Zartman, Charles Eugene, Killeen, Timothy J., Marimon, Beatriz S., Marimon-Junior, Ben Hur, Schietti, Juliana, Sousa, Thaiane R., Vasquez, Rodolfo, Rincón, Lorena M., Berenguer, Erika, Ferreira, Joice, Mostacedo, Bonifacio, do Amaral, Dário Dantas, Castellanos, Hernán, de Medeiros, Marcelo Brilhante, Andrade, Ana, Camargo, José Luís, Farias, Emanuelle de Sousa, Magalhães, José Leonardo Lima, Mendonça Nascimento, Henrique Eduardo, de Queiroz, Helder Lima, Brienen, Roel, Cardenas Revilla, Juan David, Stevenson, Pablo R., Araujo-Murakami, Alejandro, Barçante Ladvocat Cintra, Bruno, Feitosa, Yuri Oliveira, Barbosa, Flávia Rodrigues, Carpanedo, Rainiellen de Sá, Duivenvoorden, Joost F., de Noronha, Janaína da Costa, Rodrigues, Domingos de Jesus, Mogollón, Hugo F., Ferreira, Leandro Valle, Householder, John Ethan, Lozada, José Rafael, Comiskey, James A., Draper, Freddie C., de Toledo, José Julio, Damasco, Gabriel, Dávila, Nállarett, García-Villacorta, Roosevelt, Lopes, Aline, Cornejo Valverde, Fernando, Alonso, Alfonso, Dallmeier, Francisco, Gomes, Vitor H.F., Jimenez, Eliana M., Neill, David, Peñuela Mora, Maria Cristina, de Aguiar, Daniel P.P., Arroyo, Luzmila, Antunes Carvalho, Fernanda, Coelho de Souza, Fernanda, Feeley, Kenneth J., Gribel, Rogerio, Pansonato, Marcelo Petratti, Ríos Paredes, Marcos, Brasil da Silva, Izaias, Ferreira, Maria Julia, Fine, Paul V.A., Fonty, Émile, Guedes, Marcelino Carneiro, Licona, Juan Carlos, Pennington, Toby, Peres, Carlos A., Villa Zegarra, Boris Eduardo, Parada, Germaine Alexander, Pardo Molina, Guido, Vos, Vincent Antoine, Cerón, Carlos, Maas, Paul, Silveira, Marcos, Stropp, Juliana, Thomas, Raquel, Baker, Tim R., Daly, Doug, Huamantupa-Chuquimaco, Isau, Vieira, Ima Célia Guimarães, Weiss Albuquerque, Bianca, Fuentes, Alfredo, Klitgaard, Bente, Marcelo-Peña, José Luis, Silman, Miles R., Tello, J. Sebastián, Vriesendorp, Corine, Chave, Jerome, Di Fiore, Anthony, Hilário, Renato Richard, Phillips, Juan Fernando, Rivas-Torres, Gonzalo, von Hildebrand, Patricio, Pereira, Luciana de Oliveira, Barbosa, Edelcilio Marques, de Matos Bonates, Luiz Carlos, Doza, Hilda Paulette Dávila, Zárate Gómez, Ricardo, Gallardo Gonzales, George Pepe, Gonzales, Therany, Malhi, Yadvinder, de Andrade Miranda, Ires Paula, Mozombite Pinto, Linder Felipe, Prieto, Adriana, Rudas, Agustín, Ruschel, Ademir R., Silva, Natalino, Vela, César I.A., Zent, Egleé L., Zent, Stanford, Cano, Angela, Carrero Márquez, Yrma Andreina, Correa, Diego F., Costa, Janaina Barbosa Pedrosa, Galbraith, David, Holmgren, Milena, Kalamandeen, Michelle, Lobo, Guilherme, Nascimento, Marcelo Trindade, Oliveira, Alexandre A., Ramirez-Angulo, Hirma, Rocha, Maira, Scudeller, Veridiana Vizoni, Sierra, Rodrigo, Tirado, Milton, van der Heijden, Geertje, Vilanova Torre, Emilio, Ahuite Reategui, Manuel Augusto, Baider, Cláudia, Balslev, Henrik, Cárdenas, Sasha, Casas, Luisa Fernanda, Farfan-Rios, William, Ferreira, Cid, Linares-Palomino, Reynaldo, Mendoza, Casimiro, Mesones, Italo, Urrego Giraldo, Ligia Estela, Villarroel, Daniel, Zagt, Roderick, Alexiades, Miguel N., de Oliveira, Edmar Almeida, Garcia-Cabrera, Karina, Hernandez, Lionel, Palacios Cuenca, Walter, Pansini, Susamar, Pauletto, Daniela, Ramirez Arevalo, Fredy, Sampaio, Adeilza Felipe, Valenzuela Gamarra, Luis, and Aragão, Luiz E.O.C.

Published
2023

2. Estimating the global conservation status of more than 15,000 Amazonian tree species

Author

ter Steege, Hans, Pitman, Nigel C.A., Killeen, Timothy J., Laurance, William F., Peres, Carlos A., Guevara, Juan Ernesto, Castilho, Carolina V., Amaral, Ieda, de Souza Coelho, Luiz, Magnusson, William E., Phillips, Oliver L., de Andrade Lima Filho, Diogenes, de Jesus Veiga Carim, Marcelo, Martins, Maria Pires, Sabatier, Daniel, Wittmann, Florian, Mendoza, Abel Monteagudo, Manzatto, Angelo Gilberto, Reis, Neidiane Farias Costa, Terborgh, John, Casula, Karia Regina, Montero, Juan Carlos, Feldpausch, Ted R., Montoya, A.J.D., Zartman, Charles Eugene, Mostacedo, Bonifacio, Vasquez, Rodolfo, Assis, Rafael L., Medeiros, Marcelo Brilhante, Simon, Marcelo Fragomeni, Andrade, Ana, Laurance, Susan G.W., Nascimento, H.E.M., Marimon, Beatriz S., Marimon Junior, Ben Hur, Targhetta, Natalia, Brienen, Roel J.W., Duivenvoorden, Joost, Mogollon, Hugo, Piedade, Maria Teresa Fernandez, Aymard C., Gerardo A., Comiskey, James A., Damasco, Gabriel, Garcia-Villacorta, Roosevelt, Diaz, Pablo Roberto Stevenson, Vincentini, Alberto, Emilio, Thaise, Levis, Carolina, Schietti, Juliana, Souza, Priscila, Alonso, Alfonso, Dallmeier, Francisco, Ferreira, Leandro, Neill, David, Araujo-Murakami, Alejandro, Arroyo, Luzmila, Carvalho, Fernanda Antunes, Souza, Fernanda Coelho, Gribel, Rogerio, Luize, Bruno Garcia, Pansonato, Marcelo Petrati, Venticinque, Eduardo, Fine, Paul, Toledo, Marisol, Baraloto, Christopher, Ceron, Carlos, Engel, Julian, Henkel, Terry W., Jimenez, Eliana M., Maas, P., Petronelli, Pascal, Revilla, Juan David Cardenas, Silveira, Marcos, Stropp, Juliana, Thomas-Caesar, Raquel, Baker, Tim R., Daly, Doug, da Silva, Naara Ferreira, Fuentes, A., Silman, Miles R., Valverde, Fernando Cornejo, Di Fiore, Anthony, Phillips, Juan, van Andel, Tinde R., von Hildebrand, P., Barbosa, E.M., de Matos Bonates, Luiz Carlos, de Castro, D., de Sousa Farias, E., Gonzales, Therany, Guillaumet, Jean-Louis, Hoffman, Bruce, Malhi, Yadvinder, de Andrade Miranda, Ires Paula, Prieto, Adriana, Rudas, Agustin, Ruschell, Ademir R., Silva, Natalino, Vela, Cesar, Vos, Vincent A., Zent, Stanford, Cano, Angela, Nascimento, Marcelo Trindade, Oliveira, Alexandre A., Ramirez-Angulo, Hirma, Sierra, Rodrigo, Tirado, Milton, van der Heijden, Geertje M.F., Torre, Emilio Vilanova, Vriesendorp, Corine, Wang, Ophelia, Young, Kenneth R., Baider, Claudia, Balslev, Henrik, de Castro, Natalia, Farfan-Rios, William, Ferreira, Cid, Mendoza, Casimiro, Mesones, Italo, Torres-Lezama, Armando, Giraldo, Ligia Estela Urrego, Villarroel, Daniel, Zagt, Roderick J., Alexiades, Miguel, Garcia-Cabrera, Karina, Hernandez, Lionel, Huamantupa-Chuquimaco, Isau, Milliken, William, Cuenca, Walter Palacios, Pansini, Susamar, Pauletto, Daniela, Arevalo, Freddy Ramirez, Sampaio, Adeilza Felipe, Valderrama Sandoval, Elvis H., and Gamarra, Luis Valenzuela

Abstract

Estimates of extinction risk for Amazonian plant and animal species are rare and not often incorporated into land-use policy and conservation planning. We overlay spatial distribution models with historical and projected deforestation to show that at least 36% and up to 57% of all Amazonian tree species are likely to qualify as globally threatened under International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List criteria. If confirmed, these results would increase the number of threatened plant species on Earth by 22%. We show that the trends observed in Amazonia apply to trees throughout the tropics, and we predict thatmost of the world’s >40,000 tropical tree species now qualify as globally threatened. A gap analysis suggests that existing Amazonian protected areas and indigenous territories will protect viable populations of most threatened species if these areas suffer no further degradation, highlighting the key roles that protected areas, indigenous peoples, and improved governance can play in preventing large-scale extinctions in the tropics in this century.

3. Estimating the global conservation status of more than 15,000 Amazonian tree species

Author

ter Steege, Hans, Pitman, Nigel C.A., Killeen, Timothy J., Laurance, William F., Peres, Carlos A., Guevara, Juan Ernesto, Salomão, Rafael P., Castilho, Carolina V., Amaral, Ieda, de Almeida Matos, Francisca Dionízia, de Souza Coelho, Luiz, Magnusson, William E., Phillips, Oliver L., de Andrade Lima Filho, Diogenes, de Jesus Veiga Carim, Marcelo, Irume, Mariana Victória, Martins, Maria Pires, Molino, Jean-François, Sabatier, Daniel, Wittmann, Florian, López, Dairon Cárdenas, da Silva Guimaraes, José Renan, Mendoza, Abel Monteagudo, Vargas, Percy Núñez, Manzatto, Angelo Gilberto, Reis, Neidiane Farias Costa, Terborgh, John, Casula, Karia Regina, Montero, Juan Carlos, Feldpausch, Ted R., Honorio Coronado, Eurídice N., Montoya, A.J.D., Zartman, Charles Eugene, Mostacedo, Bonifacio, Vasquez, Rodolfo, Assis, Rafael L., Medeiros, Marcelo Brilhante, Simon, Marcelo Fragomeni, Andrade, Ana, Camargo, José L.C., Laurance, Susan G.W., Nascimento, H.E.M., Marimon, Beatriz S., Marimon Junior, Ben Hur, Costa, Flávia R.C., Targhetta, Natalia, Vieira, Ima Célia Guimarães, Brienen, Roel J.W., Castellanos, Hernán, Duivenvoorden, Joost, Mogollon, Hugo, Piedade, Maria Teresa Fernandez, Aymard C., Gerardo A., Comiskey, James A., Damasco, Gabriel, Dávila, Nállarett, Garcia-Villacorta, Roosevelt, Diaz, Pablo Roberto Stevenson, Vincentini, Alberto, Emilio, Thaise, Levis, Carolina, Schietti, Juliana, Souza, Priscila, Alonso, Alfonso, Dallmeier, Francisco, Ferreira, Leandro, Neill, David, Araujo-Murakami, Alejandro, Arroyo, Luzmila, Carvalho, Fernanda Antunes, Souza, Fernanda Coelho, Amaral, Dário Dantas do, Gribel, Rogerio, Luize, Bruno Garcia, Pansonato, Marcelo Petrati, Venticinque, Eduardo, Fine, Paul, Toledo, Marisol, Baraloto, Christopher, Ceron, Carlos, Engel, Julian, Henkel, Terry W., Jimenez, Eliana M., Maas, P., Mora, Maria Cristina Peñuela, Petronelli, Pascal, Revilla, Juan David Cardenas, Silveira, Marcos, Stropp, Juliana, Thomas-Caesar, Raquel, Baker, Tim R., Daly, Doug, Paredes, Marcos Ríos, da Silva, Naara Ferreira, Fuentes, A., Jørgensen, Peter Møller, Schöngart, Jochen, Silman, Miles R., Arboleda, Nicolás Castaño, Cintra, Bruno Barçante Ladvocat, Valverde, Fernando Cornejo, Di Fiore, Anthony, Phillips, Juan, van Andel, Tinde R., von Hildebrand, P., Barbosa, E.M., de Matos Bonates, Luiz Carlos, de Castro, D., de Sousa Farias, E., Gonzales, Therany, Guillaumet, Jean-Louis, Hoffman, Bruce, Malhi, Yadvinder, de Andrade Miranda, Ires Paula, Prieto, Adriana, Rudas, Agustin, Ruschell, Ademir R., Silva, Natalino, Vela, Cesar, Vos, Vincent A., Zent, Eglée L., Zent, Stanford, Cano, Angela, Nascimento, Marcelo Trindade, Oliveira, Alexandre A., Ramirez-Angulo, Hirma, Ramos, José Ferreira, Sierra, Rodrigo, Tirado, Milton, Medina, Maria Natalia Umaña, van der Heijden, Geertje M.F., Torre, Emilio Vilanova, Vriesendorp, Corine, Wang, Ophelia, Young, Kenneth R., Baider, Claudia, Balslev, Henrik, de Castro, Natalia, Farfan-Rios, William, Ferreira, Cid, Mendoza, Casimiro, Mesones, Italo, Torres-Lezama, Armando, Giraldo, Ligia Estela Urrego, Villarroel, Daniel, Zagt, Roderick J., Alexiades, Miguel, Garcia-Cabrera, Karina, Hernandez, Lionel, Huamantupa-Chuquimaco, Isau, Milliken, William, Cuenca, Walter Palacios, Pansini, Susamar, Pauletto, Daniela, Arevalo, Freddy Ramirez, Sampaio, Adeilza Felipe, Valderrama Sandoval, Elvis H., Gamarra, Luis Valenzuela, ter Steege, Hans, Pitman, Nigel C.A., Killeen, Timothy J., Laurance, William F., Peres, Carlos A., Guevara, Juan Ernesto, Salomão, Rafael P., Castilho, Carolina V., Amaral, Ieda, de Almeida Matos, Francisca Dionízia, de Souza Coelho, Luiz, Magnusson, William E., Phillips, Oliver L., de Andrade Lima Filho, Diogenes, de Jesus Veiga Carim, Marcelo, Irume, Mariana Victória, Martins, Maria Pires, Molino, Jean-François, Sabatier, Daniel, Wittmann, Florian, López, Dairon Cárdenas, da Silva Guimaraes, José Renan, Mendoza, Abel Monteagudo, Vargas, Percy Núñez, Manzatto, Angelo Gilberto, Reis, Neidiane Farias Costa, Terborgh, John, Casula, Karia Regina, Montero, Juan Carlos, Feldpausch, Ted R., Honorio Coronado, Eurídice N., Montoya, A.J.D., Zartman, Charles Eugene, Mostacedo, Bonifacio, Vasquez, Rodolfo, Assis, Rafael L., Medeiros, Marcelo Brilhante, Simon, Marcelo Fragomeni, Andrade, Ana, Camargo, José L.C., Laurance, Susan G.W., Nascimento, H.E.M., Marimon, Beatriz S., Marimon Junior, Ben Hur, Costa, Flávia R.C., Targhetta, Natalia, Vieira, Ima Célia Guimarães, Brienen, Roel J.W., Castellanos, Hernán, Duivenvoorden, Joost, Mogollon, Hugo, Piedade, Maria Teresa Fernandez, Aymard C., Gerardo A., Comiskey, James A., Damasco, Gabriel, Dávila, Nállarett, Garcia-Villacorta, Roosevelt, Diaz, Pablo Roberto Stevenson, Vincentini, Alberto, Emilio, Thaise, Levis, Carolina, Schietti, Juliana, Souza, Priscila, Alonso, Alfonso, Dallmeier, Francisco, Ferreira, Leandro, Neill, David, Araujo-Murakami, Alejandro, Arroyo, Luzmila, Carvalho, Fernanda Antunes, Souza, Fernanda Coelho, Amaral, Dário Dantas do, Gribel, Rogerio, Luize, Bruno Garcia, Pansonato, Marcelo Petrati, Venticinque, Eduardo, Fine, Paul, Toledo, Marisol, Baraloto, Christopher, Ceron, Carlos, Engel, Julian, Henkel, Terry W., Jimenez, Eliana M., Maas, P., Mora, Maria Cristina Peñuela, Petronelli, Pascal, Revilla, Juan David Cardenas, Silveira, Marcos, Stropp, Juliana, Thomas-Caesar, Raquel, Baker, Tim R., Daly, Doug, Paredes, Marcos Ríos, da Silva, Naara Ferreira, Fuentes, A., Jørgensen, Peter Møller, Schöngart, Jochen, Silman, Miles R., Arboleda, Nicolás Castaño, Cintra, Bruno Barçante Ladvocat, Valverde, Fernando Cornejo, Di Fiore, Anthony, Phillips, Juan, van Andel, Tinde R., von Hildebrand, P., Barbosa, E.M., de Matos Bonates, Luiz Carlos, de Castro, D., de Sousa Farias, E., Gonzales, Therany, Guillaumet, Jean-Louis, Hoffman, Bruce, Malhi, Yadvinder, de Andrade Miranda, Ires Paula, Prieto, Adriana, Rudas, Agustin, Ruschell, Ademir R., Silva, Natalino, Vela, Cesar, Vos, Vincent A., Zent, Eglée L., Zent, Stanford, Cano, Angela, Nascimento, Marcelo Trindade, Oliveira, Alexandre A., Ramirez-Angulo, Hirma, Ramos, José Ferreira, Sierra, Rodrigo, Tirado, Milton, Medina, Maria Natalia Umaña, van der Heijden, Geertje M.F., Torre, Emilio Vilanova, Vriesendorp, Corine, Wang, Ophelia, Young, Kenneth R., Baider, Claudia, Balslev, Henrik, de Castro, Natalia, Farfan-Rios, William, Ferreira, Cid, Mendoza, Casimiro, Mesones, Italo, Torres-Lezama, Armando, Giraldo, Ligia Estela Urrego, Villarroel, Daniel, Zagt, Roderick J., Alexiades, Miguel, Garcia-Cabrera, Karina, Hernandez, Lionel, Huamantupa-Chuquimaco, Isau, Milliken, William, Cuenca, Walter Palacios, Pansini, Susamar, Pauletto, Daniela, Arevalo, Freddy Ramirez, Sampaio, Adeilza Felipe, Valderrama Sandoval, Elvis H., and Gamarra, Luis Valenzuela

Abstract

Estimates of extinction risk for Amazonian plant and animal species are rare and not often incorporated into land-use policy and conservation planning. We overlay spatial distribution models with historical and projected deforestation to show that at least 36% and up to 57% of all Amazonian tree species are likely to qualify as globally threatened under International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List criteria. If confirmed, these results would increase the number of threatened plant species on Earth by 22%. We show that the trends observed in Amazonia apply to trees throughout the tropics, and we predict thatmost of the world’s >40,000 tropical tree species now qualify as globally threatened. A gap analysis suggests that existing Amazonian protected areas and indigenous territories will protect viable populations of most threatened species if these areas suffer no further degradation, highlighting the key roles that protected areas, indigenous peoples, and improved governance can play in preventing large-scale extinctions in the tropics in this century.

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4. Estimating the global conservation status of more than 15,000 Amazonian tree species

Author

ter Steege, Hans, Pitman, Nigel C.A., Killeen, Timothy J., Laurance, William F., Peres, Carlos A., Guevara, Juan Ernesto, Salomão, Rafael P., Castilho, Carolina V., Amaral, Ieda, de Almeida Matos, Francisca Dionízia, de Souza Coelho, Luiz, Magnusson, William E., Phillips, Oliver L., de Andrade Lima Filho, Diogenes, de Jesus Veiga Carim, Marcelo, Irume, Mariana Victória, Martins, Maria Pires, Molino, Jean-François, Sabatier, Daniel, Wittmann, Florian, López, Dairon Cárdenas, da Silva Guimaraes, José Renan, Mendoza, Abel Monteagudo, Vargas, Percy Núñez, Manzatto, Angelo Gilberto, Reis, Neidiane Farias Costa, Terborgh, John, Casula, Karia Regina, Montero, Juan Carlos, Feldpausch, Ted R., Honorio Coronado, Eurídice N., Montoya, A.J.D., Zartman, Charles Eugene, Mostacedo, Bonifacio, Vasquez, Rodolfo, Assis, Rafael L., Medeiros, Marcelo Brilhante, Simon, Marcelo Fragomeni, Andrade, Ana, Camargo, José L.C., Laurance, Susan G.W., Nascimento, H.E.M., Marimon, Beatriz S., Marimon Junior, Ben Hur, Costa, Flávia R.C., Targhetta, Natalia, Vieira, Ima Célia Guimarães, Brienen, Roel J.W., Castellanos, Hernán, Duivenvoorden, Joost, Mogollon, Hugo, Piedade, Maria Teresa Fernandez, Aymard C., Gerardo A., Comiskey, James A., Damasco, Gabriel, Dávila, Nállarett, Garcia-Villacorta, Roosevelt, Diaz, Pablo Roberto Stevenson, Vincentini, Alberto, Emilio, Thaise, Levis, Carolina, Schietti, Juliana, Souza, Priscila, Alonso, Alfonso, Dallmeier, Francisco, Ferreira, Leandro, Neill, David, Araujo-Murakami, Alejandro, Arroyo, Luzmila, Carvalho, Fernanda Antunes, Souza, Fernanda Coelho, Amaral, Dário Dantas do, Gribel, Rogerio, Luize, Bruno Garcia, Pansonato, Marcelo Petrati, Venticinque, Eduardo, Fine, Paul, Toledo, Marisol, Baraloto, Christopher, Ceron, Carlos, Engel, Julian, Henkel, Terry W., Jimenez, Eliana M., Maas, P., Mora, Maria Cristina Peñuela, Petronelli, Pascal, Revilla, Juan David Cardenas, Silveira, Marcos, Stropp, Juliana, Thomas-Caesar, Raquel, Baker, Tim R., Daly, Doug, Paredes, Marcos Ríos, da Silva, Naara Ferreira, Fuentes, A., Jørgensen, Peter Møller, Schöngart, Jochen, Silman, Miles R., Arboleda, Nicolás Castaño, Cintra, Bruno Barçante Ladvocat, Valverde, Fernando Cornejo, Di Fiore, Anthony, Phillips, Juan, van Andel, Tinde R., von Hildebrand, P., Barbosa, E.M., de Matos Bonates, Luiz Carlos, de Castro, D., de Sousa Farias, E., Gonzales, Therany, Guillaumet, Jean-Louis, Hoffman, Bruce, Malhi, Yadvinder, de Andrade Miranda, Ires Paula, Prieto, Adriana, Rudas, Agustin, Ruschell, Ademir R., Silva, Natalino, Vela, Cesar, Vos, Vincent A., Zent, Eglée L., Zent, Stanford, Cano, Angela, Nascimento, Marcelo Trindade, Oliveira, Alexandre A., Ramirez-Angulo, Hirma, Ramos, José Ferreira, Sierra, Rodrigo, Tirado, Milton, Medina, Maria Natalia Umaña, van der Heijden, Geertje M.F., Torre, Emilio Vilanova, Vriesendorp, Corine, Wang, Ophelia, Young, Kenneth R., Baider, Claudia, Balslev, Henrik, de Castro, Natalia, Farfan-Rios, William, Ferreira, Cid, Mendoza, Casimiro, Mesones, Italo, Torres-Lezama, Armando, Giraldo, Ligia Estela Urrego, Villarroel, Daniel, Zagt, Roderick J., Alexiades, Miguel, Garcia-Cabrera, Karina, Hernandez, Lionel, Huamantupa-Chuquimaco, Isau, Milliken, William, Cuenca, Walter Palacios, Pansini, Susamar, Pauletto, Daniela, Arevalo, Freddy Ramirez, Sampaio, Adeilza Felipe, Valderrama Sandoval, Elvis H., Gamarra, Luis Valenzuela, ter Steege, Hans, Pitman, Nigel C.A., Killeen, Timothy J., Laurance, William F., Peres, Carlos A., Guevara, Juan Ernesto, Salomão, Rafael P., Castilho, Carolina V., Amaral, Ieda, de Almeida Matos, Francisca Dionízia, de Souza Coelho, Luiz, Magnusson, William E., Phillips, Oliver L., de Andrade Lima Filho, Diogenes, de Jesus Veiga Carim, Marcelo, Irume, Mariana Victória, Martins, Maria Pires, Molino, Jean-François, Sabatier, Daniel, Wittmann, Florian, López, Dairon Cárdenas, da Silva Guimaraes, José Renan, Mendoza, Abel Monteagudo, Vargas, Percy Núñez, Manzatto, Angelo Gilberto, Reis, Neidiane Farias Costa, Terborgh, John, Casula, Karia Regina, Montero, Juan Carlos, Feldpausch, Ted R., Honorio Coronado, Eurídice N., Montoya, A.J.D., Zartman, Charles Eugene, Mostacedo, Bonifacio, Vasquez, Rodolfo, Assis, Rafael L., Medeiros, Marcelo Brilhante, Simon, Marcelo Fragomeni, Andrade, Ana, Camargo, José L.C., Laurance, Susan G.W., Nascimento, H.E.M., Marimon, Beatriz S., Marimon Junior, Ben Hur, Costa, Flávia R.C., Targhetta, Natalia, Vieira, Ima Célia Guimarães, Brienen, Roel J.W., Castellanos, Hernán, Duivenvoorden, Joost, Mogollon, Hugo, Piedade, Maria Teresa Fernandez, Aymard C., Gerardo A., Comiskey, James A., Damasco, Gabriel, Dávila, Nállarett, Garcia-Villacorta, Roosevelt, Diaz, Pablo Roberto Stevenson, Vincentini, Alberto, Emilio, Thaise, Levis, Carolina, Schietti, Juliana, Souza, Priscila, Alonso, Alfonso, Dallmeier, Francisco, Ferreira, Leandro, Neill, David, Araujo-Murakami, Alejandro, Arroyo, Luzmila, Carvalho, Fernanda Antunes, Souza, Fernanda Coelho, Amaral, Dário Dantas do, Gribel, Rogerio, Luize, Bruno Garcia, Pansonato, Marcelo Petrati, Venticinque, Eduardo, Fine, Paul, Toledo, Marisol, Baraloto, Christopher, Ceron, Carlos, Engel, Julian, Henkel, Terry W., Jimenez, Eliana M., Maas, P., Mora, Maria Cristina Peñuela, Petronelli, Pascal, Revilla, Juan David Cardenas, Silveira, Marcos, Stropp, Juliana, Thomas-Caesar, Raquel, Baker, Tim R., Daly, Doug, Paredes, Marcos Ríos, da Silva, Naara Ferreira, Fuentes, A., Jørgensen, Peter Møller, Schöngart, Jochen, Silman, Miles R., Arboleda, Nicolás Castaño, Cintra, Bruno Barçante Ladvocat, Valverde, Fernando Cornejo, Di Fiore, Anthony, Phillips, Juan, van Andel, Tinde R., von Hildebrand, P., Barbosa, E.M., de Matos Bonates, Luiz Carlos, de Castro, D., de Sousa Farias, E., Gonzales, Therany, Guillaumet, Jean-Louis, Hoffman, Bruce, Malhi, Yadvinder, de Andrade Miranda, Ires Paula, Prieto, Adriana, Rudas, Agustin, Ruschell, Ademir R., Silva, Natalino, Vela, Cesar, Vos, Vincent A., Zent, Eglée L., Zent, Stanford, Cano, Angela, Nascimento, Marcelo Trindade, Oliveira, Alexandre A., Ramirez-Angulo, Hirma, Ramos, José Ferreira, Sierra, Rodrigo, Tirado, Milton, Medina, Maria Natalia Umaña, van der Heijden, Geertje M.F., Torre, Emilio Vilanova, Vriesendorp, Corine, Wang, Ophelia, Young, Kenneth R., Baider, Claudia, Balslev, Henrik, de Castro, Natalia, Farfan-Rios, William, Ferreira, Cid, Mendoza, Casimiro, Mesones, Italo, Torres-Lezama, Armando, Giraldo, Ligia Estela Urrego, Villarroel, Daniel, Zagt, Roderick J., Alexiades, Miguel, Garcia-Cabrera, Karina, Hernandez, Lionel, Huamantupa-Chuquimaco, Isau, Milliken, William, Cuenca, Walter Palacios, Pansini, Susamar, Pauletto, Daniela, Arevalo, Freddy Ramirez, Sampaio, Adeilza Felipe, Valderrama Sandoval, Elvis H., and Gamarra, Luis Valenzuela

Abstract

Estimates of extinction risk for Amazonian plant and animal species are rare and not often incorporated into land-use policy and conservation planning. We overlay spatial distribution models with historical and projected deforestation to show that at least 36% and up to 57% of all Amazonian tree species are likely to qualify as globally threatened under International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List criteria. If confirmed, these results would increase the number of threatened plant species on Earth by 22%. We show that the trends observed in Amazonia apply to trees throughout the tropics, and we predict thatmost of the world’s >40,000 tropical tree species now qualify as globally threatened. A gap analysis suggests that existing Amazonian protected areas and indigenous territories will protect viable populations of most threatened species if these areas suffer no further degradation, highlighting the key roles that protected areas, indigenous peoples, and improved governance can play in preventing large-scale extinctions in the tropics in this century.

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5. Estimating the global conservation status of more than 15,000 Amazonian tree species

Author

ter Steege, Hans, Pitman, Nigel C.A., Killeen, Timothy J., Laurance, William F., Peres, Carlos A., Guevara, Juan Ernesto, Salomão, Rafael P., Castilho, Carolina V., Amaral, Ieda, de Almeida Matos, Francisca Dionízia, de Souza Coelho, Luiz, Magnusson, William E., Phillips, Oliver L., de Andrade Lima Filho, Diogenes, de Jesus Veiga Carim, Marcelo, Irume, Mariana Victória, Martins, Maria Pires, Molino, Jean-François, Sabatier, Daniel, Wittmann, Florian, López, Dairon Cárdenas, da Silva Guimaraes, José Renan, Mendoza, Abel Monteagudo, Vargas, Percy Núñez, Manzatto, Angelo Gilberto, Reis, Neidiane Farias Costa, Terborgh, John, Casula, Karia Regina, Montero, Juan Carlos, Feldpausch, Ted R., Honorio Coronado, Eurídice N., Montoya, A.J.D., Zartman, Charles Eugene, Mostacedo, Bonifacio, Vasquez, Rodolfo, Assis, Rafael L., Medeiros, Marcelo Brilhante, Simon, Marcelo Fragomeni, Andrade, Ana, Camargo, José L.C., Laurance, Susan G.W., Nascimento, H.E.M., Marimon, Beatriz S., Marimon Junior, Ben Hur, Costa, Flávia R.C., Targhetta, Natalia, Vieira, Ima Célia Guimarães, Brienen, Roel J.W., Castellanos, Hernán, Duivenvoorden, Joost, Mogollon, Hugo, Piedade, Maria Teresa Fernandez, Aymard C., Gerardo A., Comiskey, James A., Damasco, Gabriel, Dávila, Nállarett, Garcia-Villacorta, Roosevelt, Diaz, Pablo Roberto Stevenson, Vincentini, Alberto, Emilio, Thaise, Levis, Carolina, Schietti, Juliana, Souza, Priscila, Alonso, Alfonso, Dallmeier, Francisco, Ferreira, Leandro, Neill, David, Araujo-Murakami, Alejandro, Arroyo, Luzmila, Carvalho, Fernanda Antunes, Souza, Fernanda Coelho, Amaral, Dário Dantas do, Gribel, Rogerio, Luize, Bruno Garcia, Pansonato, Marcelo Petrati, Venticinque, Eduardo, Fine, Paul, Toledo, Marisol, Baraloto, Christopher, Ceron, Carlos, Engel, Julian, Henkel, Terry W., Jimenez, Eliana M., Maas, P., Mora, Maria Cristina Peñuela, Petronelli, Pascal, Revilla, Juan David Cardenas, Silveira, Marcos, Stropp, Juliana, Thomas-Caesar, Raquel, Baker, Tim R., Daly, Doug, Paredes, Marcos Ríos, da Silva, Naara Ferreira, Fuentes, A., Jørgensen, Peter Møller, Schöngart, Jochen, Silman, Miles R., Arboleda, Nicolás Castaño, Cintra, Bruno Barçante Ladvocat, Valverde, Fernando Cornejo, Di Fiore, Anthony, Phillips, Juan, van Andel, Tinde R., von Hildebrand, P., Barbosa, E.M., de Matos Bonates, Luiz Carlos, de Castro, D., de Sousa Farias, E., Gonzales, Therany, Guillaumet, Jean-Louis, Hoffman, Bruce, Malhi, Yadvinder, de Andrade Miranda, Ires Paula, Prieto, Adriana, Rudas, Agustin, Ruschell, Ademir R., Silva, Natalino, Vela, Cesar, Vos, Vincent A., Zent, Eglée L., Zent, Stanford, Cano, Angela, Nascimento, Marcelo Trindade, Oliveira, Alexandre A., Ramirez-Angulo, Hirma, Ramos, José Ferreira, Sierra, Rodrigo, Tirado, Milton, Medina, Maria Natalia Umaña, van der Heijden, Geertje M.F., Torre, Emilio Vilanova, Vriesendorp, Corine, Wang, Ophelia, Young, Kenneth R., Baider, Claudia, Balslev, Henrik, de Castro, Natalia, Farfan-Rios, William, Ferreira, Cid, Mendoza, Casimiro, Mesones, Italo, Torres-Lezama, Armando, Giraldo, Ligia Estela Urrego, Villarroel, Daniel, Zagt, Roderick J., Alexiades, Miguel, Garcia-Cabrera, Karina, Hernandez, Lionel, Huamantupa-Chuquimaco, Isau, Milliken, William, Cuenca, Walter Palacios, Pansini, Susamar, Pauletto, Daniela, Arevalo, Freddy Ramirez, Sampaio, Adeilza Felipe, Valderrama Sandoval, Elvis H., Gamarra, Luis Valenzuela, ter Steege, Hans, Pitman, Nigel C.A., Killeen, Timothy J., Laurance, William F., Peres, Carlos A., Guevara, Juan Ernesto, Salomão, Rafael P., Castilho, Carolina V., Amaral, Ieda, de Almeida Matos, Francisca Dionízia, de Souza Coelho, Luiz, Magnusson, William E., Phillips, Oliver L., de Andrade Lima Filho, Diogenes, de Jesus Veiga Carim, Marcelo, Irume, Mariana Victória, Martins, Maria Pires, Molino, Jean-François, Sabatier, Daniel, Wittmann, Florian, López, Dairon Cárdenas, da Silva Guimaraes, José Renan, Mendoza, Abel Monteagudo, Vargas, Percy Núñez, Manzatto, Angelo Gilberto, Reis, Neidiane Farias Costa, Terborgh, John, Casula, Karia Regina, Montero, Juan Carlos, Feldpausch, Ted R., Honorio Coronado, Eurídice N., Montoya, A.J.D., Zartman, Charles Eugene, Mostacedo, Bonifacio, Vasquez, Rodolfo, Assis, Rafael L., Medeiros, Marcelo Brilhante, Simon, Marcelo Fragomeni, Andrade, Ana, Camargo, José L.C., Laurance, Susan G.W., Nascimento, H.E.M., Marimon, Beatriz S., Marimon Junior, Ben Hur, Costa, Flávia R.C., Targhetta, Natalia, Vieira, Ima Célia Guimarães, Brienen, Roel J.W., Castellanos, Hernán, Duivenvoorden, Joost, Mogollon, Hugo, Piedade, Maria Teresa Fernandez, Aymard C., Gerardo A., Comiskey, James A., Damasco, Gabriel, Dávila, Nállarett, Garcia-Villacorta, Roosevelt, Diaz, Pablo Roberto Stevenson, Vincentini, Alberto, Emilio, Thaise, Levis, Carolina, Schietti, Juliana, Souza, Priscila, Alonso, Alfonso, Dallmeier, Francisco, Ferreira, Leandro, Neill, David, Araujo-Murakami, Alejandro, Arroyo, Luzmila, Carvalho, Fernanda Antunes, Souza, Fernanda Coelho, Amaral, Dário Dantas do, Gribel, Rogerio, Luize, Bruno Garcia, Pansonato, Marcelo Petrati, Venticinque, Eduardo, Fine, Paul, Toledo, Marisol, Baraloto, Christopher, Ceron, Carlos, Engel, Julian, Henkel, Terry W., Jimenez, Eliana M., Maas, P., Mora, Maria Cristina Peñuela, Petronelli, Pascal, Revilla, Juan David Cardenas, Silveira, Marcos, Stropp, Juliana, Thomas-Caesar, Raquel, Baker, Tim R., Daly, Doug, Paredes, Marcos Ríos, da Silva, Naara Ferreira, Fuentes, A., Jørgensen, Peter Møller, Schöngart, Jochen, Silman, Miles R., Arboleda, Nicolás Castaño, Cintra, Bruno Barçante Ladvocat, Valverde, Fernando Cornejo, Di Fiore, Anthony, Phillips, Juan, van Andel, Tinde R., von Hildebrand, P., Barbosa, E.M., de Matos Bonates, Luiz Carlos, de Castro, D., de Sousa Farias, E., Gonzales, Therany, Guillaumet, Jean-Louis, Hoffman, Bruce, Malhi, Yadvinder, de Andrade Miranda, Ires Paula, Prieto, Adriana, Rudas, Agustin, Ruschell, Ademir R., Silva, Natalino, Vela, Cesar, Vos, Vincent A., Zent, Eglée L., Zent, Stanford, Cano, Angela, Nascimento, Marcelo Trindade, Oliveira, Alexandre A., Ramirez-Angulo, Hirma, Ramos, José Ferreira, Sierra, Rodrigo, Tirado, Milton, Medina, Maria Natalia Umaña, van der Heijden, Geertje M.F., Torre, Emilio Vilanova, Vriesendorp, Corine, Wang, Ophelia, Young, Kenneth R., Baider, Claudia, Balslev, Henrik, de Castro, Natalia, Farfan-Rios, William, Ferreira, Cid, Mendoza, Casimiro, Mesones, Italo, Torres-Lezama, Armando, Giraldo, Ligia Estela Urrego, Villarroel, Daniel, Zagt, Roderick J., Alexiades, Miguel, Garcia-Cabrera, Karina, Hernandez, Lionel, Huamantupa-Chuquimaco, Isau, Milliken, William, Cuenca, Walter Palacios, Pansini, Susamar, Pauletto, Daniela, Arevalo, Freddy Ramirez, Sampaio, Adeilza Felipe, Valderrama Sandoval, Elvis H., and Gamarra, Luis Valenzuela

Abstract

Estimates of extinction risk for Amazonian plant and animal species are rare and not often incorporated into land-use policy and conservation planning. We overlay spatial distribution models with historical and projected deforestation to show that at least 36% and up to 57% of all Amazonian tree species are likely to qualify as globally threatened under International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List criteria. If confirmed, these results would increase the number of threatened plant species on Earth by 22%. We show that the trends observed in Amazonia apply to trees throughout the tropics, and we predict thatmost of the world’s >40,000 tropical tree species now qualify as globally threatened. A gap analysis suggests that existing Amazonian protected areas and indigenous territories will protect viable populations of most threatened species if these areas suffer no further degradation, highlighting the key roles that protected areas, indigenous peoples, and improved governance can play in preventing large-scale extinctions in the tropics in this century.

Full Text
View/download PDF

6. Estimating the global conservation status of more than 15,000 Amazonian tree species

Author

ter Steege, Hans, Pitman, Nigel C.A., Killeen, Timothy J., Laurance, William F., Peres, Carlos A., Guevara, Juan Ernesto, Salomão, Rafael P., Castilho, Carolina V., Amaral, Ieda, de Almeida Matos, Francisca Dionízia, de Souza Coelho, Luiz, Magnusson, William E., Phillips, Oliver L., de Andrade Lima Filho, Diogenes, de Jesus Veiga Carim, Marcelo, Irume, Mariana Victória, Martins, Maria Pires, Molino, Jean-François, Sabatier, Daniel, Wittmann, Florian, López, Dairon Cárdenas, da Silva Guimaraes, José Renan, Mendoza, Abel Monteagudo, Vargas, Percy Núñez, Manzatto, Angelo Gilberto, Reis, Neidiane Farias Costa, Terborgh, John, Casula, Karia Regina, Montero, Juan Carlos, Feldpausch, Ted R., Honorio Coronado, Eurídice N., Montoya, A.J.D., Zartman, Charles Eugene, Mostacedo, Bonifacio, Vasquez, Rodolfo, Assis, Rafael L., Medeiros, Marcelo Brilhante, Simon, Marcelo Fragomeni, Andrade, Ana, Camargo, José L.C., Laurance, Susan G.W., Nascimento, H.E.M., Marimon, Beatriz S., Marimon Junior, Ben Hur, Costa, Flávia R.C., Targhetta, Natalia, Vieira, Ima Célia Guimarães, Brienen, Roel J.W., Castellanos, Hernán, Duivenvoorden, Joost, Mogollon, Hugo, Piedade, Maria Teresa Fernandez, Aymard C., Gerardo A., Comiskey, James A., Damasco, Gabriel, Dávila, Nállarett, Garcia-Villacorta, Roosevelt, Diaz, Pablo Roberto Stevenson, Vincentini, Alberto, Emilio, Thaise, Levis, Carolina, Schietti, Juliana, Souza, Priscila, Alonso, Alfonso, Dallmeier, Francisco, Ferreira, Leandro, Neill, David, Araujo-Murakami, Alejandro, Arroyo, Luzmila, Carvalho, Fernanda Antunes, Souza, Fernanda Coelho, Amaral, Dário Dantas do, Gribel, Rogerio, Luize, Bruno Garcia, Pansonato, Marcelo Petrati, Venticinque, Eduardo, Fine, Paul, Toledo, Marisol, Baraloto, Christopher, Ceron, Carlos, Engel, Julian, Henkel, Terry W., Jimenez, Eliana M., Maas, P., Mora, Maria Cristina Peñuela, Petronelli, Pascal, Revilla, Juan David Cardenas, Silveira, Marcos, Stropp, Juliana, Thomas-Caesar, Raquel, Baker, Tim R., Daly, Doug, Paredes, Marcos Ríos, da Silva, Naara Ferreira, Fuentes, A., Jørgensen, Peter Møller, Schöngart, Jochen, Silman, Miles R., Arboleda, Nicolás Castaño, Cintra, Bruno Barçante Ladvocat, Valverde, Fernando Cornejo, Di Fiore, Anthony, Phillips, Juan, van Andel, Tinde R., von Hildebrand, P., Barbosa, E.M., de Matos Bonates, Luiz Carlos, de Castro, D., de Sousa Farias, E., Gonzales, Therany, Guillaumet, Jean-Louis, Hoffman, Bruce, Malhi, Yadvinder, de Andrade Miranda, Ires Paula, Prieto, Adriana, Rudas, Agustin, Ruschell, Ademir R., Silva, Natalino, Vela, Cesar, Vos, Vincent A., Zent, Eglée L., Zent, Stanford, Cano, Angela, Nascimento, Marcelo Trindade, Oliveira, Alexandre A., Ramirez-Angulo, Hirma, Ramos, José Ferreira, Sierra, Rodrigo, Tirado, Milton, Medina, Maria Natalia Umaña, van der Heijden, Geertje M.F., Torre, Emilio Vilanova, Vriesendorp, Corine, Wang, Ophelia, Young, Kenneth R., Baider, Claudia, Balslev, Henrik, de Castro, Natalia, Farfan-Rios, William, Ferreira, Cid, Mendoza, Casimiro, Mesones, Italo, Torres-Lezama, Armando, Giraldo, Ligia Estela Urrego, Villarroel, Daniel, Zagt, Roderick J., Alexiades, Miguel, Garcia-Cabrera, Karina, Hernandez, Lionel, Huamantupa-Chuquimaco, Isau, Milliken, William, Cuenca, Walter Palacios, Pansini, Susamar, Pauletto, Daniela, Arevalo, Freddy Ramirez, Sampaio, Adeilza Felipe, Valderrama Sandoval, Elvis H., Gamarra, Luis Valenzuela, ter Steege, Hans, Pitman, Nigel C.A., Killeen, Timothy J., Laurance, William F., Peres, Carlos A., Guevara, Juan Ernesto, Salomão, Rafael P., Castilho, Carolina V., Amaral, Ieda, de Almeida Matos, Francisca Dionízia, de Souza Coelho, Luiz, Magnusson, William E., Phillips, Oliver L., de Andrade Lima Filho, Diogenes, de Jesus Veiga Carim, Marcelo, Irume, Mariana Victória, Martins, Maria Pires, Molino, Jean-François, Sabatier, Daniel, Wittmann, Florian, López, Dairon Cárdenas, da Silva Guimaraes, José Renan, Mendoza, Abel Monteagudo, Vargas, Percy Núñez, Manzatto, Angelo Gilberto, Reis, Neidiane Farias Costa, Terborgh, John, Casula, Karia Regina, Montero, Juan Carlos, Feldpausch, Ted R., Honorio Coronado, Eurídice N., Montoya, A.J.D., Zartman, Charles Eugene, Mostacedo, Bonifacio, Vasquez, Rodolfo, Assis, Rafael L., Medeiros, Marcelo Brilhante, Simon, Marcelo Fragomeni, Andrade, Ana, Camargo, José L.C., Laurance, Susan G.W., Nascimento, H.E.M., Marimon, Beatriz S., Marimon Junior, Ben Hur, Costa, Flávia R.C., Targhetta, Natalia, Vieira, Ima Célia Guimarães, Brienen, Roel J.W., Castellanos, Hernán, Duivenvoorden, Joost, Mogollon, Hugo, Piedade, Maria Teresa Fernandez, Aymard C., Gerardo A., Comiskey, James A., Damasco, Gabriel, Dávila, Nállarett, Garcia-Villacorta, Roosevelt, Diaz, Pablo Roberto Stevenson, Vincentini, Alberto, Emilio, Thaise, Levis, Carolina, Schietti, Juliana, Souza, Priscila, Alonso, Alfonso, Dallmeier, Francisco, Ferreira, Leandro, Neill, David, Araujo-Murakami, Alejandro, Arroyo, Luzmila, Carvalho, Fernanda Antunes, Souza, Fernanda Coelho, Amaral, Dário Dantas do, Gribel, Rogerio, Luize, Bruno Garcia, Pansonato, Marcelo Petrati, Venticinque, Eduardo, Fine, Paul, Toledo, Marisol, Baraloto, Christopher, Ceron, Carlos, Engel, Julian, Henkel, Terry W., Jimenez, Eliana M., Maas, P., Mora, Maria Cristina Peñuela, Petronelli, Pascal, Revilla, Juan David Cardenas, Silveira, Marcos, Stropp, Juliana, Thomas-Caesar, Raquel, Baker, Tim R., Daly, Doug, Paredes, Marcos Ríos, da Silva, Naara Ferreira, Fuentes, A., Jørgensen, Peter Møller, Schöngart, Jochen, Silman, Miles R., Arboleda, Nicolás Castaño, Cintra, Bruno Barçante Ladvocat, Valverde, Fernando Cornejo, Di Fiore, Anthony, Phillips, Juan, van Andel, Tinde R., von Hildebrand, P., Barbosa, E.M., de Matos Bonates, Luiz Carlos, de Castro, D., de Sousa Farias, E., Gonzales, Therany, Guillaumet, Jean-Louis, Hoffman, Bruce, Malhi, Yadvinder, de Andrade Miranda, Ires Paula, Prieto, Adriana, Rudas, Agustin, Ruschell, Ademir R., Silva, Natalino, Vela, Cesar, Vos, Vincent A., Zent, Eglée L., Zent, Stanford, Cano, Angela, Nascimento, Marcelo Trindade, Oliveira, Alexandre A., Ramirez-Angulo, Hirma, Ramos, José Ferreira, Sierra, Rodrigo, Tirado, Milton, Medina, Maria Natalia Umaña, van der Heijden, Geertje M.F., Torre, Emilio Vilanova, Vriesendorp, Corine, Wang, Ophelia, Young, Kenneth R., Baider, Claudia, Balslev, Henrik, de Castro, Natalia, Farfan-Rios, William, Ferreira, Cid, Mendoza, Casimiro, Mesones, Italo, Torres-Lezama, Armando, Giraldo, Ligia Estela Urrego, Villarroel, Daniel, Zagt, Roderick J., Alexiades, Miguel, Garcia-Cabrera, Karina, Hernandez, Lionel, Huamantupa-Chuquimaco, Isau, Milliken, William, Cuenca, Walter Palacios, Pansini, Susamar, Pauletto, Daniela, Arevalo, Freddy Ramirez, Sampaio, Adeilza Felipe, Valderrama Sandoval, Elvis H., and Gamarra, Luis Valenzuela

Abstract

Estimates of extinction risk for Amazonian plant and animal species are rare and not often incorporated into land-use policy and conservation planning. We overlay spatial distribution models with historical and projected deforestation to show that at least 36% and up to 57% of all Amazonian tree species are likely to qualify as globally threatened under International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List criteria. If confirmed, these results would increase the number of threatened plant species on Earth by 22%. We show that the trends observed in Amazonia apply to trees throughout the tropics, and we predict thatmost of the world’s >40,000 tropical tree species now qualify as globally threatened. A gap analysis suggests that existing Amazonian protected areas and indigenous territories will protect viable populations of most threatened species if these areas suffer no further degradation, highlighting the key roles that protected areas, indigenous peoples, and improved governance can play in preventing large-scale extinctions in the tropics in this century.

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7. More than 10,000 pre-Columbian earthworks are still hidden throughout Amazonia.

Author

Peripato V, Levis C, Moreira GA, Gamerman D, Ter Steege H, Pitman NCA, de Souza JG, Iriarte J, Robinson M, Junqueira AB, Trindade TB, de Almeida FO, Moraes CP, Lombardo U, Tamanaha EK, Maezumi SY, Ometto JPHB, Braga JRG, Campanharo WA, Cassol HLG, Leal PR, de Assis MLR, da Silva AM, Phillips OL, Costa FRC, Flores BM, Hoffman B, Henkel TW, Umaña MN, Magnusson WE, Valderrama Sandoval EH, Barlow J, Milliken W, Lopes MA, Simon MF, van Andel TR, Laurance SGW, Laurance WF, Torres-Lezama A, Assis RL, Molino JF, Mestre M, Hamblin M, Coelho LS, Lima Filho DA, Wittmann F, Salomão RP, Amaral IL, Guevara JE, de Almeida Matos FD, Castilho CV, Carim MJV, Cárdenas López D, Sabatier D, Irume MV, Martins MP, Guimarães JRDS, Bánki OS, Piedade MTF, Ramos JF, Luize BG, Novo EMML, Núñez Vargas P, Silva TSF, Venticinque EM, Manzatto AG, Reis NFC, Terborgh J, Casula KR, Demarchi LO, Honorio Coronado EN, Monteagudo Mendoza A, Montero JC, Schöngart J, Feldpausch TR, Quaresma AC, Aymard C GA, Baraloto C, Castaño Arboleda N, Engel J, Petronelli P, Zartman CE, Killeen TJ, Marimon BS, Marimon-Junior BH, Schietti J, Sousa TR, Vasquez R, Rincón LM, Berenguer E, Ferreira J, Mostacedo B, do Amaral DD, Castellanos H, de Medeiros MB, Andrade A, Camargo JL, Farias ES, Magalhães JLL, Mendonça Nascimento HE, de Queiroz HL, Brienen R, Cardenas Revilla JD, Stevenson PR, Araujo-Murakami A, Barçante Ladvocat Cintra B, Feitosa YO, Barbosa FR, Carpanedo RS, Duivenvoorden JF, de Noronha JDC, Rodrigues DJ, Mogollón HF, Ferreira LV, Householder JE, Lozada JR, Comiskey JA, Draper FC, de Toledo JJ, Damasco G, Dávila N, García-Villacorta R, Lopes A, Cornejo Valverde F, Alonso A, Dallmeier F, Gomes VHF, Jimenez EM, Neill D, Peñuela Mora MC, de Aguiar DPP, Arroyo L, Antunes Carvalho F, Coelho de Souza F, Feeley KJ, Gribel R, Pansonato MP, Ríos Paredes M, Brasil da Silva I, Ferreira MJ, Fine PVA, Fonty É, Guedes MC, Licona JC, Pennington T, Peres CA, Villa Zegarra BE, Parada GA, Pardo Molina G, Vos VA, Cerón C, Maas P, Silveira M, Stropp J, Thomas R, Baker TR, Daly D, Huamantupa-Chuquimaco I, Vieira ICG, Weiss Albuquerque B, Fuentes A, Klitgaard B, Marcelo-Peña JL, Silman MR, Tello JS, Vriesendorp C, Chave J, Di Fiore A, Hilário RR, Phillips JF, Rivas-Torres G, von Hildebrand P, Pereira LO, Barbosa EM, de Matos Bonates LC, Doza HPD, Zárate Gómez R, Gallardo Gonzales GP, Gonzales T, Malhi Y, de Andrade Miranda IP, Mozombite Pinto LF, Prieto A, Rudas A, Ruschel AR, Silva N, Vela CIA, Zent EL, Zent S, Cano A, Carrero Márquez YA, Correa DF, Costa JBP, Galbraith D, Holmgren M, Kalamandeen M, Lobo G, Nascimento MT, Oliveira AA, Ramirez-Angulo H, Rocha M, Scudeller VV, Sierra R, Tirado M, van der Heijden G, Vilanova Torre E, Ahuite Reategui MA, Baider C, Balslev H, Cárdenas S, Casas LF, Farfan-Rios W, Ferreira C, Linares-Palomino R, Mendoza C, Mesones I, Urrego Giraldo LE, Villarroel D, Zagt R, Alexiades MN, de Oliveira EA, Garcia-Cabrera K, Hernandez L, Palacios Cuenca W, Pansini S, Pauletto D, Ramirez Arevalo F, Sampaio AF, Valenzuela Gamarra L, and Aragão LEOC

Subjects
Humans, Brazil, Forests, Archaeology
Abstract

Indigenous societies are known to have occupied the Amazon basin for more than 12,000 years, but the scale of their influence on Amazonian forests remains uncertain. We report the discovery, using LIDAR (light detection and ranging) information from across the basin, of 24 previously undetected pre-Columbian earthworks beneath the forest canopy. Modeled distribution and abundance of large-scale archaeological sites across Amazonia suggest that between 10,272 and 23,648 sites remain to be discovered and that most will be found in the southwest. We also identified 53 domesticated tree species significantly associated with earthwork occurrence probability, likely suggesting past management practices. Closed-canopy forests across Amazonia are likely to contain thousands of undiscovered archaeological sites around which pre-Columbian societies actively modified forests, a discovery that opens opportunities for better understanding the magnitude of ancient human influence on Amazonia and its current state.

Published
2023
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8. Estimating the global conservation status of more than 15,000 Amazonian tree species.

Author

Ter Steege H, Pitman NC, Killeen TJ, Laurance WF, Peres CA, Guevara JE, Salomão RP, Castilho CV, Amaral IL, de Almeida Matos FD, de Souza Coelho L, Magnusson WE, Phillips OL, de Andrade Lima Filho D, de Jesus Veiga Carim M, Irume MV, Martins MP, Molino JF, Sabatier D, Wittmann F, López DC, da Silva Guimarães JR, Mendoza AM, Vargas PN, Manzatto AG, Reis NF, Terborgh J, Casula KR, Montero JC, Feldpausch TR, Honorio Coronado EN, Montoya AJ, Zartman CE, Mostacedo B, Vasquez R, Assis RL, Medeiros MB, Simon MF, Andrade A, Camargo JL, Laurance SG, Nascimento HE, Marimon BS, Marimon BH Jr, Costa F, Targhetta N, Vieira IC, Brienen R, Castellanos H, Duivenvoorden JF, Mogollón HF, Piedade MT, Aymard C GA, Comiskey JA, Damasco G, Dávila N, García-Villacorta R, Diaz PR, Vincentini A, Emilio T, Levis C, Schietti J, Souza P, Alonso A, Dallmeier F, Ferreira LV, Neill D, Araujo-Murakami A, Arroyo L, Carvalho FA, Souza FC, do Amaral DD, Gribel R, Luize BG, Pansonato MP, Venticinque E, Fine P, Toledo M, Baraloto C, Cerón C, Engel J, Henkel TW, Jimenez EM, Maas P, Mora MC, Petronelli P, Revilla JD, Silveira M, Stropp J, Thomas-Caesar R, Baker TR, Daly D, Paredes MR, da Silva NF, Fuentes A, Jørgensen PM, Schöngart J, Silman MR, Arboleda NC, Cintra BB, Valverde FC, Di Fiore A, Phillips JF, van Andel TR, von Hildebrand P, Barbosa EM, de Matos Bonates LC, de Castro D, de Sousa Farias E, Gonzales T, Guillaumet JL, Hoffman B, Malhi Y, de Andrade Miranda IP, Prieto A, Rudas A, Ruschell AR, Silva N, Vela CI, Vos VA, Zent EL, Zent S, Cano A, Nascimento MT, Oliveira AA, Ramirez-Angulo H, Ramos JF, Sierra R, Tirado M, Medina MN, van der Heijden G, Torre EV, Vriesendorp C, Wang O, Young KR, Baider C, Balslev H, de Castro N, Farfan-Rios W, Ferreira C, Mendoza C, Mesones I, Torres-Lezama A, Giraldo LE, Villarroel D, Zagt R, Alexiades MN, Garcia-Cabrera K, Hernandez L, Huamantupa-Chuquimaco I, Milliken W, Cuenca WP, Pansini S, Pauletto D, Arevalo FR, Sampaio AF, Valderrama Sandoval EH, and Gamarra LV

Abstract

Estimates of extinction risk for Amazonian plant and animal species are rare and not often incorporated into land-use policy and conservation planning. We overlay spatial distribution models with historical and projected deforestation to show that at least 36% and up to 57% of all Amazonian tree species are likely to qualify as globally threatened under International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List criteria. If confirmed, these results would increase the number of threatened plant species on Earth by 22%. We show that the trends observed in Amazonia apply to trees throughout the tropics, and we predict that most of the world's >40,000 tropical tree species now qualify as globally threatened. A gap analysis suggests that existing Amazonian protected areas and indigenous territories will protect viable populations of most threatened species if these areas suffer no further degradation, highlighting the key roles that protected areas, indigenous peoples, and improved governance can play in preventing large-scale extinctions in the tropics in this century.

Published
2015
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9. Hyperdominance in the Amazonian tree flora.

Author

ter Steege H, Pitman NC, Sabatier D, Baraloto C, Salomão RP, Guevara JE, Phillips OL, Castilho CV, Magnusson WE, Molino JF, Monteagudo A, Núñez Vargas P, Montero JC, Feldpausch TR, Coronado EN, Killeen TJ, Mostacedo B, Vasquez R, Assis RL, Terborgh J, Wittmann F, Andrade A, Laurance WF, Laurance SG, Marimon BS, Marimon BH Jr, Guimarães Vieira IC, Amaral IL, Brienen R, Castellanos H, Cárdenas López D, Duivenvoorden JF, Mogollón HF, Matos FD, Dávila N, García-Villacorta R, Stevenson Diaz PR, Costa F, Emilio T, Levis C, Schietti J, Souza P, Alonso A, Dallmeier F, Montoya AJ, Fernandez Piedade MT, Araujo-Murakami A, Arroyo L, Gribel R, Fine PV, Peres CA, Toledo M, Aymard C GA, Baker TR, Cerón C, Engel J, Henkel TW, Maas P, Petronelli P, Stropp J, Zartman CE, Daly D, Neill D, Silveira M, Paredes MR, Chave J, Lima Filho Dde A, Jørgensen PM, Fuentes A, Schöngart J, Cornejo Valverde F, Di Fiore A, Jimenez EM, Peñuela Mora MC, Phillips JF, Rivas G, van Andel TR, von Hildebrand P, Hoffman B, Zent EL, Malhi Y, Prieto A, Rudas A, Ruschell AR, Silva N, Vos V, Zent S, Oliveira AA, Schutz AC, Gonzales T, Trindade Nascimento M, Ramirez-Angulo H, Sierra R, Tirado M, Umaña Medina MN, van der Heijden G, Vela CI, Vilanova Torre E, Vriesendorp C, Wang O, Young KR, Baider C, Balslev H, Ferreira C, Mesones I, Torres-Lezama A, Urrego Giraldo LE, Zagt R, Alexiades MN, Hernandez L, Huamantupa-Chuquimaco I, Milliken W, Palacios Cuenca W, Pauletto D, Valderrama Sandoval E, Valenzuela Gamarra L, Dexter KG, Feeley K, Lopez-Gonzalez G, and Silman MR

Subjects
Models, Biological, Population, South America, Biodiversity, Rivers, Trees classification, Trees physiology
Abstract

The vast extent of the Amazon Basin has historically restricted the study of its tree communities to the local and regional scales. Here, we provide empirical data on the commonness, rarity, and richness of lowland tree species across the entire Amazon Basin and Guiana Shield (Amazonia), collected in 1170 tree plots in all major forest types. Extrapolations suggest that Amazonia harbors roughly 16,000 tree species, of which just 227 (1.4%) account for half of all trees. Most of these are habitat specialists and only dominant in one or two regions of the basin. We discuss some implications of the finding that a small group of species--less diverse than the North American tree flora--accounts for half of the world's most diverse tree community.

Published
2013
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