7 results on '"Kris Steenhaut"'
Search Results
2. Tackling malfunctions caused by Radio Duty Cycling protocols that do not appear in simulation studies
- Author
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Kris Steenhaut, Jacques Tiberghien, Maite Bezunartea, Benjamin Sartori, Eskicioglu, Rasit, Faculty of Engineering, Electronics and Informatics, Vriendenkring VUB, Computational Modelling, Industrial Sciences and Technology, and Engineering Technology
- Subjects
Reliability (semiconductor) ,malfunctions ,Computer Networks and Communications ,Computer science ,Duty cycling ,Control (management) ,Radio duty cycling ,Contiki OS ,Wireless sensor network ,Energy (signal processing) ,Reliability engineering - Abstract
When a commercial Wireless Sensor Network designed for environmental control and security in buildings was tested before being launched, disappointing differences between the behaviour in simulations and in the real world were observed. Fortunately, these differences disappeared when the energy saving radio duty cycling protocols were deactivated. The company then decided to provide their customers with larger batteries. They also suggested the authors of this paper to start an in depth experimental analysis of radio duty cycling as implemented in the Contiki operating system for Zolertia Z1 motes. Many subtle issues that remained hidden in simulations appeared to have infrequent but disruptive consequences in the real world. These issues have been identified, understood and corrected. They were a source of inspiration for recommendations tending to improve the overall reliability of Contiki.
- Published
- 2017
3. Impact of cross-layer interactions between radio duty cycling and routing on the efficiency of a wireless sensor network
- Author
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Mai Banh, Jacques Tiberghien, Miguel Gamallo, Maite Bezunartea, Kris Steenhaut, Hamdan, Hani, Boubiche, Djallel Eddine, Hidoussi, Faouzi, Faculty of Engineering, Electronics and Informatics, Vriendenkring VUB, Computational Modelling, Industrial Sciences and Technology, and Engineering Technology
- Subjects
Routing protocol ,RPL ,Radio Duty Cycling Protocol ,Computer Networks and Communications ,Computer science ,02 engineering and technology ,Contiki ,01 natural sciences ,human-computer interaction ,ContikiMAC ,0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering ,business.industry ,Duty cycling ,ComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKS ,010401 analytical chemistry ,Testbed ,020206 networking & telecommunications ,0104 chemical sciences ,Zolertia Z1 ,Cross layer ,Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition ,Routing (electronic design automation) ,business ,Wireless sensor network ,Wireless Sensor Network ,Software ,Computer network - Abstract
The RPL routing protocol and ContikiMAC are respectively two of the most popular routing and Radio Duty Cycling protocols for Wireless Sensor Networks. However, their interactions have not yet been completely understood. In this paper we explore the influence that an often neglected parameter of ContikiMAC (the CCA threshold) has on the performance of a RPL network. Different real-world experiments are presented in this study, proving that the correct parameter tuning is essential in order to have an efficient network. Based on our experience, we provide preliminary guidelines for deploying a functional WSN using these protocols in an interference-poor environment.
- Published
- 2017
4. An Open-Source PLC Stack for Simplified and Cost-Effective Deployment of Smart Systems
- Author
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Kris Steenhaut, Maite Bezunartea, Abdellah Touhafi, Steffen Thielemans, Hamdan, Hani, Boubiche, Djallel Eddine, Hidoussi, Faouzi, Electronics and Informatics, Faculty of Engineering, Industrial Sciences and Technology, and Engineering Technology
- Subjects
Smart system ,Mains electricity ,Sensor and Actuator Network ,Computer science ,business.industry ,Computer Networks and Communications ,020208 electrical & electronic engineering ,020206 networking & telecommunications ,02 engineering and technology ,Power-line communication ,Power Line Communication ,building automation ,human-computer interaction ,Embedded system ,0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering ,Wireless ,Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition ,business ,Smart lighting ,Software ,Building automation - Abstract
The vast majority of permanent sensor and actuator nodes within a building automation environment are connected to mains electricity and seldom require significant bandwidth. Therefore, it is a good choice to set up a Narrowband Power Line Communication (NB-PLC) network over the electrical cabling as an alternative to dedicated wiring or using wireless communication on the often saturated ISM radio bands. The NB-PLC technology has many similarities with Wireless Sensor and Actuator Networks (WSAN), allowing reuse of several protocols and implementations. In this paper we present an open-source NB-PLC system based on Contiki, a popular IoT operating system focused on WSANs. This solution is aimed primarily at building automation purposes such as smart lighting, but is applicable to a variety of lightweight smart systems connected to mains electricity.
- Published
- 2017
5. Sound-enhanced gustatory experiences and technology
- Author
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Felipe Reinoso Carvalho, Raymond van Ee, Kris Steenhaut, Carlos Velasco, Abdellah Touhafi, Electronics and Informatics, Faculty of Sciences and Bioengineering Sciences, Faculty of Engineering, Computational Modelling, Industrial Sciences and Technology, and Engineering Technology
- Subjects
0301 basic medicine ,Taste ,Soundscape ,030109 nutrition & dietetics ,Emerging technologies ,media_common.quotation_subject ,Advertising ,04 agricultural and veterinary sciences ,Stimulus (physiology) ,040401 food science ,03 medical and health sciences ,0404 agricultural biotechnology ,Popular music ,Drinking habits ,Perception ,Wine tasting ,Psychology ,media_common - Abstract
We discuss whether sound can add value to people's tasting experiences. The results presented here may be a source of inspiration for experience designers in the food industry wanting to add value to food/beverage products and/or to enhance multisensory tasting events. The available new technologies allow people to use sound as an input for moments associated with our eating and drinking habits. Here, we review three studies that used chocolate as taste stimulus. In general, the results revealed that sound can, in some cases and in different ways, modulate the taste/flavor of food (i.e., sweetness, bitterness, creaminess). These results also suggest that popular songs and soundscapes can add significant hedonic value while tasting. We discuss our results in light of new technologies (e.g., virtual reality), which offer both companies and consumers potential means for bringing customized multisensory eating and drinking experiences. We also discuss how this knowledge could be further applied - and perhaps improved - in order to make these experiences more scalable and applicable for the general public.
- Published
- 2016
6. How Interactions between RPL and Radio Duty Cycling Protocols Affect QoS in Wireless Sensor Networks
- Author
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Jacques Tiberghien, Kris Steenhaut, Maite Bezunartea, Miguel Gamallo, Faculty of Engineering, Electronics and Informatics, Vriendenkring VUB, Computational Modelling, Industrial Sciences and Technology, and Engineering Technology
- Subjects
Routing protocol ,RPL ,Engineering ,Radio Duty Cycling Protocol ,business.industry ,Quality of service ,Duty cycling ,ComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKS ,010401 analytical chemistry ,020206 networking & telecommunications ,Cross-layer optimization ,02 engineering and technology ,Contiki ,01 natural sciences ,0104 chemical sciences ,Zolertia Z1 ,0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering ,business ,Cross-layer Optimization ,Wireless sensor network ,Wireless Sensor Network ,Computer network - Abstract
To guarantee that a Wireless Sensor Network succeeds in delivering its expected QoS, it is essential to understand and optimize cross-layer interactions. This paper presents a study on the interactions between the RPL routing protocol and Radio Duty Cycling (RDC) protocols. This study constitutes a first step towards a full understanding of their impact on the QoS of the network. By means of simulation and real world measurements, differences in the performance of RPL with different RDC protocols were observed and explained, and several properties of the RDC protocols impairing the performance of RPL were discovered.
- Published
- 2016
7. Demonstrating principal component aggregation for distributed spatial pattern recognition
- Author
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Kris Steenhaut, Yann-Aël Le Borgne, Ann Nowé, Etro Lab, and Gianluca Bontempi
- Subjects
Brooks–Iyengar algorithm ,Computer science ,Visual sensor network ,business.industry ,Pattern recognition ,Machine learning ,computer.software_genre ,Tree (data structure) ,Key distribution in wireless sensor networks ,Principal component analysis ,Pattern recognition (psychology) ,Artificial intelligence ,Routing (electronic design automation) ,business ,computer ,Wireless sensor network - Abstract
The Principal Component Aggregation has recently been proposed as a versatile distributed information extraction technique for sensor networks [3]. This demonstration illustrates its use for a network-level pattern recognition task. Four different patterns, or events, may be sensed by light measurements of a network of 27 nodes. The sens measurements are fused on the fly along a routing tree up to the base station, where the monitored pattern is recognized by a prediction algorithm.
- Published
- 2010
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